Wiper, Washer & Horn: Section
Wiper, Washer & Horn: Section
B
SECTION
WIPER, WASHER & HORN C
E
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................................ 3 Five Times, They Become Inoperative) .................. 17 F
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System Only Front Wiper Low Does Not Operate ............... 19
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- Only Front Wiper Hi Does Not Operate .................. 20
SIONER” .................................................................. 3 Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate ... 22 G
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover..... 3 Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 4 Cannot Be Adjusted ................................................ 22
Components Parts and Harness Connector Loca- Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
H
tion ........................................................................... 4 ... 22
System Description .................................................. 4 Front Wiper Does Not Stop ..................................... 23
OUTLINE ............................................................... 4 Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms ....... 24
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION ...................... 5 REMOVAL ........................................................... 24 I
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION ..................... 5 INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
INTERMITTENT OPERATION .............................. 5 Adjustment of Wiper Arm Stop Location ................. 24
AUTO STOP OPERATION .................................... 6 ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 24 J
WASHER OPERATION ......................................... 6 Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive
MIST OPERATION ................................................ 6 Assembly ................................................................ 25
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION ......................................... 6 REMOVAL ........................................................... 25 WW
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION..... 6 INSTALLATION ................................................... 25
CAN Communication System Description ................ 7 Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle... 25
Schematic ................................................................ 8 REMOVAL ........................................................... 25
Wiring Diagram — WIPER — .................................. 9 INSTALLATION ................................................... 26 L
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM ............. 12 Inspection for Washer Nozzle ................................. 26
Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R ..... 12 CHECK VALVE INSPECTION ............................. 26
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis ................ 12 Washer Nozzle Adjustment .................................... 27 M
Preliminary Check .................................................. 12 Washer Tube Layout .............................................. 28
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR- Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer
CUIT FOR BCM .................................................. 12 Switch ..................................................................... 28
CONSULT-II Functions (BCM) ............................... 12 REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
CONSULT-II START PROCEDURE .................... 12 INSTALLATION ................................................... 28
WORK SUPPORT ............................................... 12 Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit... 28
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 12 Removal and Installation of Washer Tank .............. 28
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 13 REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R) ......................... 14 INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
CONSULT-II START PROCEDURE .................... 14 Removal and Installation of Front Washer Motor ... 29
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 14 REMOVAL ........................................................... 29
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 14 INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
Front Wiper Does Not Operate .............................. 15 REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 30
Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Components Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for tion .......................................................................... 30
20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations System Description ................................................. 30
PRECAUTION PFP:00011
A
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER” EKS00JXE
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along B
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual. C
WARNING:
● To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. D
● Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section. E
● Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors. F
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover EKS00JFX
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover G
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
PIIB3706J J
WW
WKIA5467E
1. IPDM E/R E45, E46 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove 3. Front wiper motor E1 (view with
box removed) cowl top cover removed)
4. Front and rear washer motor E2 5. Combination switch (wiper switch)
(view with front fender protector LH M28
removed)
● Front wiper relays (front wiper relay, front wiper high relay) are located in the IPDM E/R (intelligent power
distribution module engine room).
● Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
● BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
● IPDM E/R operates wiper motor according to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times
● to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, from battery directly,
● through 40A fusible link (letter g, located in fuse and fusible link box)
● to BCM terminal 70,
● through 30A fuse (No. 39, located in IPDM E/R)
● to front wiper relay located in IPDM E/R
● through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R), and
● through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
● to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When ignition switch is in ON or START position, power is supplied
● through ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R)
Revision: June 2006 WW-4 2007 Tiida
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
A
Refer to LAN-4, "SYSTEM DESCRIPTION" .
WW
Schematic EKS00JG1
WKWA5179E
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WKWA5180E
WKWA5181E
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WKWA5182E
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
BCM diagnosis position Diagnosis mode Description
WORK SUPPORT Changes the setting for each function.
WIPER DATA MONITOR Displays BCM input data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Device operation can be checked by applying a drive signal to device.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS BCM performs self-diagnosis of CAN communication.
BCM
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
WIPER SPEED Vehicle speed sensing type wiper control mode can be changed in this ON ×
SETTING mode. OFF —
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
Monitor item Contents
Displays “ignition switch ON (ON)/Other OFF or ACC (OFF)” status as judged from ignition
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF”
switch signal.
Displays “ignition switch ON (ON)/Other OFF or ACC (OFF)” status as judged from CAN com-
IGN SW CAN “ON/OFF”
munication signal.
FR WIPER HI “ON/OFF” Displays “FRONT WIPER HI (ON)/Other (OFF)” status as judged from wiper switch signal.
FR WIPER LOW “ON/OFF” Displays “FRONT WIPER LOW (ON)/Other (OFF)” status as judged from wiper switch signal.
FR WIPER INT “ON/OFF” Displays “FRONT WIPER INT (ON)/Other (OFF)” status as judged from wiper switch signal.
Displays “FRONT WASHER Switch (ON)/Other (OFF)” status as judged from wiper switch sig-
FR WASHER SW “ON/OFF”
nal.
INT VOLUME “1 - 7” Displays intermittent operation dial position setting (1 - 7) as judged from wiper switch signal.
FR WIPER STOP “ON/OFF” Displays “Stopped (ON)/Operating (OFF)” status as judged from auto-stop signal.
VEHICLE SPEED “km/h” Displays vehicle speed status as judged from vehicle speed signal.
WW
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
IPDM E/R diagnostic Mode Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays IPDM E/R self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays IPDM E/R input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
NOTE:
Perform monitoring of IPDM E/R data with ignition switch ON. When ignition switch is at ACC, the display may
not be correct.
ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
Test item CONSULT-II screen display Description
With a certain operation (OFF, HI ON, LO ON), front wiper relay (Lo, Hi)
Front wiper (HI, LO) output FRONT WIPER
can be operated.
A
CAUTION:
● During IPDM E/R fail-safe control, front wipers may not operate. Refer to PG-17, "CAN COMMUNI-
CATION LINE CONTROL" in “PG IPDM E/R” to make sure that it is not in fail-safe status.
B
1. ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-ll
C
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST”
on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “FRONT WIPER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
D
3. Touch “LO” or “HI” screen.
Without CONSULT-ll
Start up auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "Auto Active Test" . E
PKIA7627E
Front wiper
Terminal Continuity
motor connector Ground
E1 2 Yes
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
WKIA5488E
A
Continuity
Connector Terminal
Ground
32
E45 No
33
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace front wiper motor. Refer to WW-25, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive M
Assembly" .
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10
Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five
Times, They Become Inoperative) EKS00JGA
CAUTION:
● When auto-stop signal has not varied for 10 seconds or longer while IPDM E/R is operating front
wipers, IPDM E/R considers that front wipers are locked, and stops wiper output. That causes this
symptom.
● This status can be checked by “DATA MONITOR” of “IPDM E/R” on which “WIPER PROT” item
shows “BLOCK”.
PKIA7614E
Terminal
(+) Voltage
Condition
(-) (Approx.)
IPDM E/R
Terminal
connector
Wiper stopped 0V
E46 38 Ground
Wiper operating Battery voltage WKIA5491E
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 3.
1. ACTIVE TEST A
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST” B
on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “FRONT WIPER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “LO” screen. C
Without CONSULT-ll
Start auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "Auto Active Test" .
D
Does front wiper operate normally?
YES >> Refer to LT-56, "Combination Switch Inspection" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
E
SKIA3486E
Without CONSULT-ll
1. Connect IPDM E/R connector E45. WKIA5496E
OK or NG
OK >> Replace front wiper motor. Refer to WW-25, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive
Assembly" .
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
Only Front Wiper Hi Does Not Operate EKS00JGC
1. ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST”
on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “FRONT WIPER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “HI” screen.
Without CONSULT-ll
Start auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "Auto Active Test" .
Without CONSULT-ll
M
1. Connect IPDM E/R connector E45. WKIA5499E
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and select “WIPER” on “SELECT B
TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
Make sure that “FR WIPER INT”, “FR WIPER LOW”, “FR C
WIPER HI”, and “FR WASHER SW” turn ON-OFF according to
front wiper switch operation.
Without CONSULT-ll D
Refer to LT-56, "Combination Switch Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "Removal and E
PKIB0110E
Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> Check combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to LT-56, "Combination Switch Inspection" .
F
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REMOVAL
1. Turn wiper switch on to operate wiper motor, and then turn wiper switch off (auto stop).
2. Open hood, remove wiper arm caps, and remove wiper arm nuts.
3. Raise wiper arm, and remove wiper arm from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
1. Clean up the pivot area as shown. This will reduce possibility of
wiper arm looseness.
2. Prior to wiper arm installation, turn on wiper switch to operate
wiper motor and then turn it off (auto stop).
3. Push wiper arm onto pivot shaft, paying attention to blind spline.
SEL024J
4. Lift the blade up and then set it down onto glass surface to set
the blade center to clearance “L1” and “L2” immediately before
temporarily tightening the wiper arm nuts.
5. Spray washer fluid. Turn on wiper switch to operate wiper motor
and then turn it off.
6. Make sure that wiper blades stop within clearance “L1” and “L2”
and reposition as necessary.
Clearance “L1” : 38.7 ± 7.5 mm (1.524 ± 0.295 in)
Clearance “L2” : 38.4 ± 7.5 mm (1.512 ± 0.295 in)
PKIA9951E
7. Tighten wiper arm nuts to specification.
8. Attach wiper arm caps.
Adjustment of Wiper Arm Stop Location EKS00JGI
ADJUSTMENT
To adjust the wiper arm stop location, the wiper arm must be removed and installed. Refer to WW-24, "Adjust-
ment of Wiper Arm Stop Location" .
J
LKIA0786E
REMOVAL L
1. Operate the front wiper motor, and stop at the auto stop position.
2. Remove wiper arms. Refer to WW-24, "REMOVAL" .
3. Remove cowl top cover. Refer to EI-20, "COWL TOP" . M
4. Disconnect wiper motor connector.
5. Remove front wiper drive assembly bolts, and remove front wiper drive assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Install front wiper drive assembly.
2. Connect wiper motor connector. Turn wiper switch on to operate wiper motor, then turn wiper switch off
(auto stop).
3. Install cowl top cover. Refer to EI-20, "COWL TOP" .
4. Install the wiper arms. Refer to WW-24, "INSTALLATION" .
Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle EKS00JGK
REMOVAL
1. Remove cowl top cover. Refer to EI-20, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove washer tube.
3. While pressing pawl (A) on the reverse side of front washer noz-
zle (1), remove front washer nozzle (1) from cowl top cover.
LKIA0793E
INSTALLATION
1. Install washer tube in nozzle.
2. Install nozzle to the vehicle.
3. Adjust nozzle spray location. Refer to WW-27, "Washer Nozzle Adjustment" .
CAUTION:
The spray points differ, so be sure to install left and right nozzles correctly.
Inspection for Washer Nozzle EKS00JGL
SKIB5665E
I
LKIA0791E
LKIA0792E
SKIB5664E
REMOVAL
1. Remove the steering column cover. Refer to IP-10, "INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
2. Disconnect the wiper and washer switch connector.
3. Pull wiper and washer switch (1) toward the passenger door
while pressing pawls (A) in direction shown by the arrow, and
remove it from the base.
SKIB5666E
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit EKS00JGP
REMOVAL
1. Remove the front grille. Refer to EI-19, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove clip (A) and pull washer tank inlet (1) out of washer
tank. A
● : Vehicle front
SKIB5667E
D
3. Remove the front bumper. Refer to EI-14, "Removal and Installation" .
4. Disconnect the washer motor connector and washer fluid level sensor connector.
5. Remove the washer tank screw (A). E
● : Vehicle front
6. Remove the washer tube (1), and remove washer tank (2) from
the vehicle. F
● : Vehicle front
SKIB5668E H
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
I
Washer tank nuts : 4.5 N·m (0.46 kg-m, 40 in-lb)
Washer tank screw : 4.5 N·m (0.46 kg-m, 40 in-lb)
CAUTION: J
After installation, add water up to the upper level of washer tank inlet, and check for water leaks.
Removal and Installation of Front Washer Motor EKS00JGR
WW
REMOVAL
1. Remove the front fender protector RH. Refer to EI-22, "FENDER PROTECTOR" .
2. Disconnect washer motor connector (1) and remove washer L
tube.
● : Vehicle front
3. Pull out front washer motor (2) in the direction shown. Remove M
the front washer motor (2) from washer tank.
● : Vehicle front
SKIB5669E
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
When installing washer motor, there should be no packing twists, etc.
WKIA5507E
● The wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input ter-
minals. Terminal combination status is read by the BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
● The BCM controls rear wiper ON and INT (intermittent) operation.
Power is supplied at all times
● through 40A fusible link (letter g , located in fuse and fusible link box)
● to BCM terminal 70.
With the ignition switch in ON or START position, power is supplied
● through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
● to combination switch terminal 14, and
● through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
● to BCM terminal 38.
Ground is supplied
● to BCM terminal 67 and
● to combination switch terminal 12
● through grounds M57 and M61.
WW
WKWA5183E
WKWA5184E
A
Refer to BCS-12, "Terminals and Reference Values for BCM" .
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis EKS00JGW
WW
2. CHECK REAR WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
L
2. Disconnect BCM connector M19 and rear wiper motor connector
D404.
3. Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector (A) D404
terminal 1and BCM connector (B) M19 terminal 55. M
WKIA5531E
WKIA5532E
BCM
Voltage
(+) (–) Condition
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
Stopped 0V LKIA0551E
M19 55 Ground
ON operation Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> Replace rear wiper motor. Refer to WW-41, "REAR WIPER MOTOR" .
NG >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-25, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
WKIA5534E
WKIA5535E
WW
LKIA0787E
Installation
1. Operate rear wiper motor one full cycle, then turn "OFF" (Auto Stop).
2. Clean pivot area as shown. This will reduce the possibility of
wiper arm looseness.
3. Install wiper blade.
4. Install wiper arm so that the arm rests in the stopper and tighten
rear wiper arm nut.
5. Install wiper arm cover.
SEL024J
J
LKIA0788E
1. Rear wiper motor 2. Rear wiper arm and blade 3. Wiper arm cover
4. Pivot cap A. Wiper motor bolts B. Rear wiper motor nut WW
Removal
1. Remove wiper arm. Refer to WW-40, "REAR WIPER ARM" .
L
2. Raise arm cap.
3. Remove the rear wiper motor nut, remove the rear wiper arm and blade.
4. Remove the back door lower finisher. Refer to EI-31, "REMOVAL" . M
5. Disconnect the rear wiper motor connector (B).
6. Remove the bolts (A) and remove the rear wiper motor (1).
LKIA0789E
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not drop the wiper motor or cause it to contact other parts.
LKIA0790E
1 Washer fluid reservoir 2 Washer fluid tube to rear door 3 Rear washer nozzle
4 Check valve
NOTE:
Connect the check valve (2) to the washer fluid tube (1) so that the
directional arrow on the check valve (2) points towards the washer
nozzle tube (3).
WKIA4242E
LKIA0545E
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. A
NOTE:
Inspect rear washer nozzle for proper spray pattern, adjust as necessary. Refer to WW-43, "Washer Nozzle
Adjustment" . B
WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR
Refer to WW-28, "Removal and Installation of Washer Tank" .
C
WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
Refer to WW-28, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch" .
WASHER MOTOR D
Refer to WW-29, "Removal and Installation of Front Washer Motor" .
Washer Nozzle Adjustment EKS00JH5 E
Adjust the washer nozzle to specification using suitable tool as
shown.
Adjustable range : ±15° (In any direction) F
H
LKIA0349E
WW
WEL912A
L
WKWA5185E
REMOVAL A
1. Remove the console mask. Refer to IP-10, "Component Parts" .
2. Remove the power socket (2) from the power socket ring (3),
while pressing the hook (A) on the ring out from square hole (B). B
● Console mask (1)
SKIB5671E
E
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE: F
Install the power socket with its cutout aligned with the power ring.
WW
HORN PFP:25610
WKWA5186E
REMOVAL A
1. Remove the front grille. Refer to EI-19, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Disconnect the horn connectors.
3. Remove the horn nuts (A) and remove the horns (1). B
E
SKIB5670E
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. F
WW