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Nicotine Patch A Section Through A Nicotine Patch On Sharna's Skin On Sharna's Skin

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275651_KS3 Sci_t5-7 p1.

qxp 8/12/06 11:40 pm Page 20

satspapers.org

10. (a) The diagram shows two types of cell in the lining of the airway leading
to the lungs.

When a person breathes in cigarette smoke, cilia are damaged and


much more mucus is produced.
What will be the consequences of this?

10a

1 mark

10a

1 mark

(b) Sharna is addicted to smoking and wants to stop.


Instead of smoking she puts nicotine patches on her skin.

nicotine patch a section through a nicotine patch


on Sharna’s skin on Sharna’s skin

KS3/07/Sc/Tier 5−7/P1 20
275651_KS3 Sci_t5-7 p1.qxp 8/12/06 11:40 pm Page 21

satspapers.org

The table shows the mass of nicotine in different patches and the
number of weeks each type of patch is used over an eight-week period.

mass of nicotine in
weeks
each patch (mg)
21 1–4
14 5–6
7 7–8
Use information in the table to describe how this eight-week course of
treatment should help to reduce Sharna’s addiction to smoking.

10b

1 mark

10b

1 mark

(c) The diagram below shows a nicotine molecule.


It contains atoms of three elements.

(i) Nicotine is a compound. How does the diagram show this?

10ci

1 mark

(ii) When nicotine in a cigarette is burned in air, nitric oxide is formed


from the nitrogen in the nicotine.

Look at the elements in nicotine.

Give the names of two other compounds formed when nicotine


burns in air. 10cii

1 mark
1. _______________________________
10cii
2. _______________________________
maximum 7 marks 1 mark

Total
KS3/07/Sc/Tier 5−7/P1 21

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