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8th Class - MATHS - School Pattern Practice Test

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8 CBSE - MATHEMATICS SCHOOL PATTERN PRACTICE TEST

Objective Questions  2
1

8. The reciprocal of   is
5
(Rational number)
a 2 5 5 2
1. The additive inverse of is (a) (b) (c) – (d) –
b 5 2 2 5
a b b a (Algebraic Expressions)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
b a a b
9. Which of the following products is equal to
2. Express 0.75 as rational number.
x2 – 5x – 6?
75 75 3 (a) (x + 1) (x – 6) (b) (x – 2) (x – 3)
(a) (b) (c) (d) None
99 90 4 (c) (x + 2) (x – 3) (d) (x – 1) (x – 5)
(Squares and Square root)
1 4 4 2
3. Which number is NOT a perfect square? 10. If – 15mn4p2 is divided by m n p . The
6
(a) 64 (b) 169 (c) 288 (d) 400 quotient is
4. The smallest number by which 980 must be
5 90n8 p4
multiplied so that the product is a perfect (a) (b)
3m3 m3
square is :
(a) 7 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 6 90
(c) (d) – 90m3
(Cubes and Cube Roots) m3

5. Which of the following is the cube of an odd (Linear Equations)


natural number? 11.The solution of the equation ax + b = 0 is

(a) 2744 (b) 12167 a


(a) x  (b) x = – b
(c) 8000 (d) 32768 b

6. The digit in the units place of the cube of 47 b b


(c) x  (d) x 
is: a a
(a) 9 (b) 7 5x 2x
12 If 4 then the numerical value of
(c) 3 (d) 1 3 5
(Exponents and Powers) 2x - 7 is
1 19 13 13
7.The value of is (a) (b)  (c) 0 (d)
42 13 19 19
1 1
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) (d)
16 8
(Comparing Quantities)
13.What is 15 percent of Rs. 34 ?
1 2
(a) Rs. 3.40 (b) Rs. 3.75 (a) 9 days (b) 9 days
5 5
(c) Rs. 4.50 (d) Rs. 5.10
3
14. If marked price of an article is Rs 1,200 and (c) 9 (d) 10 days
5
the discount is 12% then the selling price of
the article is (Quadrilateral)
(a) Rs 1,056 (b) Rs 1,344 21. If three angles of a quadrilateral are each
equal to 75°, the fourth angle is
(c) Rs 1,212 (d) Rs 1,188
(a) 150° (b) 135° (c) 45° (d) 75°
(Direct Indirect variation)
22. For which of the following, diagonals bisect
15. x and y vary inversely as each other. When
each other ?
x = 10, y = 6. Which of the following is not a
possible pair of corresponding values of x (a) Square (b) Kite
and y. (c) Trapezium (d) Quadrilateral
(a) 15 and 4 (b) 20 and 3 23. The fourth angle of the quadrilateral that
(c) 1.5 and 30 (d) 0.6 and 100 has three acute angles is :
16. If 18 binders bind 900 books in 10 days, (a) acute (b) right
how many binders will be required to bind (c) obtuse (d) straight
660 books in 12 days ?
24. In the given diagram, the value of x is :
(a) 22 (b) 14
(c) 13 (d) 11
(Playing with numbers)
17. Generalised form of a two-digit number xy
is
(a) x + y (b) 10x + y
(c) 10x - y (d) 10y + x
(Time and Work)
18. A does a work in 10 days and B does the (a) 170º (b) 190º (c) 100º (d) 90º
same work in 15 days. In how many days
they together will do the same work ? Subjective Questions (60 marks)
2 marks (attempt any 9)
(a) 5 days (b) 6 days
1. A and B together can do a piece of work
(c) 8 days (d) 9 days in 6 days and B alone can do the same
19. A, B and C can complete a piece of work work in 9 days. In how many days can A
in 24, 6 and 12 day respectively. Working alone complete the work?
together, they will complete the same (Time and Work)
work in :
1
1 7 2. Ramita can complete part of a work in
(a) days (b) day
20
24 24 one day. How long will she take to
3 complete the work
(c) 3 days (d) 4 days (Time and Work)
7
20. A can lay railway track between two given 3. Compute the compound interest on
stations in 16 days and B can do the Rs 12000 for 2 years at 20% per
same job in 12 days. With the help of C, annum when compounded half-
they did the job in 4 days only. Then, C yearly
alone can do the job in: (Comparing Quantities)

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4. At what rate percent per annum, compound interest will Rs 10000 amount to Rs
13310 in three years ? (Comparing Quantities)

5. Simplify :
3 2
 4    3 
5 3 (Exponents and Powers)
 4   3 

6. If 72 men can do a certain piece of work in 25 days, in how many days will 30 men do it.
(Direct Indirect variation)
7. A train is moving at a uniform speed of 72 km/hr.

(i) How for will it travel in 25 minutes.

(ii) Find the time required to cover a distance of 216 km. (Direct Indirect Variation)

9. Find the square root of 363609. (Squares and Square root)


10. Write 825 in expanded form. (Playing with numbers)
11. Is 99999 divisible by 6. (Playing with numbers)
12. One-fourth of a number is 10 less than two-third of the number. Find the number.
(Linear Equations)
13. Rakhi’s mother is four times as old as Rakhi. If the Rakhi’s age is 15 years. What is the
age of mother? (Linear Equations)
1 2
14. Find any 5 rational numbers between and . (Rational number)
4 4
5 3
15. The product of two rational number is
. If one of them is , find the other.
18 20
(Rational number)
16. Find the smallest whole number by which each of the following numbers must be multi-
plied to obtain a perfect cube.
(a) 243 (b) 256 (Cube and Cube Roots)

17. The long side of a parallelogram is 8 cm. If the shorter side is 3/4 of the longer side, then find
the perimeter of the parallelogram.
(Quadrilateral)
18. Classify the following polynomials as monomial, binomials trinomials :
(i) x2 + y (ii) x + 5 (iii) 4x2y (iv) 3x2 + 2x – 6 (v)
–2x (vi) 6x2 + y2
(Algebraic Expressions)

3 marks (attempt any 6)

1. Find the M.P. when (i) S.P. = Rs. 1920 and discount = 4% (ii) S.P. = Rs. 2970 and
discount = 1% (Comparing Quantities)
2. In a parallelogram the ratio of the adjacent angles is 2 : 3. Find all angles.
(Quadrilateral)
3. Find the Pythagorean triplet if 26 is one of them. (Square and Square Root)

4. By what number should (–8)–1 be multiplied so that the product may be equal to 10–1?
(Exponents and Powers)

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1 2
5. Insert 5 rational numbers between and . (Rational number)
5 5

6. Find the cube root of 2.197. (Cubes and Cube Roots)


Find the cube root of – 13824. (Cubes and Cube Roots)
7. The perimeter of a rectangle is 52 cm. If its width is 2 cm more than one third of the length,
then how long is its each side? (Linear Equations)
8. The number of hours, spent by a school boy on different activities in a working day, is given
below : Draw bar graph

Activities Sleep School Home Play Others Total

Number of hours 8 7 4 2 3 24
(Data Handling)

9. Construct a square ABCD, each of whose diagonal is 5.2 cm. (Practical Geometry)

10. Without adding, find the sum: (Square and Square Root)
(a) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 (b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13
(c) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 (d) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17
11. Add : (4x – 3y)(16x + 9y + 12xy) and (5x + 3y)(25x2 + 9y2 – 15xy).
2 2

(Algebraic Expres-
sions)

12. A cistern can be filled by one tap in 4 hours and by another in 3 hours. How long will it
take to fill if both taps are opened together ? (Time and Work)

13. If 21 cows eat that much as 15 buffa loes, how many cows will eat that
much
as 105 buffaloes. (Direct and Inverse variation)
4 marks (attempt any 6)
1. A group of 180 people polled the results of the poll for their favourite colour. The result was
as per the pie chart shown below. Find the number of people who voted for each colour.

(Data Handling)

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2. Kishan spends 30% of his salary on food and donates 3% of his salary in a temple. In a
particular month, he spends Rs 231 on these two items. What is his total salary for this
month ? (Comparing Quantities)

3. Evaluate using identity : (i) (62)2 (ii) (999)2 (Algebraic Expressions)

4. Construct a quadrilateral ABCD in which, AB = 3.8 cm, BC = 3.4 cm, CD = 4.5 cm, A D
= 5 cm and B = 80°. (Practical Geometry)

5. Find the least number which when added to 5937 make it a perfect square. Also, find the
square root of this perfect square. (Square and Square Root)
6. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 10. If the number formed by reversing the digits
is less than the original number by 36, find the original number. (Linear Equations)
1
7. A motor car takes 3 hours to cover a distance travelling at an a average speed of 25 km per
2
hour. How much time will it take to travel the same distance at an average speed of 42 km per
hour? (Direct and Inverse variation)

8. Find angle x and measure of each exterior angle of the given figure.

(Quadrilateral)
9. Find the value of k, when :
3 5 3k  4
 3   3   3 
(a) 5  5
5 2k 1 13
 5 5 7 (b)       (Exponents and Powers)
 7   7   7 

–2 1 5 –4
10. Subtract the sum of and from the sum of and . (Rational number)
3 3 3 3

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