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    B4 Worksheet3

    Uploaded by

    Shalini Kulshrestha
    IBDP

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    B4 Worksheet3

    Uploaded by

    Shalini Kulshrestha
    16 views2 pages
    IBDP

    Original Title

    B4 worksheet3

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    IBDP

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views2 pages

    B4 Worksheet3

    Uploaded by

    Shalini Kulshrestha
    IBDP

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    – 12 – M19/4/PHYSI/SP3/ENG/TZ1/XX

    (Option B continued)

    7. (a) Show that during an adiabatic expansion of an ideal monatomic gas the temperature T
    and volume V are given by [2]

    2
    TV 3 constant

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    (b) The diagram shows a Carnot cycle for an ideal monatomic gas.

    P
    A

    The highest temperature in the cycle is 620 K and the lowest is 340 K.

    (i)

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    (Option B continues on the following page)


    – 13 – M19/4/PHYSI/SP3/ENG/TZ1/XX

    (Option B, question 7 continued)

    (ii) B is 540 J. Calculate the


    thermal energy that leaves the gas during one cycle. [2]

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    VC
    (iii) Calculate the ratio where VC is the volume of the gas at C and VB is the
    VB
    volume at B. [2]

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    (c) (i) Calculate the change in the entropy of the gas during the change A to B. [1]

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    (ii) Explain, by reference to the second law of thermodynamics, why a real engine
    operating between the temperatures of 620 K and 340 K cannot have an

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    End of Option B

    Turn over

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