LEED_GA_考试模拟试题2
LEED_GA_考试模拟试题2
LEED_GA_考试模拟试题2
B
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D
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A
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BC
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D
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AE
Question 8 of 100
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Which strategy would help achieve credit towards Water Efficient Landscaping?
Drip irrigation has a 90% irrigation efficiency compared to 65% for conventional sprinkler systems.
B
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AE
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教
D
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B
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C
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C
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C
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C
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C
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CD
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B
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C
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C
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BC
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Question 29 of 100
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B Air and surface temperature differences between developed and undeveloped areas
Heat islands are air and surface temperature differences between developed and undeveloped areas.
The heat island effect is created when developed areas have higher temperatures than surrounding rural
areas. An urban heat island effect is caused by sunlight heating up dark colored surfaces such as roads and
rooftops. Huge quantities of heat are generated in buildings that have dark rooftops and absorb heat rather
than reflect it.
B
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A
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A
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C
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BD
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ABE
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BD
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A
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C
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C
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C
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Question 54 of 100
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What type of contaminants can end up in potable water sources as a result of wastewater overflows?
A Nitrogen
B Bacteria
C Radon
Radon is a naturally-occurring radioactive gas that may cause cancer, and may be found in drinking water
and indoor air. Some people who are exposed to radon in drinking water may have increased risk of getting
cancer over the course of their lifetime, especially lung cancer. Radon in soil under homes is the biggest
source of radon in indoor air, and presents a greater risk of lung cancer than radon in drinking water. (EPA)
D Toxic metals
E CO2
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ABD
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Question 56 of 100
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A project team for a LEED for New Construction project has decided to implement a community recycling program
that will allow community residents to drop off computers and electronics at the project site. What LEED category
could the project earn points under?
The prerequisite for projects to have an on-site recycle program found in the Materials and Resources
category requires recycling of the following for the building occupants, not the general community.
• paper
• cardboard
• glass
• plastics
• metals
D Innovation in Design
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This is an example of innovative performance, because the project is creating a quantifiable program that
provides an environmental benefit to the community.
Also, only allowing the community to recycle computers and electronics doesn't make the program
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non-comprehensive.
E Sustainable Sites
D
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Question 59 of 100
B Washing machine
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Kitchen sink faucets do not usually come in low flow varieties or with flow restrictors because these would
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only serve to make it take longer to fill up a pot of water rather than save water.
D
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Question 60 of 100
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What is NOT a principle that should be followed for a successful green building project?
A Budgeting the planning and design costs separately from the operations costs
By separating costs stakeholders will not realize the long term savings green buildings have.
The green building process should not end when the occupants are allowed into the project. Systems will
need repair and maintenance for the life of the building. Strategies that were put in place in the design need
to be upheld for the greatest benefit.
Often owners consider only the upfront costs and not the long term operations and maintenance costs. Yes
a more efficient HVAC system may cost 20% more up front, but if it cuts energy bills by 50% the payback
may be only a few years, followed by 30 more years of lower energy bills.
D Multidisciplinary approach
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One of the principles of an integrated process is an integrated project team.
Everyone involved in the project or that is impacted by the project such as neighbors are considered
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stakeholders.
The green building process should begin early instead of being an add-on later in the project. When green
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building products or designs are considered after construction has already started then it becomes more
expensive and less efficient. It's like adding a second story onto a one story house. It's cheaper to build a
two story house to begin with.
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A
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D
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Question 67 of 100
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What site features are included in the landscape area?
Landscape area: the total site area less the building footprint, paved surfaces, water bodies, and patios.
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(-USGBC)
The tree save area would be included in the landscape area. A tree save area is defined as any tree cover
on the tract left undisturbed. They are usually roped off to prevent trucks from driving in the area and people
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Open grid pavement is a strategy for reducing heat islands and for stormwater control. Open-grid pavement
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A
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ABC
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Question 73 of 100
This is blackwater.
Graywater is defined by the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPS) as untreated house-hold wastewater which has
not come into contact with toilet waste or kitchen sinks.
Graywater includes used water from bathtubs, showers, bathroom wash basins, and water from
clothes-washer and laundry tubs. It does not include water from kitchen sinks or dishwashers.
C
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B
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C
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B
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Question 80 of 100
A Sustainable Sites
B Water Efficiency
D
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B
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C
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C
Question 86 Show Answer Legend
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A HCs are an ideal replacement for CFCs while HCFCs are not
HCs are not an ideal replacement for CFCs because they require a greater amount of energy to achieve the same
level of cooling as HFCs and HCFCs.
HCs are benign to the atmosphere and thus have a low direct global warming potential (GWP). Because HCs are
less efficient they require more energy to achieve the same level of refrigeration and the increased use of fossil
fuels indirectly increases global warming.
C HCs are environmentally benign to the atmosphere while HCFCs are not
HCs, or hydrocarbons, are natural refrigerants that include propane, butane, ethane, isobutene, and isopentane.
Natural refrigerants are benign but they require a greater amount of energy to achieve the same level of cooling
as refrigerants such as HFCs and HCFCs.
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D HCs can be used as refrigerants in new buildings while LEED requires zero use of HCFC-based refrigerants in
new base building elements
LEED requires zero use of CFC-based (not HCFC-based) refrigerants in new base building elements for
Fundamental Refrigerant Management, with the intent of reducing stratospheric ozone depletion.
BC
Question 87 of 100
What types of products should be selected for reducing indoor water use?
A EPA WaterSense
WaterSense is an EPA certification awarded to fixtures that use less water than comparable fixtures.
B EnergyStar
ENERGY STAR qualified clothes washers use about 37% less energy and use over 50% less water than
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regular washers.
C Green Water
AB
Question 88 of 100
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This is an example of pre-consumer recycled content because the material never made it to the consumer.
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Scraps reclaimed from the manufacturing line and used to make more of the same product/material are not
considered to include recycled content.
This is an example of pre-consumer recycled content because the material never made it to the consumer.
Construction and demolition debris can be sorted and recycled and used to make other products.
Question 89 of 100
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Which of the following are not required to be identified in writing to achieve an Innovation in Design (ID) credit for
innovative performance?
Regional variations address concerns that are specific to where a building is located. This is one of the
sections listed for each credit/prerequisite in the reference guide, but is not part of the submittal process for
an ID credit.
D
The following are required when submitting an ID credit for innovative performance:
•
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The intent of the proposed credit
• The proposed requirement for compliance
• The proposed submittals to demonstrate compliance
• The strategies used to meet the requirements
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AD
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