VHLC Manual Ir
VHLC Manual Ir
VHLC Manual Ir
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All trademarks, marked and not marked, are the property of their respective owners.
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Contents
Section A
Section 1 – Introduction to VHLC EI …………………………………………….. 6
1.1 – Functional Description of VHLC …………………………………….. 8
1.2 –General VHLC Specifications ………………………………………….. 9
1.3 –Physical Description ………….………………………………………….. 10
1.3.1 – Front View ..………….………………………………………….. 10
1.3.2 – Rear View ..………….………………………………………….. 11
1.3.3 – Rear View ..………….………………………………………….. 12
Section 2 – EI Modules Description ……………………………………………… 13
2.1 – Chassis Assembly …………………………………………………………. 13
2.2 – Chassis Identification ……………………………………………………. 14
2.3 – Central Processing Unit (CPU) ………………………………………. 15
2.4 – Vital Logic Processor (VLP) …………………………………………… 16
2.5 – Auxiliary Communication Processor (VLP) ……………………. 17
2.6 – Site Specific Module (SSM) ……………………………………………. 18
2.7 – +5V DC VHLC Power Supply Module ……………………………… 19
2.8 – Vital General Purpose Input / Output Module ………………… 20
2.8.1 – Cable Connector ………………………………………………. 22
2.9 – Vital General Purpose Input Module ……………………..………. 23
2.9.1 – Cable Connector ………………………………………………. 25
2.10 – Non-Vital Input / Output Module ……………………..…………. 26
2.10.1 – Cable Connector …………………………………………….. 28
2.11 – Serial Port Modules ……….………………………………………..….. 29
2.12 – Rs-232 Interface Module …………………..………………………… 30
2.12.1 – Cable Connector ………………………………………..…… 31
2.13 – Rs-422/485 Interface Module …………………………………….. 32
2.13.1 – Cable Connector ………………………………………..…… 33
2.14 – Current Loop Adapter Module ……………………………..……… 34
2.14.1 – Cable Connector ………………………………………..…… 35
2.15 – Custom Local Control Panel I/O Module ……….……………… 36
2.16 – +5V DC CLCP Power Supply Module ……………………..……… 37
2.17 – Battery Surge Arrestor (BSA-6) …………………………………… 38
Section 3 – Site Familiarization ……………………………………………………. 39
3.1 – General Block Diagram …………………………………………………. 39
3.2 – Communications ………………………………………………………….. 40
3.2.1 – Vital Serial Communication Link ………………………. 40
3.2.2 – Operator Panel Serial Communication Link ………. 41
3.2.3 – Operator PC Serial Communication Link …………… 42
3.2.4 – Maintenance PC Serial Communication Link ……… 43
3.3 – Vital Input ……………………………………………………………….….... 44
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Section B
Section 1 – Operator VDU Explanation ……………………………………….. 75
1.1 – Introduction ………………………………………………………. 75
1.2 – Purpose …………..…………………………………………………. 75
1.3 – System Overview ………..………………………………………. 75
1.4 – Mode Selection-PANEL/PC ………………………………….. 76
1.5 – SMKEY …………………………….…………………………………. 77
1.6 – Procedure to Change the Password Online ………….. 77
1.7 – Operator VDU-Mode of Operation ………………………. 78
1.8 – Operator PC to Panel Change Over ……………………… 78
1.9 – Operator Panel to PC Change Over ……………………… 79
1.10–Communication Health Status Indication ……………. 79
1.11–Menu Operation ………………………………………………… 80
1.11.1–Route Setting ………………………………………... 81
1.11.2–Signal Cancellation ………………………………... 81
1.11.3–Route Cancellation ………………………………... 82
1.11.4–Emergency Route Cancellation ………………. 82
1.11.5–Point Operation-Normal to Reverse ……….. 83
1.11.6–Point Operation-Reverse to Normal ……….. 84
1.11.7–Emergency Point Operation ……………….….. 84
1.11.8–Crank Handle ………………………………………... 86
Introduction
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This manual contains the information about the VHLC (Vital Harmon Logic Controller)
and its module descriptions and specifications. And also this manual explains the site
familiarization of the system, Transfer Circuit Operations, Diagnostic operations,
Interface Circuit & Application Logic equations troubleshooting, troubleshooting
flowcharts in section A. The information about the Operator VDU operations is
explained in section B.
Reference can be done with the following documents for the complete descriptions,
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SECTION - A
Section 1
Introduction to VHLC EI
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1.1 Functional Description of VHLC
It has two processor modules; the VLP (Vital Logic Processor) Module and the ACP
(Auxiliary Communication Processor) Module. It also contains a SSM (Site Specific
Module), up to nine I/O modules and up to five serial port modules. The VLP
operates as the bus master performing all the vital processing and controlling all of
other modules in the system. The ACP is the communication processor performing
several functions including office communications, remote communications, local
control and diagnostic functions. The SSM is used for storing the site specific vital
equations and non-vital setup information.
The VHLC is programmed by using the ACE (Application Compiler/Editor). These are
menu driven programs and operate on PCs. The ACE is used to define the system
hardware configuration and to program the application logic with a relay diagram
approach.
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The general dimension of VHLC are given below,
Dimensions Environmental
Width A 17.0” Temperature -40° to +70° C
Height B 12.35” Relative Humidity 0 to 95%
Depth C 14.5” (non-condensing)
Weight (approximately) 14.96Kgs.
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1.3 Physical Description
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1.3.2 Rear View
The back of the chassis has positions for +5V DC Power supply Module and up to five
serial port plug-on modules Port A through Port E). RS-232 Interface, RS-422/485
Interface and CLA (Current Loop adapter) are the possible plug-on modules can be
populated in the five serial ports on the rear of the chassis.
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1.3.3 General Block Diagram
The below figure illustrates the general structural diagram of the VHLC system.
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Section 2
EI Modules Description
The VHLC chassis assembly consists of a cabinet, motherboard and SIM (Serial
Interface Module).
SIM
SLOT Motherboard
The cabinet is rack mountable and has an integrated 12 slot card rack, attached front
cover, removable rear cover and a cable tension relief bar across the back. The
motherboard provides interconnection between all VHLC’s plug-in modules, the +5V
DC power supply module and the SIM. The SIM is mounted on the rear of the
motherboard and provides the interconnection between the motherboard and the
five serial port modules.
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ID 0 ID 15
The chassis identification jumpers are located inside the VHLC chassis on the
motherboard just below the slot 1 to 3 connectors. There are 16 wire jumpers
marked ID0 to ID15. ID0 is on the left and ID15 is on the right.
ID 0
ID 15
ID VALUE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
The chassis ID must be set on each VHLC Chassis to match the chassis identification
number used in the application logic. The VHLC chassis ID is set by punching out the
chassis identification DIP shunts (as shown in the above figure) located on the VHLC
motherboard. These jumpers and shunts correspond to the binary digits of the
identification number.
Example:
Convert 0012 into binary value. And reverse the binary number order. Punch the ID
according to the binary value in reverse as shown below.
ID 0
ID 15
1 0 0 0
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The modules in the first three slots of VHLC, Vital Logic Processor (VLP), Auxiliary
Communication Processor (ACP) and Site Specific Module (SSM) are referred as
Central Processing Unit. It is required for all the VHLC systems and is called standard
modules. Each module must be kept in the following slots of the VHLC system,
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Description
Diagnostic Port
Reset Switch
Processor B Yellow
Processor A Yellow
Diagnostic LED’s
Diagnostic LED’s
Processor A Green Processor B
Health LED Green Health LED
Processor A HPEP Processor B HPEP
Processor A Processor B
Processor A Processor B
Executive EPROMs Executive EPROMs
The VLP is the central processor module and bus master for the VHLC. The VLP
handles all of the processing necessary for the safe readings of inputs, the delivery of
vital outputs, the evaluations of vital equations, and the testing of all vital I/O and
internal circuitry.
The VLP is a dual processor (Intel 80C186) design assisted by dual co-processors.
Circuitry is included to allow both processors to serve as VHLC bus masters and to
allow the processors to constantly check and verify each other’s safe operation. High
Performance Equation Processor (HPEP) is used to evaluate the site specific
application logics.
Reset switch is used to force a reset of all VLP circuits including the A&B processors.
Diagnostic port is used for factory level programming and settings. Each processor
section (A&B) has eight yellow LEDs which indicate the diagnostic conditions and one
green LED shows the processor health status. U44 & U45 are A processor Executive
EPROMs and U66 & U67 are B processor Executive EPROMs.
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Description
Control Display Unit
Diagnostic
Port Green Health
LED
Reset Switch
Executive Processor
EPROMs
Application
EPROMs
The ACP is a single, microprocessor (Intel 80C186) controlled, electronic assembly for
performing the communication and diagnostic functions. It handles all of the
communication tasks for the VHLC and evaluates Non-Vital application equations
that deal with office communication and control cum indication panel (CCIP). It
contains battery backed-up memory for logging diagnostic information and events.
Troubleshooting & set up can be done using 16 characters, four button control
display unit (CDU) or using a diagnostic port connected to terminal program in the PC
through a DB-9 pin, RS-232 connector.
IC30, IC31, IC32 & IC33 are the four Executive EPROMs and U9 & U10 are the two
application EPROMs in the ACP. When ACP is working satisfactorily, the green health
LED illuminates otherwise it blinks. The reset switch is used to force a reset of all ACP
circuits.
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Description
Jumpers
Flash PROM Application EPROMs
The SSM contains the vital application logic equations, system configurations, and
setup data that apply to a particular site. The equations are stored in two
applications EPROMs IC14, IC15 on the SSM and the system configuration is stored in
flash PROM IC18.
Application EPROMs are usually a single or two EPROMS of size 64K X 8. Flash PROM
is populated with a 1 Meg Flash PROM as IC18. Jumpers are used to differentiate the
size of EPROMs. Jumpers are normally factory set for a 27C512 EPROM.
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Output LED
Input LED
Each VHLC chassis requires a Power Supply Module. The Power Supply Module is
DC/DC converter that converts the input +12V DC to +5V DC for the use of internal
electronics of the VHLC system. It controls the power for the VHLC logic only.
Specification
Required Input Voltage 10 to 16V DC
Nominal Input Voltage 12V DC
Input Power 62 Watt max.
Output Voltage 5V DC
Tolerance ± 0.5V DC
Operating Temperature -40° to +70° C
Isolation B12, N12 to GND 3000VACrms
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Red LED
for Output
Red LED
Status &
for Input
Test Points
Status &
Test Points
Green Health LED
The VGPIO module provides eight relay level vital outputs and eight voltage sensing
vital inputs. The module designed so that failures will not cause outputs to become
energized when they should be de-energized. Each input and output is two wires and
is isolated from all other VHLC I/O and from signal battery. The green LED indicates
the status of VGPIO module health. And there is a red LED for each input and output
on the module. When the input or output is energized, the red LED will illuminate.
Input Interface
The Input Interface section contains eight vital inputs. The inputs are polarity
sensitive and accept from 0 to +32 V DC. Hysteresis is included in the input so that an
input must rise above 8.5 V DC to be considered an energized input. An active input
must fall below 5.5 V DC to be considered a de-energized input.
Input Isolation
The input isolation sections of the VGPIO provides 2000 VAC rms isolation between
the internal logic of the VHLC and any inputs and outputs that go outside the chassis.
Each input is also isolated form all other IO connections in the VHLC.
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Output Isolation
The output isolation circuit of the VHLC IO module provides 2000 VAC rms isolation
between the internal logic of the VHLC and any inputs and outputs that go outside
the chassis. Each output is also isolated from all other IO connections in the VHLC.
Power Requirements
There are battery power connections on the VGPIO to power up the module. These
should be connected to a 12V DC battery. Allowable voltage is 10-16V DC.
Note: The VHLC will reset if the power is not applied to VGPIO Module.
Specifications
Vital Inputs
Impedance 1000Ω ±20%
Turn ON 8.0 ±0.5V DC
Turn OFF 6.0 ±0.5V DC
Input Voltage 32 V DC Max.
Power Supply Input 10-16 V DC at 5.0 A max.
Vital Outputs
Output Voltage 20 – 32 V DC
Rated Load 200 Ω - 1500Ω
Output Current 100mA@200Ω
Protection
Isolation 2000 VACrms
Special Feature Rejects 20-220 Hz induced AC noise @ 32 V Peak
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Red LED for input status Green Health LED Red LED for input status
1 to 8 & test points 9 to 16 & test points
The VGPI module has 16 vital inputs. They are identical to the inputs used on the
VGPIO. The vital inputs cannot be falsely energized by 20 – 220 Hz induced AC noise.
The inputs are two wires and are isolated from all other VHLC I/O and signal battery.
The green LED indicates the status of VGPI module health. And there is a red LED for
each input on the module. When the input is energized, the red LED will illuminate.
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Specifications
Impedance 1000Ω ± 20%
Turn ON 8V DC ±0.5V
Turn OFF 6V DC ±0.5V
Input Voltage 32 V DC Max.
Protection
Isolation 2000 VACrms
Special Feature Rejects 20 – 220 Hz induced AC noise @ 32 V peak
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Green Health Red LED for Red LED for Red LED for
LED input status positive output negative output
status status
The NVIO contains 16 bipolar outputs and 16 voltage sensing inputs. The green LED
indicates the status of NVIO module health. And there is a red LED for each input and
output on the module. When the input or output is energized, the red LED will
illuminate. Positive output LED indicates the NVIO is receiving the current from
battery positive and Negative output LED indicates the NVIO sending the current to
battery negative. All the outputs are electrically isolated from the VHLC logic circuits
to prevent grounding the site battery.
Input Isolation
The opto-isolated input circuits monitor 16 input voltages and electrically isolate the
VHLC logic circuits from the site battery.
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Output Isolation
Each isolated output provides either a positive or a negative voltage. All outputs are
electrically isolated from the VHLC logic circuits to prevent grounding the site
battery.
Note: NVIO Module Inputs & outputs must be looped common negative.
Specifications
Inputs
Voltage 40 V DC Max.
Impedance 1000Ω Max.
Turn ON 7 ± 0.5 V DC Max.
Turn OFF 2.5 ± 0.5 V DC Max.
Outputs
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The Serial Interface Module (SIM) on the rear of the VHLC chassis assembly provides
positions for up to five serial port modules Port A to Port E. The location reserved for
each serial port module location is determined by ACP executive software. RS-232,
RS-485 & Current Loop Adapter are three different type of serial port modules can be
populated in the VHLC. Serial port modules can be distributed in the SIM according
to the requirement.
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Description
The RS-232 Interface Module converts RS-232 data input signals into digital levels for
use of VHLC. In addition it converts digital output signals (0 and +5 V DC) from the
VHLC to RS-232 (±9V DC) communication levels and provides isolation between
external equipment and the VHLC. It can communicate up to the distance of 50 feet
operating at data rates up to 9600 baud.
Normally it is used for communications between two VHLC units. It supports both
synchronous and asynchronous communications. All the eight LEDs on the RS-232
module communication status should be illuminated and TD, RD LEDs should be
blinking normally and must not be off always.
Specification
Isolation 3000 VACrms for all output lines.
It complies with the EIA RS-232C specifications for communication.
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The unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable is used and connected with the 25 pin Male
connector on both sides. The male connector and the connection details are shown
below.
1
14
2 TD – TxD Transmit Data
15
3 RD – RxD Receive Data
16
4
17 RxC – RxD Synch.Xmt Clock
5 (DCE Source)
18
6
19
7 GND – Signal Common
20
8
21
9
22
10
23
11
24
TCT – TxC Synch.Xmt Clock
12
(VHLC Source)
25
13
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Description
Specification
Isolation 2000 VACrms
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The unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable is used and connected with the 25 pin Male
connector on VHLC side and DB-9 pin Female connector on PC side. The male
connector and the connection details are shown below.
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Communication
Port P1
The CLA Module translates currents from the CLCP (Custom Local Control Panel)
Module into serial data levels required by the ACP in the VHLC. The module also
contains secondary protection circuitry against noise and voltage surges. The CLA
only switches current supplied by the CLCP module. It does not supply any current to
transmit or receive data circuits.
It is used for the communication between VHLC and CLCP in the Operator Panel.
Both the LEDs (transmit & receive) in the module should be blinking when data is
being transferred. A broken wire or disconnected cable will cause one or both RxD
(on CLA & on CLCP) indicators to be lit constantly, since no current is flowing in the
cable.
Data is communicated at 1200 baud, even parity, 8 data bits & 1 stop bit. It can
communicate up to the distance of 3000 feet
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Specifications
Input Voltage 10-31 V DC
Input Current 20mA
Nominal Current 6.6mA
Input Threshold
Logic 1 1.4mA Min.
Logic 0 0.75mA Min.
Isolation 3000 VACrms
2.14.1 Cable Connector
The unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable is used and connected with the 9 pin Male
connector on VHLC side and DB-9 pin Female connector on CLCP side. The connector
and the connection details are shown below.
STANDARD 9 PIN MALE CONNECTOR STANDARD 9 PIN FEMALE CONNECTOR
8
4 Rx (+) – 6.6mA Receive Data Current Source
9
Description
CLCP is a panel processor used with VHLC. It avoids numerous cables between EI &
CCIP. It uses only 4-wire to communicate all non-vital inputs & outputs between SM
panel & EI.
DIP Switch
TB3
TB2
Communication TB1
Port P1
1-64 Output Port (P2) 1-64 Input Port (P4) Power Supply
Connector J1
The CLCP IO Module based on the 80C31 microcontroller. It interfaces between the
SM operator panel and VHLC to give the inputs (buttons & keys) status to the VHLC
and deliver the outputs (LEDs) to the panel through serial communication (CLA
communication port E in VHLC is connected to communication port P1 in CLCP for
serial communication).
It has two input and two output ports, capable of handling 128 inputs & 128 outputs.
The input ports P4 & P5 will have 64 inputs each and the output ports P2 & P3 will
have 64 outputs each. The communication port P1 is used to connect the CLCP
serially to the VHLC through CLA. The power supply connector J1 is used for power
from CLCP power supply module through the harness cable. DIP switch is factory set
and not to be disturbed at site.
LED’s in the SM panel are connected in common positive configuration. Push buttons
and Keys are connected in common negative configuration. TB1 provides access to
+5V DC; TB2 provides access to N24 V DC for SMs operator panel push buttons, keys
and TB3 provides access to +24 V DC for SMs operator panel LEDs.
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Output LED
Power Connector J1
Input LED
Each CLCP I/O Module requires a Power Supply Module. The Power Supply Module is
DC/DC converter that converts the input +12V DC to +5V DC for the use of internal
electronics of the CLCP I/O Module. Power connector J1 is connected with CLCP
power connector J1 through harness cable.
Specification
Required Input Voltage 10 to 16V DC
Nominal Input Voltage 12V DC
Input Power 32 Watt max.
Output Voltage 5V DC
Tolerance + (or) - 0.5V DC
Operating Temperature -40° to +70° C
Isolation B12, N12 to GND 3000VACrms
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The Battery Surge Arrestor Module (BSA-6) is used to protect the VHLC system from
the voltage surges caused by lighting, battery and other sources. It has input supply
(12V DC) terminals, output supply (12V DC) terminals, fuse (20A) and a terminal for
the ground. This module is connected in between VHLC Power Supply Module and
the 12V DC source.
This module provides both primary and secondary surge protection. The fuse
provided in this module is used to isolate the input battery supply from extreme
overload condition. The voltage drop between the input and output must not exceed
0.2V DC.
Specifications
Input Voltage 12V DC
Output Voltage 12V DC
Voltage Drop 0.2V DC Max.
Operating Current 12A Max. Continuous / 15A Max. Peak
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Section 3
Site Familiarization
The following sections provide illustrations, and descriptions of the VHLC EI
installation at site for Indian Railway Projects.
BLOCK
INSTRUMENT
MANITENANCE
PC CRANK HANDLE
Communication Link
LOCATION
LOCATION BOX
POINT OPERATION TRACK
SIGNALS / INDICATION RELAY (TR)
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3.2 Communications
VHLC uses two types of communications. Vital Serial Communication Link (for
networking VHLC) and Non-vital communication Link (for Operator Panel/PC Serial
Communication Link and Maintenance PC Serial Link).
Description
VHLC- A1
VHLC- A2
Vital serial communication links are the link between two or more networked VHLCs.
RS-232 Module in Port B or D is used to connect the VHLCs for vital communications.
In case of any communication failure in this link, VHLC stops processing the vital
outputs.
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Description
OPERATOR PANEL
P3 P2 P4 P5
64 64 64 64
HARNESS CABLE
5V DC 4-Wire Link
12V DC from
EI Room
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RS-422/485 Link
Operator PC is used as standby to CCIP incase CCIP fails. RS-485 interface module on
the Port C is used to link VHLC and PC through a RS-485 to RS-232 converter (Moxa
Card) installed in the PC. It resembles CCIP for controls and indications.
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The RS-485 interface module on the Port A, links between VHLC and maintenance PC
through a RS-485 to RS-232 converter (Moxa Card) installed in the PC. The
connection between PC communication port (COM port) and the ACP module
diagnostic port provides access to the diagnostic port through hyper terminal
program.
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PANEL ROOM
VHLC
SIGNAL,
VGPIO + VITAL +
SSM POINT,
/VGPI - RELAYs - CRANK
Module HANDLE
ACP VLP
MODULE MODULE
Vital inputs are used to detect the status of the signals, points, tracks, crank handles
and other vital functions through relays. The concerned relay energizes, to indicate
the status of a respective signal gear. Through the front contact of the relay, 12V DC
input read by the VGPIO or VGPI module and sent to VLP for further processing.
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EI ROOM
VHLC
SIGNAL,
+ +
SSM VGPIO VITAL POINT,
- - CRANK
Module RELAYs
HANDLE
ACP VLP
MODULE MODULE
Vital outputs are used to drive the signals, points, crank handles and other vital
functions through relays. The command given by the SM through operator panel or
operator PC is received by the VHLC. The non-vital logics (GNR, UNR) are executed in
ACP module, while vital logics (HR, DR, NWR) in the SSM are executed by VLP
module. After checking the interlocking, the final outputs, 24V DC to relays are
delivered by the VGPIO Module.
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EI ROOM
VHLC
SSM
ACP VLP
MODULE MODULE
Push buttons and Keys in the SMs operator panel or Operator PC are classified as
non-vital input. The inputs are detected by the CLCP IO module in the panel and are
transferred to the VHLC through serial communication. In the VHLC, ACP module
execute the non-vital equations such as GNR, UNR, WNR etc. and are transferred to
VLP for the interlocking purpose.
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EI ROOM
VHLC
SSM
ACP VLP
MODULE MODULE
LEDs, Counters & Buzzers in the SMs operator panel or indications in the Operator PC
are classified as non-vital output. The non-vital equations such as DGKE, TKE, and
NWKE etc. are executed by the ACP module and are transferred to CLCP IO module
through serial communication. The CLCP IO module connected to the panel drives
respective non-vital output.
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There are two application logic programs loaded in VHLC. One is Vital and another
one is Non-vital. Vital programs are interlocking equations such as LR, UCR, ASR, HR,
NWR, RWR etc. And Non-vital program are panel push button equations GNR, UNR,
WNR etc. and indication equations DGKE, HGKE, TKE, and NWKE etc.
All the vital equations which are loaded in the SSM IC 14 & IC 15 are processed and
delivered to the I/O module by VLP. And the Non-vital equations are stored in the
U9&U10 of ACP are processed by ACP module and delivered to respective port.
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CIRCUIT
ON-LINE B12 B12
OFF-LINE
VHLC N12 N12
VHLC
SYSTEMS SYSTEMS
Transfer circuit is used to change the ON-LINE system to OFF-LINE or vice versa
manually or automatically. This unit consists of 3 position (AUTO, ON-LINE & OFF-
LINE) rotary switch, ON-LINE & OFF-LINE system ON/OFF indications, timer relays and
vital relays. The operation of the circuit is given below,
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CIRCUIT
ON-LINE B12 B12
OFF-LINE
VHLC N12 N12
VHLC
SYSTEMS SYSTEMS
Diagnostic mode operation circuit is used to switch on the off-line system, for
maintenance or diagnostic purpose without disturbing the on-line system. The circuit
has 2 position (DIAG-ON & DIAG-OFF) rotary switch, DIAG ON & OK indications and
vital relays. To switch on the OFF-LINE system for maintenance or diagnostic
purpose, the 3 position transfer switch must be in the running system (not in AUTO
position). The operation is given below,
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PANEL-PC KEY
STEP-1:
Switch on the Operator PC. The Operator PC Control screen will open automatically.
STEP-2:
Single left click on the PC REQ switch to enable the PC MODE. Operator PC Control
Indication starts flashing.
STEP-3:
Change the position of the PANEL-PC Key in the panel to Operator PC Control. PC
Control Indication becomes steady once the key turned to PC CONTROL. At this
point, PCMODE has been enabled and PANELMODE has been disabled.
STEP-4:
For further operations, single left Click on the SMKEYIN in the Operator PC. It
prompts for the password. (The password is secret key to the Operator’s only).
In case of failure in the operator panel, the Operator PC must be turned on to take
over the controls. After getting the screen in the PC, kindly repeat the above steps
from 2 to 4.
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PANEL-PC KEY
STEP-1:
Change the position of the PANEL-PC Key in the panel to PANEL Control. Panel
Control Indication starts flashing once the key turned to PANEL CONTROL.
STEP-2:
Single left click on the PC ACK switch in the operator PC to acknowledge the PANEL
Control request. After acknowledging, the PANELMODE will be established and the
PANEL Control indication will be steady.
STEP-3:
Now the controls are transferred to PANEL. Make sure the SMKEY is IN before
initiating any commands.
STEP-4: (PC Failure)
In case of failure in the Operator PC, the Operator Panel control indication will be
flashing in the Operator panel. After getting that flashing indication, the PANEL-PC
Key in the PANEL must be turned to PANEL to take over the controls.
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Section 4
Troubleshooting
4.1 Introduction
There are two ways to troubleshoot the VHLC system. The first one is through the
Control Display Unit (CDU) and another one is through diagnostic port on the ACP
module with the help of hyper terminal program, in the maintenance PC. This section
describes the troubleshooting of the VHLC system through the CDU as well as
through the hyper terminal.
Description
The CDU is a 16 character display that is accessed using the four data entry push
buttons on the ACP (Auxiliary Communication Processor) module. The diagnostic
port is used to set up the VHLC for specific station, provide diagnostic information
and data logging.
The CDU display is a single item window to an extensive menu system. The use of the
menu system is described below in this section.
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When the self-test is completed, the message HARMON GEN VHLC will remain
in the display.
After this message the, system is ready for operation and provides access to
the menus.
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The BACK/EXIT push button is used for exit the menu or go the previous menu when
pressed; the ENTER push button is used to enter into the particular menu when
pressed; the MENU LEFT push button is used to go one level up in the menu when
pressed and the MENU RIGHT push button is used to go one level down to the menu
when pressed.
Example:
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU RIGHT
TRACK CODES MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN
Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU LEFT
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When the push button is pressed or the key is turned in the operator panel, the
status of the push button or key can be verified in the CDU menu. The status will be
shown as either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the status can be
verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
Press ENTER
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press Press
MENU RIGHT CTC OFFICE MENU RIGHT
INTERNAL TIMERS LCP CONTROLS
CONTROLS
Press ENTER
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
1GN T 3UN F 51WN T
Press Press
BACK/EXIT BACK/EXIT
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The indications status in the operator panel can be verified in the CDU menu. The
status will be shown as either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the
status can be verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
Press ENTER
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press Press Press
MENU RIGHT CTC OFFICE MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
INTERNAL TIMERS LCP CONTROLS
CONTROLS
Press
BACK/
EXIT
LCP INDICATIONS
Press ENTER
Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
1DGKE T 1TKE F 51NWKE T
Press Press
BACK/EXIT BACK/EXIT
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When the push button is pressed or the key is turned in the operator pc, the status
of the push button or key can be verified in the CDU menu. The status will be shown
as either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the status can be
verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
Press ENTER
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press
MENU RIGHT CTC OFFICE
INTERNAL TIMERS
CONTROLS
Press ENTER
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
1G T 3U F 51W T
Press Press
BACK/EXIT BACK/EXIT
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The indications status in the operator pc can be verified in the CDU menu. The status
will be shown as either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the status
can be verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press Press Press
MENU RIGHT CTC OFFICE MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
INTERNAL TIMERS LCP CONTROLS
CONTROLS
Press
BACK/
EXIT
Press
MENU RIGHT
LCP INDICATIONS CTC INDICATIONS
Press ENTER
Press Press
BACK/ MENU RIGHT
EXIT 1DGKEV T 1TKEV F
Press Press
BACK/EXIT BACK/EXIT
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Vital input status of the signals, points, tracks, crank handles and other vital functions
can be verified using the CDU menu. The status will be shown as either TRUE (T) or
FALSE (F). By following the below figure the status can be verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
MENU RIGHT
Press
MENU LEFT
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Vital output status of the signals, points, crank handles and other vital functions can
be verified using the CDU menu. The status will be shown as either TRUE (T) or FALSE
(F). By following the below figure the status can be verified.
Press
Press ENTER
BACK/EXIT Press Press Press
MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT MENU RIGHT
MAINTENANCE SETUP GEN ACP LOGIC VARS
Press Press
MENU LEFT MENU LEFT
Press
MENU LEFT
IO MODULE OUTPUT
Press
BACK/ Press ENTER
EXIT Press
MENU RIGHT
1DR T CH1ZYR F
Press
BACK/EXIT
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Description
NULL MODEM Cable is used for connecting diagnostic port in ACP Module and the
COM port in PC. The pin and connection configuration is shown above.
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The program can be accessed in two ways. One is through the icon in the desktop
and another one is through the START menu.
By double left clicking the icon (as shown in left) in the desktop
the program can be accessed for the troubleshooting.
By following the below figure the program can be accessed for the troubleshooting.
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When the push button is pressed or the key is turned or the indications in the
operator panel or pc, the status of the push buttons or keys or indications can be
verified in the HyperTerminal program. The OPERATIONAL status will be shown as
either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the status can be verified.
HYPERTERMINAL
Press ENTER
[After entering the password the
ENTER PASSWORD menu will appear. The password
Press ENTER is harmon and it is confidential]
TYPE 8
Press ENTER
TYPE 0
Press ENTER
[Bit Names such as 1GNR,
TYPE THE BIT NAME 3UNR, 1TKE, 1DGKE for PANEL &
1G, 3U, 1TKEV, 1DGKEV for PC]
Press ENTER
After verifying the data press enter key twice to go back to the sub-menu. After
reaching sub-menu type ‘/’ then press enter key. This will go to main menu. After
that type ‘9’ give a SPACE then type ‘0’ then press ENTER key to log off. The program
must be logged off before closing it.
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Vital input & output status of the signals, points, crank handles, tracks and other
vital functions can be verified using the HyperTerminal program. The OPERATIONAL
status will be shown as either TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). By following the below figure the
status can be verified.
HYPERTERMINAL
Press ENTER
[After entering the password the
TYPE PASSWORD menu will appear. The password
Press ENTER
is harmon and it is confidential]
TYPE 8
Press ENTER
TYPE 2
Press ENTER
[Bit Names such as 1HR, 1DR,
TYPE THE BIT NAME 1HECR, 1DECR, 1TPR, 51NWKR,
CH1KNLR & UPASR etc.]
Press ENTER
After verifying the data press enter key twice to go back to the sub-menu. After
reaching sub-menu type ‘/’ then press enter key. This will go to main menu. After
that type ‘9’ give a SPACE then type ‘0’ then press ENTER key to log off. The program
must be logged off before closing it.
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The old data’s stored in the VHLC other than the current operational data’s can be
downloaded by using the diagnostic port through HyperTerminal program in the PC.
HYPERTERMINAL
TYPE 1
Press ENTER
TYPE 4
Press ENTER
Press ENTER Press ENTER Press ENTER [TIME FORMAT – 15:45]
TYPE BEGINNING DATE TYPE BEGINNING TIME TYPE ENDING DATE TYPE ENDING TIME
[DATE FORMAT – 01JAN11] [TIME FORMAT – 13:45] [DATE FORMAT – 01JAN11] Press ENTER
After downloading the data, type ‘/’ then press enter key. This will go to main menu.
After that type ‘9’ give a SPACE then type ‘0’ then press ENTER key to log off. The
program must be logged off before closing it.
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The operational data’s or the old data’s can be saved into a file in TEXT format for the
further reference. Before downloading the data, the save option must be enabled to
save the data into a file. By following the below figure, the data’s can be saved.
HYPERTERMINAL
After opening the HyperTerminal program, single left click on the Transfer on the top
of the screen in menu bar. A pop-up window will open, showing options as Send
File......, Receive File……., Capture Text……, Send Text File……and Capture to Printer.
In that single left click on the Capture Text…..and it will open another pop-up
window.
In that window, it will ask for file name and the file path. Single left lick on the
Browse….and it will open another window. In that window, select the Desktop in the
left side of the window and give the file name as station code along with the
downloaded date. Then single left click on the Save.
After selecting the Save option, it will come back to the previous window. In that,
single click on the Start option to enable the data’s to save in a file.
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Section 5
Periodic Maintenance Checklist
This section describes and provides the information about the periodic maintenance
for the VHLC system.
Make sure no tools or materials have been kept above or inside the VHLC
cabinet.
Check for any metals, dust, insects, nests etc. in VHLC. Remove all, if
necessary.
Verify there is no visible damage to the modules or external cables.
Check for burn marks or dark spots on modules. These are signs of lightning
damage or overheating of modules. Replace as necessary.
Check for burn marks on I/O cables and rack wiring. Repair as necessary.
Verify all executive and application EPROMs fully seated in their respective
sockets.
Verify that the CPU Modules are correctly placed and fixed into the Chassis.
Make sure the all the I/O modules are fully installed in the VHLC Chassis.
Make sure all the Serial Port Modules are fixed tightly.
Verify the power supply module is fixed properly.
Verify that all I/O module connectors are securely attached to the rear of the
VHLC chassis.
Verify that all serial module cables are tightly connected to the serial modules
on rear of the VHLC chassis.
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Verify the input power supply voltage at the I/O terminals. (Refer the Interface
Circuits)
Voltage must be in the range of 24-26V DC.
Verify the input power supply voltage at the I/O terminals. (Refer the Interface
Circuits)
Voltage must be in the range of 13-16V DC.
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NOTE:
To prevent damage to VHLC modules, never remove or install modules with power applied to VHLC.
Exercise adequate care while measuring voltages to avoid accidental shorting of Multi-meter probes.
Ensure adequate traffic block time for maintenance. Do not attempt to take readings with trains
moving in to interlocking area.
Do not attempt to repair VHLC modules at site.
Ensure no tools or objects (piece of wires, unused terminals etc.) are left behind on VHLC chassis or
inside VHLC rack.
VHLC & CLCP 12V/5V DC Power Supply Module output voltage is adjustable from 4.5 to 5.5V DC. If
necessary voltage can be adjusted by varying R16 (Trim Pot) on the PS module.
Voltage Measurement
Required Maintenance
Description Test Points Observed value
Value Cycle
DC-DC Converter Input Terminals 110V DC Quarterly
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Visual Inspection
Ok / Not Maintenance
Description Test Points
Ok Cycle
Blow the air to the chassis and remove the
VHLC Chassis Monthly
dust and other materials from the chassis.
Verify VLP, ACP, SSM and all I/O modules are
VHLC Chassis
fully installed and cable connectors are tightly Monthly
(Front)
attached.
VHLC Chassis Verify all Serial Modules & its cable and I/O
Monthly
(Rear) module cable connectors are tightly attached.
Verify “HARMON GEN VHLC” is displayed on
Monthly
VHLC ACP ACP CDU display.
Module Verify the availability of diagnostic cable and
Monthly
ensure it is tightly attached to diagnostic port.
System
Verify switch is in "AUTO" position Monthly
Transfer Switch
VHLC Diag
Verify switch is in "DIAG OFF" position Monthly
Switch
Verify Data Logger Interface Module (DLIM) is
Data Logger powered ON and the cable connectors are Monthly
Interface tightly attached.
Module Verify serial cable from each VHLC ACP
Monthly
diagnostic port to DLIM is intact.
Verify earth wire between VHLC Chassis and
Monthly
VHLC Rack earth point is tightly connected.
VHLC Rack
Verify earth wire between VHLC racks and
Monthly
Prime Earth Plate (PEP) is tightly connected.
Verify earth wire between BSA earth bolt and
BSA Monthly
its rack earth point is tightly connected.
Verify earth wire between Relay rack and PEP
Relay Rack Monthly
is intact.
Verify earth wire between C.T.Rack and PEP is
C.T.Rack Monthly
tightly connected.
Verify earth wire between IPS Racks and PEP
IPS Monthly
is tightly connected.
Verify earth wire between CLCP Chassis and
CLCP Chassis Monthly
Panel is tightly connected.
Verify earth wire between Panel and PEP is
Panel Monthly
tightly connected.
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Section 6
This section explains the power requirement for VHLC EI system and its module.
VHLC System
Operating Voltage Nominal Voltage Remarks
12 V DC 10-16 V DC
VGPIO Module
Operating Voltage Nominal Voltage Remarks
12 V DC 10-16 V DC
NVIO Module
Operating Voltage Nominal Voltage Remarks
24 V DC 22-26 V DC
Panel
Push Buttons & Keys Indications Buzzers & Counters
24 V DC ( Negative Looping) 24 V DC (Positive Looping) 24 V DC ( Negative Looping)
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6.2 Power Calculation for VHLC EI
The table below explains how the power calculations done for the VHLC EI system.
The table shows the current ratings for each modules and the total required power
value can be calculated by multiplying the total modules with the current value given
below.
Example
The IPS modules required for the EI system, will be calculated according the below
table. There are three different power sources required for the EI system, as shown
in the below example.
Total Current
Operating Total
Description (Total Modules X Remarks
Voltage Modules
Per Unit Current)
VHLC System & CLCP Power
12V DC 4 12.64 A Use BSA-6
Supply
VGPIO 12V DC 5 9.54 A
Vital IO Supply
VGPI 12V DC 5 2.08 A
NVIO 24V DC 2 4.464 A
Non-Vital IO Supply
CLCP 24V DC 4 10.24 A
12V DC 24.26 A (n+1) = 6
Total 5A IPS Modules Required 24 V DC 14.704 (n+1) = 4
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SECTION - B
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Section 1
Operator VDU Explanation
1.1 Introduction
A Visual Display Unit (VDU) is used for controlling and monitoring a station. A VDU
basically displays an imitation of the actual station, with indications and controls that
are updated in real time.
1.2 Purpose
This document explains the procedure for operation of functions (clearance of Signal
or cancellation, Point operation, Route release etc.) required to be executed using
VDU.
The PC-based control cum indication panel (hereinafter referred as operator VDU)
functions similar to that of the Conventional Control cum Indication Panel
(hereinafter referred as PANEL) for the operation of Signals, Points, L.C Gates, Crank
Handles and Siding Controls, etc.
An operator VDU consists of CPU with a color monitor, keyboard and pointing device
(mouse). Through serial communication the exchange of control and indication
messages takes place between VHLC and operator VDU. The Software is installed to
display the Station Yard imitation Panel diagram on the operator VDU and it allows
access to all functions by clicking menus. By selecting the menu of the pointing
device (mouse), the function (Signal clear and cancellation, Route release, Point
operation, Gate release etc.,) can be executed.
Either operator VDU or PANEL may be used for controlling or monitoring the station,
however, indications on the Station yard imitation diagram of operator VDU and
PANEL will be dynamically updated.
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For the stations having both Operator PC and PANEL, the privilege has been given
with the operator to control the station through operator PC or PANEL. Obviously,
the station having only operator VDU or PANEL doesn’t possess the selection feature.
The operator VDU is having controls to operate the field gears from the Mimic panel
diagram. A Mimic panel diagram displayed on the operator VDU will be an exact
replica of the PANEL and suits the yard plan as per SI plan.
1.5 SM KEY
Operator shall single left click on the SM-Key Soft Selector switch, which will enable
the login password window to appear as shown below.
After the entry of a valid username & Password, the SM key in operation will be
enabled (Color of the background changes to GREEN)
Operator shall single left click on the same (SM-Key) icon, which will enable the login
password window to appear. After the valid entry of user name and password the
SM KEY OUT operation will be enabled (color changes back to RED). This will lock all
the controls in operator VDU except the Signal cancellation facility.
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The operator can also change the password by following the below steps.
Single left click on the Key, which needs a password change.
A dialog box opens asking for current password. Enter the correct password
and select the check box “Change password”. Then press OK button .
Another dialog box opens prompting for entering new password. Enter the
new password in the first box. Re-enter the same password in “Confirm
password” box. Press OK now. A success dialog box pops up confirming the
change.
Note: Changing password will not change the status of any Key (or other button). The
password is common for all the buttons.
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A two-position selector switch (PANEL / PC) is provided on the PANEL along with the
SM’s Key. A similar soft selector switch (PC REQ/ACK) is also provided in the VDU.
Both of these switches, in conjunction, have to be used to transfer controls to the
Panel or operator VDU.
REQ ACK
The operator can select Panel or PC mode of operation and certain procedures to be
followed for transferring from one mode to another. The procedures to be followed
are as mentioned below.
PC/Panel Indication
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The VDU is interfaced with VHLC system using GE’s proprietary protocol. One or
more VHLC can be connected to a common VDU through serial multi dropping. The
communication link enables the VDU to send/receive all the data (control,
indications) to/from VHLC.
The health status of the link is indicated by an icon at bottom right of VDU display
(see figure below).
A failure in communication link makes VDU inactive, hence disabling all the
indications and controls. This failure can be caused by problems in communication
link (broken wire), ports or VHLC itself (e.g. when switched off).
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In this condition, all the signals, tracks and points are indicated by grey color. A
failure message also flashes on the VDU screen upon link fail.
When communication resumes, the failure message automatically disappears and all
the indications and controls on VDU become active once again.
All the necessary operations like selecting and cancelling a route, point, crank handle
operations, gate operation etc. are all executed using windows based menu. The
menus are in-built and very simple to use.
The signals, points, crank handle etc. on the screen have their own menus. A white
rectangular area appears on placing the mouse pointer on these screen objects. This
rectangle represents the menu-sensitive area as shown below.
The operator has to then single right-click within the rectangle for opening the
object’s menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected VDU object.
Choose the required operation from the menu and by single left-click on the
highlighted (in BLUE) item. Following this operation, a confirmation dialog box opens
up as shown below.
The operator can either proceed the action by pressing “Yes” button, or cancel the
action by pressing the “No” button. It is recommended that the time gap that should
be maintained between two consecutive actions should be at least 2 seconds.
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To set a route, Single right-click on to the concern signal for accessing its menu. A list
of items is displayed next to the selected signal. Choose any of the routes by moving
the mouse pointer down the menu item. The selection will be highlighted in BLUE
color. And then single left-click on the route which is required to be set. This action is
followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to set a route, or “No” to cancel
the route.
To cancel the signal, single right-click on the concern signal for accessing its menu. A
list of items is displayed next to the selected signal. Choose the signal cancelation by
moving the mouse pointer down the menu item. The selection will be highlighted in
BLUE color. And then single left-click on the signal cancellation to select. This action
is followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to cancel the signal, or “No” to
reject the signal cancellation.
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To cancel the route, single right-click on the concern signal for accessing its menu. A
list of items is displayed next to the selected signal. Choose the route cancelation by
moving the mouse pointer down the menu item. The selection will be highlighted in
BLUE color. And then single left-click on the route cancellation to select. This action is
followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to cancel the route, or “No” to
reject the route cancellation. If the concern route has approach lock, the timer starts
running and then after 2 minutes the route will be released. If there is no approach
lock route will be released immediately.
Emergency route release requires two operations. First, to turn in the RRBU KEY to IN
position and this requires password. The second is to trigger the Emergency route
release by menu operation.
First single left-click the RRBU KEY to turn the key into IN position if it is in OUT
position. A password dialog appears on the screen. Enter the correct password and
press OK button. Now the RRBU KEY is in IN position, which ensures that the
emergency operation can be done.
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After enabling the RRBU KEY to IN position, single right-click on the concern signal for
accessing its menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected signal. Choose the
emergency route cancelation by moving the mouse pointer down the menu item.
The selection will be highlighted in BLUE color. And then single left-click on the
emergency route cancellation to select. This action is followed by a confirmation
dialog box. Press “Yes” to cancel the route, or “No” to reject the emergency route
cancellation.
The route cancellation has been initiated and the timer starts running. It will be seen
by the route lock indication flashing. After that put back the RRBU KEY into OUT
position by single left-click onto the key and enter the password. Then press OK. And
then after 2 minutes the route will be released. And the counter will be increased to
one count on the panel.
Note: Unless the RRBU KEY is OUT, the route will not be released and timer will be
continuously running.
To operate the point from Normal to Reverse, single right click on the concern point
for accessing it menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected point. Choose
the point reverse option by moving the mouse pointer down the menu item. The
selection will be highlighted in BLUE color. And then single left-click on the point
reverse to select. This action is followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to
reverse operation or “No” to reject the reverse operation.
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To operate the point from Reverse to Normal, single right click on the concern point
for accessing it menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected point. Choose
the point normal option by moving the mouse pointer down the menu item. The
selection will be highlighted in BLUE color. And then single left-click on the point
normal to select. This action is followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to
normal operation or “No” to reject the normal operation.
First single left-click the EWN KEY to turn the key into IN position if it is in OUT
position. A password dialog appears on the screen. Enter the correct password and
press OK button. Now the EWN KEY is in IN position, which ensures that the
emergency operation can be done.
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To operate the point from Normal to Reverse, single right click on the concern point
for accessing it menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected point. Choose
the emergency point reverse option by moving the mouse pointer down the menu
item. The selection will be highlighted in BLUE color. And then single left-click on the
emergency point reverse to select. This action is followed by a confirmation dialog
box. Press “Yes” to reverse operation or “No” to reject the reverse operation.
To operate the point from Normal to Reverse, single right click on the concern point
for accessing it menu. A list of items is displayed next to the selected point. Choose
the emergency point normal option by moving the mouse pointer down the menu
item. The selection will be highlighted in BLUE color. And then single left-click on the
emergency point normal to select. This action is followed by a confirmation dialog
box. Press “Yes” to normal operation or “No” to reject the normal operation.
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Choose “Transmit Control” or “Release Control” from the menu list and single left-
click on it. This action is followed by a confirmation dialog box. Press “Yes” to
transmit control (or release control), or “No” to cancel the operation.
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