Grade 4 - 1st Quarter
Grade 4 - 1st Quarter
Grade 4 - 1st Quarter
Elementary Department
MODULE IN COMPUTER IV
First Quarter
S.Y. 2021-2022
UNIT 1
Information and Communication
Technology
Prepared by:
NORMAN G. DACANAY
Subject Teacher
Computer IV
August 16-20, 2021
Unit: Information and Communication Technology
Lesson 1: Safe and Responsible use of ICT
INTRODUCTION
Sneak Peek
If you do your assignment, project, or research in school by getting information from your school
library, reference books, magazines , or newspaper, you will probably be overwhelmed by reading, copying,
writing, and documentation of available references. For many pupils, such tasks can be time-consuming. Today
with the technology available to everyone, most information you need for your school work is available to
everyone, most information you need for your school work is available using ICT tools.
Zoom In
At the end of the lesson, you should be able to:
define ICT;
identify the impact of ICT on Society;
identify the activities that you can do using the internet; and
practice safe and responsible use of computers and internet.
LESSON PROPER
Observe and name the following gadgets.
PERSONAL 2
Getting in touch with friends and relative who live far from us used to take so much time and money.
Weeks or months pass before a letter is delivered by snail mail.
With ICT…
- personal messages can now be sent in a minute or two through different means, such as smartphones or email;
-ICT allows you to view favorite movies, listen to music, chat with friends, and play games.
SCHOOL
Tools and resources in ICT have made learning
accessible, engaging enjoyable, and motivating to a wide
range of learners. These have influenced curricular
designs and classroom instruction. Pupils are equipped to
communicate connect, collaborate, and above all, learn in
this digital world.
ICT provides teachers with a wide variety of
resources that will help them facilitate engaging and
interesting discussions and interactions in and outside the
classroom.
COMMUNITY
ICT plays a key role in communities. Communication and
collaboration using ICT tools among community members
foster development and growth. Products and services are
delivered in methods that save time, money, and energy.
Awareness of weather disturbances, traffic, disease, and other
areas of community through ICT tools.
ACTIVITY
Importance of ICT in Society
On the blanks, write the uses of ICT in the following areas of our society
A. Personal
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
B. School
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
C. Community
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY
On the box draw one situation that portrays the use of ICT during this Pandemic.
Computer IV
August 23-27, 2021
Unit: Information and Communication Technology
Lesson 1: Safe and Responsible use of ICT (Continuation)
ACTIVITY
Quick Recall
Name some tools that we can use in Information and Communication technology, or ICT
Example: Smartphones
1.______________________________________ 4.________________________________
2.______________________________________ 5. ________________________________
3.______________________________________
LESSON PROPER
The Internet
The internet, simply called the Net , is a worldwide network of computers in which the users can get
information from other computers. History says that the idea of an internet started as a solution from Advanced
Research Project Agency (ARPA) for the United States government to create a galactic network of scientific
users who could talk to one another even if the telephone system was destroyed.
These are numerous activities you can do using the internet. Here are some of them
Communication in chat rooms. A chat room is a virtual room where a group of people can
communicate and exchange messages with each other in real time about a particular subject,
Forum Discussion. A forum is a place on the internet where people can share thought and ideas by
posting messages. People can respond to post by other forum members. A forum is different from online chat
because it is not a real-time exchange and messages can be read anytime.
Blogging. A blog, or web Blog, is a websites similar to an online personal journal or diary, and is
regularly updated, it is regularly updated. It is a place where an individual can freely express thoughts ideas,
stories, experiences, or opinions for the public to use.
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Using the computer and the Internet safely
and responsibly
Computers and internet have become part of our daily lives. Because you are a minor, your parents and teachers
will guide you in your activities using computers and the internet. Understand and following the basic rules in
using them safely and responsibly is very important.
1. Do not share your password with anyone, except your parent and teachers.
2. Do not give out your personal information such as name of school, home address, birthday, and telephone
number.
4. If you receive an email or message from someone you do not know, do not reply to the message and do not
open any attachment from email.
5. If you come across a site that you find disturbing. Close the site and tell your parent about it.
6. Do not participate in activities where others will be hurt by harsh words, gossip, threats, and other forms of
cyberbullying. If others call your names, threaten you, or make you feel afraid or uncomfortable online, do not
keep it to yourself. Immediately tell your parent or teacher about it.
7, Do not believe everything you see or read in the internet. Just because it is there does not mean that is true.
Find out if the information you have read is factual or merely made up. In the same way, do not pass
information without verifying its accuracy and correctness
Understanding Malware
Malware, from, malicious software, are programs designed to infect and cause harm to a computer
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GENERALIZATION
Lesson Bookmark
ICT helps people connect to society, in areas such as the home, school, business, government, Church,
and community.
The INTERNET is a network of computers worldwide in which users can get information from other
computers.
Some activities that you can do using the internet are email exchange, social networking, Instant
messaging, Communications in chat rooms, Forum discussions, and blogging
Information Communication Technology is a set of tools and resources used to create or distribute, store, and
manage information.
There are many uses of ICT in the different areas of Our Society like:
Personal- ICT allows you to view favorite movies, listen to music, chat with friends, and play games.
School - Pupils are equipped to communicate connect, collaborate, and above all, learn in this digital
world.
Community - Awareness of weather disturbances, traffic, disease, and other areas of community through
ICT tools.
Since the Internet is easily accessible to anyone, keep in mind the basic rules in using the computer and
internet safely and responsibly
1. Malware are programs designed to infect and harm the computer with viruses, worms, spyware, and
adware
2. Keep your security application and antivirus software updated to protect your computer
REFERENCES
Conception C. Santos, (2019)My Computer 4; Quezon City; Abiva Publishing House INC.
Jennifer Joan B. Gatchalian,(2001)Learning Computer the easy way 4; Quezon City; The Library
Publishing House
2.____________________________________________________________________________
3.____________________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________________
5.____________________________________________________________________________
6.____________________________________________________________________________
7.____________________________________________________________________________
8.____________________________________________________________________________
9.____________________________________________________________________________
10.___________________________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY
Remind Tanya about the things to remember when using the internet. Write yes or no before
each sentence.
______ 3. Do not download picture files if they contain an extension name such as .exe, .bat, .pif, and .scr.
Computer IV
August 31-September 3, 2021
Unit: Information and Communication Technology
Lesson 2: Gathering and organizing Information Using ICT
INTRODUCTION
Sneak Peek
In this lesson, you will learn how to use the internet as an effective tool for searching information. You will also
learn how to gather information from the internet and organize them in your computer.
Zoom In
In this lesson, you will learn how to:
LESSON PROPER
Quick Recall
You have learned that the internet offers a wide range of information that you can use for you activities
such as a research project. It enables you to gather detailed information Some activities that you can do using
the internet are email exchange, social networking, Instant messaging, Communications in chat rooms, Forum
discussions, and blogging. Information Communication Technology is a set of tools and resources used to
create or distribute, store, and manage information.
How a Computer File System Works
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What Is a File?
A file is a collection of data that is saved on the computer. It can be of any activity that you do using the
computer. You can create, label. Save, or delete it. Files can be stored on different storage devices or media
such as hard drive, compact disk (CD). Or flash drive.
A soft copy is an electronic copy of a file that is stored in a computer file system.
It can be viewed using the computer's monitor and an application program. Files are named according to type. It is
known as a file name. A file name consists of two parts: name and type or extension. A period (.) is used to separate
the name from its type of file.
Computers files have different types such as textiles, graphic files, and program files. Study the table below
Type of file (extension) Computer program
.txt Wordpad/notepad
.doc/.docx Microsoft Word
.htm/.html Web Browser
.jpg(joint photographic experts group) Graphic program like Photoshop,
.gif (Graphics Interchange Format) CorelDraw, Paint
.pdf (Portable Document Format) Adobe Reader
Most computers have a directory structure for organizing and managing files.
A directory is a place on a computer where files or other folders are kept. A folder is a place in which we put the
files or data that we gather or create on the computer. All folders found under the root directory are called
subfolders or subdirectories. To locate a file stored in a sub folder, one must navigate to that subfolder beginning
from the root directory. This is called as the file path or the full path of a file. A folder helps keep our files
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organized. Let us study how to create folders.
1. On the desktop, double-click or right-click this pc.
2. A window should appear. Select the folder or
drive where you last saved your file. For this
example, double-click the Documents folder.
3. The Documents window will then be displayed.
You can create a folder in two ways.
Right-click on an empty space in the
window. A drop-down menu should appear.
Point your mouse to New and another set of
menu will appear. Select Folder.
However, if New folder is not highlighted blue, you can still rename it. Simply click to select the folder,
Right click, Select rename from the drop-down menu that appears, and rename.
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Name: ________________________________________________ Date: __________________
Grade and Section: ____________________ Score:__________________
ACTIVITY SHEET
Computer IV
Lesson 2: Gathering and Organizing Information Using ICT
APPLICATION
Activity
Different types of computer files.
Analyze the picture below and write the File Name , File type, and what Program Used on the different file type.
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Computer IV
September 6-10, 2021
Unit: Information and Communication Technology
Lesson 2: Gathering and organizing Information Using ICT (Continuation)
LESSON FOCUS
Quick Recall
Last week you have learned that a computer file sytem works to help you gather, organize, and manage
information effectively. It Helps you save time in looking for files that you need by organizing the folders and
directories.
Sneak Peak
What is the use of the following things?
In computer we can also save not money but files using different media.
Let’s Discuss
Saving Files Using Different Media
When you are working on your computer, it is very important that you save your work. Save means to store
your work on a permanent medium, which you can access when needed. You may select a storage location,
which is the place where you would like to save the file that contains your work.
A storage medium is a device that holds electronic data and information temporarily or permanently.
CD (Compact Disk)
*700 Megabytes
* It is CD used to install software for games and program, and also stores music
DVD (Digital Versatile Disk)
*4.7 Gigabytes
*looks like a CD. It used to install software for games and program, and also
stores music
Blu-ray disk
*50 Gigabytes
*it is a medium for films and video games.
Understanding File Memory Capacity
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Just like liquid, which can be measured in quarts or gallons, computers measures information in units called
bytes. The smallest unit of measurement used for measuring data is a bit. Computers use the metric system, where
1000 bytes make up a kilobytes and 1000000 bytes make up a megabytes. Since most files contain thousands of bytes,
file are often measured I kilobytes. Bigger files that contain millions of bytes are measured in megabytes.
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Web browsing
Web browsing is an activity in which you view webpages. It is like looking through a book without
having read everything on it. It is often called surfing the net. To maximize the use of the internet, you must
understand how a web browser works.
GENERALIZATION
* Keeping your files organized will help you locate them easily.
* A keyword is a word or phrase that is significant to a topic.
* The common parts of a web browser are function buttons, address bar, control buttons, search engine, and
search bar.
* The following are some tips in searching the internet.
- use specific keywords
- Narrow the search using the plus(+) or minus (-) operator.
- Do not use “stop” words.
- capitalization does not matter.
- Refine your searches using wildcards and Boolean operators.
- add the keyword image if you are looking for images.
REFERENCES
Conception C. Santos, (2019)My Computer 4; Quezon City; Abiva Publishing House INC.
Jennifer Joan B. Gatchalian,(2001)Learning Computer the easy way 4; Quezon City; The Library
Publishing House
15
Application
Activity 1 – Use the Search Engine
1. Launch a web browser, such as Google Chrome.
2. In the address bar, type google.com
3. On the search field, find the meaning of the following terminologies. Write your answer on the space
provided.
Terminologies Meaning
1. hyperlink
2. www
3. URL
4. plagiarism
5. copyright infringement
Activity 2
Identify what is being described in the following sentences. Write your answer on the blanks
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Computer IV
September 13-17, 2021
Unit: Information and Communication Technology
Lesson 3: Using ICT Tools for Communication and Collaboration
INTRODUCTION
Working together as a group with a common purpose is called collaboration. It is an activity in which
two or more people share their thoughts and ideas to produce or create an output. A number of online
collaboration tools can be used for such. In this lesson, you will learn the use of email as an effective
collaboration tool and proper and responsible internet use.
Zoom In
At the end of the lesson, you should be able to:
define online collaboration;
use email as a collaboration tool;
demonstrate an understanding of netiquette; and
practice online safety and security.
LESSON PROPER
Quick Recall
Last week you have learned how to save files using different media, understand File Memory Capacity, how
to use a web browser and a search engine, and copying and downloading information from the Internet.
Sneak Peek
1. Before you have to leave your house to socialize but now we are now using social media platforms like
__________.
2. Communication before uses snail mail as a primary source of communication, but now we are using
__________ to communicate with our friends and relatives.
Answer key: 1. Facebook, twitter, Instagram 2. Instant Messaging, Email
Login
What is Online Collaboration?
Online collaboration is an activity in which you can share and
exchange your ideas and files with others over the internet. You can
download and upload files to share with others. You can form study
groups, attend lectures and seminars, organize meetings, or present your
group homework or projects to your teacher. Doctors in different locations can hold conferences to discuss
medical cases. Communities and individuals can confer with government leaders in times of disaster and
dangers. Businessmen from around the world can transact business anytime. A variety of collaboration tools is
available for different groups and purposes.
Email is a way of sending messages to your 17family and friends using the internet. You can attach
documents, photos, and other files in an email. You can send an
email to multiple recipients all at once.
The use of email presents advantages because of the following
features.
It is secured.
It cuts costs that could otherwise be incurred through
postal mail, courier services, telephone communications,
or travel.
It is fast. Your message can be sent and received within
minutes.
It can be sent to multiple recipients.
It is convenient. Your message can be stored until the recipient is ready to read it.
Since email works like a personal letter to someone, both the sender and the recipient must have a personal
email address.
Creating your Email using Gmail Account
Gmail is a free email service developed by Google.
Users can access Gmail on the web, tablets, and smartphones as
well as with third-party programs that synchronize email
content.
Email accounts may seem relatively harmless, but kids
as young as five often have their own email address for their
online activities. It is nearly impossible to create an online
profile without an email address. That said, an unchecked email
address is a potential access point for your child to correspond
with people you do not know.
Note: ( For parents and Guardian) I assume that all parents
and guardian has a Gmail account because in this activity parents and guardian will make their child their own
Gmail account. If you don’t have one please create one or follow the steps on this videos:
for computer laptop or desktop https://youtu.be/Mr5OsAa0uvQ
and this is for mobiles https://youtu.be/a8bwSlZ694w
For Kids Under 13
For children under 13, Google Accounts will need to be created with an app called Family Link, which you can
also use to supervise their Google Accounts.
How to create a Google Account for children under 13 using Mobile phones
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Name: ________________________________________________ Date: __________________
Grade and Section: ____________________ Score:__________________
ACTIVITY SHEET
Computer IV
Lesson 3: Using ICT Tools for Communication and Collaboration week 5
6. Below the subject line, type your message. Review your message before you click Send.
Note: You will know that your email has been sent when you see it in your Sent folder.
4. click attach Files with the paper clip icon on the bottom part of the
window.
5. In the open dialog box, browse the folders to search for the file you would like to attach to your message.
(file to attach: Picture of yourself/ Selfie)
6. Once you have attached the file, you will see the paper clip icon in the message.
7. Click send.
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Computer IV
September 20-24, 2021
LESSON PROPER
Quick Recall
Last week you have learned how to use email as a collaboration tool that email is a way of sending
messages to your family and friends using the Internet. You also created your own Gmail account and send
messages.
Login
10 Netiquette guidelines every online student needs to know
Learn how to be on your best behavior in an online classroom with 10 netiquette guidelines every online student
needs to know.
1. NO YELLING, PLEASE
There’s a time and a place for everything—BUT IN MOST SITUATIONS TYPING IN ALL CAPS IS
INAPPROPRIATE. Most readers tend to perceive it as shouting and will have a hard time taking what you say
seriously, no matter how intelligent your response may be.
2. Sarcasm can (and will) backfire
Sarcasm has been the source of plenty of misguided arguments online, as it can be incredibly difficult to
understand the commenter’s intent. What may seem like an obvious joke to you could come across as off-
putting or rude to those who don’t know you personally
3. Don’t abuse the chat box
Chat boxes are incorporated into many online classes as a place for students to share ideas and ask questions
related to the lesson. It can be a helpful resource or a major distraction—it all depends on how well students
know their classroom netiquette.
Rather than asking relevant questions or giving clear answers, students might use the chat box to ask questions
irrelevant to the discussion, or to talk about an unrelated topic.
5. Stop ... grammar time!
Always make an effort to use proper punctuation, spelling and grammar. Trying to decipher a string of
misspelled words with erratic punctuation frustrates the reader and distracts from the point of your message.
6. Set a respectful tone
Every day may feel like casual Friday in an online classroom where you don’t see anyone in person, but a
certain level of formality is still expected in your communication with instructors. In addition to proper
punctuation and spelling, it’s good netiquette to use respectful greetings and signatures, full sentences and even
the same old “please” and “thank you” you use in real life.
7. Submit files the right way
You won’t be printing assignments and handing to them to your teacher in person, so knowing how to properly
submit your work online is key to your success as an online student. Online course instructors often establish
ground rules for file assignment submissions, like naming conventions that help them keep things organized or
acceptable file formats. Ignoring these instructions is a common example of bad netiquette.
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8. Read first
Take some time to read through each of the previous discussion post responses before writing your own
response. If the original post asked a specific question, there’s a good chance someone has already answered it.
Submitting an answer that is early similar to a classmate’s indicates to the instructor that you haven’t paid
attention to the conversation thus far.
9. Think before you type
A passing comment spoken in class can be forgotten a few minutes later, but what you share in an online
classroom is part of a permanent digital record. “Whether or not privacy settings are in place, the internet has a
tendency to house things forever, and what you say privately can easily become public,” .
10. Be kind and professional
Online communication comes with a level of anonymity that doesn’t exist when you’re talking to someone face-
to-face. Sometimes this leads people to behave rudely when they disagree with one another. Online students
probably don’t have the complete anonymity that comes with using a screen name, but you could still fall prey
to treating someone poorly because of the distance between screens.
Generalization
Collaboration is an activity in which two or more people work together to create an output
Online Collaboration is sharing your ideas and files with others over the internet.
Email is the most commonly used tool in collaborating with others
Some of the advantages of using email lie in its features such as security, cost effectiveness, ability to
attach documents and files, and fast and convenient exchange of messages.
Using your email account, you can send and reply to messages with or without attachments.
Practicing netiquette and safe use of the internet is the responsibility of all users.
Post Assessment Activity
REFERENCES
Conception C. Santos, (2019)My Computer 4; Quezon City; Abiva Publishing House INC.
Jennifer Joan B. Gatchalian,(2001)Learning Computer the easy way 4; Quezon City; The Library
Publishing House
21
Name: ________________________________________________ Date: __________________
Grade and Section: ____________________ Score:__________________
ACTIVITY SHEET
Computer IV
Lesson 3: Using ICT Tools for Communication and Collaboration week 6
A. List five ways of showing proper behavior when using the internet
1._____________________________________________________
2._____________________________________________________
3._____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
B. Give five safety tips when using the Internet.
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
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TABUK INSTITUTE
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Magsaysay, Tabuk City, Kalinga
email address: tabukinstitute@yahoo.com
CP No.09067731977
Junior High School Accredited Level II – 3 Years Re-Accreditation Status
Elementary School Department
Test I. Identify the term being described in each item. Choose the correct answer in the box and write
it on the space provided.
Information
Instant Malicious
Communication Viruses adware
Messaging Software
Technology
Social
email chat rooms Internet Blogging
Networking
Internet
Forum
Worms Antivirus Communication Spyware
Discussion
Technology
_____________________1. It is an interconnected network of computers, simply called the net.
_____________________2. It is place where users can share thoughts or ideas by posting messages. Others can
respond to post by forum members,.
_____________________3. It is the exchange of messages in real time through an application or software.
_____________________4. It is a regularly updated online personal journal or diary.
_____________________5. It is what ICT stands for.
_____________________6. It is a program or software designed specially to infect and harm a computer.
_____________________7. These are malicious programs that reproduce again and again.
_____________________8. I tracks your internet activities and enables a hacker to gather and use your
information without your knowledge,
_____________________9. This should be updated regularly to keep your computer files safe from harm.
____________________10. Malware comes from these two words.
TEST II- Put check mark ( ) if the statement shows tip to stay online or cross mark ( ) if it does not.
______1. Cooperate with your parents is setting up rules for going online.
______ 2. Answer unknown messages.
______3. Do not give out personal information to people you do not know.
______4, Converse with anyone; even with those you do not know to have a lot of friends on the Internet.
_____ 5. Ask you parents first before giving out your name, addresses, telephone number, and other personal
information.
_____ 6. Only open the suggested websites from your parent or teacher.
_____ 7. Send photos even without permission from your parents
_____ 8. If you receive information that makes you feel uncomfortable, inform your parents immediately.
_____ 9. Do not let others know your password.
_____ 10. Read all unnecessary information on the Internet