Part 2

Material specification

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 2 ) Material Specification

API 6A
ASTM ASME-II API 5L

EN
API 5CT ISO
AISI

AS AISI JIS
CSA
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 A-XYZ Grad
2 ) Material Specification A105
A106 A , B, C
A182 F1, F5, F11….F304, F316.. F347
A312 TP304, TP316,TP347…
A694 F42,F46 F52, F52……F65
Ferrous A234 WPB, WP5, WP11,,,,
A860 WPHY42, WPHY46, ……WPHY65

1. ASTM B-xyz Grad

ALL Alloy B210, B211,B234.. 1003,5080….
Ni Alloy B336, B409,,, N08020, N06686

Non Ti Alloy
Cu –Alloy
B861, B338….
B543, B467, ….
1, 2, 2H….
C44500, CI9400…
Ferrous Zr-Alloy

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 2 ) Material Specification

1.Plate

2.Pipe

3.Tube
1. ASTM
1.1.General 4.Flange

5.Wrought Fitting

6.Forge Fitting

7.Cating

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 2 ) Material Specification

1.Plate

2.Pipe

3.Tube

1. ASTM 4.Flange
1.1.General
5.Wrought Fitting

6.Forge Fitting

7.Cating

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 2 ) Material Specification
A516 A387

Ferrous
A240 A283

1.ASTM
1.2plate B409 B463
Non
Ferrous B928 B209

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 2 ) Material Specification
A106 A53 A333 A671

Ferrous A335 A672

A312 A358

1.ASTM
1.3pipe B241 B407
Non
Ferrous
B467 B619

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 2 ) Material Specification

Ferrous

1.ASTM
1.4Wrough Fitting

Non
Ferrous
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 A234
2 ) Material Specification WP11,Cl.1 A403 A 420 A860
WP11,Cl.3 WPXM–19 WP316H WPL6 WPHY 42
WPB WP304 WP316N WPL9 WPHY 46
WPC WP304L WP316LN WPL3 WPHY 52
WP12,Cl.1 WP304H WP317 WPL8 WPHY 60
Ferrous WP12,Cl.2 WP304N WP317L WPHY 65
WP1 WP304LN WP321 WPHY 70
WP22,Cl.1 WP309 WP321H
WP22,Cl.3 WP310 WP347
WPR WP316 WP347H
1.ASTM WP5,Cl.1 WP316L WP348
WP5,Cl.3 ... WP348H
1.4Wrough Fitting WP91
WP9,Cl.1
wp9,c.l3

Non B366 B363 B653

Ferrous
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 2 ) Material Specification

1.ASTM
1.4flange and forged
fitting

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 2 ) Material Specification A182 A694

Ferrous A105 A350

1.ASTM
A181 A182
1.4flange and forged
fitting

Non
Ferrous B462 B247
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 2 ) Material Specification A216 A217

Ferrous A426 A352

1.ASTM
1.4casting B271
Non B369
Ferrous B147
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 2 ) Material Specification

A199 A213

Ferrous A209 A250

1.ASTM
2Tube
B111 B163
Non
Ferrous B543 B466
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 2 ) Material Specification

Ferrous

1.ASTM
2Tube

Non
Ferrous
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 2 ) Material Specification

SA –XYZ
Ferrous SA105, SA182,SA193, ….

S= Specification
2.ASME II
A,B

SB –XYZ
Non
SA210, SA366,SA163, ….
Ferrous
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2 ) Material Specification

Some materials that not specified in ASME II

ROW Flang&Forging Wrought Fitting

1 A694 F42 A860WPHY 42

2.ASME II
2 A694 F46 A860WPHY 46
A,B
3 A694 F52 A860WPHY 52

4 A694 F56 A860WPHY 56

5 A694 F60 A860WPHY 60

6 A694 F65 A860WPHY 65

7 A694 F70 A860WPHY 70

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers forged low alloy and stainless steel piping components for
use in pressure systems. Included are flanges, fittings, valves, and similar parts to
specified dimensions or to dimensional standards, such as the ASME specifications that
are referenced in Section 2.
2.ASME II
A 1.2 For bars and products machined directly from bar (other than those directly addressed
by this specification; see 6.4), refer to Specifications A479/A479M and A739 for the similar
grades available in those specifications. Products made to this specification are limited to
a maximum weight of 10 000 lb [4540 kg]. For larger products and products for other
applications, refer to Specifications A336/A336M and A965/ A965M for the similar ferrite
and austenitic grades, respectively, available in those specifications

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182
2. Referenced Documents
A961/A961M Specification for Common Requirements for Steel Flanges, Forged Fittings, Valves,
and Parts for Piping Applications

ASME B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket, Welding, and Threaded

A370: Destructive Test Methods

A923 Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic

2.ASME II Phase in Duplex Austenitic/ Ferritic Stainless Steels

A
3. Terminology/4.purchase order/ 5. General Requirements
-Quantity,
- Size and pressure class or dimensions, (tolerances and surface finishes should be included),
- Specification number with grade or class, or both, as applicable, and year/date,
- Supplementary requirements, and
- Additional requirements.
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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

6. Manufacture
6.1 The low-alloy ferritic steels shall be made by the open-hearth, electric-furnace, or basic-
oxygen process with the option of separate degassing and refining processes in each case.
6.2 The stainless steels shall be melted by one of the following processes: (a) electric-furnace
(with the option of separate degassing and refining processes); (b) vacuumfurnace; or (c) one
2.ASME II of the former followed by vacuum or electroslag-consumable remelting. Grade F XM-27Cb
may be produced by electron-beam melting
A

7.Heat Treatment
7.1 After hot working, forgings shall be cooled to a temperature
below 1000 °F [538 °C] prior to heat treating in
accordance with the requirements of Table 1

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182
7.Heat Treatment

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

8. Chemical Composition
A chemical heat analysis in accordance with Specification A961/A961M shall be made
and conform to the chemical composition prescribed in Table 2.

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182
9. Mechanical Properties
9.1 The material shall conform to
the requirements as to
mechanical properties for the
grade ordered as listed in Table 3.

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182

10. Grain Size for Austenitic Grades

10.1 All H grades and grade F 63 shall be tested for average grain size by Test Methods E112.
10.1.1 Grades F 304H, F 309H, F 310H, and F 316H shall have a grain size of ASTM No. 6 or
coarser.
10.1.2 Grades F 321H, F 347H, and F 348H shall have a grain size of ASTM No. 7 or coarser.
10.1.3 Grade F 63 shall have a grain size of ASTM No. 3 or finer.

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182
11. Corrosion Testing for Austenitic Grades and Detrimental Phase Detection in Austenitic/Ferritic
Stainless Grades
11.1 Corrosion testing is not required by this specification nor is detrimental phase detection.
11.2 Austenitic grades shall be capable of meeting the intergranular corrosion test requirements described in
Supplementary Requirement S4.
11.3 Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless grades shall be capable of meeting the requirements described in
Supplementary Requirement S12 if the subject grade is included in the specifications
listed in Supplementary Requirement S12.

12. Retreatment
12.1 If the results of the mechanical tests do not conform to the requirements specified, the manufacturer
2.ASME II may reheat treat the forgings and repeat the tests specified in Section 9.

A 13. Nondestructive Test Requirements

13.1 Hollow forgings of Grades F 91 Types 1 and 2, F 92, F 122, and F 911, NPS 4 [DIN 100] and larger,
whose internal surfaces are not accessible to magnetic particle or liquid penetrant examination, shall be
examined by an ultrasonic test in accordance with Practice A388/A388M.

14. Surface Finish, Appearance, and Corrosion Protection

14.1 Forgings and finished parts shall conform to the requirements of Specification A961/A961M.

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 2 ) Material Specification

Example/SA182
15. Repair by Welding
15.1 Weld repairs shall be permitted (see Supplementary Requirement S58 of Specification A961/A961M) at the
discretion of the manufacturer with the following limitations and requirements:

2.ASME II
A

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part (1- 5)

a) Pipe Diameters(NPS,DN) 1/8in-80

b) Pipe Schedule/identification 5,10, 20, 40,STD,60, XS, 80, 140, 160, XXS

3.API 5L

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Part 7.Information to be supplied by the purchaser

Part 8.Manufacturing
3.API 5L

Part 9.Acceptance criteria

Part 10.Inspection

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

API 5L X42

API 5L X46
PSL1
3.API 5L API 5L X52

API 5L X56

API 5L X60 PSL2

API 5L X65

API 5L X70
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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Minimum
Type Or Specified
Spec.No Production Form
Grade Tensile
Ksi(Mpa)
API 5L A 49(340) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L A25 45(310) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L A25P 45(310) Smls.&Welded Pipe
3.API 5L API 5L B 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BM 60(415) Welded Pipe
API 5L BMO 60(415) Welded Pipe
API 5L BMS 60(415) Welded Pipe
API 5L BN 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BNO 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BNS 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BQ 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BQO 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BQS 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L BR 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Minimum
Type Or Specified
Spec.No Production Form
Grade Tensile
Ksi(Mpa)
API 5L X42 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42M 60(415) Welded Pipe
API 5L X42MO 60(415) Welded Pipe
API 5L X42MS 60(415) Welded Pipe
3.API 5L API 5L X42N 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42NO 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42NS 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42Q 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42QO 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42OS 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X42R 60(415) Smls.&Welded Pipe

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Minimum
Type Or Specified
Spec.No Production Form
Grade Tensile
Ksi(Mpa)
API 5L X46 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46M 63(435) Welded Pipe
3.API 5L API 5L X46MO 63(435) Welded Pipe
API 5L X46MS 63(435) Welded Pipe
API 5L X46N 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46NO 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46NS 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46Q 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46QO 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X46QS 63(435) Smls.&Welded Pipe

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 2 ) Material Specification
Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Type Or Minimum Specified

Spec.No Production Form
Grade Tensile Ksi(Mpa)
API 5L X52 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52M 67(460) Welded Pipe
API 5L X52MO 67(460) Welded Pipe
API 5L X52MS 67(460) Welded Pipe
API 5L X52N 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52NO 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
3.API 5L API 5L X52NS 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52Q 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52QO 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52QS 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X56 70(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X56M 71(490) Welded Pipe
API 5L X56MO 71(490) Welded Pipe
API 5L X56MS 71(490) Welded Pipe
API 5L X56N 71(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X56Q 71(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X56QO 71(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X56QS 71(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
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 2 ) Material Specification
Part 6.Pipe grade, steel grade and delivery condition

Type Or Minimum Specified

Spec.No Production Form
Grade Tensile Ksi(Mpa)
API 5L X52 67(460) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X52M 67(460) Welded Pipe
API 5L X52MO 67(460) Welded Pipe
API 5L X60 71(490) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X60M 75(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X60MO 75(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X60MS 75(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X60N 75(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X60Q 75(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
3.API 5L
API 5L X60QO 75(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X60QS 75(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X65 78(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X65M 78(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X65MO 78(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X65MS 78(515) Welded Pipe
API 5L X65Q 78(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe
API 5L X65QO 78(515) Smls.&Welded Pipe

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 7 Information to be supplied by the purchaser

7.1 General information

The purchase order shall include the following information:

a) quantity (e.g. total mass or total length of pipe);

b) PSL (1 or 2);

c) type of pipe (see Table 2);

3.API 5L d) reference to API 5L;

e) steel grade (see 6.1, H.4.1.1, or J.4.1.1, whichever is applicable);

f) outside diameter and wall thickness (see 9.11.1.2);

g) length and type of length (random or approximate) (see 9.11.1.3, 9.11.3.3 and Table 12);

h) confirmation of applicability of individual annexes.

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 8.Manufacturing

3.API 5L

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 8.Manufacturing

3.API 5L

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 9:Acceptance Critaria

For PSL 1 pipe with t ≤ 25,0 mm (0.984 in), the chemical composition for standard grades shall be
as given in Table 4, and the chemical composition for intermediate grades shall be as agreed, but
consistent with those given in Table 4.

For PSL 2 pipe with t ≤ 25,0 mm (0.984 in), the chemical composition for standard grades shall
be as given in Table 5 and the chemical composition for intermediate grades shall be as agreed,
but
consistent with those given in Table 5.

3.API 5L For PSL 2 pipe with a product For PSL 2 pipe with a product
analysis carbon mass fraction equal analysis carbon mass fraction
to or less than 0,12 %, greater than 0,12 %,

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 9:Acceptance Critaria

9.4 Hydrostatic test 9.6 Flattening test

3.API 5L
9.5 Bend test 9.7 Guided-bend test

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 2 ) Material Specification

Part 9:Acceptance Critaria

For PSL 1 pipe, the tensile

properties shall be as given
in Table 6.

3.API 5L

For PSL 2 pipe, the

tensile properties shall be
as given in Table 7

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 2 ) Material Specification
Part 9:Acceptance Criteria

9.8 CVN impact test for PSL 2 pipe

3.API 5L

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 2 ) Material Specification

3.API 6A

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 2 ) Material Specification

3.API 6A

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 2 ) Material Specification

3.API 6A

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 2 ) Material Specification
Specification for Casing and Tubing

XYZT
XY: Grouping

3.AISI ZT/100= %C

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End of Part 2

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