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Pre-Intermediate Final Workshop Materials

Grammar

Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with will/won’t, might or might not.

1. My sister________ be 15 next month.
2. He says that he_________ go to Turkey in June or July.
3. It _________ be as easy as you think. (not)
4. I think they ___________get a new house, they have enough money now.
5. I think my mother ________like her present.
6. Marvin _________ come to the party next week. He promised.
7. I_______ pass the exam. I don't feel very confident.
8. You're leaving at 6 a.m. That's early. I _____ take you to the airport.

Exercise 2. Underline the correct option.

1. Scientists are sure that polar bears might / will / won’t die out in the future
2. I believe my children won’t / will / might come to my birthday
3. Will / Won’t / Might you help me with my homework?
4. I think robots might / won’t / will do many people’s jobs in the future
5. Our teacher might / won’t / will come today because she is ill

Exercise 3. Complete the email with will, won’t, might or might not.

Hello Maria!
I am writing you about our party next Sunday. I know, we decided that we will begin the
party at 15:00, but I think some of friends1______________ have problems getting there on
time. If we start at 19.00, I am sure everyone 2_____________ be on time. I spoke to some of
friends and they told that they 3_____________ be able to come in the afternoon because
they 4_____________ stuck in a traffic jam and 5_____________ have enough time to come
to the cafe on time. What do you think? Can we change time?
Milana.
Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with can, can’t, or be able to and the correct form of
the verbs in brackets.
1. Maria _______________________ Italian fluently now but she is practicing. (speak)
2. Although he is working hard, he _______________________ all his debts soon. (pay)
3. Most people in Tashkent_______________________ two languages: Uzbek and Russian
very well. (speak)
4. This table is very simple; I am sure everybody ____________it. (use)
6. I hope I _______________________ my dream car next year. (buy)
7. We hope you _______________________ us soon. (visit)
8. I _______________________ to school tomorrow because I’m ill. (go)
9. Most old people ______________________ fast because they are weak. (run)
10. Children in my school __________________ maths homework. We don’t have a maths
teacher (understand)

Exercise 5. Choose the correct sentence (There is 1 question with 2 correct answers)
1. a) My sisters can be able to drive a car
b) My sisters will be able to drive
c) My sisters will can drive

2. a) Babies cannot to jump

b) Babies will be able to can jump
c) Babies cannot jump

3. a) Dogs cannot speak

b) Dogs aren’t able to speak
c) Dogs will able to speak

4. a) I am full. I can’t be eat anymore

b) I am full. I won’t be eat anymore
c) I am full. I can’t drink anymore
Exercise 6. Complete the sentences with must /mustn’t, have to /don’t have to or can
/can’t.
1. You ………………………. wear a seatbelt, because it’s a law.
2. We ………………………. get up early, we ………………………. be late.
3. Don’t be nervous! You ………………………. be calm.
4. John ………………………. translate the English text. He …………………. learn more.
5. People ………………………... smoke in this building, because it’s forbidden.
6. These boys are too young, they ………………………... go to the disco.
7. The windows aren’t dirty , you ………………………... clean them.
8. It’s very hot in summer. We ………………………... water the flowers twice a week.
9. The mother ………………………... go to the bank, because she hasn’t got any money.
10. Jim and Jack have a lot of horses. They ………………………... ride a horse.

Exercise 7.Complete the sentences with must /mustn’t, have to /don’t have to or can
/can’t.
If you want to study in our school, you should read the followings very attentively because
there are some rules that students 1_____________ follow. First of all, this school is for
everybody: students 2_____________be from the USA, they 3_____________ come from all
around the globe. Now there are people from different countries and continents, they are all
friendly. If you want to become a member of one of the courses, you 4_____________ be
over 16 years old according to school rules. There are two types of registration. First one is
booking online. You 5_____________ create your personal account and fill in the
information in no longer than 5 minutes. Second is personal registration where you
6
_____________ be present yourself. Registration is free of charge which means you
7
_____________ pay for it. But when you are accepted as a student you 8_____________ do
the payment before the start of the course. These schools are like a camp that is why students
9
_____________ wear uniforms and are free to wear casuals. A very important point is at the
end of the course you 10_____________ make very many good friends for life.
Exercise 8. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets to
make first conditional sentences.
1. If a cat ______________ (wash) behind its ears, it ______________ (rain).
2. If the bride ___________ (make) her own dress, it_________________ (bring) bad luck.
3. You ______________ (catch) a cold if a cat _____________ (sneeze) three times.
4. If you ____________ (open) an umbrella indoors, it ____________ (bring) bad luck.
5. Something bad __________ (happen) to you if you ___________ (walk) under the ladder.
6. If you ________ (take) the last piece of bread on the plate, you ____________ (be)
unlucky.
7. If you ___________ (have) an itchy nose, you ______________ (have) an argument with
someone soon.

Exercise 9. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets to
make second conditional sentences.
1. If I __________ (be) you, I _____________________ (study) for the final exam.
2. If my parents __________ (be) rich, I ________________ (not / need) to work so much.
3. If Sara ___________ (have) a good handwriting, I _________(understand) her texts!
4. If my computer __________ (function) properly, I ______________ (use) it more often.
5. You ______________ (be) healthier if you ___________ (eat) less red meat.
6. If we __________ (eat) more vegetables, our body __________________ (be) healthier.
7. If you ________ (tidy) up your bedroom every day, it ___________ (not / be) in a mess.
8. I _________________ (not / do) the chores myself if I __________ (have) more money.
9. We __________(stay) in Tom’s house, if he ______________ (live) in a big house.
10. If I ______(win) the lottery, I ________(buy) a house by the beach.
Exercise 10. Complete the sentences with a, b or c.
1. We will have to change the date of the party _______________ they can’t come.
a) before b) as soon as c) if
2. I promise I will inform you _______________ I get to the hotel.
a) where b) soon c) when
3. Who _______________ the flights if I do the hotel bookings?
a) took care of b) will take care of c) is taking care of
4. You look very dirty. So please, take a shower _______________ you go to bed.
a) before b) if c) after
5. Everyone got quiet _______________ the director entered the classroom. He looked very
serious.
a) before b) if c) when

Exercise 11. Complete the article with the correct PASSIVE form of the verbs in
brackets.

The house 1_________(to clean) every week by the cleaning service. It 2________(to clean)
last Monday. The rooms 3_______(to vacuum) , and the floors 4 _________(to mop). The
windows 5__________(to wash), and the furniture was dusted. The house was also cleaned
before the big party last month. After the cleaning 6 _________(to finish), the house looks
and feels fresh and tidy.

Exercise 12. Complete the article with the correct PASSIVE form of the verbs in
brackets.

The new software is 1________ (install) by our IT team. They install it on all the office
computers. Last month, a major update was 2________ (finish). The updates are 3_________
(check) regularly by our technicians. Yesterday, a problem was 4 ___________ (find) and
quickly fixed. The system is 5__________ (monitor) 24/7. The whole process is 6_________
(update) by our experienced IT manager.
Exercise 13. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use used
to or didn’t use to
Once upon a time, there was a little village surrounded by lush green fields. The children 1
_______(to play) in the fields, catching butterflies and laughing under the warm sun. The
villagers 2 _______ (to gather) every evening to tell stories and enjoy the countryside.
However, one day, a big storm hit the village, changing everything. The children
3
________(to play) outside as often after the storm. The fields 4 _________ (to look) as
beautiful as they once did. Everyone missed joy and happiness that 5 ________ (to have) in
their hearts.

Exercise 14. Complete the sentences with the PRESENT PERFECT form of the verb in
(brackets).
Note: S + have/has + V3
1. The train ___________. We can go out now. (stop)
2. She isn’t ready. She __________ her cases yet. (not/pack)
3. She ___________ some photos. (take)
4. Sally ___________ yet. Where can she be? (not/arrive)
5. I ____________ to your mother. (never/speak)
6. I ____________ which shoes to buy yet. (not/decide)
7. My father ___________ to Rome. (drive)

Exercise 15. Combine the pairs of sentences using the PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
and FOR OR SINCE using verbs in brackets.
Mary is a teacher. She started teaching in 2004.
Mary has been a teacher since 2004.

1. Mike works in hospital. He started his job 2 years ago.(to work)

______________________________________________________________
2. They are neighbours. They grew up together from their childhood.(to be)
_____________________________________________________________
3. I didn’t see Munisa. The last time I saw her was two months ago (to see)
______________________________________________________________
4. My friend studies at university. He entered the university 2 years ago.(to study)
______________________________________________________________
5. We are friends. We met when we were children. (to be)
_________________________________________________________________
 Vocabulary
Exercise 1. Choose the correct option a or b. MAKE/DO
1. Excuse me, but I have to ___ a telephone call.
a) do b) make
2. She hadn’t ___ her best so she failed the exam.
a) done b) made
3. It was the first time she hadn’t ___ the beds.
a) done b) made
4. She was late so she didn't ___ breakfast for them.
a) do b) make
5. He ___ his homework, but forgot to bring it to school.
a) did b) made
6. I had to ___ an appointment with the dentist before leaving for work.
a) do b) make
7. There are so many decisions to ___.
a) do b) make
8. Did you ___ a reservation for tonight?
a) do b) make
9. Has he ___ the washing-up yet?
a) done b) made
10. He was busy ___ the food shopping.
a) doing b) making
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of make or do, and a word or
phrase in the box.
a lot of money a meal homework noise mistakes

Example: I see that children have made a lot of mess.

1. My mother is really disappointed with my exam results as I ____________________ in
very simple questions.
2. Last summer I ____________________ working in my uncle’s office.
3. My wife____________________ and served it.
4. Alex didn’t ____________________ on Students` App for 100 % yesterday.
5. “Don’t ____________________!” she shouted at me suddenly

Exercise 3. Complete the sentences with a, b or c.

1. The essay she wrote just __________ of introduction and one body paragraph.
a) belongs b) depends c) consists
2. If you __________ of the name of the book, please, let me know.
a) think b) happen c) succeed
3. I can __________ on my brother. He’s really reliable.
a) depend b) think c) dream
4. What __________ to you? You look so nervous!
a) worked b) happened c) believed
5. It is not polite to touch things that don’t __________ to me.
a) think b) belong c) believe
Exercise 4 .Complete the sentences with a, b or c.
1. If you want to achieve something, don’t ____________.
a) give up b) find out c) grow up
2. Before __________ your own business, you should earn enough money.
a) taking up b) setting up c) giving up
3. You must start balanced diet, otherwise, you will __________ a lot of weight!
a) put down b) carry on c) put on
4. If you don’t succeed for the first time, no worries, __________. You will be successful
next time!
a) set up b) carry on c) find out
5. Teacher asked students to stop writing and ______________ pens on the table.
a) put down b) set up c) put on

Writing

Write about advantages and disadvantages of fast food.

Write 100–120 words.
In your description, you should write about:
• What kind of fast food do people eat in your country?
• Compare fast food and home-made food.
• How can we avoid negative sides of fast food?
• Your opinions and recommendations.

Structure
Introduction (what is the topic about?)
1st body paragraph (compare fast food and home-made food)
2nd body paragraph (write about negative sides of fast food and how to prevent)
Conclusion (write your recommendations)
Incorrect and unorganized essay
I wanna tell you everybody about the pluses and minuses of junk food.
Junk food is really good if you busy with the work and not have enaf
time with the eating. I love fast junk food. In the world everybody, I
think should have to eat junk food because it’s easier and cheaper.
Every body won’t be fat. In the end every humans need sustenance.
People may be unhealthy because of junk food, nevertheless, I will eat
junk food every day. (82 words)

The same essay with corrections

I want to tell everybody about the pluses and minuses of junk food. Junk
food is really good if you are busy with the work and do not have
enough time with the eating. I love fast food. In the world everybody, I
think should eat junk food because it is easier and cheaper. Everybody
will not be fat. In the end every human needs sustenance. People may be
unhealthy because of junk food, nevertheless, I will eat junk food every
day. (82 words)

Improved with the structure

Many people think that fast food has a lot of advantages. However, I
believe that fast food has a lot of disadvantages. And in this essay, I
will discuss why homemade food can be better.
In my opinion, fast food is only good when you are in a hurry because
it can save time. Although fast food is bad for your health if you eat too
much. It has a lot of bad products. So, I prefer homemade food. If you
make your own food at home, you can use fresh products and it is
usually cheaper.
Moreover, fast food is made in bad conditions where many people do
not wash their hands when they make it. I cannot trust that kind of food
makers. People should be careful when they buy food in the street.
In conclusion, I think people should not eat too much junk food,
instead they can make food at home. (154 words)
 LINKING WORDS AND PHRASES

TO EXPRESS OPINION: In my opinion, / Personally, I think/ I believe / I strongly believe

that / It is clear (to me) that / I (completely) agree/disagree with / It seems to me that/ In
my view,/ From my point of view, / I agree/disagree with the statement

TO GIVE REASONS: The main reason is/ Another reason is that / One reason for… is
Many people say/ believe that…/ Because/ Since/ As/ Because of/ due to...

TO ADD IDEAS: What is more, / Moreover/ Furthermore/ In addition (to this) / Firstly/
First of all, / Secondly, / Thirdly, / Lastly,/ Finally,

TO EXPRESS CONTRAST: Although/ Despite / In spite of / Whereas / However/

In contrast/ But/ On the one hand /On the other hand

TO EXPRESS PURPOSE: So (that) / In order to/ To / For

TO CONCLUDE: In conclusion, / To sum up, / To conclude / All in all

Irregular Verbs Pre-Intermediate Level

№ Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle Translation Translation

(Verb 3) (Russian) (Uzbek)
1. be was/were been быть, bo’lmoq,borbo
являться ’lmoq
2. beat beat beaten побить, urmoq,
побеждать g’alabaqozon
moq
3. become became become становиться bo’lmoq
4. begin began begun начинать boshlamoq
5. bite bit bitten кусать tishlamoq
6. blow blew blown дуть esmoq
7. break broke broken ломать, sindirmoq
разбивать
8. bring brought brought приносить olibkelmoq
9. build built built строить qurmoq
10. burn burnt burnt гореть yonmoq
11. buy bought bought покупать sotibolmoq
12. can could мочь, уметь qodirbo’lmoq
13. catch caught caught ловить tutmoq
14. choose chose chosen выбирать tanlamoq
15. come came come приходить, kelmoq
приезжать
16. cost cost cost стоить narxturmoq
17. cut cut cut резать kesmoq
18. deal dealt dealt иметьдело с isholibbormoq
19. do did done делать bajarmoq
20. draw drew drawn рисовать chizmoq
21. dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed мечтать, orzuqilmoq,
сниться tushko’rmoq
22. drink drank drunk пить ichmoq
23. drive drove driven водить haydamoq
(машину)
24. eat ate eaten есть, кушать yemoq
25. fall fell fallen падать qulamoq
26. feel felt felt чувствовать his qilmoq
27. fight fought fought бороться, jangqilmoq,
драться urushmoq
28. find found found находить topmoq
29. fly flew flown летать uchmoq
30. forget forgot forgotten забывать unutmoq
31. forgive forgave forgiven прощать kechirmoq
32. freeze froze frozen замерзать muzlamoq
33. get got got получать, olmoq,
добираться yetibkelmoq
34. give gave given давать bermoq
35. go went gone идти, ехать bormoq,
yurmoq
36. grow grew grown расти, o’smoq
выращивать
37. have had had иметь egalikqilmoq
38. hear heard heard слышать eshitmoq
39. hide hid hidden прятать(ся) berkinmoq
40. hit hit hit ударить urmoq
41. hold held held держать ushlabturmoq
42. keep kept kept хранить saqlamoq
43. know knew known знать bilmoq
44. lead led led вести yetaklamoq
45. learn learnt/learned learnt/learned учить o’rganmoq
46. leave left left уходить, jo’nabketmoq,
покидать, unutibqoldirm
оставлять oq
47. lend lent lent одалживать qarzbermoq
(кому-то)
48. let let let позволять, iznbermoq
разрешать
49. lie lay lain лежать yotmoq
50. lose lost lost терять, yo’qotmoq,
проигрывать yutqazmoq
51. make made made делать, yaratmoq,
создавать yasamoq
52. mean meant meant значить, anglatmoq,
иметьввиду nazardatutmoq
53. meet met met встречать uchrashmoq
54. pay paid paid платить to’lamoq
55. put put put класть qo’ymoq
56. read read /red/ read /red/ читать o’qimoq
57. ride rode ridden ездитьверхом minmoq
58. ring rang rung звонить, qo’ng’iroqqil
звенеть moq
59. rise rose risen восходить, ko’tarilmoq
подниматься
60. run ran run бегать yugurmoq
61. say said said сказать, aytmoq
говорить
62. see saw seen видеть ko’rmoq
63. sell sold sold продавать sotmoq
64. send sent sent отправлять jo’natmoq
65. set set set устанавливать o’rnatmoq
66. shake shook shaken трясти, titramoq,
пожатьруку qo’lberibko’ri
shmoq
67. shine shone shone сиять, светить yarqiramoq
68. show showed shown показывать ko’rsatmoq
69. shut shut shut закрывать, yopmoq
запирать
70. sing sang sung петь kuylamoq
71. sink sank sunk тонуть cho’kmoq
72. sit sat sat сидеть o’tirmoq
73. sleep slept slept спать uxlamoq
74. smell smelt smelt пахнуть, hidlamoq
нюхать
75. speak spoke spoken говорить gapirmoq
76. spend spent spent тратить, sarflamoq,
проводить vaqto’tkazmo
(время) q
77. spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled писать/ harflabyozmo
произноситьп q/aytmoq
обуквам
78. stand stood stood стоять turmoq
79. steal stole stolen красть o’g’irlamoq
80. swim swam swum плавать suzmoq
81. take took taken брать, olmoq,
забирать olibketmoq
82. teach taught taught преподавать, o’qitmoq
учить
83. tell told told рассказывать aytibbermoq
84. think thought thought думать o’ylamoq
85. throw threw thrown бросать uloqtirmoq
86. understand understood understood понимать tushunmoq
87. wake woke woken просыпаться, uyg’onmoq,
будить uyg’atmoq
88. wear wore worn носить kiymoq
(одежду)
89. win won won выигрывать g’olibchiqmoq
, yutmoq
90. write wrote written писать yozmoq