“Discuss the application and future trends of CAD/CAM”
PRESENTED BY
NAME- KOUSTAV MUKHERJEE. UNIVERSITY ROLL NO – 16900721012
To fulfil the requirement of Continuous Assessment 1 [CA1] of B. Tech Course.
INTRODUCTION • CAD (Computer-Aided Design) and CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) are technologies that streamline the design and production process. CAD enables the creation of detailed digital models, while CAM translates these designs into machine instructions for precise manufacturing, enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and innovation across various industries. DEFINATION APPLICATIONS • Design and Prototyping: CAD (Computer- Aided Design) allows engineers and designers to create detailed 2D or 3D models of products. These models can be analyzed, modified, and optimized before any physical prototype is made, saving time and resources. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) takes these designs and converts them into machine-readable instructions for manufacturing processes like CNC machining, 3D printing, or laser cutting. MANUFACTURING • CAM systems automate the manufacturing process by using the CAD model to generate the tool paths and machine operations. This ensures precision, reduces errors, and increases production efficiency PRODUCT LIFE MANAGEMENT (PLM) • CAD/CAM systems integrate with PLM software to manage a product’s lifecycle from inception through engineering design and manufacturing to service and disposal. This ensures consistency and traceability throughout the product’s life CUSTOMISATION & RVERSE ENGINEERING FUTURE TRENDS • Generative Design: CAD tools will increasingly feature generative design, where the software autonomously creates a range of design solutions based on input constraints and goals. This allows for more innovative designs and rapid iteration.
• Enhanced Simulation and Virtual Reality (VR): Future
CAD/CAM systems may offer more advanced simulation tools that allow designers to test and validate their designs in a virtual environment. VR and AR (Augmented Reality) technologies could further enhance the design and review process, making it more immersive and intuitive. ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING • Additive Manufacturing: The integration of CAD/CAM with additive manufacturing (3D printing) is evolving. As 3D printing technology advances, CAD/CAM will need to adapt to new materials, complex geometries, and multi- material printing. • Sustainability: As industries move towards more sustainable practices, CAD/CAM software will incorporate tools to help reduce material waste, optimize energy use in manufacturing processes, and design products that are easier to recycle or reuse
• Interoperability and Standards: There will be an
increased emphasis on the interoperability of CAD/CAM systems, allowing for seamless data exchange between different platforms and reducing compatibility issues. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES CONCLUSION • CAD/CAM technologies revolutionize the design and manufacturing landscape by enabling precision, reducing time-to- market, and fostering innovation. As these tools evolve with AI, cloud computing, and advanced simulations, they will further enhance product development processes, making manufacturing more efficient, customizable, and sustainable. Their impact on industries is profound and continually expanding. REFFERENCES • CAD/CAM: Theory and Practice” by Ibrahim Zeid and R.Sivasubramanian. • “Principles and Applications” by M.J. Srinivas. • “CAD/CAM: Concepts and Applications” by Chennakesava R. Alavala . THANK YOU