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Vocabulary Health

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ENGLASSION Vocabulary

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• Medicine and your
healthcare

• Wellbeing and
quality of life

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Doctor

1. Surgeon /ˈsɜː(r)dʒ(ə)n/
хірург

2. Cardiologist /ˌkɑː(r)di
ˈɒlədʒɪst/ кардіолог

3. Orthopedist /ˌɔː(r)θəˈpiːdɪst/
ортопед

4. Dermatologist /ˌdɜː(r)mə
ˈtɒlədʒɪst/ дерматолог

5. Gynaecologist /ˌɡaɪnɪ
ˈkɒlədʒɪst/ гінеколог

6. Urologist /juˈrɒlədʒist/
уролог

7. Ophthalmologist /ˌɒfθæl
ˈmɒlədʒɪst/ лікар-
офтальмолог

8. Therapist /ˈθerəpɪst/
терапевт
Task 1

Match words with their


definitions.

1. Dermatologist
5. Orthopedist

2. Ophthalmologist
6. Surgeon

3. Cardiologist
7. Urologist

4. Gynecologist
8. Therapist

a. a doctor who specializes in the study or


treatment of heart diseases and heart
abnormalities

b. a doctor who specializes in the treatment


of bones that have not grown correctly or
that have been damaged

c. someone whose job is to treat a particular


type of mental or physical illness or
disability, usually with a particular type of
therapy

d. a doctor who specializes in diagnosing


and treating diseases of the urinary system

e. an eye care specialist

f. a doctor who is specially trained to


perform medical operations

g. a medical practitioner specializing in the


diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders

h. a doctor who specializes in female


reproductive health
9. Nurse /nɜː(r)s/ медсестра

10. Paediatrician /ˌpiːdiəˈtrɪʃ(ə)n/ педіатр

11. Physician /fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ лікар

12. Doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ лікар

13. Family doctor /ˈfæm(ə)li ˈdɒktə(r)/ сімейний лікар

14. Midwife /ˈmɪdˌwaɪf/ акушерка

15. Obstetrician /ˌɒbstəˈtrɪʃ(ə)n/ акушер

Task 2

Fill in the gaps with the proper words.


1. Sara is working as a in an intensive
care unit for premature babies..

2. He was a - a medical practitioner


specializing in children and their diseases.

3. You should consult your

for further advice.

4. I rang for the and asked for some


water.

5. Her could not be present at the


birth.

6. Do you prefer a male or female ?

7. Really, the is the only one who has


to communicate with the patient, do the right
thing, and be responsible.
16. Neurologist /njʊˈrɒlədʒi/ невролог

17. Pharmacist /ˈfɑː(r)məsɪst/ фармацевт

18. Physician’s assistant /fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n əˈsɪst(ə)nt/


помічник лікаря

19. Dentist /ˈdentɪst/ дантист

20. Plastic surgeon /ˈplæstɪk ˈsɜː(r)dʒ(ə)n/


пластичний хірург

Task 3

Unscramble the words below.

dsitent
gsitolenoru
scatpil gonerus
nisacyphi’s tintsasas
castphirma

Diseases

21. AIDS /eɪdz/ снід

22. Allergy /ˈælədʒi / алергія

23. Appendicitis /əˌpendɪˈsaɪtɪs/ апендицит

24. Asthma /ˈæsmə / астма

25. Bronchitis /brɒŋˈkaɪtɪs / бронхіт

26. Cancer /ˈkænsə / рак

27. Cold /kəʊld / застуда

28. Constipation /ˌkɒnstəˈpeɪʃən / закреп

29. Depression /dɪˈpreʃən/ депресія

30. Diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ діабет

31. Diarrhoea /ˌdaɪəˈrɪə/ діарея


Task 4

Find the words.


32. Eating disorder /iːtin dɪsˈɔːdə / розлад харчової поведінки

33. Food poisoning /fuːd ˈpɔɪzənɪŋ/ харчове отруєння

34. Heartburn /ˈhɑːtbɜːn / печія

35. Hernia /ˈhɜːniə / грижа

36. HIV /ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː/ ВІЛ

37. Indigestion /ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən/ розлад шлунку

38. Inflammation /ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ запалення

39. Measles /ˈmiːzəlz/ кір

40. Meningitis /ˌmenɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/ менінгіт

41. Migraine /ˈmiːɡreɪn/ мігрень


Task 5

Do the crossword.

ACROSS

2. грижа

5. розлад шлунку

6. кір

7. мігрень

8. печія

DOWN

1. менінгіт

3. ВІЛ

4. запалення
42. Mumps /mʌmps/ свинка

43. Obesity /əʊˈbiːsəti / ожиріння

44. Phneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə /


запалення легень

45. Polio /ˈpəʊliəʊ / поліомієліт

46. Rabies /ˈreɪbiːz/ сказ

47. Schizophrenia /ˌskɪtsəʊˈfriːniə/


шизофренія

48. Stroke /strəʊk / інсульт

49. Tonsillitis /ˌtɒnsɪˈlaɪtɪs / ангіна

50. Tuberculosis /tjuːˌbɜːkjəˈləʊsɪs /


туберкульоз

Task 6

Unscramble the words below.


lopio
lisusocburet
spumm
skoret
bytiseo
tillisston
besira
nomauhepin
nirahepozicosh

Symptoms

51. bleeding /ˈbliːdɪŋ/


кровотеча

52. blister /ˈblɪstə / пухир

53. boil /bɔɪl/ чиряк

54. bruise /bruːz/ синець

55. chest pain /tʃest peɪn/


біль в грудній клітині

56. concussion /kənˈkʌʃən/


струс мозку

57. cramp /kræmp/


судорога

58. cough /kɒf / кашель


Task 7

Match words with their definitions.

1. blister
5. boil

2. cough
6. chest pain

3. bleeding
7. bruise

4. concussion
8. cramp

a. the process of losing blood from the


body

b. a painful, pus-filled bump that forms


under your skin when bacteria infect and
inflame one or more of your hair follicles

c. a sudden painful tightening in a muscle,


often after a lot of exercise, that limits
movement

d. an injury or mark where the skin has not


been broken but is darker in color, often as
a result of being hit by something

e. expel air from the lungs with a sudden


sharp sound

f. pain or discomfort in the chest, typically


the front of the chest

g. a small bubble on the skin filled with


serum and caused by friction, burning, or
other damage

h. temporary damage to the brain caused


by a fall or hit on the head or by violent
shaking
59. cut /kʌt/ поріз

60. dehydration /ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪʃən / зневоднення

61. dizziness /ˈdɪzi/ запаморочення

62. fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ втома

63. fever /ˈfiːvə / жар

64. fracture /ˈfræktʃə / перелом

65. frostbite /ˈfrɒstbaɪt / обмороження

66. graze /ɡreɪz/ подряпина

67. headache /ˈhedeɪk/ головний біль

68. insomnia /ɪnˈsɒmniə / безсоння


Task 8

Match words with proper photos.


1. dehydration
6. headache

2. insomnia
7. fatigue

3. cut
8. fracture

4. graze
9. fever

5. dizziness
10. frostbite

a. b. c.

d. e. f.

g. h. i.

j.
69. lump /lʌmp/ шишка

70. nausea /ˈnɔːziə/ нудота

71. nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbliːd / носова кровотеча

72. rash /ræʃ/ висипка

73. sore throat /sɔː θrəʊt / біль в горлі

74. splinter /ˈsplɪntə/ заноза

75. sprain /spreɪn/ вивих

76. wart /wɔːt / бородавка

Task 9
Find the words.
At the hospital
77. antibiotics /ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk/ антибіотик

78. prescription /prɪˈskrɪpʃən/ рецепт

79. medicine /ˈmedsən / ліки, медикаменти

80. pill /pɪl/ пігулка

81. surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri / операція

82. anaesthetic /ˌænəsˈθetɪk/ анестезуючий засіб

83. drip /drɪp/ крапельниця

84. operating theatre /ˈɒpəreɪt ˈθɪətə / операційна

85. operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən / операція


Task 10

Fill in the gaps with the proper words.

1. A woman has been arrested after intravenous were


sabotaged at a hospital.

2. You cannot buy without a prescription from your


doctor.

3. Mr Clark underwent five hours of emergency .

4. The drug is only sold with a .

5. The injection is given under local , so the patient


cannot feel the needle..

6. She's interested in a career in .

7. He underwent a serious heart .

8. She took a for her headache.

9. He was taken to hospital where he died in the .

86. ward /wɔːd /


лікарняна палата

87. injection /ɪnˈdʒekʃən/


укол

88. vaccination /
ˈvæksəneɪt/ щеплення

89. suppository /sə


ˈpɒzətəri / свічка

90. side effect /saɪd ɪ


ˈfekt/ побічний ефект

91. sleeping pill /sliːp pɪl/


снодійне

92. sticking plaster /


stɪkin ˈplɑːstə /
лейкопластир

93. thermometer /θə


ˈmɒmɪtə / термометр
Task 11

Do the crossword.

ACROSS

2. лікарняна палата

4. свічка

6. укол

DOWN

1. щеплення

3. термометр

4. ... pill

5. ... effect

94. alive and kicking -живий-здоровий;

95. as blind as a bat - сліпий, як кріт;

96. bag of bones - мішок з кістками;

97. be full of beans - повний сил;

98. be sick and tired of - бути втомленим від чогось/когось;

99. bitter pill to swallow - проковтнути гірку пігулку, неприємну ситуацію;

100. black out - віключитись;

101. hale and hearty - сильний та бадьорий;

102. in the best of health - повністю здоровий;

103. just what the doctor ordered - те, що лікар прописав;

104. nurse someone back to health - виходити, піклуватись про хворого;

105. safe and sound - цілий та неушкоджений)

106. white as a sheet - блідий як смерть.


Task 12

Make your own sentences with the idioms listed on the previous
page.
Keys

Task 1
Task 6

1g 2e 3a 4h 5b 6f 7d 8c

1. polio

2. tuberculosis

Task 2
3. mumps

1. midwife
4. stroke

2. paediatrician
5. obesity

3. family doctor
6. tonsillitis

4. nurse
7. rabies

5. obstetrician
8. phneumonia

6. doctor
9. schizophrenia

7. physician

Task 7

Task 3
1g 2e 3a 4h 5b 6f 7d 8c

1. dentist

2. neurologist
Task 8

3. plastic surgeon
1g 2e 3a 4h 5b 6f 7d 8c 9j 10i

4. physician’s assistant

5. pharmacist

Task 9

Task 4

Task 10

Task 5 1. drips

2. antibiotics

3. surgery

4. prescription

5. anaesthetic

6. medicine

7. operation

8. pill

9. operating theatre
Task 11

Task 12

(personal answer)

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Vocabulary
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