Are GMOs Bad
Are GMOs Bad
Are GMOs Bad
What is a GMO?
According to Wikipedia “A genetically
modified organism (GMO) is any organism
whose genetic material has been altered
using genetic engineering techniques. The
exact definition of a genetically modified
organism and what constitutes genetic
engineering varies, with the most common
being an organism altered in a way that
"does not occur naturally by mating and/or
natural recombination".
GMO was first created by Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen in 1973. They made the first genetically
modified organism which was a bacterium resistant to the antibiotic kanamycin. In 1974, Rudolf
Jaenisch then created the first GMO animal which was a mouse. Only in 1983, the first genetically
modified plant was created.
Nowadays, we start using GMOs in medicine such as vaccine. However, beyond medical purposes,
there have been a major disagreement about using GMOs for food production.
Another concern is the possibilities of GMO crops are getting mixed with another natural crop,
creating an unwanted mutation. Although this issue could be solved by using terminator seed which
is a genetically modified seed that would not grow once a plant produces a crop. This means that
once the farmers harvesting the plants, they would need to buy new seeds for the next harvest. This
could be costly for the farmers.
Secondly, GMOs could be a good thing for example the scientist could create a way to end malaria,
by creating a modified mosquito with dominating genes that could not spread malarias to other
species.
There are more examples of how GMOs could be good. One example is in Bangladesh, the scientist
created a genetically modified egg plant that was immune to the pest, removing the needs of heavily
rely on pesticides. By using GMOs, the farmers were able to improve crops quantities as well as their
income as they were able to have more crops to sell.
Conclusion
I personally believe that we will need GMOs to continue our progress. There has been many
circumstances where GMOs have saved our economy. For example, a few years ago the Hawaiian
papaya industry went through an attack from the ring spot virus. To save the papayas, scientists
created a BTS crop. True there is good reason to disagree with me, like how the crops might mix and
create unwanted mutations, but like all things. We will come up with a solution for it.
Source
1. Are GMOs Good or Bad? Genetic Engineering & Our Food YouTube :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TmcXYp8xu4
2. Genetically modified organism :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_organism