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Xii Maths

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JAWAHAR NAVODAYA VIDYALAYA,KOPPAL

PRACTICE PAPER-XII MATHEMATICS


1.Find the d. r s of the line passing through the points (-2 , 4 , -5 ) and (1 , 2 , 3 ).
2.Find the d.rs and the d.c s of the line passing through the point ( 1 ,2 ,3 ) and ( -2 , 3 , -4)
3.If a line makes equal angles with x y and z – axes then find the angle.
4. If cos α cosβ and cosγ be the d. c s of a line then prove that sin 2 α + sin 2 β + sin 2 γ = +2
5. If cos α cosβ and cosγ be the d. c s of a line then prove that cos 2α + cos 2β + cos 2γ = -1
6. Find the equationof a line passing through the point (1 ,2 ,3 ) and parallel to the line Also write the vector
equationof the line.
7. Vector equation of a line is = 2i + 3j – 4k + λ( I -3j + 4k ) Find the Cartesian equation of the line.
8. Find the angle between the lines whose vector equations are = -3i + j – 3k + λ( 3i +5j + 4k ) and = -I +4j +5k + μ( I + j +2k )
9. Find the angle between the lines whose Cartesian equations are
and

10 I f the lines and are perpendicular find the value of k .

11.Find the Cartesian equation of the plane whose vector equation is . (2i +3j -4k ) = 6
12.Find the vector equation of the plane whose Cartesian equation is 3x +3y -z = 5
13.Find the perpendicular distance from the origin to the plane .(2i -j +3k ) =3.
14.Find the equation of the plane passing through the point ( 1 2 4 ) and parallel to the plane x - y +z = 7 .
15.Find the angle between the planes whose vector equations are .( 2i -3j +4k )= 1 and .( -I + j ) = 4
16. Find the angle between the planes 2x + 3y -3z =5 and 3x - 3y +5z = 3.
17.Find the angle between the line = ( 2i + 2j + k ) +λ( 2i - 3j + 3k) and the plane .( 3i - 2j + 5k ) = 4

18.Find the angle between the line and the plane 10x + 2y – 11z = 3 .
19.Find the perpendicular distance to the point ( -1 2 -4 ) from the plane 3x + 2y - z = 7
20.Find the distance to the point whose position vector is 2i – 3j +k from the plane .(-3i +j - 2k ) = 5.

PROBLEM SET II
1.Find the shortest distance between the lines
(a) = ( 4i - j ) + λ ( I +2i -3k ) and = (I –j +2k_ + μ(2i +4j -5k)
(b) =(I +2j+k )+λ(i-j+k) and =( 2i –j - k ) + μ (2i + j + 2k )

( c)Find the shortest distance betweenthe lines and ( d) and

(e) =( 3 – λ) I –( 4 +2λ) j + ( λ – 2) k and =( I -7j – 2k ) + μ( I +3j +2k)

2.Show that the lines = ( I + j – k) +λ( 3i – j ) amd = ( 4i – k) + μ( 2i +3k) intersect and find the point of intersection.

3. Show that the lines and intersect . Also find the point of intersection

4.Find the foot of the perpendiculae from ( 0 2 7 ) on the line

5.(a) Find the image of the point ( 1 6 3 ) in the line (b)Find the foot of the perpendicular from the point ( 0 2

3 ) on the line Also find the length of the perpendicular. (c) Find the equation of the perpendicular from the point

( 3 -1 11 ) to the line also find the foot of the perpendicular and length of the perpendicular6.Find the equation of
the plane passing through the points ( 2 -3 1 ) and ( 5 2 -1 ) and perpendicular to the plane x -4y + 5z +2 =0
7. Find the equation of the plane through the point ( 1 3 2 ) and parallel to the plane 3x -2y + 2z +33 =0 ,Find the perpendicular distance
of the point (3 3 2 ) from the plane.
8. Find the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes 4x –y + z =10 and x+y –z =4 and parallel to the line with d.
r s 2 1 1 .Find also the perpendicular distance of ( 1 1 1 ) from this plane.
9, Find the equation of the passing through the point ( 1 -2 1 ) and perpendicular to the line joining the points ( 3 2 1 ) and ( 1 4
2 )
Find also the perpendicular distance of the origin from this point.
10. Find the image of the point ( 1 3 4 ) in the plane x- y y +z = 5.
11. Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point ( 2 3 7 ) to the plane 3x – y –z = 7 . Also find the co-ordinate of the foot
of the perpendicular
12, if the points ( 1 1 p ) and ( -3 0 1 ) be equidistant from the plane .( 3i + 4j - 12k ) + 13 = 0 then find the value of p
13. Find the distance of the point ( 1 -2 3 ) from the plane x- y + z 5
measured parallel to the line

14. Show that the lines and intersect Find the point of intersection also

15.Show that the lines and intersect and find the point of intersection

16.Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point ( 1 2 -4 ) and perpendicular to the two lines

and

17. Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes .(I +3j +3k) – 4 = 0 .(2i + j – k ) + 5 = 0
and which is perpendicular to the plane .( 5i + 3j - 6k ) + 8 = 0

18. Show that the lines are and are coplanar Also find the equation of the plane containing
them.
19.Show that the lines = ( 2j - 3k) + λ( I +2j +3k) and
= ( 2i + 6j + 3k ) + μ( 2i + 3j + 4k ) are coplanar . also find the equation of the plane containing them .
20.Find the distance of point 2i + j – k from the plane .(I – 2j + 4k )= 9
21. Find the Cartesian as well as vector equations of the planes through the intersection of planes .(2i +6j ) +12 = 0 and .(3i –j + 4k )
= 0 which are at a unit distance from the origin
22.Aline makes angles with the diagonals of a cube, prove that cos 2α + cos 2β + cos2γ +cos2δ = 4/3
23.Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes .( I + j + k) =1 and . ( 2i + 3j – k ) + 4 = 0 and
parallel to X – axis.
24.Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point ( 1 2 -4 ) and perpendicular to the two lines
and

25.Find the distance of the point ( -1 -5 -10 ) from the point of intersection of the line = 2i – j +2k + λ ( 3i +4j + 2k ) and the plane
.(i-j+k)=5
VECTORS
1.Compute the magnitude of the following vectors .
(a) = 2i – 3j +4k ( b) = 2i - 7j – 3k (c) =
2. Find the unit vector in the direction of the following vectors
(a) = 2i +3j -2k (b) = 3i -2j +3k (c) = i- j +k
(d)If P( 1 ,5 ,4 ) and Q ( 4 , 1, -2 ) ,find the direction ratios of
3.Find the direction cosines of the following vectors
(a) = 3i +4j +12k (b) = 6i – 3j +2k (c) = 2i – 4j +5k
4. Find the angle between the vectors
(a) I -2j +3k and 3i – 2j –k (b) 2i –j +k and 3i -4j -4k 5. Find the angle between two vectors and
with magnitude 1 and 2 respectively and when =1
6.Show that the vectors = 1/7(2i +3j +6k ) =1/7(3i -6j +2k) = 1/7(6i +2j – 3k)
7.If = 4i + 3j +k and = I -2k then find
8.If , and find 9. =13 , =5 and =60 find
10.If =60 =40 and =46 find
11.For what value of λ are the vectors and perpendicular to each other , where
(1) = λi + 2j + k and = 4i – 9j + 2k (2) = λi +3j + 2k and = I – j +3k
12. Dot product of a vector with I +j -3k , I +3j -2k and 2i + j+ 4k are o, 5 and 8 respective;ly Find the vector.
13.If and are three mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitude prove that the angle which ( + +
)makes with any of the vectors or is cos ( )
14.Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are ( 1, 1 ,1 ) , ( 1, 2 ,3 ) and ( 2 ,3 ,1 )
15.If = I + j +k and = j – k find a vector satisfying the equation x = and =3
16.Given that = and x = x and ≠0 then prove that =
17.Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC where A B C are the points ( 3 ,-1, 2 ) ( 1, -1 ,-3 ) and ( 4,
-3 ,1 ) respectively
18.If and are any two vectors then prove that = tanθ
19.If , and are any three vectors such that ( + + ) =0 then prove that x = x = x
20.Find θ such that =
21.Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are 3i + j – 2k and i – 3j + 4k
22.Let , and are 3 vectors such that =3 =4 = 5 and each one of them being perpendicular
to sum of the other two Find
23.If and are any 2 vectors then prove that
24.If = 3i – j +2k = 2i + j –k and = I -2j +2k verify that x( x ) ≠ ( x ) x
25.Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining the pointsP and Q whose position vectors are
I =5j –k and –I +j +k respectively in the ratio 2:1 (1)internally (2) externally
26.If is any vector then find ( ·I )I + ( ·j ) j + ( ·k ) k 27.Find , i·(j x k) + j· (k x i) + k·(j x i )
28 A unit vector makes an angle π/4 with I and π/3 with j and angle between and k is θ which is acute .
Determine the value of and θ,
30Find a unit vector perpendicular to +2 and 3 - where = 3i – j +k and = I -2j –k ans;
31.Find ( where = I + j +k and = 3i – 2j + 5k
32.Let = I + 4j +2k = 3i – 2j + 7k and = 2i –j + 4k . Find a vector which is perpendicular to both
and and · =15
33.The scalar product of the vector I + j + k with a unit vector along the sum of the vectors 2i + 4j -5k and λi + 2j +
3k is equal to one .Find the value of λ.
34.Three vectors , and satisfy the condition ( + + ) =0 Evaluate the quantity , if
=1 =4 =2
35.For any two vectors and prove that
36.Show that the points with position vectors -2i -2j + 4k , -2 +4j -2k , 4i – 2k and i– j + k are coplanar.
37.For any three vectors and show that - , - , - are coplanar
38. Using vectors prove that Cos A =
39.Using vectors prove that in any triangle ABC , b = c cosA + a cos C
40. Find x such that the points A ( 3 2 1) , B ( 4 x 5 ) , C (4 2 -2) and D ( 6 5 -1 )are coplanar

INTEGRATION

1. Evaluate: 2. . Evaluate: 3. Evaluate:

4. Find the general solution of the differential equation

5. Evaluate: 6. Solve the differential equation xdy-ydx = dx

7. Solve the differential equation and find the general solution

8. Evaluate the definite integral ex dx


9. Evaluate the integral

10.Find the area of the region { (x,y): 0  y  x2 +1, 0  y  x+1, 0  x  2 }

11. Evaluate: 12. Evaluate:

13. Solve the Differential Equation : ; y = 0 when x =

14. Evaluate 15. Solve the differential equation (x-y) = x+ 2y

15. . Find 16. Solve the differential equation (tan-1y – x) dy = (1 + y2) dx

17. . Evaluate 18. . Evaluate 19.


20. . Find the area of the circle which is exterior to the parabola y2 = 6x
21. Solve the initial value problem .

22. Evaluate:- 23. Evaluate:-

24. Find the particular solution of the differential equation given that y = 0 when x =

25. Integrate: - 26. Evaluate:- 27. Evaluate:-

28. Using integration find the area of the triangular region whose sides have the equation y = 2x + 1
, y = 3x + 1 and x = 4.
29. Evaluate 30. Evaluate 31.SOLVE y dx + x log (y/x) dy – 2x dy = 0
32. Find the particular solution of the differential equation , when x = 0, y = 1

33. Integrate 1 34. Integrate dx


1+x +x2 +x3
35. Using integration find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (-1,0)
(1,3),and (3,2)
36 37. Evaluate 38. Find as the limit of sum

39.Prove that the curves y2 = 4x and x 2 = 4y divide the area of the square bounded by x = 0 , x =4 ,y =4 and y =0 in to three
equal parts.

40. . Evaluate 41. 42. Integrate rational function

43. . ∫ (x2 + 1) ex /(x+ 1 )2 dx44. ∫ Sin3 x Cos3 x dx 45. ∫ Sin4x dx .


46. Find the particular solution of the differential equqtion x (dy/dx) +2y = x2 ; x≠0 and y(2) =1.
47. dx. 48. SOLVEdy/dx = cos (x + y)
48. Find the general solution of the differential equation ydx – (x+2y2) dy =0

49. Evaluate: 50. Evaluate: , Using as a limit of Sum.

51. Find 52. Find d 53. Evaluate: dx.

54. Evaluate 55. Evaluate

56. Solve differential equation


57. Integrate the following

58. Evaluate: dx .

59. Find the particular solution of the given differential equation which satisfies given
conditions

60. Evaluate 61. Prove that


62. Evaluate as limit of sum.63. Evaluate :-

64. Find the area bounded by the region:

65. Evaluate ∫ 1/ (1+sinx+cosx) dx 66. Evaluate : .

PREPARED BY N. RAJESH,VP ,JNV KOPPAL

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