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Java Vs Java Script

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views

Java Vs Java Script

Notes regarding subject matter
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Definition of JavaScript and Its Differences to Java

Introduction

• Importance of JavaScript in modern web development


• Brief overview of Java as a programming language

JavaScript Definition

• Definition of JavaScript (JS) as a scripting language


• Purpose and common applications of JavaScript

Key Characteristics of JavaScript

• Dynamically typed language


• Interpreted vs. compiled nature
• Prototypal inheritance model

Differences Between JavaScript and Java

1. Language Type and Purpose:


o Java: A statically typed, class-based object-oriented programming language
designed for general-purpose applications.
o JavaScript: A dynamically typed, prototype-based scripting language
primarily used for client-side web development.
2. Execution Environment:
o Java: Compiled into bytecode and executed on the Java Virtual Machine
(JVM).
o JavaScript: Interpreted directly by web browsers or runtime environments
(Node.js for server-side JavaScript).
3. Syntax and Structure:
o Java: C-like syntax with explicit class and method declarations, strong type
checking, and mandatory semicolons.
o JavaScript: C-like syntax with dynamic typing, functions as first-class
citizens, and optional semicolons.
4. Typing and Type System:
o Java: Statically typed with explicit type declarations and strict type checking
at compile-time.
o JavaScript: Dynamically typed with implicit type conversions and type
checking at runtime.
5. Concurrency and Threading:
o Java: Supports multithreading and concurrency through language features
and libraries.
o JavaScript: Primarily single-threaded with asynchronous programming
patterns using callbacks, promises, and async/await.
6. Usage in Web Development:
o Java: Used in backend server-side applications (Java EE, Spring Framework)
and Android app development.
o JavaScript: Used extensively for front-end web development (DOM
manipulation, event handling) and increasingly in backend (Node.js) and
mobile app development (React Native).

Conclusion

• Recap of JavaScript as a dynamic scripting language contrasted with Java's static,


compiled nature
• Importance of understanding the differences for effective use in respective domains

References

• Sources and further reading on JavaScript and Java

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