Cat Chem Cl. 12
Cat Chem Cl. 12
Cat Chem Cl. 12
HOURS
Class 12
1. When benzene react completely with excess hydrogen in nickel catalyst, it forms
A. cyclohexene B. Cyclohexane C. Xylene D. phenol
2. The main reaction of aromatic compounds like benzene is ___ A. addition B. elimination
C. substitution D. esterification
3. Which of he following exhibits resonance? A. acetylene B. paraffin C. benzene D. alkanol
4. oxidation of the compound CH3-CHOH-CH3 using acidified K2Cr2O7 will produce __
A. proanone B. propanal C. propanoic acid D. propan-2-ol
5. A group that will turn blue litmus papr to red will correspond to the general formula __
A. CnH2n+2 B. CnH2n+1OH C. CnH2n+1COOH D. CnH2n+1X
6. The main product in the reaction; CH3-CH=CH2 + HBr is A. 2-bromopropane
B. 2-bromopropene C. 1-bromopropene D. 1-bromopropane
7. The organic product Y obtained in the reaction; CH3-CH2-CH2-OH heat/H2SO4 Y
is A. ethene B. propene C. ethane D. propane
10. The type of reaction CH3-CH2-CH2-OH heat/H2SO4 Y is A. dehydration
B. hydrolysis C. fermentation D. condensation
11. The product obtained when ethene react with acidified KMnO4 is
A. ethanol B. Propan-1,2-diol C. ethan-1,2-diol D. propanoinc acid.
12. Ethyne can undergo the following reactions except____ A. substitution
B. elimination C. addition D. polymerization.
13. Due to the unstable nature of ethyne, it is usually stored in ___ A. water B. paraffin
C. acetone D. ammonia
14. Alkynes are distinguished from alkenes using ___ A. bromine water B. ammoniacal silver
nitrate C. fehling’s solution D. million’s reagent.
15. When ethyne is passed through hot tube containing organo-nickel catalyst, the product is
_____ and the process is ____ A. hexyne, addition B. benzene, condensation C. benzene,
polymerization D. hexyne, polymerization
16. Which of the following will produce highest amount of soot when combusted under the
same conditions? A. C2H6 B. C2H4 C. C4H8 D. C2H2
17. The hybridization in the compound CH3-CH2=CH is/are
A. sp and sp2 B. sp2 and sp C. Sp3 only D. sp and sp3
18. A group of compound that will give a precipitate on reaction with ammoniacal AgNO 3 will
conform to the general formula A. CnH2n-2 B. CnH2n+2 C. CnH2n D. CnH2n+1
19. Identify X and Y respectively in the reaction:
CH=CH + H2 X + H2 Y A. ethane, ethene B. ethane, ethyne
C. ethene, ethane D. ethene, ethyne
20. When tertiary a alkanol are treated with acidified KMnO4, it will __ A. form alkanone B.
form alkanal C. not oxidize D. form alkanoic acid.
21. The alkyne that will NOT give a white precipitate on reaction with silvertrioxonitrate(V) is
A. CH3-CH2-C=C-CH2-CH3 B. H-C=C-CH2-CH2-CH3
C. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2 –C=CH D. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2 –C=CH
22. The intermediate product formed when ethanol is progressively oxidized to ethanoic acid
with potassium heptaoxodichromate (IV) is A. butanal B. ethanol C. methanol
D. propanal
time /
At which point is the s
substance a solid?
26. aqueous barium chloride is added to an unknown solution followed by dilute hydrochloric
acid, white precipitate was formed which remain insoluble in excess dilute HCl, what is the
ion in the unknown? A. SO32- B. SO42- C. S2- D. CO32-
27. brown ring test is usually for the identification of which ion?
A. NO3- B. SO42- C. S2- D. CO32-
x
28. C11H10O5 + H2O C6 H12 O6 in the equation, x and y are respectively _ and
y
_ A. hydration and condensation B. condensation and hydration C. condensation and addition
D. addition and hydrolysis
29. Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing boiling point
l.CH 3CH2CH2OH
II.CH 3CH 2OH
III.CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
IV. CH3CH 2CH2CH 2CH 3
A. I < II < IV < III B. IV < III < II < I C. I < II < III < IV D. IV < II < I < III
30. A hydrocarbon containing 88.9% carbon has the empirical formula [H = 1 C = 12]
A. CH B. CH2 C. C2H3 D. C2H5
31. The equation for the reaction between sodium carbonate and excess dilute hydrochloric acid
is shown.
Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
When 26.5 g of sodium carbonate reacts with excess dilute hydrochloric acid, what is the
maximum volume of carbon dioxide produced?
A 6 dm3 B 12 dm3 C 18 dm3 D 24 dm3
32. When chlorine gas dissolves in water a reaction occurs.
Cl 2 + H2O → HCl + HClO
Which row of the table identifies the oxidation number for chlorine in the chlorine-
containing species?
Cl 2 HCl HClO
A −1 −1 −1
B 0 −1 −1
C −1 +1 +1
D 0 −1 +1
H O
H C C H
H O C H
Which row gives the names of ester W and the carboxylic acid and alcohol from which it is
made?
34. The equation for the reaction between butane, C4H10, and chlorine is shown.
Which type of reaction does butane undergo when it reacts with chlorine?
A addition B. reduction C. acid–base D. substitution
Butene has three structural isomers which are alkenes.
Which statements about these isomers are correct?
percentage
yield / Mr
%
A 62.5 48
B 75.0 48
C 62.5 88
D 75.0 88