Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd
Upload
18 views

Java SQL Interview Questions

java question

Uploaded by

Surya Raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
18 views

Java SQL Interview Questions

java question

Uploaded by

Surya Raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Java and SQL Interview Questions and Answers

Q: Java program to find factorial

A:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Factorial {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter a number:");

int num = sc.nextInt();

int factorial = 1;

for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {

factorial *= i;

System.out.println("Factorial: " + factorial);

Q: Exception handling in Java

A:

Java provides `try`, `catch`, `finally`, `throw`, and `throws` keywords for exception handling. A try

block contains code that may throw an exception, and catch handles it. The finally block is optional

and always executes after try/catch.

Example:

try {
int data = 100 / 0;

} catch (ArithmeticException e) {

System.out.println(e);

} finally {

System.out.println("Finally block executed");

Q: Query to find duplicate records in a database

A:

To find duplicate records in a table, you can use the following SQL query:

```sql

SELECT column_name, COUNT(*)

FROM table_name

GROUP BY column_name

HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

```

Q: Query to find the second highest salary

A:

To find the second-highest salary from a table of employees, you can use:

```sql

SELECT MAX(salary)

FROM employees
WHERE salary < (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees);

```

Q: What is data and information?

A:

Data: Raw facts and figures without context.

Information: Processed data that has meaning and context.

Q: Advantages of DBMS and ACID properties

A:

DBMS advantages include data redundancy control, data security, and efficient query processing.

ACID properties ensure:

- Atomicity: Transactions are all-or-nothing.

- Consistency: Data stays consistent after a transaction.

- Isolation: Transactions don't interfere.

- Durability: Data is permanent after a transaction.

Q: Transactions and different states

A:

A transaction in DBMS is a sequence of operations treated as a single logical unit. The states are:

- Active: Transaction is in progress.

- Partially Committed: After the final operation.

- Failed: Due to an error.

- Aborted: Rolled back.


- Committed: Changes are permanent.

Q: SQL vs NoSQL

A:

SQL databases are structured, relational, and use fixed schemas, while NoSQL databases are

non-relational, flexible, and store unstructured data.

Q: How to convert relational to non-relational database

A:

Data in relational databases can be exported to NoSQL formats (e.g., JSON, BSON). You can map

relational tables to collections/documents based on their relationships and data structure.

Q: What is the OS?

A:

The operating system (OS) manages hardware and software resources, providing a user interface

and enabling software execution.

Q: Main part of the OS

A:

The kernel is the core part of an OS that manages system resources like memory, CPU, and

devices.
Q: How does the kernel work?

A:

The kernel works by interacting with hardware, managing processes, memory, and device

communication through system calls and drivers.

Q: Difference between x++ and x=x+1

A:

Both increment `x` by 1, but `x++` is a post-increment operation, which increments after using `x`,

while `x=x+1` increments immediately.

Q: Is multiple inheritance allowed in Java?

A:

Java doesn't support multiple inheritance directly for classes due to the "Diamond Problem," but it

does through interfaces.

You might also like