Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
DIPLOMA
IN
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(Duration 03 Years)
NSQF Level – 4
Under
Haryana State Board of Technical Education
Developed By
Curriculum Development Center
National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research
(Ministry of Education, Government of India)
Sector - 26, Chandigarh, UT, India.
DIPLOMA IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING NSQF/NEP-2020 ALIGNED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
56 - 57
12. Study and Evaluation Scheme
58 - 58
13. Horizontal and Vertical Subjects Organization
+ Assessment of Open Elective through MOOCs shall be based on assignments out of 100 marks.
# Student Centered Activities will comprise of co-curricular activities like extension lectures on Constitution of India, Electoral
Literacy, Motor Vehicles (Driving) Regulations 2017 etc., games, hobby clubs e.g. photography etc., seminars, declamation
contests, educational field visits, N.C.C., NSS, Cultural Activities and self-study etc.
HARYANA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION 56
DIPLOMA IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING NSQF/NEP-2020 ALIGNED
FOURTH SEMESTER
STUDY MARKS IN EVALUATION SCHEME
Total
Sr. SCHEME Credits (C) INTERNAL EXTERNAL
SUBJECTS Marks of
No. Periods/Week L+P=C ASSESSMENT ASSESSMENT Internal &
External
L P Th Pr Total Th Pr Total
4.1 *English and Communication Skills - II 2 2 2+1=3 40 40 80 60 60 120 200
Third Fourth
Semester Semester
1. Industrial/In-House Training - I 2 -
2. Electric Machines –I 7 -
3. Electrical Measurement & 7 -
Instrumentation
4. Analog & Digital Electronics 5 -
5. Electrical Engineering Materials 3 -
6. Open Elective (MOOCs+/Offline) 2 -
7. Electrical Engineering Drawing 6 -
8. - 4
English and Communication Skills - II
9. Electric Machines -II - 7
10. PLC & Microcontrollers - 7
11. Estimating and Costing in Electrical - 5
Engineering
12. Utilization of Electrical Energy - 3
13. Programming Skills - 6
14. Student Centered Activities 3 3
Total 35 35
Industry and government sector pertaining to Electrical Engineering require skilled workers to
work in familiar, predictable, routine situations of clear choice. They should be able to communicate
in writing and speaking with required clarity and fluency. Students after passing level 4 shall have
understanding of basic arithmetic, algebraic principles along with basic understanding of social and
natural environment. They are expected to recall and demonstrate quality skill in narrow range of
applications using appropriate rules and tools. Students having the diploma in Electrical engineering
experience and expansive skill set needed to design and operate electrical systems, such as circuitry,
power station generators, flight systems, and computers.
Skilled workers will be responsible for carrying out a range of jobs, some of which will require
them to make choices about the approaches they adopt. They will be expected to learn and
improve their practice on the job. They should know what constitutes quality in the occupation
and should distinguish between good and bad quality in the context of their job roles. Skilled
worker at this level will be expected to carry out their work safely and securely and take full
account of the health and safety on colleagues and customers. They should work hygienically
and in ways which show an understanding of environmental issues. In working with others, they
will be expected to conduct themselves in ways which show a basic understanding of the social
and political environment.
NSQF Level – 4 pass out students are expected have need to have a strong understanding of
electrical principles and safety standards. Electricians are responsible for installing and repairing
electrical systems in buildings, homes, and other structures. This includes wiring, lighting, and
other electrical components.
Overall, the job opportunities for diploma holders in electrical engineering are quite diverse, and
employment can be found in a wide range of industries, including manufacturing, construction,
telecommunications, and more. An electrical technician is responsible for installing, maintaining, and
Government Departments such as Electricity Board, MES, PWD, Railways, Air bases, Airports, Defence,
Thermal, Hydro and Nuclear Power Stations and other Boards and Corporations: Construction, erection and
commissioning of lines and Sub-stations, Electrical Safety measures, Operation and Maintenance of Lines and
Sub-stations/underground cables, Tariffs and Calculations of bills for consumption of electricity, Inventory
Management, Repair and Maintenance of Electrical Machines/ Equipment, Assist in Operation and
maintenance of Generating and sub-stations
The program outcomes are derived from five domains of NSQF Level – 4 namely Process,
Professional Knowledge, Professional Skill, Core Skill, Responsibility. After completing this
level, the student will be able to:
PO1: Perform out task in familiar, predictable, routine situation of clear choice.
PO2: Acquire factual knowledge in the field of Electrical engineering for employment.
PO4: Communicate in writing and speaking with required clarity and demonstrate
Professional behavior.
PO5: Adopt self-study learning and acquire knowledge aiming towards holistic
development of learners through MOOCs.
PO3: Demonstrate quality skills in • Learn about present and future requirement
routine and repetitive in narrow range of
of industries.
Electrical Engineering applications.
• Develop required competencies and skills
for relevant industries.
• Comprehend the concepts of D.C.
Machines, construction, armature reaction
and characteristics.
• Analyze the speed-torque characteristics,
testing of DC motor.
• Illustrate the working of different types of
special purpose transformer.
• Determine the efficiency and Regulation of
Transformer by various tests.
• Summarize the basics of Single and Three
Phase transformers.
• Comprehend how different types of meters
work and their construction.
PO4: Communicate in writing and • Develop required competencies and skills for
speaking with required clarity and
demonstrate Professional behavior. relevant industries.
• Develop required competencies for effective
communication and presentation
• Perform in a better way in the professional
world.
• Select and learn the subject related to own
interest.
• Develop the habit of self-learning through online
courses. Communicate effectively with an
increased confidence; read, write and speak in
English language fluently.
• Comprehend special features of format and style
of formal communication through various
modes.
• Write a Report, Resume, make a Presentation,
Participate in GDs and Face Interviews
• Illustrate use of communication to build a
positive self-image through self-expression and
develop more productive interpersonal
relationships.
• Create user interfaces with charts, graphs, and buttons
using LabView.
PO5: Adopt self-study learning and • Learn about present and future requirement of
acquire knowledge aiming towards
holistic development of learners through industries.
MOOCs. • Work in team for solving industrial problems.
• Develop required competencies and skills for
relevant industries.
• Develop required competencies for effective
communication and presentation
(SECOND YEAR)
THIRD SEMESTER
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Industrial training / In – house training will help the students to understand the working
environment of relevant industries. The student will learn to work in team to solve the industrial
problems. It will also give exposure about the present and future requirements of the relevant
industries. This training is very import and for development of required competencies and skills
for employment and start– ups.
COURSE OUTCOMES
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
GUIDELINES
Students will be evaluated based on Industrial training / In – house training report and their
presentation using Power Point about the knowledge and skills gained during the training. The
Head of the Department will depute faculty coordinators by assigning a group of students to
each. The coordinators will mentor and guide the students in preparing the PPTs for final
presentation.
The following performance parameters are to be considered for assessment of the students out of
100 marks:
Parameter Weightage
i Industrial / In-house assessment of the 40%
candidate by the trainer
ii Report Writing 20%
iii Power Point Presentation 20%
iv Viva-voce 20%
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Electrical machines is a subject where a student will deal with various types of electrical
machines which are employed in industries, power stations, domestic and commercial appliances
etc. After studying this subject, an electrical diploma holder must be competent to repair and
maintain these machines and give suggestions to improve their performance. Practical aspects of
the subject will make the students capable of performing various tests on the machines as per
latest BIS specifications
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
DC Generators
1.1 Introduction to Electrical Machines: Definition of motor and generator, Torque
development due to alignment of two fields and the concept of torque angle, Generalized
theory of electrical machines.
1.2 DC generator: construction, parts, materials and their functions. Principle of operation of
DC generator, e.m.f. equation of generator, armature reaction, commutation. Various
types of DC generator. Applications of DC generators.
UNIT II
DC Motors
2.1 DC motor: Types of DC motors, Principle of operation, characteristics, Back e.m.f. and
its significance, Voltage equation of DC motor. Torque and Speed; Armature torque,
Shaft torque, BHP, losses, efficiency, Electric Braking. Applications of DC motors.
2.2 DC motor starters: Necessity, three point and four point starters. Speed control of DC
shunt and series motor: Flux and Armature control. Determination of losses by
Swinburne’s test. Brushless DC Motor: Construction and working, rating and
specifications of DC machines
UNIT III
Single Phase Transformers
3.1 Introduction, Types of transformers: Shell type and core type; Construction: Parts and
functions, materials used for different parts; Principle of operation, EMF equation of
transformer: Derivation, Voltage transformation ratio.
3.2 Transformer No-load and on-load phasor diagram. Mutual and leakage fluxes, Leakage
reactance. Equivalent circuit of transformer: Equivalent resistance and reactance. Voltage
regulation and Efficiency. Open circuit and short circuit tests , all day efficiency. Rating
and Specifications of single phase transformer.
UNIT IV
Three Phase Transformers
4.1 Construction of three phase transformers and accessories of transformers such as
Conservator, breather, Buchholtz Relay, Tap Changer (off load and on load) (Brief
idea) .Types of three phase transformer i.e. delta-delta, delta-star, star-delta and star-star.
4.2 Need of parallel operation of three phase transformer, Conditions for parallel operation.
Polarity tests. Criteria for selection of distribution transformer, and power transformer,
Amorphous Core type Distribution Transformer. Cooling of transformer. Specifications
of three-phase distribution transformers.
UNIT V
Special Purpose Transformers
5.1 Single phase and three phase auto transformers: Construction, working and applications.
Instrument Transformers: Construction, working and applications of Current transformer
and Potential transformer.
5.2 Isolation transformer: Constructional Features and applications. Single phase welding
transformer: constructional features and applications. ‘K’ factor of transformers:
overheating due to non-linear loads and harmonics.
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
1. To measure the angular displacement of rotor of the three phase synchronous machine
with respect to the stator on application of DC to the field winding and simultaneously to
each phase-winding in sequence
OR
Measurement of the angular displacement of the rotor of a slip-ring induction motor on
application of DC to stator of motor winding in sequence and simultaneously to each
phase of rotor winding
2. Speed control of DC shunt motor (i) Armature control method (ii) Field control method
3. Study of DC series motor with starter (to operate the motor on no load for a moment)
4. Determine efficiency of DC motor by Swinburne’s Test at (i) rated capacity (ii) half full
load
5. To perform open circuit and short circuit test for determining: (i) equivalent circuit
(ii) the regulation and (iii) efficiency of a transformer from the data obtained from open
circuit and short circuit test at full load
6 To find the efficiency and regulation of single phase transformer by actually loading it.
7. Checking the polarity of the windings of a three phase transformer and connecting the
windings in various configurations
8. Finding the voltage and current relationships of primary and secondary of a three phase
transformer under balanced load in various configurations conditions such as
(a) Star-star (b) Star-delta (c) Delta-star (d) Delta - Delta configuring conditions.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. SK Bhattacharya, “Electrical Machines”, Tata Mc Graw Hill, Education Pvt Ltd. New
Delhi.
2. SK Sahdev, “Electrical Machines”, Uneek Publications, Jalandhar.
3. Nagrath and Kothari, “Electrical Machines”, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi.
4. JB Gupta, “Electrical Machines”, SK Kataria and Sons, New Delhi.
5. Smarajit Ghosh, “Electrical Machines”, Pearson Publishers, Delhi.
6.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
Electrical machines being a core subject of electrical diploma curriculum, where a Student will
deal with various types of electrical machines which are employed in industry, power stations,
domestic and commercial appliances etc. After studying this subject, an electrical diploma holder
must be competent to repair and maintain these machines and give suggestions to improve their
performance. Special care has to be taken on conceptual understanding of concepts and
principles in the subject. For this purpose exposure to industry, work places, and utilization of
various types of electrical machine for different applications may be emphasized. Explanation of
practical aspects of the subject will make the students capable of performing various tests on the
machines as per latest BIS specifications. This subject contains five units of equal weightage.
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RATIONALE
Diploma holders in Electrical Engineering have to work on various jobs in the field as well as in
testing laboratories and on control panels, where he performs the duties of installation, operation,
maintenance and testing by measuring instruments. Persons working on control panels in power
plants, substations and in industries will come across the use of various types of instruments and
have to take measurements. Instruments used to read and observe the general electrical quantities
like current, voltage, power, energy, frequency, resistance etc and their wave shapes, have been
incorporated in this subject.
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Measurements of Voltage and Current
1.1 Significance of measurement, errors in measurement, types of error, Classification
of measuring instruments: indicating, recording and integrating instruments; Essential
requirements of an indicating instruments.
UNIT II
Measurement of Power and Electrical Energy
2.1 Construction, working principle, merits and demerits of dynamometer wattmeter, Digital
wattmeter, Active and reactive power measurement by , two and three wattmeter method.
Effect of Power factor on wattmeter reading in two wattmeter method, Maximum
Demand indicator.
2.2 Construction, working principle, merits and demerits of single-phase and three-phase
energy meters (Induction type), Errors and their compensations, Calibration of energy
meter using direct loading. Digital energy meter (diagram, construction and application).
UNIT III
Measurement of other Instruments
3.1 Construction, working principle and application of Meggar, Earth tester (analog and
digital), multi-meter (analog and digital), Frequency meter (dynamometer type), single
power factor meter (Electrodynamometer type). Working principle of synchroscope and
phase sequence indicator, tong tester (Clamp-on meter), Study of LCR meters and their
applications .Construction, working and applications of CT and PT.
3.2 Cathode Ray Oscilloscope: Block diagram, working principle of CRO and its various
controls. Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO).
UNIT IV
Transducer
4.1 Introduction, Types of Transducers, Construction and principle of resistive
transducer-Potentiometer –variac and strain gauges -No derivation. Only definition
and formula for gauge factor, Types of strain gauges like unbonded, bonded and
semiconductor. Construction and principle of Inductive transducers-L.V.D.T. and
R.V.D.T, their applications.
4.2 Construction, principle and applications of transducers – Piezoelectric transducer,
photo-conductive cells, photo voltaic cells.
UNIT V
Measurement of Non-Electrical Quantities
5.1 Temperature measurement - Construction and Working of RTD, Thermistor and
Thermocouple, radiation pyrometer, technical specifications and ranges. Thermal
Imager Camera (Concept).
5.2 Pressure measurement – Construction and working of bourdon tube, bellow diaphragm
strain gauge. Measurement of pH Level.
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
1. Use of analog and digital multimeter for measurement of voltage, current (A.C/D.C) and
resistance.
2. To measure the value of earth resistance using earth tester.
3. To measure power, power factor in a single-phase circuit, using wattmeter and power
factor meter and to verify results with calculations.
4. Measurement of power and power factor of a three-phase balanced load by two wattmeter
method.
5. Measurement of voltage and frequency of a sinusoidal signal using CRO and draw wave
shape of signal.
6. Measurement of power in a 3 phase circuit using CT, PT and 3-phase wattmeter.
7. Use of LCR meter for measuring inductance, capacitance and resistance.
8. To record all electrical quantities from the meters installed in the institution premises.
9. To measure Energy at different Loads using Single Phase Digital Energy meter.
10. Calibration of single phase and three-phase energy meter.
11. Measurement of pressure by using LVDT.
12. To measure temperature using a thermo-couple
13. Measurement of temperature by using thermister/Thermal Imager.
14. To measure the strain using electrical strain gauge
15. To measure the pH level using pH meter.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
3. V.K. Mehta, “Electronics and Instrumentation”, S. Chand and Company Pvt. Ltd.
Reprint, 2010.
4. S.K. Singh, “Industrial Instrumentation and Control”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1987.
5. J.G. Joshi, “Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation”, Khanna Publishing House,
New Delhi .
6. SK Sahdev, “Electrical Measurements and Measuring Instruments”, Uneek
International Publications, Jalandhar.
7. SK Bhattacharya, and KM Rastogi, “Experiments in Basic Electrical Engineering”, New
Age International (P) Ltd., Publishers, New Delhi.
8. JB Gupta, “Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments”, SK Kataria and Sons,
New Delhi.
9. ML Anand, “Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments”, SK Kataria and
Sons, New Delhi.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
After making the student familiar with measuring instruments, they should be made conceptually
clear about the constructional features and make them confident in making connection of various
measuring instruments. Teacher should demonstrate the application of each measuring
instrument in laboratory and encourage students to use them independently. This subject contains
five units of equal weightage.
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RATIONALE
This subject gives the knowledge of fundamental concepts and principles of basic electronics and
aims at providing the students with basic understanding of various types of materials based on
their conductivity. Students will study p-n junction, rectifiers and their significance, filters, basic
structure and working principle of transistors in various configurations. This course also gives
the knowledge to make the students know about the fundamental principles of digital electronics
and gain familiarity with the available IC chips.
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Semiconductor Devices
1.2 PN junction diode, mechanism of current flow in PN junction, forward and reverse biased
PN junction, potential barrier, drift and diffusion currents, depletion layer. V-I
characteristics of diodes. Diode as half-wave, full wave and bridge rectifiers. Peak Inverse
Voltage, rectification efficiencies and ripple factor calculations, Concept of filters. Types
of diode, characteristics and applications of Zener diodes.
UNIT II
2.1 Concept of a bipolar transistor, PNP and NPN transistors. CB, CE, CC configurations of
UNIT III
Digital Electronics
3.1 Distinction between analog and digital signal. Decimal, Binary, octal and hexadecimal
number system. Conversion from decimal and hexadecimal to binary and vice-versa.
Binary addition and subtraction.
3.2 Definition, symbols and truth tables of Logic gates (AND, OR, XOR, NOT, NAND,
NOR and XNOR).
UNIT IV
4.1 Sequential Circuits such as Half adder, Full adder, Mux, De-Mux, Encoder and Decoder.
Combinational Circuits like Latch, Flip Flops, shift registers and counters.
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
11. Verification of truth tables for NAND, NOR and Exclusive OR (EX-OR) and Exclusive
NOR (EX-NOR) gates.
12. Realization of logic functions with the help of NAND or NOR gates.
13. To design a half adder using XOR and NAND gates and verification of its operations.
14. Construction of a fu Construction of a full adder circuit using XOR and NAND gates and
verify its operation
15. Verification of truth table for IC flip-flops (At least one IC each of D latch, D flip-flop,
JK flip-flops).
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Kulshreshta and S.C. Gupta, Basic Electronics and linear circuit by Tata Mc Graw Hill
Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
2. V.K. Mehta, Principles of Electrical and Electronics Engineering by S Chand Co., New Delhi.
3. Millman and Halkias, Electronics Device and Circuit by Mc Graw Hill.
4. Albert Paul Malvino,“Principles of Electronics” by Tata Mc Graw Hill Education Pvt Ltd
5. S K Sahdev,“ Electronic Principles ”by Dhanpat Rai & Co., New Delhi.
6. J B Gupta,“ Basic Electronics ”by S K Kataria and Sons, New Delhi
7. Schultz Grob's, Basic Electronics, Altext Lab Manual by Tata Mc Graw Hill Education Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi.
8. Anand Kumar“ Fundamentals of Digital Circuits” PHI
9. Anil K. Maini “Digital Electronics: Principles And Integrated Circuit”, Wiley Publications
10. R P Jain- “Modern Digital Electronics”-Tata McGraw Hill.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
After making the student familiar with semiconductors, they should be made conceptually clear
about the constructional features and make them confident in making connection of various
electronic devices. This subject contains four units of equal weightage.
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COURSE OUTCOME
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Introduction to Materials
Classification of materials such as conducting, semi conducting, insulating materials, magnetic
material. Atomic theory, Energy band theory. Classifications of materials on the basis of atomic
structure and energy bands. Characteristics of materials.
UNIT II
Conducting and Semi-Conducting Materials
2.1 Types of conducting material such as low resistivity and high resistivity materials.
2.2 Properties and applications of different low resistivity materials such as silver, Gold,
copper (hard drawn, annealed copper), aluminum, steel, ACSR and its alloys like copper
alloy (brass, bronze) etc. Properties and applications of different high resistivity material
such as carbon, tungsten, platinum, mercury, lead, and its alloys like Constantan or
eureka, Brass phosphor bronze, nichrome, manganin, tin-lead alloy etc.
2.3 Semi-conductors Materials and their Applications, Commonly used semiconducting
material Germanium and silicon and their properties. Types of Semiconductor etc.
UNIT III
Insulating Materials
3.1 Characteristics of good Insulating material, Electrical, thermal, chemical, visual,
mechanical, physical properties of Insulating materials. Types of Insulating materials.
classification of insulating material on the basis of temperature.
3.2 Gaseous Insulating Materials: Properties and applications of air, nitrogen and sulphur
hexafluoride (SF-6) gases. Liquid Insulating Materials: Properties and applications of
Mineral and Insulating oil for transformers (mineral oil), switchgears etc, synthetic
insulating liquid (Pyranol).
3.3 Solid Insulating Materials: Properties, types and applications of Plastics such as poly-
vinyl chloride (PVC), Polyethylene, polystyrene, epoxy resin, Bakelite, Melamines,
silicon resins etc. Natural Insulating materials, properties and their applications: Mica,
asbestos, ceramic materials (porcelain and steatite), Glass, Cotton, Silk, Jute, Paper (dry
and impregnated) Rubber, Bitumen, Teflon, Silicon Grease , Insulating varnishes for
coating and impregnation, Enamels for winding wires, wood etc.
UNIT IV
Magnetic Materials
Characteristics and types of magnetic material, Properties of soft magnet material like Iron
silicon alloy, Nickel iron alloy, Mu metal, soft ferrites, grain orientation, Cold rolled grain
oriented silicon steels (C.R.G.O) etc. and their applications. Properties of hard magnet material
like Tungsten steel alloy, chromium steel, cobalt steel, Hard ferrites etc. and their applications.
UNIT V
Special Purpose Materials
Thermocouples, Bimetals, soldering, fuse, materials and their applications. Material used in
fabrications of electrical machines such as motors, generators, transformers etc
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
The teacher should bring different materials, electronic components and devices in the class
while taking lectures and explain and make students familiar with them. Also he may give
emphasis on practical applications of these devices and components in the field. In addition, the
students should be given exercises on identification of materials used in various electronic
gadgets etc .and be encouraged to do practical work independently and confidently. This subject
contains five units of equal weightage.
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RATIONALE
Open electives are very important and play major role in implementation of National Education
Policy. These subjects provide greater autonomy to the students in the curriculum, giving them
the opportunity to customize it to reflect their passions and interests. The system of open
electives also encourages cross learning, as students pick and choose subjects from the different
streams.
COURSE OUTCOMES
At the end of the open elective, the students will be able to:
CO1: State the basic concepts and principles about the subject of interest.
CO2: Perform in a better way in the professional world.
CO3: Select and learn the subject related to own interest.
CO4: Explore latest developments in the field of interest.
CO5: Develop the habit of self-learning through online courses.
GUIDELINES
Open Elective shall be offered preferably in online mode. Online mode open elective shall
preferably be through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) from Swayam, NPTEL, Upgrad,
Udemy, Khan Academy or any other online portal to promote self-learning. A flexible basket of
large number of open electives is suggested which can be modified depending upon the
availability of courses at suggested portals and requirements. For online open electives,
department coordinators shall be assigned to monitor and guide the group of students for
selection of minimum 20 hours duration online course of their choice. For offline open electives,
a suitable relevant subject shall be offered by the respective department to the students with
minimum 40% of the total class strength as per present and future requirements.
Assessment of MOOCs open elective shall be based on continuous evaluation by the respective
coordinator. The coordinator shall consider the submitted assignments by the students from time
to time during the conduct of MOOCs. The MOOCs assessment shall be conducted by the
coordinator along with one external expert by considering submitted assignments out of 100
marks.
In case, no suitable open elective is available online, only then the course may be conducted in
offline mode. The assessment of offline open elective shall be internal and external. The offline
open elective internal assessment of 40 marks shall be based on internal sessional tests;
assignments etc. and external assessment of 60 marks shall be based on external examination at
institute level.
NOTE
The students enrolled under NCC will compulsorily undertake NCC as an open elective subject.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. https://swayam.gov.in/
2. https://www.udemy.com/
3. https://www.upgrad.com/
4. https://www.khanacademy.org/
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COURSE OUTCOMES
UNIT I
Simple Electrical Circuits
1.1 Electrical Symbols used in Electrical installation; Schematic , single line and wiring
diagrams of light and fan point controlled by individual switches, fluorescent tube
controlled by one-way switch, one lamp controlled by two switches (staircase circuit)
three lamps controlled by four switches (Corridor light circuit).
1.2 Design and Drawing of panels/Distribution board using MCB, ELCB main switches and
change over switches for domestic installation, industrial and commercial installation.
UNIT II
Contractor Control Circuits
Design of circuit drawing of schematic diagram and power wiring diagram of following circuits,
specification of contactors:-
2.1 DOL starting of 3-phase induction motor
2.2 3-phase induction motor getting supply from selected feeder
2.3 Forwarding/reversing of a 3-phase induction motor
2.4 Two speed control of 3-phase induction motor
2.5 Sequential operating of two motors using time delay relay
2.6 Manually generated star delta starter for 3-phase induction motor
2.7 Automatic star delta starter for 3-phase Induction Motor
UNIT III
Professional Control Circuits
3.1 Draw the wiring diagram of battery and inverter connected to residential load.
3.2 Draw the wiring diagram of standalone solar light system with battery for a residential
house.
3.3 Draw the wiring diagram of solar water heating system.
3.4 Key diagram of 11kV, 33kV, 66kV, 132 kV sub-stations
3.5 Draw pipe and plate Earthing.
UNIT IV
Orthographic Projections of Simple Electrical Parts
4.1 Bus bar post
4.2 Kit Kat Fuse
4.3 Pin type insulator (Pin Type 11kV/66kV)
4.4 Rotor of a squirrel cage induction motor
4.5 Stator of 3 phase Induction motor (Sectional View)
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Surjeet Singh, “Electrical Engineering Design and Drawings, Dhanpat Rai and Co, New
Delhi.
2. SK Bhattacharya, “Electrical Engineering Design and Drawings”, SK Kataria and Sons,
New Delhi.
3. Ubhi & Marwaha, “Electrical Engineering Design and Drawings”, IPH, New Delhi.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
Teacher should identify/prepare more exercises on the pattern shown above. The teacher should
make the students confident in making drawing and layouts of electrical wiring installations and
doing estimation and costing. This capability will lead the students to become a successful
entrepreneur. Take the students to field/laboratory and show the material and equipment, take the
Assignments and class tests in reference to Design and Drawing. This subject contains five units
of equal weightage.
FOURTH SEMESTER
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Communication II moves a step further from Communication Skills I and is aimed at enhancing
the linguistic competency of the students. Language as the most commonly used medium of
self-expression remains indispensable in all spheres of human life – personal, social and
professional. This course is intended to make fresh ground in teaching of Communicative
English as per the requirements of National Skill Quality Framework.
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Reading
1.1 All the World’s A Stage – W. Shakespeare
1.2 Life Sketch of Dr. Abdul Kalam
1.3 The Portrait of a Lady - Khushwant Singh
1.4 The Doctor’s Word by R K Narayan
1.5 Speech by Dr Kiran Bedi at IIM Indore2007 Leadership Concepts
1.6 The Bet - by Anton Chekov
UNIT II
Effective Communication Skills
2.1 Modern means of Communication (Video Conferencing, e- mail, Teleconferencing)
2.2 Effective Communication Skills: 7 C’s of Communication
2.3 Non-verbal Communication – Significance, Types and Techniques for Effective
Communication
2.4 Barriers and Effectiveness in Listening Skills
2.5 Barriers and Effectiveness in Speaking Skills
UNIT III
Professional Writing
3.1 Correspondence: Enquiry letters, placing orders, complaint letters
3.2 Report Writing
3.3 Memos
3.4 Circulars
3.5 Press Release
3.6 Inspection Notes and tips for Note-taking
3.7 Corrigendum writing
3.8 Cover Letter
3.9 Drawing inferences
UNIT IV
Grammar and Vocabulary
4.1 Prepositions
4.2 Conjunctions
4.3 Punctuation
4.4 Idioms and Phrases
4.5 Pairs of words (Words commonly misused and confused)
4.6 Translation of Administrative and Technical Terms in Hindi or Mother tongue
UNIT V
Employability Skills
5.1 Presentation Skills: How to prepare and deliver a good presentation
5.2 Telephone Etiquettes
5.3 Importance of developing employable and soft skills
5.4 Resume Writing: Definition, Kinds of Resume, Difference between Bio-data and
Curriculum Vitae and Preparing a Resume for Job/ Internship
5.5 Group discussions: Concept and fundamentals of GD, and learning Group Dynamics.
5.6 Case Studies and Role Plays
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
5. Varinder Kumar, Bodh Raj & NP Manocha, “Business Communication Skills”, Kalyani
Publisher, New Delhi.
6. Kavita Tyagi & Padma Misra, “Professional Communication”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi.
7. Nira Konar, “Communication Skills for Professionals”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi.
8. Krishna Mohan & Meera Banerji, “Developing Communication Skills”, (2nd Edition),
Macmillan Publishers India Ltd., New Delhi.
9. M. Ashraf Rizwi, “Effective Technical Communication”, Tata MC Graw Hills, New
Delhi.
10. Andrea J Rutherford, “Basic Communication Skills for Technology”, Pearson Education,
New Delhi.
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RATIONALE
Electrical machines is a subject where a student will deal with various types of electrical
machines which are employed in industries, power stations, domestic and commercial appliances
etc. After studying this subject, an electrical diploma holder must be competent to repair and
maintain these machines and give suggestions to improve their performance. Explanation of
practical aspects of the subject will make the students capable of performing various tests on the
machines as per latest BIS specifications
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Synchronous Machines
1.1 Main constructional features of synchronous machine including commutator
1.2 Generation of three phase emf
1.3 Production of rotating magnetic field in a three phase winding
1.4 E.M.F. Equation, Concept of distribution factor and coil span factor
1.5 Operation of single synchronous machine independently supplying a load,
voltage regulation by synchronous impedance method
1.6 Need and necessary conditions of parallel operation of alternators, synchronizing an
alternator (Synchroscope method) with the bus bars
UNIT II
Three Phase Induction Motors
2.1 Salient constructional features of 3 phase squirrel cage and slip ring induction motors
2.2 Principle of operation, slip and its significance
2.3 Locking of rotor and stator fields
2.4 Rotor resistance, inductance, e.m.f. and current
2.5 Relationship between copper loss and the motor slip
2.6 Power flow diagram of an induction motor
2.7 Factors determining the torque
2.8 Torque-slip curve, stable and unstable zones
2.9 Effect of rotor resistance upon the torque slip relationship
2.10 Starting of 3-phase induction motors by DOL, star-delta and auto transformer starter
2.11 Causes of low power factor of induction motors
2.12 Speed control of induction motor
2.13 Cogging and Crawling in Induction Motors.
UNIT III
Single Phase Induction Motors:
3.1 Single phase induction motors; Construction characteristics and applications
3.2 Nature of field produced in single phase induction motor
3.3 Split phase induction motor: Capacitors start and run motor, Shaded pole motor
and Reluctance start motor
3.4 Alternating current series motor and universal motors
UNIT IV
Special Purpose Machines
4.1 Working principle of Linear induction motor, Stepper motor and Servomotor
4.2 Introduction to Energy efficient Motors.
LIST OF PRACTICALS
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Bhattacharya, SK, “Electrical Machines”, Tata Mc Graw Hill, Education Pvt Ltd. New
Delhi.
2. Sahdev, SK, “Electrical Machines”, Uneek Publications, Jalandhar.
3. Gupta, JB, “Electrical Machines”, SK Kataria and Sons, New Delhi.
4. Marwaha, G L, “Electrical Machines”, Eagles Publication, Jalandhar.
5. Arora, D R, “Electrical Machines I”, Ishan Publications, Ambala City.
6. Bimbra, P.S., “Electrical Machines”, Khanna Publishers.
7. Nagrath, I.J., & D.P. Kothari, “Electric Machines”, Tata Mc Graw –Hill Publishers.
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
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RATIONALE
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Fundamentals of PLC
Introduction, Definition and advantage; Building blocks of PLC: CPU, Memory organization,
Input- output modules (discrete and analog), Specialty I/O Modules, Power supply; I/O module
selection criteria; Interfacing different I/O devices with appropriate I/O modules
UNIT II
PLC Instructions and Programming
PLC programming Instructions: Relay type instructions, Timer instructions: On delay, off delay,
retentive, counter instructions: Up, Down, High speed, Logical instructions, Comparison
Instructions, Data handling Instructions, Arithmetic instructions. Simple Programming examples
using ladder logic: Language based on relay, timer counter, logical, comparison, arithmetic and
data handling instructions.
UNIT III
Applications of PLC
PLC Based Applications: Motor sequence control, Motor in forward and reverse direction, Star-
Delta, DOL Starters Traffic light control, Elevator control, Conveyor system, Stepper motor
control, packaging etc.
UNIT IV
Architecture of Microcontroller 8051
Difference between micro processor and micro controller, Block diagram of 8051, function of
each block, Pin diagram, function of each pin, Concept of Internal memory and External
memory (RAM and ROM), Internal RAM structure, Reset and clock circuit, Various registers
and SFRs of 8051.
UNIT V
Microcontroller Instruction and Programming
Instruction set and addressing modes: Timer operation, Serial Port operation, interrupts: Data
Transfer operations, Input/output operations. Design and Interface: keypad interface, 7- segment
interface, LCD, stepper motor; applications.
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
c) Home Automation
d) Sorting of Objects
7. Demonstration and comparison of various 8051/8052 microcontrollers.
8. Introduction to 8051 programming using C.
9. Testing of GPIO on Micro controller board using C.
10. Interfacing of 7 segment LED with 8051 using C.
11. Interfacing of 4x3/4x4 Keypad with 8051 using C.
12. Any three application circuits using 8051/8052 (teacher may decide):
a) Car Parking with Counter
b) Temperature controlled Fan
c) RTC based digital clock
d) Agriculture Automation using Humidity, Soil Moisture and Temperature sensors
NOTE: List in Experiment No. 6 and 12 are indicative in nature and teacher may choose
any other circuit as well.
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
Introduce the subject and make the students familiar with applications of PLCs and
Microcontrollers. The inputs shall start with theoretical inputs to architecture, instruction set,
assembly language programming, Small projects may be identified, be designed and
implemented. PLC ladder diagram and programming should be supplemented with visits to
industry. More emphasis may be given to practical work, assignments and quiz/class tests,
mid-term and end-term written tests. This subject contains five units of equal weight age.
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RATIONALE
A diploma holder in electrical engineering should be familiar to Indian Standards and relevant
Electricity Rules. Preparation of good estimates is a professional’s job, which requires
knowledge of materials and methods to deal with economics. The contents of this subject have
been designed keeping in view developing requisite knowledge and skills of estimation and
costing in students of diploma in electrical engineering.
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Essentials of Estimation and Costing
1.1 Introduction :Purpose of estimating and costing, proforma for making estimates,
preparation of materials schedule, costing, price list, net price list, market survey,
overhead charges, labour charges, electrical point method and fixed percentage method,
contingency, profit.
1.2 Tenders and Quotations-Type of tender, tender notice, preparation of tender document,
and method of opening of tender, Quotation-quotation format, comparison between
tender and quotation, Comparative statement, format comparative statement. Earnest
money deposit (EMD), purchase system, orders for supply, payment of bills.
UNIT II
Domestic Installation
2.1 Wiring and accessories: Introduction, types of wiring: Cleat, batten, casing capping and
conduit wiring, comparison of different wiring systems, selection and design of wiring
schemes. Selection of wires and cables, wiring accessories and use of protective devices
i.e. MCB, ELCB etc. Use of wire-gauge and tables (to be prepared/arranged).
2.2 Domestic installations: standard practice as per IS and IE rules. Planning of circuits,
sub-circuits and position of different accessories, electrical layout, preparing estimates
including cost as per schedule rate pattern and actual market rate (single story and
multi- story buildings having similar electrical load).
UNIT III
Industrial Installation
3.1 Industrial installations: relevant IE rules and IS standard practices, planning, designing
and estimation of installation for single phase motors of different ratings, electrical
circuit diagram, starters, preparation of list of materials, estimating and costing exercises
on workshop with singe-phase, 3-phase motor load and the light load (3-phase supply
system).
3.2 Design electrical installation scheme of factory/ small industrial unit, Preparation of
material schedule and detailed estimation.
UNIT IV
Street Lighting Installation
4.1 Classification of outdoor installations streetlight/ public lighting installation, Street light
pole structures. Selection of equipments, sources used in street light installations. Cables,
recommended types and sizes of cable. Control of street light installation.
4.2 Design, estimation and costing of streetlight, Preparation of tenders.
UNIT V
Distribution Line and LT Substation
4.1 Transmission and distribution lines (overhead and underground) planning and designing
of lines with different fixtures, earthing etc. based on unit cost calculations .Service line
connections estimate for domestic and industrial loads (overhead and underground
connections) from pole to energy meter.
4.2 Substation: Types of substations, substation schemes and components, estimate of 11/0.4
kV pole mounted substation up to 200 kVA rating, earthing of substations.
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
1. Prepare a tender notice for purchasing a transformer of 200 KVA for commercial
installation.
2. Prepare a quotation for purchasing different electrical material required.
3. Prepare a comparative statement for above material. Prepare purchase order for the same.
4. Prepare an estimate for a Two room residential building as per given plan.
5. Design electrical installation scheme for any one factory / small industrial unit. Draw
detailed wiring diagram. Prepare material schedule and detailed estimate. Prepare report
and draw sheet.
6. Estimate with a proposal of the electrical Installation of streetlight scheme for small
premises after designing.
7. Prepare an estimate for service connection for residential building having connected load
---- kW.
8. Estimate with a proposal of the L.T. line installation. Prepare report and draw sheet.
9. Estimate with a proposal of the 500 KVA, 11/0.433 KV outdoor substation and prepare a
report.
10. Visit a nearby substation and list the components with diagram
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. K.B Raina, and Dr. S. K. Bhattacharya, “Electrical Design Estimating and Costing”, New
Age International Publisher First, Reprint 2010, ISBN: 978-81-224-0363-3.
2. Allagappan,, N. S. Ekambarram, “Electrical Estimating and Costing”, Tata Mc-Graw Hill
Publishing Co. Ltd, ISBN 13: 9780074624784.
3. JB Gupta, “Electrical Installation, Estimating and Costing”, SK Kataria and Sons, New
Delhi.
4. Surjit Singh, and Ravi Deep Singh, “Electrical Estimating and Costing”, Dhanpat Rai
and Sons, ISBN 13:1234567150995.
5. SL Uppal, “Estimating and Costing”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi.
6. J.B. Gupta, “A Course in Electrical Installation Estimating and Costing”, S.K. Kataria
and Sons Reprint Edition, ISBN 10: 935014279113: 978-9350142790.
7. Bureau of Indian Standard. IS: 732-1989, Code of Practice for Electrical Wiring
Installation.
8. Bureau of Indian Standard. SP-30:2011, National Electrical Code 2011.
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
Teacher should identify/prepare more exercises on the pattern shown above. The teacher should
make the students confident in making drawing and layouts of electrical wiring installations and
doing estimation and costing leading to preparation of small tender document. This capability
will lead the students to become a successful entrepreneur. Take the students to field/laboratory
and show the material and equipment. Show video or animation of working of various types of
wiring system and electrical transmission and distribution network. Students will use
supplementary resources such as online videos, NPTEL videos, e-courses, Virtual Laboratory.
This subject contains five units of equal weight age.
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RATIONALE
This subject assumes importance in view of the fact that an electrical technician has to work in a
wide spectrum of activities wherein he has to make selection from alternative schemes making
technical and economical considerations; e.g. to plan and design an electrical layout using basic
principles and handbooks, to select equipment, processes and components in different situations.
The contents have been designed keeping the above objectives in view. Besides giving him basic
knowledge in the topics concerned, attempts have been made to ensure that the knowledge
acquired is applied in various fields as per his job requirements. To orient the subject matter in
the proper direction, visits to industrial establishments are recommended in order to familiarize
the students with the new developments in different areas
COURSE OUTCOMES
DETAILED CONTENTS
UNIT I
Illumination
Introduction, terms used in illumination, laws of illumination, indoor and outdoor illumination
levels. Discharge lamps, MV and SV lamps. General ideas about time switches, street lighting,
flood lighting and decorative lighting.
UNIT II
Electric Heating & Electric Welding
Advantages and methods of electric heating, resistance heating, induction heating, and dielectric
heating. Electric welding, resistance and arc welding, electric welding equipment, comparison
between A.C. and D.C, Welding.
UNIT III
Electrolytic Processes
Need of electro-deposition; Laws of electrolysis; process of electro-deposition - clearing,
operation, deposition of metals, polishing and buffing; Principle of galvanizing and its
applications; Principles of anodizing and its applications; Electroplating of non-conducting
materials, Electrical Circuits used in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning and Water Coolers.
UNIT IV
Electric Drives
Electric Drive and its part, Advantages of electric drives, Types of electric Drives,
Characteristics of different mechanical loads, Types of motors used in used in Industrial Drives,
Factors affecting selection of motors, Applications of Electric Drive. Introduction to Energy
efficient drives.
UNIT V
Electrical Traction
Advantages of electric traction, Concept of diesel electric Traction system, Systems of Track
Electrification (DC & AC system), types of services – urban, sub-urban, and main line and their
speed-time curves. Electrical block diagram and accessories of an electric locomotive and
different accessories for track electrification such as overhead centenary wire, conductor rail
system, current collector / pentagraph etc. Power supply arrangements and types of motors used
for electric traction. Starting and braking of electric locomotives. Introduction to EMU and
metro railways
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
It is desired to give ample practical examples in the class while teaching this subject. Teacher
must supplement his/her classroom teaching with aids such as models, charts, and video films
from time to time. This subject requires demonstrations and exposure to actual
workplace/industry/field. For this purpose, the subject teacher should do advance planning for
visits/studies related to each topic in consultation with HOD and Principal of the
polytechnic/institution. Students should be taken for visits to nearest electrified railway track
and railway station to study the electric traction system. This subject contains four units of
equal weight age.
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RATIONALE
Computer plays a very vital role in present day life, more so, in the professional life of Diploma
engineers. In order to enable the students use the computers effectively, this course offers
exposure to various engineering applications of computers in electrical engineering. The
practical exercises and demonstration of application software in the field of electrical
engineering during the course of study will help the students in getting the employment.
COURSE OUTCOMES
After undergoing the subject, students will be able to:
CO1: Make and edit their own AutoCAD Drawings.
CO2: Familiarize with MATLAB programming and Simulink.
CO3: Develop a program and graphs for computations the data using Matlab.
CO4: Create user interfaces with charts, graphs, and buttons using Open Software
UNIT I
Autocad Electrical
Introduction to electrical CAD interface
Preparing circuits using electrical components
UNIT II
Electrical Circuit Simulation (Using Qucs/Similar Open Source Application)
Introduction to simulator interface
Preparing Resistive circuit with voltage and current probes
Preparing R-L circuit with voltage and current probes
Preparing R-L-C circuit with voltage and current probes
Preparing Diode based circuits e.g. clipper, rectifier etc.
Preparing logic gates based circuits
UNIT III
MyOpenLab/PyLab Works
Introduction to MyOpenLab
MyOpenLab Interface
Virtual circuit design using MyOpenLab
UNIT IV
MATLAB/SciLab
Introduction to MATLAB
MATLAB Programming – input/output, graphs, functions, loops, structures
MATLAB programs for simple electrical circuits
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
SUGGESTED WEBSITES
1. http://swayam.gov.in
2. https://nptel.ac.in/
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY
The subject is totally practice oriented and requires efforts of the student to gain expertise in
the programming. Students should be given enough exposure to the software and make them
practice at every platform elaborately. Software installation, operation, development should
also be the part of practice. The teacher should conduct viva voice of the students too.