PAPER-1

26th MAY, 2024 (SUNDAY)

SUBJECT: PHYSICS

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vxj vki tsbZbZ ¼esu½]
tsbZbZ ¼,MokULM½2024 esa
vius izn’kZu ls larq”V ugha gS rks

Js”B laLFkku
ds lkFk djsa
Js”B rS;kjh

For Target JEE (Main+Adv.) 2025

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 | JEE (ADVANCED) 2024 | DATE : 26-05-2024 | PAPER-1 | PHYSICS

PART : PHYSICS

PAPER-1 : INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

 Question Paper-1 has three (03) parts: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.

 Each part has a total Eighteen (17) questions divided into four (04) sections (Section-1, Section-2, Section-3, Section-4)

 Total number of questions in Question Paper-1 are 51 and Maximum Marks are One Hundred and Eighty (180).

Type of Questions and Marking Schemes

SECTION-1 : 12 Marks

• This section contains FOUR (04) questions.

• Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct
answer.
• For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : −1 In all other cases.

1. A dimensionless quantity is constructed in terms of electronic charge e, permittivity of free space  0 ,

Planck’s constant h, and speed of light c. If the dimensionless quantity is written as e 0 h  c and n is a
non-zero integer, then (, , , ) is given by
(A) (2n, –n, –n, –n) (B) (n, –n, –2n, –n)
(C) (n, –n, –n, –2n) (D) (2n, –n, –2n, –2n)
Ans. (A)

Sol. e B0 hc 

[TA] [M–1L–3T4A2] ×[ML2T–1] [LT–1] = 0
M–+ L–3+2 . T–– = 0
– +  = 0
– 3 +2 +  = 0
+ 4––  = 0
 
 

  – 
2

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2. An infinitely long wire, located on the z-axis, carries a current l along the +z-direction and produces the

magnetic field B . The magnitude of the line integral  B  dl along a straight line from the point

(– 3 a, a, 0) to (a, a, 0) is given by
[0 is the magnetic permeability of free space.]
(A) 70I / 24 (B) 70I / 12 (C) 0I / 8 (D) 0I / 6
Ans. (A)
Sol.

 3 a, a x dx
)  (a,a)
 dB
i x
 
 B. d = B cos × d
a
0 ' a
=  2

a 2
 x 2

a 2
 x 2
 dx
 3a

a
 0ia dx
=
2  a2  x 2
 3a

a
 0i . a 1 x
= tan1 
2 a a 3a

 0 .i    
= 
2  4 3 

 0 i 7  7 0 i
=  
2 12 24

3. Two beads, each with charge q and mass m, are on a horizontal, frictionless, non-conducting, circular
hoop of radius R. One of the beads is glued to the hoop at some point, while the other one performs small
oscillations about its equilibrium position along the hoop. The square of the angular frequency of the small
oscillations is given by
[  0 is the permittivity of free space.]

(A) q2 / (4  0 R3m) (B) q2 / (32  0 R3m) (C) q2 / (8  0 R3m) (D) q2 / (16  0 R3m)

Ans. (B)

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Fcos
 F


2 F sin
q1m
Sol.

FR = – F sin 

kq2
=– . 
4R 2

– q2 x
a= 2

4 x 4 0 R m 2R

 q2  q2
a = – x  =
 32R3m  32 0 R3m
 

4. A block of mass 5 kg moves along the x-direction subject to the force F = (–20x + 10) N, with the value
of x in metre. At time t = 0 s, it is at rest at position x = 1m. The position and momentum of the block at t
= (/4) s are
(A) –0.5 m, 5 kg m/s (B) 0.5 m, 0 kg m/s (C) 0.5 m, –5 kg m/s (D) –1 m, 5 kg m/s
Ans. (C)
Sol. F = – 20x + 10
a = – 4x + 2
a = 0  x = 05
X = 0.5 X = 1
M.P. t=0
a = – 4 (x – 0.5)
a = – 4X
2 = 4
= 2
x = 0.5 + 0.5 cost
x = 0.5 + 0.5 cos(2t)

At t = → x = 0.5 + 0.5 × 0
4
x = 0.5
v = – 0.5 × 2 sin(2t)
and p = –5 sin(2t)

At t = , p = –5
4

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SECTION 2 : 12 Marks

• This section contains THREE (03) questions.

• Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four
option(s) is (are) correct answer(s).
• For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +4 ONLY if (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen, both of
which are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a
correct option;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : −2 In all other cases.
• For example, in a question, if (A), (B) and (D) are the ONLY three options corresponding to correct
answers, then
choosing ONLY (A), (B) and (D) will get +4 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) and (B) will get +2 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) and (D) will get +2marks;
choosing ONLY (B) and (D) will get +2 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) will get +1 mark;
choosing ONLY (B) will get +1 mark;
choosing ONLY (D) will get +1 mark;
choosing no option(s) (i.e. the question is unanswered) will get 0 marks and
choosing any other option(s) will get −2 marks.

5. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular orbit under the influence of the central force F(r) = –kr,
corresponding to the potential energy V(r) = kr2 / 2, where k is a positive force constant and r is the radial
distance from the origin. According to the Bohr’s quantization rule, the angular momentum of the particle is
given by L  n , where   h /2 , h is the Planck’s constant, and n a positive integer, If  and E are
the speed and total energy of the particle, respectively, then which of the following expression(s) is(are)
correct?

1 k
(A) r  n (B)   n
2 2

mk m3
L k n k
(C) 2
 (D) E 
mr m 2 m

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Ans. (ABC)
Sol. F = – k.r

kr 2
U=
2

m v2 m v2
= k.r  2 = k
 r
mvr = n. 

m..r 2 =
n  2
m 2 / r 2 k

n2  2
m. r4 =
k

n2  2
r4 = `
mk

1
r2 = n 
mk

k.r 2
v2 =
m

k k
=  n.
m m3

k
v2 = n 
m3
L = mvr
L mvr
2

mr mr2

 2
= 
r r2

k
=
m
=K+U

1 kr 2 k
= m 2  = n
2 2 m

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6. Two uniform strings of mass per unit length  and 4, and length L and 2L, respectively, are joined at
point O, and tied at two fixed ends P and Q, as shown in the figure. The strings are under a uniform

1 T
tension T. If we define the frequency  0  , which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
2L 

(A) With a node at O, the minimum frequency of vibration of the composite string is 0

(B) With an antinode at O, the minimum frequency of vibration of the composite string is 2 0 .

(C) When the composite string vibrates at the minimum frequency with a node at O, it has 6 nodes,
including the end nodes.
(D) No vibration mode with an antinode at O is possible for the composite string.
Ans. (ACD)

 4
P Q
Sol. L O 2L

1 v 2 4
(A) = 1 = = =2
2 v2 1 
p1 1
L=
2
p2 2
2L =
2
1 p p  1 1 1
= 1 1  1= 2 =  
2 p2 2 p 2 21 2 2 4
 p1 = 1
P2 = 4
Minimum frequency of oscillation
1 T
f=
2L 
 1 
(B)  p1   1  L
 2 2
 1 
 p 2   1  2L
 2  2
2p1  1 1
×2 =
2p 2  1 2
2p1  1 1
=  not possible
2p 2  1 4

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7. A glass beaker has a solid, plano-convex base of refractive index 1.60, as shown in the figure. The radius
of curvature of the convex surface (SPU) is 9 cm, while the planar surface (STU) acts as a mirror. This
beaker is filled with a liquid of refractive index n up to the level QPR. If the image of a point object O at a
height of h (OT in the figure) is formed onto itself, then, which of the following option(s) is(are) correct?

(A) For n = 1.42, h = 50 cm. (B) For n = 1.35, h = 36 cm

(C) For n = 1.45, h = 65 cm. (D) For n = 1.48, h = 85 cm
Ans. (AB)
1  1 1 0 .6
Sol. = (1.6 – 1) ×    =
f1  9 0  9
1 1 1  1 n
= (n – 1) ×    =
f2  9 9
1 1 1 1 .6  n
= + =
f1 f1 f2 9
1 2 1
= –
f fe fm
1 2(1.6  n)
– =
f 9
9
f=
2(1.6  n)
9
h = 2f1 =
1 .6  n
9 9
(A) h = 50  = 50  1 – 6n =
1 .6  n 50

 h = 1.42
9 9
(B) h = 36  = 50 1.6 – n =  h = 1.35
1 .6  n 50

9 9
(C) h = 65  = 50  1.6 – n =  n = 1.42
1 .6  n 50

9
(D) h = 65  1.6 – n =  n = 1.49
85

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SECTION-3 : 24 Marks

• This section contains SIX (06) questions.

• The answer to each question is a NON-NEGATIVE INTEGER.
• For each question, enter the correct integer corresponding to the answer using the mouse and
the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +4 ONLY the correct integer value is entered;
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.

8. The specific heat capacity of a substance is temperature dependent and is given by the formula C = kT,
where k is a constant of suitable dimensions in SI units, and T is the absolute temperature. If the heat
required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance from –73° C to 27°C is nk, the value of n is
______.
[Given: 0 K = – 273°C.]
Ans. 25000
Sol. dQ = C.dT T1 = – 73 + 273 = 200 k
dQ = KTdT T2 = 27 + 273 = 300 k
300
Q= k
 Tdt
200

300
T2
=k×
2
200

=
k
2

9  104  4  104 =
k
2

× 5 × 104

= k × 2.5 × 104 = 25000 k 

9. A disc of mass M and radius R is free to rotate about its vertical axis as shown in the figure. A battery
operated motor of negligible mass is fixed to this disc at a point on its circumference. Another disc of the
same mass M and radius R / 2 is fixed to the motor’s thin shaft. Initially, both the discs are at rest. The
motor is switched on so that the smaller disc rotates at a uniform angular speed . If the angular speed
at which the large disc rotates is  / n, then the value of n is ______.

Ans. 12

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Sol. 1 = ?
By angular momentum con driveline about centre of large dirc

w1

Li = Lf = 0
So finally L1 = L2
clock wire in positive
I – mvR
= I1 × W 1
2
1 R 1
 m   ×  – m (1R) × R = mR2 × 1
2 2 2

   
– 1 + = 1  1 = =
8 2 12 n
n = 12 Ans. 

10. A point source S emits unpolarised light uniformly in all directions. At two point A and B, the ratio r = IA /
IB of the intensities of light is 2. If a set of two polaroids having 45° angle between their pass-axes is
placed just before point B, then the new value of r will be _____.
Ans. 8
Sol. Case-I

source. IA IB

A B

IA
r= =2
IB
Case -II

T T
45º
IB

source A IB/4

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IA
r1 =
IB

IA
= ×4=2×4
IB
r1 = 8

11. A source (S) of sound has frequency 240 Hz. When the observer (O) and the source move towards each
other at a speed v with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 1 in the figure), the observer measures
the frequency of the sound to be 288 Hz. However, when the observer and the source move away from
each other at the same speed v with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 2 in the figure), the observer
measures the frequency of sound to be n Hz. The value of n is _____.

Ans. 200
v u
Sol. f app = f 0
v u

v u
288 = 240 × .....(i)
v u

v u
h = 240 × .....(ii)
v u
2
h v u
=  
288 v u
2
 240 
h = 288 ×  
 288 
h = 200 Ans.

12. Two large, identical water tanks, 1 and 2, kept on the top of a building of height H, are filled with water
up to height ℎ in each tank. Both the tanks contain an identical hole of small radius on their sides, close
to their bottom. A pipe of the same internal radius as that of the hole is connected to tank 2, and the pipe
ends at the ground level. When the water flows from the tanks 1 and 2 through the holes, the times taken
 16 
to empty the tanks are t1 and t2, respectively. If H =   h, then the ratio t1/t2 is _____.
 9 
Ans. 3

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Sol.

A1V1 = A2V2

 dh 
a 2gh = A ×   
 dt 
a 2g
t = – h–112 dh
A
=–2 h 
0
h

a 2g
t1 = 2 h ...... (1)
A
Case -II
a 2g
A
t2 = – 2  H  h 0
h


= 2 Hh  H ......(2)
eq (1) divide by eq.(2)
t1 h
=
t2 Hh  H
16
But H= h
9
t1
So = 3 Ans.
t2

13. A thin uniform rod of length L and certain mass is kept on a frictionless horizontal table with a massless
string of length L fixed to one end (top view is shown in the figure). The other end of the string is pivoted
to a point O. If a horizontal impulse P is imparted to the rod at a distance x = L/n from the mid-point of
the rod (see figure), then the rod and string revolve together around the point O, with the rod remaining
aligned with the string. In such a case, the value of n is _____.

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Ans. 18
Sol.
v


p x
A = angular impulse.

  
= p × r = p    x 
 2 
 = linear impulse = P
 = p
p = mv – 0
p = mv
 3 
A = mv ×   x  …(1)
 2 
L = angular momentum
=  + mv × r

m 2 3
= ×  + mv ×
12 2
angular impulse = change in angular momentum

 3  m 2 3
mv   x    + mv
 2  12 2

m 2
mvx = 
12
3
V=×
2

3 m2
m x= 
2 12
3 1
x  
2 12
 2  
x  = x 
12 3 18 n
So n = 18 Ans.

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SECTION 4 : 12 Marks

• This section contains FOUR (04) Matching List Sets.

• Each set has ONE Multiple Choice Question.
• Each set has TWO lists: List-I and List-II.
• List-I has Four entries (P), (Q), (R) and (S) and List-II has Five entries (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5).
• FOUR options are given in each Multiple Choice Question based on List-I and List-II and ONLY ONE of
these four options satisfies the condition asked in the Multiple Choice Question.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +3 ONLY if the option corresponding to the correct combination is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.

14. One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes the cyclic process J→ K→ L→ M→ J, as shown in the P-
T diagram.

Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
[ℛ is the gas constant.]
(P) Work done in the complete cyclic process (1) RT0 − 4RT0 ln 2
(Q) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process JK (2) 0
(R) Heat given to the gas in the process KL (3) 3RT0
(S) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process MJ (4) −2RT0 ln 2
(5) −3RT0 ln 2
(A) P 1; Q  3; R  5; S  4 (B) P  4; Q  3; R  5; S  2
(C) P  4; Q  1; R  2; S  2 (D) P  2; Q  5; R  3; S  4
Ans. (B)

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Sol. n=1
f=3
UJK = nCvT
3
= 1 × R × (3T0 – T0)
2
= 3RT0 Ans.
V
QKL = nRT n 2
V1
P1
= nRT n
P2
P0
= 1 × R × 3T0n
2P0
QKL = –3RT0n2 Ans.
UmJ = 0  T = constant
P 4, Q 3, R 5, S 2

15. Four identical thin, square metal sheets, S1, S2, S3 and S4, each of side 𝑎 are kept parallel to each
other with equal distance d ( << a) between them, as shown in the figure. Let C0 = aa2/d, where
𝜀0 is the permittivity of free space.

Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
(P) The capacitance between S1 and S4, with (1) 3 C0
S2 and S3 not connected, is
(Q) The capacitance between S1 and S4, with (2) C0/2
S2 shorted to S3, is
(R) The capacitance between S1 and S3, with (3) C0/3
S2 shorted to S4, is
(S) The capacitance between S1 and S2, with (4) 2C0/3
S3 shorted to S1, and S2 shorted to S4, is
(5) 2C0
(A) P → 3; Q → 2; R → 4; S → 5 (B) P → 2; Q → 3; R → 2; S → 1
(C) P → 3; Q → 2; R → 4; S → 1 (D) P → 3; Q → 2; R → 2; S → 5

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Ans. (C)

0 a 2
Sol. C0 = = capacitance of one capacitor
d
(P)
A
B

0  a 2
C=
d1

d = 3d

0 a 2
C=
3d
C0
C=
3
Ans. 3
(Q)
C C

A B

C1 C2

C1 = C2 = C0
both are series
C0
So Ceq =
2
(R)

C
C
A C1 C2 C3

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C

C1 C2

B
A C3

2C 0
Ceq =
3
Ans. 4

B A B
A
C2 C3
C1

B
All in parallel
So Ceq = 3C0 Ans. (1)
Ans. P  3, Q  2, R  4, S  1

16. A light ray is incident on the surface of a sphere of refractive index 𝑛 at an angle of incidence 0.
The ray partially refracts into the sphere with angle of refraction 0 and then partly reflects from
the back surface. The reflected ray then emerges out of the sphere after a partial refraction. The
total angle of deviation of the emergent ray with respect to the incident ray is . Match the
quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
(P) If n = 2 and  = 180°, then all the (1) 30° and 0°
possible values of 𝜃0 will be

(Q) If n = 3 and  = 180°, then all the (2) 60° and 0°

possible values of 0 will be

(R) If n = 3 and  = 180°, then all the (3) 45° and 0°

possible values of 0 will be

(S) If n = 2 and 0 = 45°, then all the (4) 150°

possible values of  will be
(5) 0°
(A) P → 5; Q → 2; R→ 1; S→ 4 (B) P → 5; Q → 1; R→ 2; S→ 4
(C) P → 3; Q → 2; R→ 1; S→ 4 (D) P → 3; Q → 1; R→ 2; S→ 5

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Ans. (A)
Sol.

A B
0
0 0
0

0

C
0
A = 0 – 0 (CW)
B = – 20 (CW)
C = 0 – 0 (CW)
 = 2(0 – 0) +  – 20 = 2 …(1)
(P) n = 2,  = 180°
2(0 – 0) = 20
0 = 20
0 = 0° Ans.
(A)
1 × sin0 = 2sin0
2sin0cos0 = 2sin0
cos 0 = 1
0 = 0 = 0 Ans.

(Q) n= 3
 = 180°
0 = 20

1 × sin0 = 3 sin0

2cos0 = 3


0 = = 30°
6
0 = 60° R0 = 0°
(R) 0 = 0 and 30° Ans.
P  5, Q  2, R  1, S  4

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|
17. The circuit shown in the figure contains an inductor L, a capacitor C0, a resistor R0 and an
ideal battery. The circuit also contains two keys K1 and K2. Initially, both the keys are
open and there is no charge on the capacitor. At an instant, key K1 is closed and
immediately after this the current in R0 is found to be 1. After a long time, the current
attains a steady state value 2. Thereafter, K2 is closed and simultaneously K1 is opened and
the voltage across C0 oscillates with amplitude V0 and angular frequency 0.

Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
(P) The value of 1 in Ampere is (1) 0
(Q) The value of 2 in Ampere is (2) 2
(R) The value of 0 in kilo-radians/s is (3) 4
(S) The value of v0 in Volt is (4) 20
(5) 200
(A) P → 1; Q → 3; R → 2; S → 5 (B) P → 1; Q → 2; R → 3; S → 5
(C) P → 1; Q → 3; R → 2; S → 4 (D) P → 2; Q → 5; R → 3; S → 4
Ans. (A)
Sol. Just after K1 close current 1 = 0 Ans.
E 20
after long time 2 = = = 4A Ans.
R 5
after K1 open and K2 close. It become
L-C oscillator, energy conserved.
1 1
Li max  CV 2
2 2
Li22
=V
C
L
V = i2
C
25  10 3 45
= 4 6
=
10  10 101
V = 200 Ans.

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 ns’k ds lcls ;qok Resonance’s Repeaters’ Champions in JEE (Advanced) 2023
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AIR-1929 AIR-3147 AIR-4239 AIR-4779 AIR-5065
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AMAY VIKRAM SINGH ATHARV PRIYADARSHI RUTUL R. BHANUSHALI EKANSH SINGH RISHAV KUMAR
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