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Java Basics

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shivamteli07
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views

Java Basics

Uploaded by

shivamteli07
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Okay, here are some notes on Java basics:

Page 1: Introduction to Java

● Java is a powerful, versatile programming language used for a wide range of applications.
● It is known for its simplicity, security, and portability.
● Java is object-oriented, meaning that it is based on the concept of objects.
● Objects are instances of classes, which are blueprints for creating objects.
Page 2: Java Syntax

● Java is case-sensitive.
● Every statement in Java must end with a semicolon (;).
● Java programs are compiled into bytecode, which can be run on any platform with a Java
Virtual Machine (JVM).
Page 3: Data Types

● Java has two types of data types: primitive and reference.


● Primitive data types are the most basic data types in Java. They are:
○ byte: 8-bit signed integer
○ short: 16-bit signed integer
○ int: 32-bit signed integer
○ long: 64-bit signed integer
○ float: 32-bit single-precision floating-point number
○ double: 64-bit double-precision floating-point number
○ char: 16-bit Unicode character
○ boolean: true or false
● Reference data types are used to refer to objects. They are:
○ classes
○ interfaces
○ arrays
Page 4: Operators

● Java has several operators, including:


○ Arithmetic operators: +, -, *, /, %, ++, --
○ Relational operators: ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=
○ Logical operators: &&, ||, !
○ Bitwise operators: &, |, ^, ~, <<, >>
○ Assignment operators: =, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=
● Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values.
Page 5: Control Flow Statements

● Java has several control flow statements, including:


○ if-else statements
○ for loops
○ while loops
○ do-while loops
○ switch statements
● Control flow statements are used to control the flow of execution of a program.
Additional topics

● Arrays
● Strings
● Methods
● Classes and objects
● Inheritance
● Polymorphism
● Interfaces
● Exception handling
I hope these notes are helpful!

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