Hemant Kashyap
Hemant Kashyap
Hemant Kashyap
REPORT
SUBMITTED BY:
HXXXXXXXXX
ENROLLMENTNO:-220620000000
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
MRS. HIMANIKATHURIYA (H.O.D ) OF MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT)
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIRMENTS
FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF
“MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION”
OF
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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the Dissertation project entitled “Customer Satisfaction and Retail
Coverage Analysis” submitted by me as a partial fulfillment for the award of Masters of Business
Administration to Dev Bhoomi group of institution, Saharanpur is original and genuine work carried out
by me.
Date: HXXXXXXXX
Place:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Apart from my own efforts, the success of any project depends largely on the encouragement and
guidelines of many others. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the people who have been
instrumental in the successful completion of this project.
I would like to thank my project faculty guide MRS.HIMANI KATHURIYA MAM (H.O.D OF
MANAGEMENT DEPARTEMET) , for his constant follow-up, encouragement and guidance to
complete this project within the allotted timeframe
I would like to thank DR. DEPAK RAJ THAKUR, Director, Dev Bhoomi group of institution,
Saharanpur, for giving me a chance to gain an exposure in the corporate world. I would also like
to thank all staff for their kind cooperation and providing me with the academic support.
Last but not the least; I would like to thank my Almighty for blessing me and making this project a
success.
TABLEOF CONTENTS
6 SWOT Analysis 12
S7 PESTEL Analysis 13-14
8 Porters Five Force Analysis 15
9 Objectives of the Study 16
10 Roles and Responsibility 17
11 Methodology 18
12 Research Plan 19
PhaseI
13 Data Interpretation and Analysis 20-37
14 Findings and Conclusion 38
15 Recommendations 39
16 Limitations 40
PhaseII
17 Data Interpretation and Analysis (Phase II) 41-43
18 Findings and Conclusion 44
19 Recommendations 45
20 Limitations 46
21 Reference 47
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EXECUTIVESUMMARY
This Summer Internship Report “Customer Satisfaction and Retail Coverage Analysis of
DaburIndia”hasbeendividedintotwoparts.Themainreasonforchoosingthisprojectasthe scope is
very wide to study. The report basically has an Introduction of the company and the FMCG
sector. It also gives briefing about the product portfolio and the Competitors in the FMCG
Sector. Swot analysis of the organisation has also been done along with the Industry analysis
(PESTLE) of the FMCG sector.
Part II discusses about the Retail Coverage Analysis of Uttarpara, Hindmotor and
Konnagar Region of Hooghly districts in West Bengal stating the problems faced by
retailers and using analytical tools to find out the regions where the problems are
higher than average. New Product Drive was also conducted where the new products
by Dabur was branded and Pitched to the Retailers to increase market reach. The
survey was conducted by visiting almost 300+ retails in the above area. The findings
of the analysis are mentioned in the report and recommendation is also given.
UpdatingofcontactofretailersthatIvisitedinthecompanydatabasewasalsoawork assigned
to me during my Internship Period.
Dabur indiaisatop company in the FMCG sector.The company deal sin wide range of product
range which includes personal care products as well as foods and beverages. Dabur as a brand
is spread across 20 consumer categories. It has been found out that the brand is also
purchased by approximately 2 out of 3 Indians. The workforce of the company is also strong
as there are currently 15000 employees working for the company and apart from that there
are12000managers.Thenetworkingisalsooneoftheadvantagesasthecompanyhasover 2000
suppliers for the brand. There are constant innovations in the company based on the product
needs in the market.
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EXECUTIVESUMMARY
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INTRODUCTION
Started in1884 by Dr. S .K Burman ,Dabur India is one of the most trusted FMCG company in the
country. Ithasanexperienceofover130yearsandover250productsinitsportfolio.The company went through
several strategic changes to maintain its market.
Dabur had to maintain operational efficiency with such a large produt portfolio. Dabur became a Public
Ltd company in 1986. The product portfolio of fered included personal care products, health care
products, homecare product and foods .It also offers Ayurveda based health care
products.ItmarketsitsproductsinIndiaaswellasintheInternationalmarkets. The company currently has its
headquarters in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
TheheadquartersofthecompanyisinGhaziabad,UttarPradesh.CurrentlyDaburisthethird Largest FMCG
Company in India and is World leader in Ayurveda with a wide range of
productsofferingover250AyurvedicorHerbalProducts.ThedistributionchannelofDaburis also widely
spread across the country having over 6.5Million Retailers across the Country. It has 20 state-of-the-art
manufacturing facilities spread across the globe
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INTRODUCTION
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COMPANYDETAILS
INDUSTRY RETAIL
Founded 1884
Headquarters Ghaziabad,UttarPradesh,India
CEO Mohit Malhotra
Revenue ₹88.29billion(2018-2019)
Product Offered Home Appliances
Food
Digestives
Personal Care
Health Supplements
Oral Care
OTC& Ayurvedic Medicines
Noof Employees 8000+
Website www.dabur.com
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COMPANYDETAILS
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PRODUCTS
FOODS:
RealJuice
RealActiv
Homemade
Lemoneez
Capsico
HEALTHCARE:
BabyCare
DaburLal Oil
DaburBabyOlive Oil
DaburJanmaGhunti
HealthSupplements
DaburChawanprash
DaburGlucoseD
Digestives
HajmolaYumstick
Ananrdana
HajmolaNormal
HajmolaCandyFun2
HajmolaCandy
PudinHara(LiquidandPearls)
HajmolaMastMasala
PudinHaraG
DaburHingoli
NaturalCures
ShilajitGold
NatureCare
Sat Isabgol
Shilajit
RingRing
ItchCare
Backaid
ShankhaPushpi
DaburBalm
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PersonalCare:
HairCareOil
AmlaHairOil
AmlaLiteHairOil
VatikaHair Oil
AnmolSarsonAmla
HairCareShampoo
AnmolSilkyBlackShampoo
VatikaHennaConditioningShampoo
VatikaAntiDandruffShampoo
AnmolNaturalShineShampoo
OralCare:
DaburRed Gel
DaburRedToothpaste
BaboolToothpaste
DaburLalDantManjan
DaburBinacaToothbrush
SkinCare
Gulabari
VatikaFairnessFace Pack
Fem
OxyBleach
Ayurvedic Specialities
Ayurveda
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DABURINDIABUSINESS–CATEGORY WISE
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SWOTANALYSESOFDABURINDIA
STRENGTH
The Strengths of Dabur India Ltd areas follows:
DABUR INDIA IS A VERY OLD COMPANY HAVING RICH EXPERIENCE
AND TRUST IN THE MINDS OFCONSUMERS .
ALLTHE BRANDSAREWELL ESTABLISHED
STANDARDWORKISSETBYOFFERINGSUPERIORQUALITYMACHINERY ,STAF
F,ANDOFFICE EQUIPMENT’S.
MARKETLEADERHAVINGTHEHIGHESTMARKETSHAREOFABOUT 70-80%.
PRODUCTRANGEOFAYURVEDICANDHERBALPRODUCTS .
CONSTANT PRODUCTDEVELOPMENTTHROUGHINNOVATION .
HIGHANDSTRONGDISTRIBUTIONCHANNELSTOREACHEVERYPARTOFTHECOUNTRY .
R& D IS AKEY STRENGTH
EXTENSIVE SUPPLY CHAIN CAPABILITIES
WEAKNESS
The main weaknesses of Dabur India Ltd are:
The prices of the products are higher or same as its competitors thus
having higher costs than competitors are a major weakness.
Some major products have seasonal demands
Dabur is being associated with Ayurvedic products and thus the non
Ayurvedic products such as Real Juice, Odopic, Odonil do not have a
great image among the consumers
OPPORTUNITIES
The opportunities that Dabur India is currently facing as follows:
Untapped Market
Market Development
“Made in India“ initiative by Indian Government
Innovation and R&D
Increase in the in come level o f middle- class people
People focusing on Ayurvedic Products
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THREATS
The threats of Dabur India are-
High Competition from well established brands in the FMCG sector.
Substitute products po sea high threat.
Other fields like Homeopathic and All opathic
New Entrants in the market.
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PESTELANALYSIS
POLITICALFACTORS:
ECONOMICFACTORS:
Consumerfocus:Themainfactoristhattheorganisationanalysestheconsumer needs
Livingstandard:Thelivingstandardhasincreasedandthusleadingtointroduction of high-
quality products
Nationalincome:Thepercapitaincomehasincreasedandthustheamount spent is also more.
Inflationrate:Iftherateof inflationis higherthenthecostoftheproductswillalsobe high whereas
if the inflation is lower the cost of the products will also be less and it has direct impact on the
growth of the company.
SOCIALFACTORS:
TECHNOLOGICALFACTORS:
Discoveries&innovation:Continuousinnovationsofproductsandservices provides
consumers with innovative products.
Advancementintechnology:Thetechnologyadvancementensuresthegrowthof the
business with a focus on the core brands in the product range across various categories as
well as reaching to every part of the country whether
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Automation:Changeintechnologywillleadstoautomation,alltheworksaredone automatically
by the machines as earlier it is labour oriented.
Research&development:Thisdepartmenthastodoresearchaboutthedemandof the markets &
how to make advancements so the organization can survive in the competitive world.
ENVIRONMENTALFACTORS:
Environment regulations: The brand should keep in mind about the needs of the
customer in the personal grooming segment and target customers with safe as well
asnaturalsolutionswiththehelpoftakingknowledgeofAyurvedawhichisverywell implemented
in the brand along with modern science.
Environmentalprotection:Thecompanyshouldberesponsibletoprotect
Ecological system & use Eco-friendly products.
LEGALFACTORS:
Employmentlaw:Equalopportunitiestoeverycitizenandchildlabourisa punishable
offence
Consumerprotection:Toprotectconsumerrightsandincasetheconsumeris cheated he
can file a complaint.
Lawaffectsocialbehaviour:Differentlawsaremadebythegovernmentto safeguard
the rights of consumers.
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PORTERSFIVEFORCESMODEL
THREATOF
SUBSTITUTE
HIGH
BARGAINING BARGAINING
COMPETITIVE
POWEROF POWEROF
RIVALRY
SUPPLIERS BUYERS
HIGH
LOW HIGH
THREATOF
NEWENTRANTS
MEDIUM
CompetitiveRivalry(HIGH)
Highdiscountsofferedtoprivatebrandsbyretailerstoincreasesales
TheindustryishighlyfragmentedduetoentranceofmoreMNCs
Advertisementandpromotionalactivities
Distributionisverycompetitive
Newproductanddiverseproducts
Verylowexitbarriers
ThreatofNewEntrants(MEDIUM)
Thereisaveryhugeinvestmentforsettingupdistributionnetworkandpromotingit
Thereislotofinvestmenttocreategoodwillandforadvertisements
Buyer’spower(HIGH)
Switchingcostislowthuscustomerscanshifteasily
Marketingstrategiesinfluencethecustomers
Sameorsimilaralternativeseasilyavailable
Supplier’spower(LOW)
Large FMCG company can shift suppliers if they are not happy with the price. The companies
dictate the prices through local sourcing from a group of key commodity supplier.
Threatofsubstitutes(HIGH)
Multiplebrandspresentinsameindustry
Thereishardlyanyproductdifferentiationbetweenthebrands
ContinuousPricewarbetweenthebrands
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OBJECTIVESOFTHESTUDY
FORPHASEI:
TostudytheSatisfactionlevelofDaburProductUsers(ToothpasteandFruitjuice).
ToanalysisthefactorsinfluencingofusageofDaburProducts(ToothpasteandFruit juice).
Analysisofmaindemographicfactors(ageandincome)ofDaburproductusers
PHASEII:
CoverageanalysisofRetailsinUttarpara,HindmotorKonnagarregions
AnalysisofthemajorproblemsfacedbyretailerswithDaburProducts
NPD(NewProductDrive)intheretailoutlet
UpdatingofPhonenumbersofRetailersonDaburDatabase
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ROLESAND RESPONSIBILITIES
ForPhaseI:
DoadetailedstudyofDaburBrandsandanalysis
StudyConsumerSatisfactionofDaburProducts(RedToothpasteandRealFruit Juice)
StudythefactorswhichinvolvesconsumerpurchasebehaviourofDabur Products
(Red Toothpaste and Real Fruit Juice)
DoCrosstabulationanalysisofDemographicsandPurchaseBehaviour
ForPhaseII:
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ROLESAND RESPONSIBILITIES
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METHODOLOGY
PRIMARYDATA:
FORPHASEI:
FORPHASEII:
SECONDARYDATA:
• The information gathered from Internet, books ,journals ,etc. Ireerred books and case
studies of FMCG products to get an insight on the products being sold and
tounderstandthebuyingbehaviour oftheconsumers. These bookshelpedmea lot in
collecting information about employee engagement in an organization.
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RESEARCHPLAN
1 Researchdesign Descriptive
2 Sourcesofdata Primary&secondary
3 Researchinstrumentandtoolused Questionnaire,SPSS,andExcel
4 Samplelocation PhaseI:Questionnairefloatedon Social
Media Platforms, Family, Relatives
and Friends
PhaseII:RetailersofUttarpara,
HindmotorandKonnagarRegionof Hooghly
District, West Bengal
5 Samplingplan Non-RandomSampling
6 Samplesize PhaseI:96respondentsthrough
Questionnaire filling
PhaseII:313RetailOutletsurveyed
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DATAANALYSISANDINTERPRETATION
FORPHASEI
DemographicSurvey
GENDER
INTERPRETATIONS
Outof96respondents,64.6%weremalesandtherest35.4%werefemales
AGE
INTERPRETATIONS
61.5%oftherespondentsfallsintheagerangeof18-25
29.2%respondentsareintheagerangeof26-33
9.3%respondentsareaboveage33andbelow18yearsofage
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ANNUALFAMILYINCOME
INTERPRETATIONS
PRODUCT:DABURREDTOOTHPASTE
BRANDAWARENESS
INTERPRETATIONS
94.8%respondentsknowaboutDaburRedtoothpaste
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LAST USAGE
INTERPRETATION:
FUTUREPURCHASE
INTERPRETATION
39.6%ofrespondentssaidtheywillpurchaseDaburRedToothpasteinfuture
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Factor Analysis
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin(KMO)
ItisameasureofsamplingadequacythataretobeusedforFactorAnalysis.
TheKMO valueis.745whichstatesthatthecorrelationsbetweenpairsofvariablescanbe explained by other
variables and that factor analysis will be appropriate.
Communalities
Acommunalityistheextenttowhichanitemcorrelateswithallother items
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TotalVarianceExplained
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RotatedComponentMatrix
Component 1 –
BRANDIMAGE_ADVERTISING
Component 2 –
FEATURES_BENEFITS
Component 3 -
AYURVEDICINGREDIENTS
Component 4 –
SUGGESTIONS_ADVICES
Descriptive
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Cross-Tabulation
Genderand Satisfaction
Pvaluelessthan
0.05.
Nullhypothesisi
s rejected
Factors are
dependento
n each
other
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AgeCodeandUsage
Pvaluemorethan
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ImportantFactorsduringPurchase
Itisaregulartypeoftoothpaste with no
extra features such as
whitening 41.67 58.33
Itprovidestotalcareformyteeth
i.e.plaquecontrol,tartarcontrol 88.54 11.46
IngredientsareNaturaland chemical
free 80.21 19.79
DuringPurchasetheattributessuch as:
• Price
• WhiteningTeeth
• AyurvedicToothpaste
• Packaging
• Ingredients
• Providestotalcare
• FreshenBreatheareconsideredveryimportantfactorsbytherespondents
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PRODUCT:REALFRUITJUICE
BRANDAWARNESS
INTERPRETATIONS
92.7%respondentsknowsaboutRealFruitJuice
FREQUENCY
INTERPRETATIONS
51%oftherespondentsdrinkRealfruitjuicelessoftenthanoncea week
28.1%oftherespondentsdrinkRealFruitJuice1-2timesaweek
11.5%oftherespondentsdrinkRealJuice3-4timesaweek
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PACKAGING
INTERPRETATIONS
51%oftherespondentsusethe200-250mltetrapack
49%oftherespondentsuse1Litretetra pack
SOURCEOFINFORMATION
INTERPRETATIONS
66.7%knowsabouttheproductthroughTelevisionAds
43.8%knowsabouttheproductthroughStoredisplays
31.3%knowsabouttheproductthroughWordofMouth
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FUTUREPURCHASE
INTERPRETATIONS
72.9%ofrespondentssaidthattheywillpurchaseRealJuiceinfuture
19.8%ofrespondentssaidthattheymightpurchaseRealJuiceinfuture
7.3%ofrespondentssaidthattheywillnotpurchaseRealJuiceinfuture
BRANDLOYALTYWITHRESPECTTOPRICE
INTERPRETATIONS
41.7%respondentssaidtheymightbuyRealJuiceeveniftheprice increases
36.5%respondentssaidthattheywouldpurchaseRealJuiceeveniftheprice increases
21.9%respondentssaidthattheywon’tbuyRealJuiceifthepriceincreases
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Factor Analysis
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin(KMO)
ItisameasureofsamplingadequacythataretobeusedforFactorAnalysis.
TheKMO valueis.734whichstatesthatthecorrelationsbetweenpairsofvariablescanbe explained by other
variables and that factor analysis will be appropriate.
Communalities
Acommunalityistheextenttowhichanitemcorrelateswithallother items
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TotalVarianceExplained
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RotatedComponentMatrix
Component1– INFO
Component2–CLEANINESS AND
PACKAGE
Component3- TASTE_INFO
Descriptive
• Minimum–Thisistheminimum,orsmallest,valueofthevariable.
• Maximum–Thisisthemaximum,orlargest,valueofthevariable
• Mean–Thisisthearithmeticmeanacrosstheobservations
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Cross-Tabulation
Genderand Satisfaction
• Pvaluemorethan
0.05.
• Sonullhypothesisi
s accepted
• There is no
associationbetwee
n the factors
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Ageand Satisfaction
Pvalueles
s than
0.05.
Nullhypothes
is is rejected
Factors are
dependento
n each
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Ageand Satisfaction
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ImportantFactorsduringpurchase
Somewhat
Not atall Important LessImportant Important Veryimportant
Flavour 1.04 4.17 22.92 71.88
Taste 0.00 1.04 17.71 81.25
Colour 6.25 28.13 40.63 25.00
Packaging 3.13 6.25 30.21 60.42
Cleanlinessofpacket
orstateofdamage 1.04 3.13 13.54 82.29
Manufacturing&
expirydate 0.00 0.00 8.33 91.67
Veg–Nonveg
information 9.38 14.58 21.88 54.17
Storedisplay 7.29 25.00 39.58 28.13
BrandAmbassador 26.04 29.17 25.00 19.79
PulpContent 8.33 14.58 35.42 41.67
Price 9.38 1.04 31.25 58.33
DuringPurchasethefactorssuchas:
• Flavours
• Taste
• Packaging
• CleanlinessofPacket
• ManufacturingandExpirydate
• PriceareconsideredVeryimportantfactorsbythe respondents
BrandAmbassadorendorsingislessimportantfactorduringPurchase
StoredisplayisalsosomewhatimportantfactorduringPurchase
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FINDINGSANDCONCLUSION
Thedemographicswere:
• 65%ofRespondentswere Male
• 45%ofresidentshasfamilyincomebetweenlakhsand8Lakhs
• 66%ofrespondentshasusedRedToothpastewithinlast6months
• 72%peoplehaveintentionsoffuturepurchaseofRealFruitJuice
• 36%willstillbuyRealifpriceincreasesand41%maybuywithprice increase
• SatisfactiondependsontheattributesFlavours,Taste,Packaging,cleanlinessof Packet,
Manufacturing and Expiry date,
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RECOMMENDATIONS
• Daburcanfocusonthepackingofthefruitjuicesandthe250mlTetra Packs
• IncreasetheadvertisingofRedToothpasteandbranditmoreasanAyurvedic Toothpaste
• WithRealJuicethefocusshouldalsobeonAthletesandhealthconsciouspeople
• TieupwithdentalassociationsanddentistssothattheycanpromoteRed Toothpaste
• Placethebrandacrossgymnasiums,fitnessclubs,kids’sections,healthstoresetc
• Tieupwithsomerenownedpersonalityinthefieldofnutritionorhealth
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LIMITATIONS
• ThedatawasnotgreatforrunningregressionanalysisasR2valuewasveryless
• MoreToolscouldbeusedifdatawereproper
• Thesamplingwaslimited,andmoreresponsescouldhavefetchedbetterresults
• Alargesamplesizecouldgivemoreadequateresults
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DATAANALYSISAND INTERPRETATION
FORPHASE II
MARKETSURVEY[RETAILANALYSIS]
Division–HCandFoods/OTCandHPC
Distributor-NewLokenathEnterprise
AreasCovered-Uttarpara,HindmotorandKonnagar
NoofBeats/Locations-12
Noofretailssurveyed-313
NoofShopsnewlyAssociatedduringSIP-23
ProblemDelivery-30
ProblemDamage-36
ProblemInventory- 67
ProblemService-36
MaintainingregularbillingrecordsonERPsystemnamedDristhi.Regularorder collected to
billing.
NewProducts Drive
AshwagandhaCapsules
ImmunityKit
DaburSanitizeAntisepticLotion
DaburSanitizeSoap
DaburSurakshaKit
DaburSanitizer
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ANALYSISOFMARKETWHERE RETAIL
PROBLEMSAREFACED
• TheAverageProblemofDamageisaround13.44.RegionsUttarparaIand2,Kotrung 1, Kotrung 2,
Hindmotor 1, SakherBazar and AdarshNagar has % Damage Problem more than the average.
Uttarpara 1 and Hindmotor 1 has significant problem of damage
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TWOFACTORANNOVA
Anova:Two-
FactorWithout
Replication
ProblemReportedonall the
Null(Row) location Same
ProblemReportedonall the
Alternate(Row) locationDifferent
Null(Column) Allproblemsequallyreported
Alternate
(Column) Allproblemsreporteddifferent
SUMMARY Count Sum Average Variance
Uttarapara1 4 50.00 12.50 141.67
Uttarapara2 4 59.09 14.77 266.87
Hindmotor1 4 72.00 18.00 144.00
Hindmotor2 4 58.62 14.66 153.59
Kotrung1 4 69.23 17.31 340.24
Kotrung2 4 55.56 13.89 51.44
CriperRd 4 33.33 8.33 77.78
CSMukherjee 4 40.00 10.00 50.00
KathalBagan 4 48.65 12.16 80.35
Nabagram 4 28.00 7.00 14.67
SakherBazar 4 74.19 18.55 23.41
AdarshNagar 4 76.67 19.17 25.00
ANOVA
Sourceof P-
Variation SS df MS F value F crit
Rows 711.48 11 64.68 0.678 0.748 2.093
Columns 961.03 3 320.34 3.360 0.030 2.892
Error 3146.00 33 95.33
Total 4818.51 47
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FINDINGSANDCONCLUSION
• TheAverageProblemofserviceisaround11.80.RegionsHindmotor2,Kotrung1, sakherBazar
and AdarshNagar has Service Problem more than the average.
• 350RetailsUpdatedwithnewPhoneNumbersinDaburDatabase.
• NPD(NewProductDrive)
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RECOMMENDATION
• TheSalesExecutivesshouldbemonitoredasbecausetherearecomplaintsthatthe executives do
not visit the retails on a weekly basis
• TheNewProductssuchasAshwagandhaCapsules,DaburSurakhshaKit,Immunity Pack,
Antiseptic Lotion, Sanitize Soap had been accepted very well due to the ongoing pandemic
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LIMITATIONS
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REFERENCES
1. www.google.com
2. www.dabur.com
3. www.indiainfoline.com
4. www.researchandmarkets.com
5. www.marketresearch.com
6. Kotler&Armstrong,principlesofMarketingmanagement,PrenticehallIndia
7. Varshney&Gupta;MarketingManagement
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