Lexicology Paronyms
Lexicology Paronyms
Lexicology Paronyms
Definition:
o A word which is similar in form of derivation but different in meaning
is known as a Paronym.In other words, paronyms may refer to words
that are linked by a similarity of a form.
o Do you know the difference between Confused words and
Paronyms?
o Confused words differ from each other in spelling and pronunciation.
But Paronyms differ not only from spelling but also come from same
root word.
Eg:
1. Affect – Effect are confused words but not from same root word.
2. Recollect – Remember are paronyms and come from same root word
memory.
Read the following Paronyms carefully.
1. Adjacent - Adjoining
Adjacent = laying near.
Eg: They were allowed to write examination.
Adjoining = next
Eg: The post office adjoins the main road.
2. Ancient - Antiquated
Ancient = old in time.
Eg: I am very interested in ancient Telugu Literature.
Antiquated = old in fashion.
Eg: The Aryans are antiquated people.
3. Artist - Artiste
Artist = an expert in fine arts.
Eg: Ravi Varma is a great artist.
Artiste = an actor by profession.
Eg: Nagarjuna is a popular film artiste.
4. Corporal - Corporeal
Corporal = bodily, physically.
Eg: Many countries have abolished corporal punishment.
Corporeal = material, tangible.
Eg: It is very foolish to run after corporeal pleasures.
5. Imaginary - Imaginative
Imaginary = unreal.
Eg: Modern man is living in imaginary world.
Imaginative =Creative.
Eg: John Keats was a great imaginative poet.
6. Industrial - Industrious.
Industrial = relating to industry.
Eg: India has achieved tremendous industrial progress.
Industrious = hardworking.
Eg: Ramya is an industrious girl.
7. Sensitive - Sensitive
Sensitive = easily affected, emotional.
Eg: Wordsworth was a sensitive poet.
Sensible = reasonable.
Eg: Rani is always sensible of her mother’s love and affection.
8. Sociable - Social
Sociable = friendly.
Eg: Uma is a sociable woman.
Social = relating to society.
Eg: We must work hard to combat social evils.
9. Popular - Populous
Popular = famous.
Eg: Jesudas is a popular singer.
Populous = crowded
Eg: China is a populous country.