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    Linear Algebra Important Question

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    atharvapawar71143
    Imp

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    Linear Algebra Important Question

    Uploaded by

    atharvapawar71143
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    Imp

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    7 views3 pages

    Linear Algebra Important Question

    Uploaded by

    atharvapawar71143
    Imp

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    a) Define “Basis” of the vector space.

    b) Consider 𝑅 𝑛 with Euclidean inner product space. Compute


    <u, v>. where u = (1, 1, 1) , v = (-2, 1, 0) ɛ 𝑅 3 .
    0 1
    c) Find the Eigen values of𝐴 = [ ].
    −1 0
    3 0
    d) Find the Eigen values of𝐴 = [ ].
    8 −1
    e) State Cauchy-Schwartz’s inequality.
    f) Express 𝑝 = 1 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 as a linear combination of
    𝑝1 = 1 + 𝑥 , 𝑝2 = 1 − 𝑥, 𝑝3 = 𝑥 2 .
    g) State whether W = {(x,y,z) 𝜖𝑅 3 / x+y=0, z= 0} is a subspace
    of 𝑅 3 .
    1
    h) Let V = 𝑃3 (𝑥) with inner product <u, v> = 𝑎0 𝑏0 +
    3
    1 1
    𝑎 𝑏 + 𝑎2 𝑏2 , for u =𝑎0 + 𝑎1 𝑥 + 𝑎2 𝑥 2 , v = 𝑏0 + 𝑏1 𝑥 +
    4 1 1 7
    𝑏2 𝑥 ɛ𝑃3 (𝑥). Find norm of 𝑃1 (𝑥 ) = 2 + 3𝑥 − 𝑥 2 .
    2

    i) Find the quadratic form q(x, y) corresponding to the


    5 −3
    symmetric matrix A= [ ].
    −3 7
    j) V=𝑅 3 , u = (𝑥1 , 𝑦1, 𝑧1 ) , v = (𝑥2 , 𝑦2, 𝑧2 ) ,
    <u, v> =3𝑥1 𝑦1 + 2𝑥2 𝑦2 + 𝑥3 𝑦3 . Find norm of u = (1, 1, 1).
    k) Determine whether the vectors are orthogonal in p with
    standard inner product on 𝑝1 , 𝑝 = 2 − 𝑥, 𝑞 = 𝑥.
    l) Define Affine Combination
    m) Find the standard matrix corresponding to linear
    transformation 𝑇: 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 2 defined as
    T(x, y, z) =(x + y +z, -y +z).
    n) Find the standard matrix corresponding to linear
    transformation 𝑇: 𝑅 3 → 𝑅 5 defined as
    T(x, y, z) = (2x + y -z, -y +2z, x-z, x +y -z, 2x).
    o) Find the co-ordinate vector of a vector of u relative to the
    basis B= {𝑣1 , 𝑣2 , 𝑣3 } for 𝑅 3 where u= (1, 2, 3),
    𝑣1 = (1, 2, -3), 𝑣2 = (1, -3, 2), 𝑣3 = (2, 1, -5).
    p) Determine whether the following is an inner product space
    on R
    <u, v> = 5𝑢1 𝑣1 − 𝑢1 𝑣2 − 𝑢2 𝑣1 + 10𝑢2 𝑣2 ,
    where u = (𝑢1 , 𝑢2 ), v = (𝑣1 , 𝑣2 ).
    q) Let 𝑇: 𝑅 2 → 𝑅 2 defined as T(x, y) = (x+ y, x). Determine
    whether T is a linear transformation.
    r) Let 𝑇: 𝑅 2 → 𝑅 2 defined as T (x, y) = (x+1, y+2). Determine
    whether T is a linear transformation.
    s) Find the eigen values and the eigen space corresponding to
    2 1 1
    the largest eigen value of the given matrix A= [2 3 2].
    3 3 4
    t) Find the eigen values and the eigen space corresponding to
    2 1 1
    the smallest eigen value of the given matrix A= [2 3 2].
    3 3 4
    3 1 1 4
    u) Let𝑣1 = [1] , 𝑣2 = [2] , 𝑣3 = [7] & 𝑃 = [3]. Write P as an
    1 2 1 0
    affine combination of 𝑣1 , 𝑣2 , 𝑣3 if possible.
    1 2 0
    v) Let 𝑣1 = [3] , 𝑣2 = [ 7 ], 𝑣3 = [4] & 𝑆 = {𝑣1 , 𝑣2 , 𝑣3 }.
    7 6.5 7
    Determine whether S is affinely independence.
    w) Find the basis & dimension of the column space of the
    matrix
    1 1 0 −1
    𝐴 = [1 2 3 0]
    2 3 3 −1
    x) Find the basis & dimension of the column space of the
    matrix
    1 −2 0 3
    2 −5 −2 6
    𝐴=[ ]
    0 5 10 0
    2 6 8 6
    3 −6 3 0
    0 3 6 3
    y) 𝑢1 = [ ] , 𝑢2 = [ ] , 𝑢3 = [ ] , 𝑝1 = [ ] & 𝑆 =
    6 3 0 3
    −3 0 3 0
    {𝑣1 , 𝑣2 , 𝑣3 }. Determine whether 𝑝1 is spans S, aff S &
    conv.S.
    z) Given V=𝑅 2 is Euclidean inner product space with basis B=
    {(1, 2), (2, 3)} using Gram-Schmidt’s process. Find
    orthonormal basis of V.
    aa) Use Gram-Schmidt’s process to transform the linear
    independent set {𝑢1 , 𝑢2 , 𝑢3 } of 𝑅 3 into an orthonormal set
    using Euclidean IPS where 𝑢1 = (1, 1, 1), 𝑢2 =
    (−1, 1,0), 𝑢3 = (1,2, 1).
    bb) Determine whether the matrix A is diagonalizable
    2 0 0
    𝐴 = [0 3 1]
    0 0 3

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