Program Number 9

Date : 16/2/12 Q9.) Write a C++ program that intakes two arguments : a character and an integer and prints the character given number of times. If, however, the integer is missing the function prints the character twice.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> void print_char(char ch,int n=2) { for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { cout<<"\n\t"<<ch; } } void main() { clrscr(); int x=2; char a; cout<<"\n\tEnter a Character : "; cin>>a; cout<<"\n\tEnter number ['x' to print the Charater 'x' times] : "; cin>>x; cout<<endl; print_char(a,x); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 8
Date : 16/2/12 Q8.) Write a function to take an int argument and return 0 if the given number is prime otherwise return -l .

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> int prime_not(int number) { int x=0; if(number==2||number==3) x=0; else for(int i=2;i<=number/2;i++) if(number%i==0) { x=-1; break; } return (x); } void main() { clrscr(); int a; cout<<"\n\tEnter a Number : "; cin>>a; cout<<"\n\tIf Return Value is '0', then it is Prime."; cout<<"\n\tOr if Return Value is '-1', then Number is not Prime."; cout<<"\n\n\tReturn Value : "<<prime_not(a); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 7
Date : 16/2/12 Q7.) Write a function to receive an int array, its size and a character '+' or '-'. By default, the character should be '+', For the character '+', the function returns the sum of positive numbers stored in the array and for the character '-'. the function returns the sum of negative numbers stored in the array.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> int sum_pos_neg(int A[],int size,char ch='+') { int total=0; if(ch=='+') { for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { if(A[i]>0) { total+=A[i]; } } } else if(ch=='-') { for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { if(A[i]<0) { total+=A[i]; } } } return (total); } void main() { clrscr(); int arr[100],n; char opt; cout<<"\n\tEnter Number of Elements : "; cin>>n; cout<<"\nEnter Elements Of Array : "; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { cout<<"\nEnter "<<i+1<<" Element : "; cin>>arr[i]; } cout<<"\n\tEnter '+' for sum of all positive elements.";

cout<<"\n\tEnter '-' for sum of all negative elements."; cout<<"\n\tEnter Your Operation Choice : "; cin>>opt; if(opt=='-'||opt=='+') cout<<"\n\tSum : "<<sum_pos_neg(arr,n,opt); else cout<<"\n\tEnter a Valid Choice..."; getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 6
Date : 16/2/12 Q6.)Make a C++ program power() which takes base and power as arguments and returns the result as : power (0, n) = 0, for each n power (x, n) = xn, if x0 and n > 0 power (x, 0) = 1, for each x

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> long power(int x,int n) { long res=1; if(x==0) res=0; else if(n==0) res=1; else if(n>0) for(int i=0;i<n;i++) res*=x; else { for(int j=0;j>-n;j--) res*=x; res=1/res; } return res; } void main() { clrscr(); int base,exponent; cout<<"\n\tEnter Value for Base : "; cin>>base; cout<<"\n\tEnter Power for Base : "; cin>>exponent; cout<<"\n\t"<<base<<"^"<<exponent<<" : "<<power(base,exponent); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 5
Date : 16/2/12 Q5.) Write a complete C++ program that uses a function called carea( ) to calculate area of a circle. The function carea( ) receives radius of float type & returns area of double type. The function main( ) gets a radius value from the user, calls carea( ), and displays the result. The function carea( ) is local to main( ).

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> double carea(float radius) { return (3.14*radius*radius); } void main() { clrscr(); float a; cout<<"\n\tEnter Radius of Circle : "; cin>>a; cout<<"\n\tArea of Circle : "<<carea(a); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 4
Date : 16/2/12 Q4.) Write a C++ program that uses a function smallo( ) (that is passed two int argument by value) to receive reference of the smaller value. Then using this reference the smaller value is set to 0. Write a main ( ) function also to exercise this function.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> void smallo(int a, int b) { if(a>b) b=0; else if(a<b) a=0; else cout<<"\nBoth Numbers Are Equal"; cout<<"\nValue of First Number = "<<a; cout<<"\nValue of Second Number = "<<b; } void main() { clrscr(); int first,second; cout<<"\nEnter First Number : "; cin>>first; cout<<"\nEnter Second Number : "; cin>>second; smallo(first,second); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 3
Date : 16/2/12 Q3.) Write a C++ program that uses following functions : (i) sqlarge() that is passed two int arguments by reference and then sets the larger of the two numbers to its square. (ii) sum() that is passed an int argument by value and that returns the sum of the individual digits of the passed number. (iii) main() that exercises above two functions by getting two integers from the user and by printing the sum of the individual digits of the square of the larger number.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> void sum(int a) { int n=a; float rem=0,total=0; while(n!=0) { rem=n%10; total+=rem; n=n/10; } cout<<"\n\n\tSum of Digits of the Square of Larger Number : "<<total; } void sqlarge(int a,int b) { int max=a; if(a<b) max=b; int sqlarge=max*max; cout<<"\n\tLarger Number : "<<max; cout<<"\n\n\tSquare of Larger Number : "<<sqlarge; sum(sqlarge); } void main() { clrscr();

int first,second; cout<<"\n\tEnter Value of First Number : "; cin>>first; cout<<"\n\tEnter Value of Second Number : "; cin>>second; sqlarge(first,second); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 2
Date : 16/2/12 Q2) Write a C++ program to use the following function : (iii) display( ) to display a matrix of a size m x n. (ii) times2( ) to double each number of the matrix of size m x n. (iii) maint() to read a matrix of size m x n and then to display original matrix and then to display the new matrix formed by doubling its elements.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> void display(int A[10][10],int m,int n) { int i=0,j=0; for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) { cout<<\t<<A[i][j]; } cout<<\n\t; } } void times2(int A[10][10],int m,int n) { int i=0,j=0; for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) { A[i][j]=2*A[i][j]; } } cout<<\n\tDoubled Matrix : \n\n\t; display(A,m,n); } void main() { clrscr(); int i=0,j=0; int array[10][10],row,col;

cout<<\n\tEnter Number of Rows : ; cin>>row; cout<<\n\tEnter Number of Columns : ; cin>>col; cout<<\n\tEnter the Matrix : \n\n\t; for(i=0;i<row;i++) for(j=0;j<col;j++) { cout<<Enter Value for <<i+1<< Row and <<j+1<< Column : ; cin>>array[i][j]; cout<<\n\t; } cout<<\n\tMatrix entered by You : \n\n\t; display(array,row,col); times2(array,row,col); getch(); }

OUTPUT

Program Number 1
Date : 16/1/12 Q14.) Write a program uses a function power( ) to raise a number m to power n. The function takes int values for m and n and returns the result correctly. Use a default value of 2 for n to make the function calculate squares when this argument is omitted. Write a main( ) to get the value of m and n from the user and to display the calculated result.

Source Code
#include<iostream.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> double power(float m,float n) { return (pow(m,n)); } void main() { clrscr(); float base,exp=2; cout<<"\nEnter Base Value : "; cin>>base; cout<<"\nEnter Exponential Value : "; cin>>exp; cout<<"\n\t"<<base<<"^"<<exp<<" : "<<power(base,exp); getch(); }

OUTPUT