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FUTURE SIMPLE

I. Cấu trúc thì tương lai đơn


1. Câu khẳng định:
S + will + V (nguyên thể)

Ví dụ: - She will bring you a cup of tea soon.

2. Câu phủ định:


S + will not+ V (nguyên thể)

Ví dụ: - She won’t go to school tomorrow.

3. Câu nghi vấn:


Will + S + V (nguyên thể)

=> Yes, S + will./ No, S + won't

Ví dụ: - Will you come here tomorrow?


Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
II. Cách sử dụng thì tương lai đơn
1. Diễn tả một quyết định, một ý định nhất thời nảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói.
Ví dụ: - Are you going to the supermarket now? I will go with you.
=> Ta thấy quyết định đi siêu thị được nảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói khi thấy
một người khác cũng đi siêu thị.

2. Diễn tả một dự đoán không có căn cứ., thường đi kèm với các động từ:
think, suppose, guess, ...
Ví dụ: - I think she will come to the party.

3. Diễn tả một lời hứa hay lời yêu cầu, đề nghị.


Ví dụ: - I promise that I will tell you the truth.
- Will you please bring me a cup of coffee?

4. Sử dụng trong câu điều kiện loại một, diễn tả một giả định có thể xảy ra ở
hiện tại và tương lai.
Ví dụ: - If she comes, I will go with her.
( Vế có if chia HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN, sau dấu phẩy chia TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN)

III. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn


- in + thời gian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes: trong 2 phút nữa)
- tomorrow: ngày mai
- next day: ngày hôm tới
- next week/ next month/ next year: tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới
Trong câu có những động từ chỉ quan điểm như:
- think/ believe/ suppose/ …: nghĩ/ tin/ cho là
- perhaps: có lẽ
- probably: có lẽ
ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU "MIGHT"
I. Định nghĩa và cách sử dụng động từ "might"
Chúng ta thường dùng might để nói về cơ hội (khả năng) điều gì đó sẽ xảy ra
hay thành sự thật (mang tính phỏng đoán).

II. Cấu trúc với động từ "might"


a. Câu khẳng định:
S + might + V (nguyên thể)

Ví dụ: We might go climbing in the Alps next summer.

b. Câu phủ định:


S + might not+ V (nguyên thể)

Chú ý: might not không có dạng viết tắt

Ví dụ: You might not win him in the competition.

c. Câu nghi vấn:


Might + S + V (nguyên thể)

=> Yes, S + might/ No, S + might not


Ví dụ: Might you go camping? => Yes, I might/ No, I might not
FUTURE SIMPLE
I. Fill in the blank using Future Simple tense
1. When we get home, we ___________ (have) dinner.
2. I know they ___________ (feel) very happy if they win the match.
3. She thinks that the Take That concert __________ (be) really exciting.
4. If you revise for the exam, I’m sure you ________ (get) a good result.
5. In the future, I think humans ___________ (wipe out) many different species.
6. He is buying some butter and eggs because he _________ (make) a cake later.
7. This homework is very easy. I know we __________ (do) it very quickly.
8. In five years time, I _____________ (be) at university.
9. If we go to Paris, we ____________ (take) lots of pictures.
10. My brother thinks it ______________ (snow) tomorrow.
11. It’s very late! Hurry up or we ___________ (be) late for work.
12. When we go home, we ____________ (watch) TV.
13. I’m sure they ___________ (lose) the match.
14. When we get home, we ___________ (have) dinner.
15. I know they ___________ (feel) very happy if they win the match.
16. They’ve already decided on their next summer holiday. They ____________
(do) a tour of Norway.
17. She thinks that the Born Pink concert __________ (be) really exciting.
18. “What are your plans for this evening?” I ________ (meet) my friends and then
go to a birthday party.
19. _______ she _______ (come) to the party tomorrow?
20. The weather forecast is good for the next few days. It _________ (be) very
sunny.
II. Choose the best answer
1. He _____ arrive on time.

A. will
B. is
C. not

2. Will your folks _____ before Tuesday?

A. leaving
B. leave
C. leaves

3. We _____ get there until after dark.

A. will
B. won’t
C. will’nt

4. We will _____ what your father says.

A. see
B. to see
C. seeing

5. I don’t ________ go swimming today.

A. think I
B. think I’ll
C. thinking

6. It ________ tomorrow.

A. will snow
B. snows
C. is snowing

7. We won’t ________ until we get there.

A. knowing

B. have know
C. know
8. I ________ back before Friday.

A. ‘ll be
B. will
C. am being

9. Will you _____ at the rehearsal on Saturday?

A. go
B. be
C. have

10. I’m going to the grocery store. I think _____ buy a turkey.

A. I’ve
B. I’ll
C. I’d

III. Find and correct the mistakes


1. If she loves her job, what do she do? =)
2. We spend three weeks in Korea with our parents to find out. =)
3. The plant die because of lack of sunshine. =)
4. I think my teacher remember to do everything. =)
5. If it stop raining soon, they will play football in the yard. =)

IV. Rewrite the sentences in correct order


1. go / will / the park / I / to / not / next Tuesday.
=) ___________________________________________________________________
2. next week? / start / new job / she / her / will
=) ___________________________________________________________________
3. to the concert / they / go / will
=) ___________________________________________________________________
4. next month / visit / we / will / grandparents / our
=) ___________________________________________________________________
5. will / take / she / the exam / tomorrow?
=) ___________________________________________________________________
6. a / will / have / we / party / birthday/ next Monday
=) ___________________________________________________________________
7. it / in the future / will / change
=) ___________________________________________________________________
8. become / a / he / pilot / wants / will / in the future /
=) ___________________________________________________________________

V. Finish the passage with Future Simple tense


Tomorrow, students (1) _______________________________ (assemble) in the
school playground at 08:00 am, to go to Heritage Village. They (2)
___________________ (have) their school picnic. The bus (3)
___________________ (arrive) at 08:30 am, sharp. We (4) ____________________
(reach) the Heritage Village at around 10:30 am.

On reaching, students (5) ____________________ (go) around to see various


displays. The staff at the spot (6) ____________________ (welcome) the students
with flowers and scent perfumes. They (7) _____ (offer) the student’s snacks. After
they eat their snacks, children (8)_________________ (play) in the park.

Around 01:00 pm, all students (9) ____________________ (assemble) for lunch.
They (10) ____________________ (sit) in a circle and (11) ____________________
(sing) songs. At around 04:00 pm, students (12) ____________________ (gather)
near the bus. They (13) ____________________ (board) the bus in a queue. At
around 06:00 pm, they (14) ____________________ (reach) school. Their parents
(15) ____________________ (pick) them up from school.
CÂU MỆNH LỆNH
I. Change these sentences to negative forms
1. Turn off the light when you go out.
=) ___________________________________________________________________
2. Be silly. I will come back.
=) ___________________________________________________________________
3. John asked me to turn off the radio.
=) ___________________________________________________________________
4. Please tell her to leave the room.
=) ___________________________________________________________________
5. My mother ordered me to clean my room.
=) ___________________________________________________________________

II. Fill in the blank using the words given below

open; forget; be; bring; have; turn; wait; make.


Dear John,
Come and see me next weekend. I’m staying in a house by the sea. Don’t
(1)______________ to bring your swimming costume with you! It isn’t difficult to
find the house .
When you get to the crossroads in the town, (2)_________________ right and
drive to the end of the road. (3)_____________ careful because it is a dangerous
road! (4)__________ some warm clothes with you because it is cold in the
evenings here. If I am not at home when you arrive, don’t (5)_____________ for
me. The key to the house is under the big white stone in the garden.
(6)_____________ the front door and (7)______________ yourself a cup of tea in
the kitchen!
(8)_____________ a good journey!
III. Match the signs with the following commands.

Switch off your mobile phone! – Look at the blackboard! – Open your books! –
Sign your name here! – Close the door! – Be careful! – Don’t make a noise!
- Don’t enter! - Don’t smoke! - Don’t shout! – Don’t cross the road! – Don’t
park your car here!

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