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Centres of Triangle/f=kHkqt ds dsUæ

(Practice Sheet With Solution)
1. In triangle ABC, the bisector of angle BAC cuts 6. In ABC, B = 78°, AD is a bisector of A
the side BC at D. If AB = 10cm, and AC = meeting BC at D, and AE  BC at E. if DAE
14cm, then what is BD : DC? = 24°, then the measure of ACB is:
f=kHkqtABC esa] dks.k
BAC dk len~foHkktd HkqtkBC ABC esa]B = 78° gS]A dk lef}Hkktd AD gS tks
dksD ij dkVrk gSA ;fnAB = 10 lseh] vkSjAC = 14 BC ls fcanqD ij feyrk gS vkSj fcanq
E ij AE  BC gSA
lseh] rksBD : DC D;k gS\ ;fn DAE = 24° gS] rksACB dh eki D;k gS\
(a) 10 : 7 (b) 5 : 7 (a) 50° (b) 30°

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(c) 7 : 5 (d) 7 : 10
(c) 32° (d) 42°
2. The bisector of A in ABC meets side BC at

si
D. If AB = 12cm, AC = 15cm. and BC = 18cm, 7. In the give figure, AD is bisector of angle CAB
then the length of DC is: and BD is bisector of angle CBF. If the angle
an by
ABC esaA dk len~foHkktd Hkqtk
BC dks D ij feyrk
gSA ;fnAB = 12 lseh] AC = 15 lseh vkSjBC = 18
at C is 34°, the angle ADB is:
nh xbZ vkd`fr es]
AD dks.kCAB dk len~foHkktd gS

n
lseh] rksDC dh yackbZ gS% vkSjBD dks.kCBF dk len~foHkktd gSA ;fn C ij
(a) 8cm. ja (b) 10cm. dks.k34° gS] dks.k
ADB gS%
R s
(c) 9cm. (d) 6cm.
3. In ABC, AD is the bisector of BAC, meeting C D
a th

BC at D. If AC = 21, BC = 12cm, and the length

of BD is 2cm less than DC, then the length of 34°
side AB is:
esa]AD, BAC dk len~foHkktd gS] tksBC ls
ty a

ABC
D ij feyrk gSA ;fn AC = 21, BC = 12 lseh vkSjBD A B F
di M

dh yackbZDC ls 2 lseh de gS] rks Hkqtk

AB dh yackbZ
gS% (a) 34° (b) 16°
(a) 14cm. (b) 18cm. (c) 17° (d) 32°
(c) 15cm. (d) 10cm. 8. I is the incentre of triangle PQR. If PRQ =
4. In a triangle ABC, AD is a exterior angle 80°, QIR = 110° and QI = 21 cm, then what
bisector of angle A if AB = 10cm, BC = 10cm will be the area of the incircle?
and CA = 6cm. Find the length of CD. I f=kHkqt
PQR dk var% dsaæ gSAPRQ
;fn = 80° QIR
,d f=kHkqt
ABC esa] AD dks.kA dk ckgjh len~foHkktd = 110° vkSj QI = 21 lseh gS] rks var%o`Ùk dk {ks=k
gS ;fn AB = 10 lseh]BC = 10 lseh vkSjCA = 6 lsehA D;k gksxk\
CD dh yackbZ gSA (a) 376.5 cm2 (b) 346.5 cm2
A

(a) 15cm. (b) 5cm.

(c) 364 cm2 (d) 396 cm2
(c) 10cm. (d) 7cm.
9. In a triangle PQR internal angular bisectors of
5. In triangle ABC, B> C, ADBC, AE is the
Q and R intersect at a point O. If P = 110°
angle bisector of BAC. If B = 65° and DAE
then what is the value of QOR ?
= 12°, find C?
f=kHkqt
ABC esa]B> C, ADBC, AE, BAC dk ,d f=kHkqtPQR esaQ vkSj R ds vkarfjd dks.kh;
dks.k len~foHkktd gSA B
;fn = 65° vkSj DAE = lef}Hkktd ,d fcanqO ij çfrPNsn djrs gSaA ;fn
P =
12° rks KkrC dhft,\ AE
110° gS rks
QOR dk eku D;k gS\

(a) 48° (b) 31° (a) 125° (b) 135°

(c) 55° (d) 41° (c) 145° (d) 115°

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10. In a equilateral triangle, if h - R = 15 cm where 16. In ABC, M, N and P are the mid-points of AB,
h = height of the triangle and R = circumradius AC and BC respectively. If MN = 3cm, NP = 3.5
then what is the area of the triangle? and MP = 2.5 cm, calculate BC, AB and AC.
,d leckgq f=kHkqt esa] h
;fn- R = 15 lseh gS tgk¡h = ABC esaM, N o P Øe'k%AB, AC o BC ds eè;fcUnq
f=kHkqt dh ÅapkbZRvkSj = ifjf=kT;k gS rks f=kHkqt dk gSA ;fnMN = 3cm, NP = 3.5 cm ,oa MP = 2.5
{ks=kiQy D;k gS\ cm gS rks
BC, AB o AC dk eku crkvks\
(a) 275 3 (b) 225 3 (a) 6cm, 7cm, 5cm
(b) 5cm, 6cm, 7cm
(c) 500 3 (d) 675 3
(c) 7cm, 6cm, 5cm
11. In an equilateral triangle, if h-R = 5 cm where (d) 8cm, 6cm, 5cm
h = height of the triangle and R = circumradius
then what is the area of the triangle? 17. If AD, BE and CF are the medians of a triangle
ABC, then the true statement is:
,d leckgq f=kHkqt esa] ;fn
h-R = 5 lseh gS tgk¡h =
;fn AD, BE rFkkCF ABC dh ekfè;dk gSa rc lR;
f=kHkqt dh ÅapkbZRvkSj= ifjf=kT;k gS rks f=kHkqt dk
dFku gS%

r
{ks=kiQy D;k gS\

si
(a) 50 3 (b) 100 3 A

12.
(c) 75 3 an by (d) 25 3
In a triangle XYZ, I is the incentre and XYZ
F E

n
= 40 and YZX = 60. What is the value of YIZ
=?
,d f=kHkqt
ja
XYZ esa]I var%dsaæ gS XYZ
vkSj = 40 vkSj
R s
B D C
YZX = 60 gSAYIZ = dk eku D;k gS\
a th

(a) 20 (b) 130 (a) AB2 + BC2 + AC2 = AD2 + BE2 + CF2
(c) 80 (d) 100 (b) 2(AB2 + BC2 + AC2) = 3(AD2 + BE2 + CF2)
13. In a triangle PQR, I is the incentre and PQR (c) 4(AB2 + BC2 + AC2) = 3(AD2 + BE2 + CF2)
ty a

= 70 and PRQ = 40. What is the value of

(d) 3(AB2 + BC2 + AC2) = 4(AD2 + BE2 + CF2)
QIR = ?
18. ABC is a triangle and O is the point of
di M

,d f=kHkqtPQR esa]I var%dsaæ gS vkSj

PQR = 70 intersection of its median, then:
vkSjPRQ = 40 gSAQIR = dk eku D;k gS\
ABC esa fcUnq
O ekfè;dkvksa dk dVko fcUnq gS rc%
(a) 70 (b) 135
(a) 3(AB2 + BC2 + CA2) = 4(OA2 + OB2 + OC2)
(c) 115 (d) 125
(b) 4(AB2 + BC2 + CA2) = 3(OA2 + OB2 + OC2)
14. Find the value of CAB if interal bisectors of
A and B of ABC intersect at O and COB (c) AB2  BC2  CA2  3 OA 2  OB2  OC2
= 124°
(d) AB2 + BC2 + CA2 = 3(OA2 + OB2 + OC2)
CAB dk eku Kkr djsa ;fn ABC ds A vkSj B
19. O is the orthocenter of a triangle ABC. If
ds vkarfjd lef}Hkktd O ij çfrPNsn djrs gSa vkSj
COB
BAC = 50°, then BOC is equal to:
= 124°
ABC dk yEcdsUnz
O gSA ;fn
BAC = 50° gks rks
BOC = ?
A

(a) 36° (b) 16°

(c) 96° (d) 68° (a) 50° (b) 90°
15. Three medians AD, BE, and CF of ABC (c) 130° (d) 140°
intersect at G. Area of ABC is 108 square cm. 20. In an obtuse-angled triangle ABC, A is the
Find the area of AGB. obtuse angle and O is the orthocenter. If BOC
= 54° then BAC is
ABC dh 3 ekfè;dk,saAD, BE rFkkCF ,dnwljs dksG
ij dkVrh gS] ;fn ABC dk {ks=kiQy 108 2lsehgS rks ,d vf/d dks.k ABC esaA vf/d dks.k gS ,oa O
AGB dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks\ yEcdsUnz gSABOC
;fn = 54° gks rks
BAC = ?dl

(a) 44 cm2 (b) 82 cm2 (a) 108° (b) 126°

(c) 36 cm2 (d) 28 cm2 (c) 136° (d) 116°

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21. The circumcentre of a triangle is determined 26. In triangle ABC, AD & BD are bisectors of
by the: internal angle A and external angle B. I is the
f=kHkqt dk ifjdsUæ fuEu }kjk fu/kZfjr gksrk gS% in-centre of triangle ABD. If angle AIB = 106°,
then find ACB?
(a) altitudes
f=kHkqt
ABC esa]AD vkSjBD vkarfjd dks.kA vkSj ckgjh
(b) medians
dks.kB ds len~foHkktd gSaA
I f=kHkqt
ABD dk vUr% dsanz
(c) angled bisectors
gSA dks.k
AIB = 106° gS] rks dks.k
ACB Kkr dhft,\
(d) perpendicular bisectors of the sides
22. If O is the circumcentre of ABC and OBC = D
35°, then the BAC is equal to
C
;fn ABC dk ifjdsUnzO gS vkSjOBC = 35° gS rks
BAC = ?
I
(a) 55° (b) 110°
(c) 70° (d) 35°

r
23. In ABC, BA is produced to D. AE bisects CAD

si
and AE||BC then B = A B

ABC esaBA dksD rd c<+k;k tkrk gSA

an by AE,CAD dk (a) 60° (b) 67°
lef}Hkktd gS vkSj
AE||BC rc B dk eku Kkr djksA (c) 64° (d) 66°

n
(a) C (b) 2C 27. ABC is a right angled triangle, right angled
(c) 4C (d) 7C at A. A circle is inscribed in it. The lenths of
ja two sides containing the right angle are 48 cm
R s
24. In ABC, B = C and ray AX is bisects the and 14 cm. the radius of the inscribed circle
exterior angle DAC. If DAX = 70°, then ACB is:
a th

=?
ABC, ,d ledks.k f=kHkqt gS] ftles dks.k
A ledks.k
ABC esaB = C rFkk js[kk
AX, DAC ds ckg~;
gSA blesa ,d var%o`Rr [khpka x;k gSA ledks.k cukus
lef}Hkktd dks dkVrh gSA ;fn
DAX = 70° gS rc
nks Hkqtkvksa dh yEckbZ;ka
48 cm vkSj 14 cm gSaA var%
ty a

ACB = ?
o`Rr dh f=kT;k gS%
(a) 35° (b) 90°
(a) 4 cm (b) 6 cm
di M

(c) 70° (d) 55°

(c) 8 cm (d) 5 cm
25. In the given figure internal bisector angle of
28. In the given figure, O is the incentre of ABC.
ACB and external bisector of ABC meets at
If AO : OE = 7 : 5, CO : OD = 4 : 3 then find
point D. find BDC?
BO : OF?
fn, x, fPk=k esa]
ACB dk vkarfjd dks.k lef}Hkktd
fn, x, fp=k esa]ABC dk vUr% dsanz
O gSA ;fnAO :
vkSjABC dk cká lef}Hkktd fcanqD ij feyrh gSA
OE = 7 : 5, CO : OD = 4 : 3 rc BO : OF dk eku
BDC dk eku fudkfy;sA
Kkr dhft;sA
A

(a) 25 (b) 27.5 (a) 71/13 (b) 69/15

(c) 40 (d) 35 (c) 74/17 (d) 59/11

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29. If O and I is the circumcenter and incenter of 34. What is the distance between the orthocentre
triangle DEF respectively, EOF = 124°, then and the circumcenter of a triangle who sides
EIF = ? measure 24 cm, 26 cm and 10 cm?
;fn f=kHkqt
DEF esa]O vkSjI Øe'k% ifjdsanz vkSj vUr% ml f=kHkqt ds yacdsUæ vkSj ifjdsUæ ds chp dh nwjh
dsanz gSA
EOF = 124° rks EIF dk eku gksxk& gS ftldh Hkqtk,¡ 24 lseh] 26 lseh vkSj 10 lseh gSa\
(a) 118° (b) 124° (a) 13 cm (b) 12 cm
(c) 106° (d) 121°
(c) 7.5 cm (d) 30cm
30. In the given ABC O is circumcenter of triangle
ABC. BC = DC, ABD = 20° then ? 35. In a triangle ABC, medians AD and BE are
perpendicular to each, and have lengths 12 cm
fn, x, fp=k esa]O, ABC dk ifjdsUnz gS] ;fn
BC = and 9 cm, respectively. Then the area of
DC vkSjABD = 20° gS rc  dk eku gksxk& triangle ABC, in sq cm, is
,d f=kHkqtABC esa] ekfè;dk,a
AD vkSj BE çR;sd ij
B yacor gSa] vkSj mudh yackbZ Øe'k% 12 lseh vkSj 9

r
gSA rks f=kHkqt
ABC dk {ks=kiQy] oxZ lseh esa] gS

si
(a) 80 (b) 68
20 (c) 72 (d) 78
an by 36. If two of the sides of a right triangle are 10
cm and 10.5 cm and its inradius is 3 cm, what

n
O is its circumradius?
;fn ,d ledks.k f=kHkqt dh nks Hkqtk,¡ 10 lseh vkSj 10-
ja lseh gSa vkSj bldh var%f=kT;k 3 lseh gS] rks bldh ifjf=
R s
A D C D;k gS\
a th

(a) 14.5 (b) 50 m

(a) 55° (b) 54° (c) 5.25 cm (d) 7.25 cm
(c) 42° (d) 50° 37. From a triangle, ABC with sides of lengths 40
ty a

31. The sides of a triangle are 56 cm, 90 cm and ft, 25 ft and 35 ft, a triangular centroid of
106 cm. The circumference of its circumcircle ABC. The area, in sq ft, of the remaining
portion of triangle ABC is.
di M

is:
,d f=kHkqt
ABC ls ftldh Hkqtk,¡ 40 iQhV] 25 iQhV vkSj
,d f=kHkqt dh Hkqtk,¡ 56 lseh] 90 lseh vkSj 106 lseh gSaA
35 iQhV dh yackbZ dhABC
gSa]dk ,d f=kdks.kh; dsUæd
bldh ifjo`Ùk dh ifjf/ gS%
gSA f=kHkqt
ABC ds 'ks"k Hkkx dk {ks=kiQy] oxZ iQqV es
(a) 109 (b) 106
(c) 112 (d) 108 (a) 5 0 0 3
32. Find the ratio of radius of circumradius to in- (b) 2 2 5 3
radius if sides of triangle are in the ratio 4 : 5
: 7? (c) 2 7 5 3
;fn f=kHkqt dh Hkqtkvksa dk vuqikr 4 % 5 % 7 gS] (d) rks
250 3
ifj&f=kT;k vkSj var%f=kT;k dh f=kT;k dk vuqikr Kkr38.
dhft,\In a ABC right angled at B, D is a point on
A

(a) 5/2 (b) 13/7 AC such that BD is an angle bisector of B. If

(c) 35/12 (d) 7/6 AD = 12 cm, CD = 16 cm then find the
33. If the inradius and circumradius of a right perimeter of triangle ABC.
angle triangle are 3cm and 10cm respectively ABC esaB ij ledks.k gSAD] AC ij ,d fcanq bl
then find the area of the triangle? çdkj gS fd BD] B dk dks.k lef}Hkktd gSA ;fn
AD ¾
;fn ,d ledks.k f=kHkqt ds vUr% f=kT;k vkSj ifjf=kT;k Øe'k%12 lseh] CD ¾ 16 lseh gS] rks f=kHkqt
ABC dk ifjeki
3cm vkSj10 cm gSa rks f=kHkqt dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djsa\ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 69 cm2 (b) 56 cm2 (a) 49.6 cm (b) 67.2 cm
2 2
(c) 65 cm (d) 75 cm (c) 56.4 (d) 48 cm

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39. In ABC, the sides AB and AC are extended to 40. In a ABC, angle BAC = 90°. If BC = 25 cm.
P and Q, respectively. The bisectors of PBC then what is the length of the median AD?
and QCB intersect at a point R. If R = 66°,
then the measure of A is:
ABC esa] dks.k
BAC = 90° gSA ;fnBC = 25 lseh gS] rks
ekfè;dkAD dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
,d ABC esa] HkqtkAB vkSjAC dks Øe'k%P vkSjQ rd
c<+k;k tkrk gSA
PBC vkSjQCB ds lef}Hkktd fcanq (a) 10 cm
R ij izfrPNsn djrs gSaA ;fn
R = 66° gS] rks dk eki gS% (b) 12.5 cm
(a) 36° (b) 24° (c) 14.5 cm
(c) 48° (d) 70° (d) 24 cm

Answer Key

r
1.(b) 2.(b) 3.(c) 4.(a) 5.(d) 6.(b) 7.(c) 8.(b) 9.(c) 10.(d)

si
11.(c) 12.(b) 13.(d) 14.(d) 15.(c) 16.(a) 17.(d) 18.(d) 19.(c) 20.(b)

21.(d) 22.(a)
an by
23.(a) 24.(c) 25.(b) 26.(c) 27.(b) 28.(a) 29.(d) 30.(a)

n
31.(b) 32.(c) ja
33.(a) 34.(a) 35.(c) 36.(d) 37.(a) 38.(b) 39.(c) 40.(b)
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTIONS
SOLUTION
1. (b) 4. (a)

10cm
A
14cm
10cm
6cm

B D C B C D
From angle bisector 10cm

r
AB BD 10 5 Let CD = x
  

si
AC DC 14 7 From angle bisector,
BD : DC = 5 : 7 AB BD
an by 
2. (b) AC CD
10 10 + x

n
A 
6 x
12cm ja 10x = 60 + 6x
15cm
R s
CD = x = 15 cm
5. (d)
a th

A
B D C
ty a

From angle bisector,

12°
di M

AB BD

AC DC
65°
BD 12 4 B D E C
 
DC 15 5
(4 + 5)x = 9x = 18 We know that,
5x = 10 cm 1
DAE = (B – C)
3 (c) 2

A 1
12° = (65° – C)
2
21cm
C = 41°
A

6. (b)

B (x –2) D x C A
x – 2 + x = 12
x = 7cm
24°

 BD : DC = 5 : 7
From angle bisector
AB 5
 78°
21 7
AB = 15 cm B E D C

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1 1
DAE = (B – C) QOR = 90° + P
2 2
1 = 90 + 55 = 145°
24° = (78° – C) 10. (d)
2
C = 30° Let side of triangle = a
7. (c) 3
h= a
C 2
D
a
34° R=
3

3 a a
h–R= a–   15
A B F 2 3 2 3
We know

r
a = 30 3
C 34  area of equilateral triangle
  17

si
ADB =
2 2
3 2
8. (b)
an by =
4

 30 3   675 3
P 11. (c)

n
Let side of triangle = a

ja h
3
a, R 
a
R s
I 2 3
a th

3 a
30°  40° a– 5
Q B R 2 3
a = 10 3
ty a

R 80
IRB =   40
2 2 3
(10 3)2
di M

 area of triangle =
IQR = 180° – (110° + 40°) = 30° 4
In IQB
= 75 3
IB
sin30° = 12. (b)
IQ

1 IB

2 21
21
IB = r = cm
2
22 21 21
 area of circle = ×   346.5cm2
A

7 2 2
9. (c)

Z = 180° – (40° + 60°) = 80°

1
YIZ = 90 + X
2
1
= 90 +  80  130
2

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13. (d) 16. (a)

M N

B P C
P = 180° – (70° + 40°) = 70°
MN = 3cm , MP = 2.5 cm, NP = 3.5CM
1 From mid point theorm,
QIR = 90° +  P = 125°

r
2 MN||BC, MP||AC, NP||AB
14. (d)  AB = 2NP = 7cm

si
BC = 2MN = 6 cm
AC = 2MP = 5 cm
an by 17. (d)
3(AB2 + BC2 + AC2) = 4(AD2 + BC2 + CF2)

n
18. (d)
AB2 + BC2 + CA2 = 3(OA2 + OB2 + OC2)
ja 19. (c)
R s
124° A
a th

50°
ty a

O
1
COB = 90° + A
2
di M

1
124° – 90° = A B C
2
A = 68° We know,
15. (c) BOC = 180° – A
= 180° – 50° = 130°
20 (b)
A
A
1 1
F E
G
A

1 1 o
1 1
54°
B D C
B C
We know that,
We know,
6 × ar(AGE) = 108 cm2
BOC = 180° – A
ar(AGE) = 18 cm2 54 ° = 180° – A
ar(AGB) = 2 × ar (AGE) = 36 cm2 A = 180° – 54° = 126°

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21. (d) 25. (b)

Circumcentre intersecting of all perpendicular
bisector of sides A
22. (a)

O ABC = 180° – 105° = 75°

ACB = 180° – 130° = 50°
35° A = 180° – (75° + 50° ) = 55°
B C
A 55
BDC =   27.5
2 2
26. (c)

r
OBC = OCB = 35°
BOC = 110° C D

si
1 1
 BAC = BOC = ×110° = 55°
an by
2 2 I
23. (a)

n
A B
ja
R s
AIB = 106°
D
a th

90   106
2
D = 32°
So, ACB = 32 × 2 = 64°
ty a

27. (b)

C
di M

48 cm
 AE||BC
 EAC = ACB (,dkarj dks.k)
A 14 cm B
DAE = ABC B = C
24. (c) BC2 = AC2 + AB2
= 482 + 142 = 2500
BC = 50
P  B – H 48  14 – 50
r= 
A

2 2
70° = 6cm
28. (a)
49 AB  AC AO 7 7 49
=    
35 BC OE 5 7 35

BC  AC CO 4 12 48
   
AB OD 3 12 36

AB  BC BO 36  35 71
   
XAB = C = 70° AC OF 13 13

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29. (d) 32. (c)

ATQ,
D
R abcs

r 42
4 x  5x  7 x
S=  8x
O I 2
R 4 x  5x  7x  8x

r 4  8x  8x – 4 x 8x – 5x 8x – 7x 

E F 4 x  5x  7 x  8x 35

4  8x  4 x  3x  x 12
EOF = 124°
33. (a)
EOF 124
EDF =   62
2 2 A

r
1

si
 EIF = 90° + EDF
2

= 90° +
an by 1
2
× 62° = 121°
P
h

n
30. (a)

B ja
R s
 B B C
a th
°
20

140°
PB–H
O r= 3
2
ty a

20°
 H
r=  10 cm
di M

A D C 2
P + B = 6 + 20 = 26
OAB = 20° (P + B)2 = (26)2
AOB = 180° – 40° = 140° P2 + B2 + 2PB = 676 .........(i)
Then C = 70° we know,
So, + + 70° = 180 P2 + B2 = (20)2 ...........(ii)
2=110° From equ. (i) and (ii)
= 55° 2PB = 676 – 400
31. (b)
276
PB =  138
A 2
1 1
 ar(ABC) = PB = × 138 = 69 cm2
A

2 2
34. (a)
106cm We know,
56cm
difference between the orthocentre and the
H
circumcentre of a right angle triangle =
B 90cm C 2
P2 + B2 = H2
AC 106 (24)2 + (10)2 = (26)2
r   53 cm
2 2 26
 Required difference =  13
Circumference = 2r = 106 cm 2

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35. (c) 38. (b)

A
12

3 16

G
B C

From angle bisector

AB AD 12 3
  
CB CD 16 4
AB2 + BC2 = AC2
1
ar(BGD) = × 6 × 4 = 12 cm2 (3x)2 + (4x)2 = AC2
2

r
AC = 5x
ar(ABC) = 6 × ar(BGD) = 6 × 12 5x = (12 + 16) = 28

si
= 72 cm2 x = 5.6
36. (d) Perimeter of ABC = 3x + 4x + 5x
an by
In right angle triangle 12x = 12 × 5.6
= 67.2 cm

n
PB–H 39. (c)
r
2
A
ja
R s
10  10.5 – H
3
2
a th

H = 20.5 – 6 = 14.5 cm B C

H 14.5
 R    7.25 cm 60°
2 2
ty a

37. (d) P R Q
di M

A We know,
1
R = 90° – A
2
25 F E
G 35 1
66° = 90° – A
2
A = 48°
40. (b)

B D C B
40
25
A

D
25  35  40
S=  50
2
90°
ar(ABC) = s s – as – bs – c A C
BAC is right-angle triangle, BC is hypotenuse
50  25  15  10  250 3 cm2
We know,
ar(BCG + ACG) in right triangle
2 2 500 hypotenuse 25
= ar ABC  250 3   Median =  = 12.5 cm
3 3 3 2 2

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