10 Flutter App Development Interview Questions and Answers
The document discusses 10 interview questions and answers about Flutter. It covers topics like what Flutter is, the widget tree, stateful vs stateless widgets, build context, hot reload vs hot restart, pubspec.yaml, handling orientation changes, setState, flutter doctor, and widgets binding.
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10 Flutter App Development Interview Questions and Answers
The document discusses 10 interview questions and answers about Flutter. It covers topics like what Flutter is, the widget tree, stateful vs stateless widgets, build context, hot reload vs hot restart, pubspec.yaml, handling orientation changes, setState, flutter doctor, and widgets binding.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FLUTTER
INTERVIEW QUESTIONS and Answers
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
1. What is Flutter? Flutter is an open-source UI software development toolkit created by Google. It is used to build natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
2. Explain the Widget Tree in Flutter. In Flutter, everything is a widget. The widget tree represents the hierarchy of widgets in a Flutter application, where each widget is responsible for part of the user interface.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
3. Stateful vs. Stateless Widgets in Flutter. Stateless widgets are immutable and don't change over time, while stateful widgets can change dynamically during the lifetime of the application.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
4. What is the 'BuildContext' in Flutter? BuildContext is an object that points to the location of a widget in the widget tree. It is required for various operations, such as navigating between screens or showing dialogs.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
5. Difference between 'hot reload' and hot restart' in Flutter 'Hot reload' updates the code on the fly without restarting the entire app, preserving the app's state. 'Hot restart' restarts the app, losing the state but applying the code changes.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
6. What is the 'Pubspec.yaml' file used for in Flutter?
Pubspec.yaml is a configuration file
where you define the dependencies, assets, and other settings for your Flutter project. It's used by the Dart package manager, Pub.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
7. How does Flutter handle device orientation changes?
Flutter provides the OrientationBuilder
widget and the MediaQuery class to handle orientation changes. Developers can rebuild specific parts of the UI when the orientation changes.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
8. What is the purpose of the 'setState' method in Flutter? setState is used to notify Flutter that the internal state of a StatefulWidget has changed. When called, it triggers a rebuild of the widget tree, updating the UI.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
9. What is the 'Flutter Doctor' command used for? Flutter Doctor is a command-line tool that checks your Flutter installation for common issues and provides suggestions to fix them. It ensures that your development environment is set up correctly.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
10. Explain the concept of 'widgets binding' in Flutter. Widgets binding is the connection between the Flutter framework and the underlying platform (Android or iOS). It provides an interface for managing the interaction between the framework and the platform- specific code.
Manish Methani 🧑🏾💻
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