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Assignment MATH-1127

This document contains 12 math problems covering topics like integrals, matrices, systems of linear equations. The problems involve evaluating both definite and indefinite integrals, finding reduction formulas, area under curves, limits of integrals, Gamma and Beta functions, matrix operations, determining if a system is consistent, unique or has no solution.

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rakibulahamed408
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© © All Rights Reserved
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5 views

Assignment MATH-1127

This document contains 12 math problems covering topics like integrals, matrices, systems of linear equations. The problems involve evaluating both definite and indefinite integrals, finding reduction formulas, area under curves, limits of integrals, Gamma and Beta functions, matrix operations, determining if a system is consistent, unique or has no solution.

Uploaded by

rakibulahamed408
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Jashore University of Science and Technology

Department of Textile Engineering


1 Year 1st Semester Assignment-2023
st

Course Name: Mathematics-I


Course No.: MATH-1127

Submission Deadline: 17-01-2024

1. If 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑦 2 𝑧 + 𝑧 2 𝑥, then show that 𝑢𝑥 + 𝑢𝑦 + 𝑢𝑧 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)2.

2. Evaluate the following indefinite integrals:


𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1−𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑖) ∫ 𝑥 3 √5 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥. (𝑖𝑖) ∫
1+𝑥−𝑥 2
. (𝑖𝑖𝑖) ∫ 5+4𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 . (𝑖𝑣) ∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 −1 √1+𝑥 𝑑𝑥 . (𝑣) 4 ∫ .
𝑥 2 √9−𝑥 2

3. Evaluate the following definite integrals:


𝜋 1
𝑎 𝑎−𝑥 4 1 𝑑𝑥 𝜋 16 𝑥 4
(𝑖) ∫0 𝑥√𝑎+𝑥 𝑑𝑥. (𝑖𝑖 ) ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 . (𝑖𝑖𝑖)
2 ∫0 . (𝑖𝑣) ∫0 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥. (𝑣) ∫0 1+√𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
(1+𝑥)√(1+2𝑥−𝑥 2 )

4. 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 (𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏𝑥−𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏𝑥) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑏
Deduce that, ∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = = √𝑎2 sin (𝑏𝑥 − tan−1 𝑎) . Hence prove that
𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑏2
∞ 𝑏
∫0 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎2+𝑏2 ; 𝑎 > 0.

5. Find a reduction formula for ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .


6. Find the area bounded by the parabola 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 , the lines 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 0.
7. Evaluate the following improper integrals, if exist
0 ∞ 𝑑𝑥
(𝑖) ∫1 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥. (𝑖𝑖) ∫−∞ .
(1+𝑥 2 )2

𝜋 𝑝+1 𝑞+1
8. 𝑝 𝑞
Γ( 2 )Γ( 2 )
Define Gamma and Beta function. Show that ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 =
2
𝑝+𝑞+2 and also find the value
2Γ( 2 )
𝜋
of the integral ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝜃 𝑑𝜃.
2

9. 1
Using Beta and Gamma function evaluate the integral ∫0 𝑥 6 √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 .

10. 1 3 2
Define square matrix with example. If 𝐵 = (2 0 3) then find 𝐵 3 − 2𝐵 2 − 4𝐵 − 2𝐼.
1 −1 1

11. Define singular and non-singular matrix. Find the inverse of the matrix
3 4 −1
𝐴 = (1 0 3 ).
2 5 −4
12. Define consistent and inconsistent system of linear equations. Determine the values of 𝜆 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜇 so that
the following linear system in three variables 𝑥, 𝑦 and 𝑧 has (𝑖) a unique solution (𝑖𝑖) more than one
solution (𝑖𝑖𝑖) no solution:
𝑥+𝑦+𝑧=6
𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 10
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = 𝜇
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