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Daily Used Linux Production Shell Scripts

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remenif437
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15 views

Daily Used Linux Production Shell Scripts

Uploaded by

remenif437
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Linux Production Shell Scripts

1. File Backup Script:


#!/bin/bash

backup_dir="/path/to/backup"
source_dir="/path/to/source"

# Create a timestamped backup of the source directory


tar -czf "$backup_dir/backup_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).tar.gz"
"$source_dir"

2. System Monitoring Script:


#!/bin/bash

threshold=90

# Monitor CPU usage and trigger alert if threshold exceeded


cpu_usage=$(top -bn1 | grep "Cpu(s)" | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d. -f1)
if [ "$cpu_usage" -gt "$threshold" ]; then
echo "High CPU usage detected: $cpu_usage%"
# Add alert/notification logic here
fi

3. User Account Management Script:


#!/bin/bash

username="newuser"

# Check if user exists; if not, create new user


if id "$username" &>/dev/null; then
echo "User $username already exists."
else
useradd -m "$username"
echo "User $username created."
Fi

4. Log Analyzer Script:


#!/bin/bash

logfile="/path/to/logfile.log"

# Extract lines with "ERROR" from the log file


grep "ERROR" "$logfile" > error_log.txt
echo "Error log created."

5. Password Generator Script:


#!/bin/bash

length=12

# Generate a random password


password=$(openssl rand -base64 $length)
echo "Generated password: $password"

6. File Encryption/Decryption Script:


#!/bin/bash

file="/path/to/file.txt"

# Encrypt file using AES-256-CBC


openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -salt -in "$file" -out "$file.enc"
echo "File encrypted: $file.enc"

7. Automated Software Installation Script:


#!/bin/bash

packages=("package1" "package2" "package3")


# Install listed packages using apt-get
for package in "${packages[@]}"; do
sudo apt-get install "$package" -y
done

echo "Packages installed successfully."

8. Network Connectivity Checker Script:


#!/bin/bash

host="example.com"

# Check network connectivity by pinging a host


if ping -c 1 "$host" &>/dev/null; then
echo "Network is up."
else
echo "Network is down."
fi

9. Website Uptime Checker Script:


#!/bin/bash

website="https://example.com"

# Check if website is accessible


if curl --output /dev/null --silent --head --fail "$website"; then
echo "Website is up."
else
echo "Website is down."
fi

10. Data Cleanup Script:


#!/bin/bash

directory="/path/to/cleanup"
# Remove files older than 7 days in specified directory
find "$directory" -type f -mtime +7 -exec rm {} \;
echo "Old files removed."

11. CPU Usage Tracker Script:


#!/bin/bash

output_file="cpu_usage_log.txt"

# Log current CPU usage to a file with timestamp


echo "$(date) $(top -bn1 | grep 'Cpu(s)' | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d.
-f1)%" >> "$output_file"
echo "CPU usage logged."

12. System Information Script:


#!/bin/bash

output_file="system_info.txt"

# Gather system information and save to a file


echo "System Information:" > "$output_file"
echo "-------------------" >> "$output_file"
echo "Hostname: $(hostname)" >> "$output_file"
echo "OS: $(uname -a)" >> "$output_file"
echo "Memory: $(free -h)" >> "$output_file"
echo "Disk Space: $(df -h)" >> "$output_file"
echo "System info saved to $output_file."

13. Task Scheduler Script:


#!/bin/bash

scheduled_task="/path/to/your_script.sh"
schedule_time="0 2 * * *"
# Schedule a task using cron
echo "$schedule_time $scheduled_task" | crontab -
echo "Task scheduled successfully."

14. Disk Space Monitoring Script:


#!/bin/bash

threshold=90

# Monitor disk usage and trigger alert if threshold exceeded


disk_usage=$(df -h | grep "/dev/sda1" | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d%
-f1)
if [ "$disk_usage" -gt "$threshold" ]; then
echo "High disk usage detected: $disk_usage%"
# Add alert/notification logic here
fi

15. Remote Server Backup Script:


#!/bin/bash

source_dir="/path/to/source"
remote_server="user@remoteserver:/path/to/backup"

# Backup files/directories to a remote server using rsync


rsync -avz "$source_dir" "$remote_server"
echo "Files backed up to remote server."

16. Environment Setup Script:


#!/bin/bash

# Customize for your specific environment setup


echo "Setting up development environment..."
# Install necessary packages, configure settings, etc.
echo "Development environment set up successfully."
17. File Compression/Decompression Script:
#!/bin/bash

file_to_compress="/path/to/file.txt"

# Compress a file using gzip


gzip "$file_to_compress"
echo "File compressed: $file_to_compress.gz"

18. Database Backup Script:


#!/bin/bash

database_name="your_database"
output_file="database_backup_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql"

# Perform database backup using mysqldump


mysqldump -u username -ppassword "$database_name" > "$output_file"
echo "Database backup created: $output_file"

19. Git Repository Updater Script:


#!/bin/bash

git_repo="/path/to/your/repo"

# Update a Git repository


cd "$git_repo"
git pull origin master
echo "Git repository updated."

20. Directory Synchronization Script:


#!/bin/bash

source_dir="/path/to/source"
destination_dir="/path/to/destination"
# Synchronize directories using rsync
rsync -avz "$source_dir" "$destination_dir"
echo "Directories synchronized successfully."

21. Web Server Log Analyzer Script:


#!/bin/bash

log_file="/var/log/apache2/access.log"

# Analyze web server log to count unique IP addresses


awk '{print $1}' "$log_file" | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr
echo "Web server log analyzed."

22. System Health Check Script:


#!/bin/bash

output_file="system_health_check.txt"

# Perform system health check and save results to a file


echo "System Health Check:" > "$output_file"
echo "---------------------" >> "$output_file"
echo "Uptime: $(uptime)" >> "$output_file"
echo "Load Average: $(cat /proc/loadavg)" >> "$output_file"
echo "Memory Usage: $(free -m)" >> "$output_file"
echo "System health check results saved to $output_file."

23. Automated Database Cleanup Script:


#!/bin/bash

database_name="your_database"
days_to_keep=7

# Clean up old database backups older than specified days


find /path/to/database/backups -name "$database_name*.sql" -mtime
+"$days_to_keep" -exec rm {} \;
echo "Old database backups cleaned up."
24. User Password Expiry Checker Script:
#!/bin/bash

# Check password expiry for users with bash shell


IFS=$'\n'
for user in $(cat /etc/passwd | grep "/bin/bash" | cut -d: -f1); do
password_expires=$(chage -l "$user" | grep "Password expires" |
awk '{print $4}')
echo "User: $user, Password Expires: $password_expires"
done
unset IFS

25. Service Restart Script:


#!/bin/bash

service_name="your_service"

# Restart a specified service


sudo systemctl restart "$service_name"
echo "Service $service_name restarted."

26. Folder Size Checker Script:


#!/bin/bash

folder_path="/path/to/folder"

# Check and display the size of a specified folder


du -sh "$folder_path"
echo "Folder size checked."

27. Backup Rotation Script:


#!/bin/bash

backup_dir="/path/to/backups"
max_backups=5

# Rotate backups by deleting the oldest if more than max_backups


while [ $(ls -1 "$backup_dir" | wc -l) -gt "$max_backups" ]; do
oldest_backup=$(ls -1t "$backup_dir" | tail -n 1)
rm -r "$backup_dir/$oldest_backup"
done
echo "Backup rotation completed."

28. Remote Script Execution Script:


#!/bin/bash

remote_server="user@remote-server"
remote_script="/path/to/remote/script.sh"

# Execute a script on a remote server via SSH


ssh "$remote_server" "bash -s" < "$remote_script"
echo "Remote script executed."

29. Network Interface Information Script:


#!/bin/bash

network_interface="eth0"

# Display network interface information


ifconfig "$network_interface"
echo "Network interface information displayed."

30. Random Quotes Generator Script:


#!/bin/bash

quotes=("Quote 1" "Quote 2" "Quote 3" "Quote 4")

# Generate and display a random quote from the array


random_index=$((RANDOM % ${#quotes[@]}))
echo "Random Quote: ${quotes[$random_index]}"

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