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    Department of Green Energy Tecnhnology Pondicherry University

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    samikshayadav1711

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    Department of Green Energy Tecnhnology Pondicherry University

    Uploaded by

    samikshayadav1711
    5 views13 pages

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    5 views13 pages

    Department of Green Energy Tecnhnology Pondicherry University

    Uploaded by

    samikshayadav1711

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 13

    DEPARTMENT OF GREEN ENERGY TECNHNOLOGY

    PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY

    Biomass Resources From Agriculture Produce And Waste


    Biomass
    Presented by Coordinator
    K. Abhishek Asst.Prof- Dr. S. Sivasankari
    Reg.No-23307009 (DGET)
    Introduction to Biomass Resources

    • Biomass resources play a crucial role in


    sustainable energy production.

    • They encompass organic materials from


    agricultural produce and waste.

    • Understanding these resources can help


    mitigate climate change and enhance energy
    security.
    Definition of Biomass

    • Biomass refers to any organic material


    derived from plants and animals.

    • It can be used as a renewable energy source


    through various conversion processes.

    • The main categories of biomass include crop


    residues, animal manure, and energy crops.
    Types of Agricultural Biomass

    • Agricultural biomass can be categorized into


    two main types: primary and secondary
    biomass.

    • Primary biomass includes crops grown


    specifically for energy, such as switchgrass
    and miscanthus.

    • Secondary biomass involves waste materials


    like straw, husks, and other crop residues.
    Sources of Crop Residues

    • Crop residues are the leftover materials after


    harvesting crops.

    • Common examples include corn stalks,


    wheat straw, and rice husks.

    • These residues can contribute significantly


    to biomass energy generation.
    Animal Manure as Biomass

    • Animal manure is a rich source of biomass


    that can be converted into energy.

    • It contains organic matter, nutrients, and


    moisture, making it suitable for anaerobic
    digestion.

    • Proper management of manure can reduce


    environmental pollution while producing
    biogas.
    Energy Crops

    • Energy crops are specifically cultivated for


    bioenergy production.

    • They offer high biomass yield per acre and can


    be harvested annually or perennially.

    • Common energy crops include switchgrass,


    miscanthus, and giant reed.
    Conversion Technologies

    • Various technologies are employed to convert agricultural biomass into energy.

    • Common methods include combustion, anaerobic digestion, and gasification.

    • Each method has unique advantages and can be chosen based on resource availability.
    Benefits of Biomass Energy

    • Biomass energy reduces dependence on fossil fuels and enhances energy sustainability.

    • It contributes to lower greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional energy sources.

    • Utilizing agricultural waste for energy can also provide economic benefits to farmers.
    Challenges in Biomass Utilization

    • One major challenge is the competition for biomass between food and energy production.

    • Transportation and storage of biomass can pose logistical issues and increase costs.

    • Additionally, inconsistent supply and quality of biomass can complicate energy production.
    Future of Biomass Resources

    • The future of biomass resources lies in


    innovative technologies and sustainable
    practices.

    • Research is ongoing to improve biomass


    yields and conversion efficiency.

    • Policies promoting biomass energy can help


    transition towards a greener economy.
    Conclusion and Call to Action

    • Harnessing agricultural biomass can significantly


    contribute to renewable energy goals.

    • Collaboration between farmers, researchers, and


    policymakers is essential for success.

    • By investing in biomass, we can create a


    sustainable future for energy and agriculture.
    THANK YOU

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