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    Ast 01

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    kpwazafxzavheotoww
    The document provides statistical techniques questions for a term-end exam. It includes 6 multiple part questions covering topics like diagrams of family expenses, comparing batters' runs, chi-square tests, hypothesis testing, moving averages, and control charts. The last question tests true/false statements.

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    Ast 01

    Uploaded by

    kpwazafxzavheotoww
    5 views18 pages
    The document provides statistical techniques questions for a term-end exam. It includes 6 multiple part questions covering topics like diagrams of family expenses, comparing batters' runs, chi-square tests, hypothesis testing, moving averages, and control charts. The last question tests true/false statements.

    Original Title

    AST-01 (1)

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    The document provides statistical techniques questions for a term-end exam. It includes 6 multiple part questions covering topics like diagrams of family expenses, comparing batters' runs, chi-square tests, hypothesis testing, moving averages, and control charts. The last question tests true/false statements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    5 views18 pages

    Ast 01

    Uploaded by

    kpwazafxzavheotoww
    The document provides statistical techniques questions for a term-end exam. It includes 6 multiple part questions covering topics like diagrams of family expenses, comparing batters' runs, chi-square tests, hypothesis testing, moving averages, and control charts. The last question tests true/false statements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 18

    No.

    of Printed Pages : 18 AST-01


    BACHELOR’S DEGREE PROGRAMME
    (BDP)
    Term-End Examination
    June, 2023
    AST-01 : STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES
    Time : 2 Hours Maximum Marks : 50

    Note : (i) Question No. 7 is compulsory.


    (ii) Attempt any four questions from
    question nos. 1 to 6.
    (iii) Use of calculators is not allowed.

    1. (a) A person earns a net salary of ` 24,000 per


    month. His family expenses are budgeted
    each month as follows : 4
    Expenditure
    Item
    (in `)
    Rent 6,000
    Food 5,000
    School Fees 3,000
    Clothing 3,000
    Others 4,500
    Savings 2,500

    Construct a suitable diagram for the data.

    P. T. O.
    [2] AST-01

    (b) The number of runs scored by two batsmen


    in consecutive eight matches are given
    below :

    Batsman A Batsman B

    27 0

    16 100

    39 80

    45 5

    101 60

    80 40

    40 10

    52 121

    Find who is a better run scorer. Also, find


    which of the two batsmen is more
    consistent in scoring. 6

    2. (a) The following table consists of data of 1000


    college students who were graded
    according to their IQ level and the
    economic condition of their parents : 6
    [3] AST-01

    Economic IQ Level
    condition High Low Total
    Rich 460 140 600
    Poor 240 160 400
    Total 700 300 1000
    Use Chi-squares test to determine the
    association between economic condition
    and IQ level at 5% level of significance.
    (You may use :
    2
    1, 22, 0.05  5.99,
    0.05  3.84,

    24, 0.05  9.48, 2


    5, 0.05  11.97)

    (b) If the arithmetic mean of the values 3.2,


    7.9, 5.8 and 4.5 with their corresponding
    frequencies Y (Y + 2), (Y – 3) and (Y + 6) is
    4.876, then find the value of Y. 4
    3. (a) There are three bags containing
    respectively 1 white, 1 red, 3 black;
    2 white, 3 red, 1 black and 3 white, 1 red,
    2 black balls. A bag is chosen at random
    and from it two balls are drawn at random.
    The two drawn balls are 1 red and 1 white.
    What is the probability that they come
    from first bag ? 6

    P. T. O.
    [4] AST-01

    (b) The retail price of a 5 kg bag of white


    cement of a company varies from ` 200 to
    ` 230 per bag. Assuming that these prices
    are uniformly distributed, and if price of a
    bag is randomly selected, what is the
    probability that this price is in between
    ` 210 to ` 225 ? Also compute the
    probability that this price is less than or
    equal to ` 227. Also obtain average and
    standard deviation of price of bags. 4
    4. (a) The management of a prime bank would
    like to know whether online banking is
    more popular amongst younger (under 40)
    as compared to older banking clients. A
    random sample of 240 younger clients
    found that 125 use online banking, while
    from the random sample of 310 older
    clients, 140 use online banking. Test the
    appropriate hypothesis at 10% level of
    significance. [You may use Z0.10 = 1.28,

    Z0.05 = 1.49]. 4

    (b) A plant has installed two machines


    producing polythene bags. The company
    researcher has taken a random sample of
    [5] AST-01

    bags produced in 10 days from machine I


    and 13 days from machine II, respectively.
    The following data give the number of
    units of an item produced on a sampled
    day by two machines : 6

    Machine I Machine II
    18 16
    19 17
    19 17
    18 17
    17 16
    19 18
    18 16
    19 16
    18 17
    19 17
    16
    16
    17
    Determine whether the variances of both
    populations are equal or not at  = 0.05
    level of significance.
    [You may use :
    F9, 12, 0.05 = 3.44 , F10, 13, 0.05 = 2.67 ]

    P. T. O.
    [6] AST-01

    5. (a) A company is interested in forecasting the


    demand for one of its products. The data on
    demand for the last 12 months are given
    below : 7

    Demands
    Months
    (in 100 units)
    January 15
    February 14
    March 16
    April 17
    May 15
    June 18
    July 20
    August 22
    September 23
    October 21
    November 24
    December 26

    (i) Compute 3-monthly moving average.


    (ii) Forecast the demand for all the
    months using exponential smoothing
    techniques for w = 0.2.
    [7] AST-01

    (b) The following table contains the data


    related to smoking habit among the
    participants of two cities :
    Smokers Non-Smokers
    City A 800 200
    City B 800 400
    Construct 99% confidence limits for the
    difference in proportions of the smokers of
    the two cities A and B. 3
    6. (a) For overall quality improvement of cloth, a
    textile manufacturer decides to monitor
    the number of defects in each of cloth. The
    data from 10 inspections in reported as
    follows :
    Bolt of Cloth Number of Defects
    1 8
    2 19
    3 5
    4 11
    5 2
    6 8
    7 7
    8 13
    9 3
    10 2
    Draw an appropriate control chart to check
    whether the process in under control. 4

    P. T. O.
    [8] AST-01

    (b) A random sample is selected from each of


    three types of ropes and their breaking
    strength (in pounds) are measured with
    the following results :
    Type I Type II Type III
    70 100 60
    72 110 65
    75 108 57
    80 112 84
    83 113 87
    120 73
    107
    Test whether the breaking strength of the
    ropes differs significantly at 5% level of
    significance.
    [You may use F2,15,0.05  3.68 ,
    F3, 12, 0.05 = 3.49 ]. 6
    7. Which of the following statements are True and
    which are False ? Justify your answer. 5×2=10
    (a) If the sum of squares of deviations for 10
    observations taken from their mean 50 is
    250, then the standard deviation is 10.
    4 1
    (b) If bxy   and byx   , the value of r
    3 12
    1
    will be  .
    3
    (c) If the median of the data 2, 23, 24, 29,
    3x + 2, 3x + 4, 39, 40, 60, 90 is 33, then the
    value of x is 10.
    (d) A random variable X follows binomial
    distribution with mean 2 and variance 6.
    (e) The number of all possible samples of size
    3 with replacement from a population of
    size 5 will be 10.
    [9] AST-01

    AST-01

    2023
    -01

    (i)
    (ii)

    (iii)

    ` ]

    `
    6,000
    5,000
    3,000
    3,000
    4,500
    2,500

    P. T. O.
    [ 10 ] AST-01

    A B
    27 0

    16 100

    39 80

    45 5

    101 60

    80 40

    40 10

    52 121
    [ 11 ] AST-01

    5%

    2
    1, 22, 0.05  5.99,
    0.05  3.84,
    24, 0.05  9.48, 2
    5, 0.05  11.97,

    Y (Y + 2), (Y – 3) (Y + 6)
    Y

    P. T. O.
    [ 12 ] AST-01

    10%

    Z0.10 = 1.28, Z0.05 = 1.49,


    [ 13 ] AST-01

    I
    II

    I II
    18 16
    19 17
    19 17
    18 17
    17 16
    19 18
    18 16
    19 16
    18 17
    19 17
    16
    16
    17

    P. T. O.
    [ 14 ] AST-01

     = 0.05
    F9, 12, 0.05 = 3.44 F10, 13, 0.05 = 2.67

    15
    14
    16
    17
    15
    18
    20
    22
    23
    21
    24
    26
    [ 15 ] AST-01

    (i)

    (ii) w = 0.2

    A B

    99%

    P. T. O.
    [ 16 ] AST-01

    1 8

    2 19

    3 5

    4 11

    5 2

    6 8

    7 7

    8 13

    9 3

    10 2
    [ 17 ] AST-01

    I II III
    70 100 60
    72 110 65
    75 108 57
    80 112 84
    83 113 87
    120 73
    107

    5%

    F2,15,0.05  3.68 F3, 12, 0.05 = 3.49

    5×2=10

    4 1
    bxy   byx   r
    3 12
    1

    3

    P. T. O.
    [ 18 ] AST-01

    2, 23, 24, 29, 3x + 2, 3x + 4, 39, 40, 60,


    90 33 x 10
    X 2 6

    AST–01

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