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Read the following advertisement and choose the option

that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

✨ Is Your Brand Sending the Right Message? ✨

Are you (1) ______ to make your brand stand out in a crowded market? Do you feel like
your message is getting (2) ______ in the noise?

Building a strong brand is crucial for attracting customers and (3) ______ lasting
relationships. But it's not always easy to know where to start.

That's where BrandBuilding comes in! We help you craft a (4) ______ that resonates with
your target audience.

Our team of experts will work with you (5) ______ a unique brand identity, define your key
messages, and create a consistent brand experience across all channels.
Ready to watch your business soar? Contact BrandBuilding today and let us help you create a
brand (6) ______!

Question 1
1. struggling
2. struggled
3. struggler
4. struggle

Question 2
1. with
2. through
3. lost
4. by

Question 3
1. doing
2. making
3. taking
4. building

Question 4
1. compelling story brand
2. brand story compelling
3. compelling brand story
4. story compelling brand

Question 5
1. to develop
2. develop
3. to developing
4. developing

Question 6
1. that truly shines
2. shone
3. shining
4. is shining

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Unleash Your Inner Leader!

Do you want to become a more effective and inspiring leader? This workshop is designed to
help you (7) ______ your leadership potential. Learn practical strategies to enhance
your (8) ______ and achieve your goals.

What You'll Gain:

* Improved communication skills: Master the art of conveying your (9) ______ and
motivating others.

* Enhanced decision-making abilities: Learn to analyze situations critically and make


confident choices, even under pressure.

* Increased self-awareness: Identify your strengths and weaknesses,


understanding (10) ______ own leadership style.

* Greater emotional intelligence: Develop (11) ______ understanding of yourself and others,
building stronger relationships.

* Practical tools and techniques: Walk away with (12) ______ actionable strategies to
implement immediately in your personal and professional life.

Invest in yourself and become the leader you were born to be! Register today!

Question 7
1. bring in
2. bring up
3. bring down
4. bring out

Question 8
1. influence
2. defiance
3. reliance
4. affluence

Question 9
1. insight
2. oversight
3. hindsight
4. vision

Question 10
1. your
2. its
3. their
4. our

Question 11
1. a wider
2. a higher
3. a deeper
4. a longer

Question 12
1. a number of
2. a sum of
3. a total of
4. a lack of

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: No way! I've been wanting to get that for ages. Is it the one with the European
expansion?
b. Sarah: Yeah, it comes with the base game and the expansion. We should totally play it
sometime!

c. Sarah: Hey John, did you see the new edition of "Wingspan" at the game store? They
finally have it back in stock!

1. c - a - b
2. b - c - a
3. c - b - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Maya: Well, Thailand and Vietnam are great for that! Delicious food, friendly locals, and
affordable.

b. Liam: I'm thinking of going backpacking through Southeast Asia next year. Any advice?

c. Maya: Absolutely! Where are you thinking of going?

d. Liam: Awesome, thanks for the tip! I'll definitely check those out.

e. Liam: I'm open to suggestions but really want to experience diverse cultures and try
delicious food.

1. e - a - b - d - c
2. b - d - e - a - c
3. b - c - e - a - d
4. b - e - d - a - c

Question 15
Hi James,

a. I especially appreciated the exercise where we had to create a story based on a random
object.

b. Your tips on building suspense and crafting compelling characters were incredibly helpful.

c. I wanted to thank you again for the fantastic storytelling workshop last weekend.

d. I've already started applying your advice to my current writing project, and it's making a
huge difference!

e. It really helped me to think outside the box and come up with new ideas.
Best,

Anna

1. e - d - b - a - c
2. d - b - c - e - a
3. c - b - d - a - e
4. d - a - b - e - c

Question 16
a. From the moment the curtains rise, we are drawn into stories of love, loss, betrayal, and
triumph.

b. This art form is a testament to the enduring power of storytelling and its ability to connect
us all.

c. Whether it's a grand musical on Broadway or a small, experimental production, theater has
the power to inspire, challenge, and stay with us long after the final bow.

d. Live performances offer a unique connection between actors and audience, creating a
shared energy that is both exhilarating and intimate.

e. The magic of theater lies in its ability to transport us to different worlds and experience a
range of emotions.

1. d - a - c - b - e
2. d - e - a - b - c
3. e - a - d - c - b
4. e - d - a - c - b

Question 17
a. Genres like food photography and travel photography have gained immense popularity,
fueled by platforms like Instagram.

b. However, traditional genres like photojournalism remain crucial, documenting important


events and holding a mirror to society.

c. Ultimately, photography, regardless of genre, continues to evolve, reflecting our changing


world and the stories we choose to tell.

d. The accessibility of smartphone cameras has also led to an explosion of everyday


photography, capturing moments both big and small.

e. The rise of social media has undeniably impacted the world of photography.
1. c - b - a - d - e
2. e - a - d - b - c
3. c - d - e - b - a
4. b - d - a - c - e

Read the following passage about Augmented Reality (AR)


and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. Unlike virtual reality, which creates entirely immersive digital experiences, AR
overlays digital content onto our real-world environment, enhancing our perception of reality.
This is typically achieved through devices like smartphones, tablets, and specialized AR
glasses, (19) ______.

AR has found applications in various fields, from gaming and entertainment to education and
healthcare. Games like Pokémon Go, for instance, utilize AR technology to overlay virtual
creatures onto real-world locations, encouraging users to explore their surroundings. In the
realm of education, AR can make learning more engaging by (20) ______ with interactive
3D models and animations. Surgeons are even beginning to use AR during complex
procedures, superimposing critical patient data, such as heart rate and blood pressure, onto
their field of view in real-time.

The potential benefits of AR are vast and continue to be explored. AR has the potential to
revolutionize the retail industry by allowing customers to virtually try on clothes or visualize
how furniture would look in their homes before making a purchase. Imagine visiting a
historical site and using your smartphone to (21) ______, providing a richer and more
immersive understanding of the past.

(22) ______. From enhancing our everyday experiences to transforming industries and
solving complex challenges, the possibilities of AR are seemingly limitless.

Question 18
1. Virtual reality (VR) is changing how humans create and experience completely digital worlds
2. Augmented reality (AR) replicates the ways we understand and engage with our surrounding
environment
3. Augmented reality (AR) is transforming the way we perceive and interact with the world
around us
4. The world around us changes our perceptions and interactions through augmented reality
(AR)

Question 19
1. which capture the real world through cameras and project digital information onto the display
2. capturing information through the display onto the world and projecting digital cameras
3. that project cameras onto the digital display and capture information from the world
4. where cameras display projected digital information and capture the real world

Question 20
1. taking textbook images from life to static representations
2. bringing static textbook images to life
3. bringing life to static textbook images using animation
4. turning static textbook images into animated life

Question 21
1. access historical images, videos, and audio narrations that are overlaid onto the physical
location
2. locate physical access for images, videos, and audio narrations of history
3. overlay the locations physically with historical access to images, videos, and narrations
4. project physical images, videos, and narrations that access historical locations

Question 22
1. The fusion of digital and physical worlds anticipates the advancement and accessibility of AR
technology
2. With accessible and advancing AR technology, we anticipate a greater fusion between the
digital world and the physical one
3. AR technology continues to become more accessible and advances so the physical and digital
worlds fuse greatly
4. As AR technology continues to advance and become more accessible, we can anticipate an
even greater fusion of the digital and physical worlds

Read the following passage about modern piracy and its


challenges and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
Modern piracy represents a persistent challenge to international law and maritime security.
While often romanticized in fiction, piracy at sea carries serious consequences, including
economic disruption, human rights abuses, and threats to global trade. The International
Maritime Bureau reported 115 piracy incidents worldwide in 2022, highlighting the ongoing
need for international cooperation to combat this maritime crime. These incidents ranged from
low-level theft to more serious crimes like hijackings and kidnapping for ransom, primarily
concentrated in regions like the Gulf of Guinea and the Strait of Malacca.
The legal framework for addressing piracy is founded upon the United Nations Convention on
the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), adopted in 1982. This treaty establishes the high seas as a
global common, where all states have the freedom of navigation, overflight, and other lawful
uses. UNCLOS grants all states jurisdiction to seize pirate vessels on the high seas, arrest the
pirates, and seize their property. This universal jurisdiction is crucial because it allows any
nation to act against piracy, regardless of where the act occurs or the nationality of the
perpetrators.

Despite this legal framework, prosecuting pirates presents significant challenges. Gathering
evidence on the high seas can be difficult, and jurisdictional disputes can arise between states
regarding the apprehension and trial of pirates. Furthermore, the root causes of piracy, such as
poverty, lack of economic opportunities, and weak governance in coastal states, often remain
unaddressed.

Ultimately, combating modern piracy demands a multifaceted approach. This includes


strengthening international cooperation, improving maritime security measures, and
addressing the socio-economic factors that contribute to piracy. This requires collaboration
between states, international organizations, and the shipping industry to create a safer and
more secure maritime environment for all.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a region where piracy incidents are
concentrated?

1. High Seas
2. Gulf of Guinea
3. Caribbean Sea
4. Strait of Malacca

Question 24
The word "persistent" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. intermittent
2. enduring
3. fleeting
4. continual

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. global common
2. UNCLOS treaty
3. maritime security
4. legal framework

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Prosecuting pirates is easy because of the established legal structures.


2. Prosecuting piracy is very difficult despite established legal structures.
3. There are no significant challenges to prosecuting pirates with the legal framework.
4. The legal framework is ineffective in prosecuting pirates.

Question 27
The word "multifaceted" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. singular
2. limited
3. many-sided
4. simplistic

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Only the UN can prosecute pirates under international law.


2. The International Maritime Bureau eradicated piracy in 2022.
3. UNCLOS grants all states the right to seize pirate vessels on the high seas.
4. Most piracy occurs in international waters with no clear jurisdiction.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the specific number of piracy
incidents reported in a particular year?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the underlying reasons for piracy?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about global nutrition and its


impact on health and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 31 to 40.
Nutrition plays a vital role in global health outcomes, impacting everything from individual
well-being to economic productivity. [I] Malnutrition, encompassing both undernutrition and
overnutrition, continues to be a significant global challenge. [II] Over 2 billion people
worldwide suffer from micronutrient deficiencies, while millions of children experience
stunted growth due to chronic malnutrition. [III] Addressing these issues is crucial for
breaking the cycle of poverty and promoting sustainable development. These challenges are
further complicated by factors like conflict and climate change, which can disrupt food
systems and bring about widespread food insecurity. [IV]

Food insecurity, mentioned above, is a pressing concern, particularly in low- and middle-
income countries. It refers to the lack of consistent access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious
food for a healthy and active life. This can manifest in various forms, ranging from chronic
undernourishment to periodic shortages during times of crisis. The consequences of food
insecurity are far-reaching, affecting physical health, cognitive development, and economic
productivity. For example, regions experiencing prolonged food shortages often see higher
rates of childhood mortality and reduced educational attainment. Investing in sustainable
agriculture, strengthening social safety nets, and improving access to nutritious food are
essential steps in mitigating the negative impacts of food insecurity.

Furthermore, the double burden of malnutrition, characterized by the coexistence of


undernutrition and overnutrition within the same community or even household, is a growing
public health concern, particularly in rapidly developing countries. This often
involves micronutrient-deficient populations consuming energy-dense, nutrient-poor
processed foods, leading to obesity and diet-related non-communicable diseases like diabetes
and heart disease alongside persistent undernutrition. This complex challenge requires
comprehensive interventions that address both ends of the nutritional spectrum, promoting
healthy diets, increasing access to nutritious foods, and addressing underlying social and
economic factors that contribute to poor dietary choices.

The global health implications of nutrition are multifaceted and require a collaborative
approach. Investing in nutrition research, strengthening health systems, and implementing
effective interventions are crucial for improving global health outcomes. By prioritizing
nutrition-sensitive policies and programs, we can create a healthier and more equitable world
for all.
Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Undernutrition, characterized by deficiencies in essential nutrients,


weakens the immune system, impairs cognitive development, and increases
susceptibility to infectious diseases.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "bring about" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. induce
2. result
3. cause
4. create

Question 33
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. safe food
2. food access
3. food insecurity
4. active life

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of food insecurity?

1. Childhood mortality
2. Increased economic productivity
3. Reduced educational attainment
4. Cognitive development issues

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
1. Undernutrition paired with overnutrition causes significant problems, notably in developed
nations, where nutrient-deficient people consume unhealthy foods, resulting in obesity and
related diseases. Thorough solutions focused on promoting nutrition must be considered.
2. The combination of undernutrition with overnutrition is a rising global health problem,
particularly in rapidly industrializing nations. The consumption of energy-dense foods leads
to health issues alongside micronutrient deficiencies, therefore requiring extensive policy
interventions.
3. The double burden of malnutrition, featuring both undernutrition and overnutrition, is a
growing concern, especially in developing nations. This involves consuming nutrient-poor
processed foods, leading to issues like obesity and diet-related diseases alongside existing
undernutrition. This complex problem necessitates comprehensive solutions addressing both
aspects of poor nutrition.
4. Malnutrition, including overnutrition and undernutrition, poses a significant global issue,
particularly in developed countries. This involves deficiencies coupled with excessive
consumption, increasing concerns like obesity and heart conditions. Effective responses to
both aspects are necessary.

Question 36
The word "micronutrient-deficient" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. resource-abundant
2. nutrient-sufficient
3. health-conscious
4. vitamin-enriched

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Malnutrition encompasses both undernutrition, like micronutrient deficiencies, and


overnutrition, such as obesity.
2. Investing in sustainable agriculture is the only solution to mitigate the negative impacts of
food insecurity.
3. Food insecurity primarily affects high-income countries due to excessive consumption of
processed foods.
4. Climate change is the sole factor responsible for disrupting food systems and causing food
insecurity.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Nutrition's worldwide effects are complex and demand joint action.


2. Global nutrition issues are simple and require individual efforts.
3. Nutritional health outcomes globally are diverse and necessitate collaborative strategies.
4. The worldwide impact of nutrition is straightforward, needing a unified global response.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Conflict and climate change are the least significant factors contributing to global food
insecurity.
2. The double burden of malnutrition is primarily observed in developed countries with
abundant food supplies.
3. Improving global nutrition requires a multi-pronged approach encompassing research,
healthcare systems, and targeted interventions.
4. Food insecurity always leads to chronic undernourishment but rarely results in periodic food
shortages.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Global nutrition is a complex issue linked to poverty and conflict, demanding collaborative
action. Research, improved healthcare systems, and effective interventions are necessary to
address the double burden of malnutrition and promote equitable health outcomes worldwide.
2. Food insecurity, driven by conflict and climate change, is a major global health concern,
especially in low-income countries. Tackling this involves improving access to nutritious
food and investing in agricultural practices, with a focus on community health programs.
3. Primarily impacting developing nations, malnutrition and food insecurity are severe problems
needing immediate solutions. Sustainable agriculture, alongside social safety nets and access
to nutritious food, are crucial for global health improvements and poverty reduction.
4. Global malnutrition, including undernutrition and overnutrition, presents a significant
challenge, exacerbated by issues like food insecurity and conflict. Addressing this requires
comprehensive strategies, from promoting healthy diets and sustainable agriculture to
strengthening healthcare systems and considering social and economic factors.
Đề 2

Read the following advertisement and choose the option


that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

💸 Worried about your financial future? 💸

Are you tired of (1) ______ lost in the world of investing? Do you wish there was an easier
way (2) ______ grow your wealth?

Stop dreaming and start investing with InvestSmart!

Our platform helps (3) ______ make smart financial decisions. We


offer (4) ______ investment strategies (5) ______ to your specific goals.
Whether you're (6) ______ for retirement, a down payment on a house, or your child's
education, InvestSmart can help you reach your financial goals with confidence.

Visit InvestSmart.com today and start building your brighter tomorrow!

Question 1
1. feel
2. to feel
3. felt
4. feeling

Question 2
1. with
2. by
3. on
4. to

Question 3
1. everyday people like you
2. you everyday like people
3. like you people everyday
4. people everyday you like

Question 4
1. personalize
2. personalized
3. to personalize
4. personalizing

Question 5
1. cut
2. sewn
3. built
4. tailored
Question 6
1. saved
2. to save
3. saving
4. being saved

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The Ethics of Technology: Are We Building a Better Future?

Technology is rapidly transforming our lives, but are we considering the ethical implications?
This interactive workshop explores the complex moral dilemmas arising from advancements
in artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and social media. We’ll delve into topics like data
privacy, algorithmic bias, and the potential impact on (7) ______. Join us for a thought-
provoking discussion about how to shape a future where technology serves humanity.

➡️Key Questions:

* How do we ensure (8) ______ technologies are developed and used responsibly?

* What are the societal consequences of unchecked technological advancement? For example,
should there be (9) ______ limit on the development of autonomous weapons?

* Can we (10) ______ solutions that promote fairness, transparency, and accountability in
the tech world?

* How do we navigate the ethical challenges (11) ______ genetic engineering and artificial
intelligence?

* Is technology inherently neutral, or does its design reflect (12) ______?

Register now and be part of the conversation!

Question 7
1. employing
2. employee
3. employment
4. employer

Question 8
1. a
2. an
3. our
4. the

Question 9
1. a
2. an
3. some
4. much

Question 10
1. get rid of
2. fall back on
3. come up with
4. look down on

Question 11
1. related to
2. dependent on
3. resulting in
4. in accordance with

Question 12
1. valueless
2. valuable
3. values
4. valuation

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: No, but I loved "The Song of Achilles"! Is it similar?

b. Sarah: It's about a different character, but just as captivating!

c. Sarah: Have you read "Circe" by Madeline Miller? It's amazing!

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - b - a
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. Emily: Not yet, it's next on my list! Is it as intense as everyone says?

b. David: Even crazier! It's so fast and the view from the top is incredible. You're gonna love
it!

c. Emily: Can't wait! Let's grab a funnel cake after, I hear they have the best here.

d. Emily: I'm so glad we decided to come to Cedar Point today!

e. David: Me too! Have you been on the Millennium Force yet?

1. d - e - a - b - c
2. b - e - a - d - c
3. d - b - e - a - c
4. e - c - a - d - b

Question 15
Hi Emily,

a. It reminded me of our conversation about wanting more positive representation in fiction.

b. Let me know if you read it!

c. It's heartwarming, funny, and full of love. I know you love whimsical fantasy stories.

d. It's about a social worker who goes to an island orphanage for magical children.

e. I just finished reading "The House in the Cerulean Sea" by T.J. Klune, and I immediately
thought of you!

Talk soon,
Olivia

1. b - a - c - e - d
2. d - c - a - b - e
3. b - c - d - a - e
4. e - d - c - a - b

Question 16
a. While challenges like maintaining team cohesion and communication arise, the benefits of
flexibility, work-life balance, and access to a wider talent pool are undeniable.

b. This new era of work allows individuals to seek opportunities beyond their immediate
location, fostering a global talent pool.

c. The rise of remote work has brought about a significant shift in the business landscape.

d. As technology continues to evolve, the future of work seems increasingly decentralized and
flexible.

e. Companies like Shopify and Automattic, who embrace remote-first cultures, are proving
that geographical boundaries are no longer limitations to success.

1. b - e - c - a - d
2. b - c - a - d - e
3. c - e - b - a - d
4. b - e - c - d - a

Question 17
a. Despite their beauty and historical significance, they remain underappreciated by the
majority of museum-goers.

b. However, many overlook the museum's vast collection of Islamic art, housed in the Cour
Visconti.

c. This stunning space showcases intricate calligraphy, vibrant ceramics, and detailed textiles
spanning centuries.

d. The Louvre Museum in Paris, home to the Mona Lisa, attracts millions of visitors each
year.

e. These often-overshadowed pieces offer a glimpse into the rich history and artistic traditions
of Islamic cultures.

1. d - b - c - e - a
2. c - b - a - e - d
3. c - a - d - e - b
4. b - c - d - e - a

Read the following passage about Ban Gioc Waterfall and


choose the option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 22.
Ban Gioc Waterfall, (18) ______, is a true testament to nature's awe-inspiring
power. (19) ______. The cascading water tumbles down multiple tiers of limestone cliffs,
creating a mesmerizing spectacle of roaring rapids and misty plumes that can be heard and felt
from afar.

The surrounding landscape enhances the waterfall's beauty. Lush, verdant vegetation blankets
the karst mountains that rise dramatically from the river valley. The deep turquoise waters
below the falls, (20) ______ add another layer of mystique to the area. During the rainy
season, from June to September, the waterfall swells to its most impressive size, further
amplifying its grandeur.

Beyond its visual appeal, Ban Gioc Waterfall holds significant cultural importance for the
local communities. The Tay and Nung ethnic groups, (21) ______ consider the waterfall
sacred, believing it to be a place where spirits reside. Traditional festivals and ceremonies are
held near the waterfall throughout the year, honoring their connection to the land and their
ancestors.

(22) ______, Ban Gioc Waterfall offers a captivating experience. It serves as a reminder of
the raw beauty and power of the natural world, leaving a lasting impression on all who are
fortunate enough to witness its splendor.

Question 18
1. located on the Quay Son River that marks the border between Vietnam and China
2. found within the Mekong River basin extending across multiple national boundaries
3. situated near the Red River delta flowing through several Southeast Asian countries
4. positioned along the Black River system separating countries in Indochina

Question 19
1. Reaching almost 150 meters in height but spanning just 100 meters in width, the narrow
waterfall creates a unique spectacle
2. Though only 70 meters tall and 250 meters across, its breathtaking views still attract visitors
worldwide
3. With a height of about 50 meters and a width of 200 meters, it is considered a smaller but
equally beautiful waterfall among others
4. Towering nearly 100 meters high and spanning 300 meters wide, it is recognized as one of the
largest and most magnificent waterfalls in Southeast Asia

Question 20
1. frequently visited by migratory birds creating a vibrant ecosystem,
2. rich in mineral deposits attracting mining operations in the region,
3. believed by locals to be inhabited by mythical creatures,
4. known for their diverse fish populations appealing to fishing enthusiasts,

Question 21
1. who migrated to this fertile valley in search of economic opportunities,
2. who conduct extensive research about the area's biodiversity,
3. who regularly visit this picturesque site for recreational activities,
4. who have called this region home for centuries,

Question 22
1. If visited during the dry season, under the moonlight, or alongside a local guide familiar with
the area
2. Whether experienced from the viewing platforms, on a bamboo raft navigating the base, or
during a leisurely hike through the surrounding forests
3. While exploring nearby caves, climbing adjacent mountains, or visiting the bustling markets
in the surrounding towns
4. When photographed from above, from afar, or using professional equipment to capture its
majestic appearance

Read the following passage about the evolution of the


smartphone and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
The evolution of the smartphone has been nothing short of remarkable. From bulky, single-
purpose devices to sleek, multifaceted companions, these pocket computers have reshaped
communication, information access, and daily life itself. The journey began in the 1970s with
rudimentary mobile phones capable only of voice calls, often with limited range and
exorbitant costs. However, the seeds of innovation were sown, and the stage was set for a
technological revolution.

The 1990s witnessed the convergence of mobile phones and personal digital assistants
(PDAs), giving birth to the first true smartphones. These early models, such as the IBM
Simon Personal Communicator in 1994, combined calling capabilities with features like
email, calendars, and touchscreens. While these were groundbreaking advancements, they
remained niche products due to limitations in battery life, processing power, and network
infrastructure.

The dawn of the new millennium marked a turning point with the arrival of more
sophisticated operating systems, notably Symbian and Palm OS. Smartphones became
increasingly user-friendly, offering expandable storage, improved displays, and early mobile
internet access. However, it was the introduction of Apple's iPhone in 2007 that truly ignited
the smartphone revolution. With its intuitive touchscreen interface, app ecosystem, and sleek
design, the iPhone redefined consumer expectations and spurred a wave of competition.

This competition led to an explosion of innovative features and capabilities. High-resolution


cameras, GPS navigation, mobile gaming, and social media integration became standard fare.
The rapid development of mobile networks, particularly 4G and now 5G, further unlocked the
potential of smartphones, enabling streaming services, augmented reality applications, and
seamless connectivity. Today, smartphones have become indispensable tools for billions,
connecting us to the world in unprecedented ways.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an early operating system for smartphones?

1. Windows Mobile
2. Palm OS
3. Android
4. Symbian

Question 24
The word "remarkable" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. insignificant
2. unexceptional
3. commonplace
4. unremarkable/ordinary

Question 25
The word "these" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. groundbreaking advancements
2. combined capabilities
3. touchscreen features
4. early PDA models
Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Smartphones became less sophisticated at the dawn of the new millennium with the arrival of
operating systems such as Symbian and Palm OS.
2. Symbian and Palm OS were the only sophisticated operating systems at the start of the new
millennium.
3. The beginning of the 21st century was a significant moment for smartphones due to the
development of advanced operating systems like Symbian and Palm OS.
4. The new millennium began with the decline of older operating systems and the rise of
Symbian and Palm OS.

Question 27
The word "innovative" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. groundbreaking/original
2. outdated
3. traditional
4. common

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Smartphones have had little impact on how people connect to the world.
2. The first smartphones were developed in the 1970s.
3. The introduction of the iPhone significantly changed the smartphone market.
4. 5G technology was the key driver for the initial smartphone revolution.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the limitations of early
smartphones?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the impact of the iPhone on the
smartphone market?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the historical


development of human rights and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
The concept of human rights, though seemingly modern, has roots stretching back millennia.
[I] Ancient civilizations, while often falling short of modern standards, wrestled with ideas of
justice and fairness. [II] The Code of Hammurabi in ancient Mesopotamia, dating back to
1754 BCE, for example, laid down a set of laws and punishments, albeit often harsh, aimed at
establishing some form of social order and protecting certain rights, like the right to property.
[III] Later, philosophical traditions in ancient Greece and Rome explored ideas of natural law
and the inherent dignity of individuals, ideas that would eventually inform later conceptions
of human rights. [IV]

The rise of major religions further shaped evolving notions of human dignity. Buddhism,
Christianity, and Islam, for instance, all emphasized the inherent worth of every
individual. This core belief, while often interpreted and applied differently across cultures and
historical periods, contributed significantly to the development of moral frameworks that
valued compassion, empathy, and the protection of the vulnerable. These religious and
philosophical underpinnings laid the groundwork for more formalized concepts of rights and
duties that would emerge centuries later.

The Enlightenment period in Europe marked a turning point in the history of human rights.
Thinkers like John Locke articulated the concept of natural rights, arguing that individuals
possess inherent rights to life, liberty, and property that governments cannot legitimately
infringe upon. These ideas profoundly influenced the American and French Revolutions in the
late 18th century, both of which produced foundational documents declaring fundamental
human rights. The American Declaration of Independence, with its assertion that "all men are
created equal" and endowed with "certain unalienable rights," and the French Declaration of
the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, with its emphasis on liberty, equality, and fraternity,
became touchstones for human rights movements around the world.

The horrors of the 20th century, including two World Wars and the Holocaust, underscored
the urgent need for a global framework to protect human rights. This led to the formation of
the United Nations in 1945 and the subsequent adoption of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights in 1948. This landmark document, encompassing a broad range of civil,
political, economic, social, and cultural rights, has become the cornerstone of international
human rights law. While the struggle for the full realization of these rights continues globally,
the UDHR provides a powerful framework for promoting and protecting human dignity for all
people.
Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These early attempts, while incomplete, represent important milestones


in the long journey toward universal human rights.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "laid down" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. decreed
2. ordained
3. imposed
4. established

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the inherent worth of each person


2. evolving notions of dignity
3. a formalized concept of rights
4. the rise of religions

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following contributed significantly to the
development of moral frameworks?

1. Formal concepts of rights


2. Different historical periods
3. Varied cultural interpretations
4. A core belief in inherent worth

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
1. Enlightenment thinkers influenced revolutions enshrining natural rights in foundational
documents.
2. Natural rights, as documented, became global touchstones impacting human rights
movements.
3. John Locke's ideas were central to the American Declaration of Independence and French
Revolution.
4. Revolutions in America and France led to the articulation of concepts like natural rights.

Question 36
The word "turning point" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. monotony
2. persistence
3. stagnation
4. continuation

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The UN's primary goal is to enforce the Code of Hammurabi.


2. The Enlightenment is solely responsible for modern human rights.
3. The Code of Hammurabi fully aligns with modern human rights standards.
4. The UDHR provides a framework for promoting human dignity.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Horrific 20th-century events necessitated a worldwide structure for human rights.


2. Global atrocities in the 1900s proved the need for an international organization.
3. The 20th century's devastation emphasized the importance of global human rights.
4. The atrocities of the 20th century demonstrated the crucial need for a global system to protect
human rights.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Religious perspectives on human worth have always been universally applied.


2. The UDHR immediately resolved all global human rights violations.
3. The realization of human rights is an ongoing process, not yet fully achieved.
4. Ancient civilizations consistently upheld modern human rights principles.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Human rights progressed from ancient legal codes through religious and philosophical
thought to the Enlightenment and the eventual establishment of the UN and UDHR after 20th-
century horrors.
2. From ancient codes to Enlightenment philosophies and global atrocities, the concept of
human rights evolved, culminating in the UDHR framework, which, while imperfect, strives
for universal human dignity.
3. Early legal and religious notions of human worth influenced Enlightenment thinkers who
shaped modern human rights, leading to the UDHR's creation in response to global conflicts.
4. The development of human rights is traced from ancient civilizations through religious and
Enlightenment influences, culminating in the UDHR's response to 20th-century events and its
ongoing work toward global dignity.

Read the following advertisement and choose the option


that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Tired of planning your vacations? Let VirtualVoyager take you there! ✈️🌍

Ever wished you could experience the thrill of a new place without the hassle of (1) ______?
With VirtualVoyager, you can!

Imagine (2) ______ ancient ruins in Greece, (3) ______ a delicious lunch overlooking the
Aegean Sea. Or perhaps you'd prefer (4) ______ through the Swiss Alps, complete with
stunning panoramic views.

VirtualVoyager uses cutting-edge technology (5) ______ transport you to incredible


destinations from the comfort of your own home. You can even (6) ______ the experience
with friends and family!

Ready to embark on your virtual adventure? Visit our website today!

Question 1
1. planning
2. plan
3. plans
4. planned

Question 2
1. explore
2. explored
3. exploring
4. to explore

Question 3
1. that follows by
2. followed by
3. which followed by
4. following by

Question 4
1. hike breathtaking a
2. a breathtaking hike
3. a hike breathtaking
4. breathtaking a hike

Question 5
1. to
2. at
3. in
4. on

Question 6
1. share
2. give
3. tell
4. offer
Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Experience the Future: Virtual & Augmented Reality

Have you ever dreamt of exploring ancient ruins or performing surgery without a scalpel?
With VR and AR, these dreams are becoming reality! (7) ______ is rapidly evolving,
offering incredible experiences across diverse fields. VR immerses you in entirely digital
environments, while AR overlays digital information onto the real
world. (8) ______ industries are embracing these technologies.

Imagine (9) ______ exciting applications: architects visualizing buildings before


construction, surgeons practicing complex procedures, and even gamers exploring fantastic
realms. AR can help you (10) ______ around a new city or repair your car with step-by-step
instructions overlaid on your view.

The potential is limitless! These technologies are not just for fun and
games. (11) ______ their immersive nature, VR and AR offer powerful tools for education,
training, and even therapy. Join us for a demonstration and (12) ______ the amazing world
of VR and AR!

Question 7
1. Technology
2. Science
3. Chemistry
4. Biology

Question 8
1. Any
2. Much
3. Each
4. Several

Question 9
1. little
2. many
3. much
4. a few

Question 10
1. get across
2. show up
3. pass out
4. find your way

Question 11
1. Because of
2. Instead of
3. In front of
4. Out of

Question 12
1. discoverer
2. discovery
3. discover
4. discovers

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: It was worth it! You captured the majesty of the place perfectly.

b. John: Thanks, Sarah! It's all about patience. I waited hours for the perfect light to hit the
canyon walls.

c. Sarah: Wow, John, this photo of the Grand Canyon is incredible! The light, the colors...
how did you do it?

1. b - a - c
2. c - a - b
3. c - b - a
4. b - c - a

Question 14
a. Maria: They're offering free robotics classes for middle schoolers!

b. John: Wow, that sounds fantastic! My son loves building things. Do you know when it
starts?

c. Maria: I think registration opens next week, I'll send you the link!

d. Maria: Did you hear about the new after-school program at the library?

e. John: No, what is it?

1. b - a - e - d - c
2. d - e - a - b - c
3. b - c - a - e - d
4. d - b - e - a - c

Question 15
Hi Mai,

a. Please contact us if you have any questions.

b. You can review the policy on our website.

c. We take data privacy seriously at DethiAnh.

d. Our updated privacy policy outlines the steps we take to safeguard your data.

e. We're committed to protecting your personal information and being transparent about how
we use it.

Sincerely,

The DethiAnh Team

1. e - d - b - a - c
2. c - e - d - a - b
3. c - e - d - b - a
4. c - e - a - b - d

Question 16
a. Understanding our place in the universe is a lifelong quest, and I'm eager to contribute to
our ever-evolving knowledge.
b. The idea that we are just one tiny planet in an unimaginably large universe fills me with a
sense of wonder and curiosity.

c. This fascination led me to pursue a degree in astrophysics, where I could delve deeper into
the mysteries of the cosmos.

d. The vastness of space has always captivated my imagination.

e. From a young age, I devoured books about black holes, distant galaxies, and the search for
extraterrestrial life.

1. c - a - e - b - d
2. d - e - b - c - a
3. e - c - a - b - d
4. b - d - e - c - a

Question 17
a. From intricate Redstone contraptions to breathtaking architectural marvels, players
constantly push the boundaries of what's possible within the game's virtual sandbox.

b. Online platforms like YouTube and Twitch showcase this creativity, with popular creators
like StampyLongHead and Mumbo Jumbo amassing millions of viewers eager to learn and be
entertained.

c. This collaborative spirit extends beyond individual creations, with players coming together
to build massive, collaborative projects and even recreate real-world locations within the
game.

d. The "Minecraft" community is a testament to the boundless creativity and collaborative


spirit of gamers worldwide.

e. The "Minecraft" community embodies the positive potential of gaming, fostering creativity,
collaboration, and a shared sense of wonder.

1. d - c - b - e - a
2. e - c - a - b - d
3. d - a - b - c - e
4. e - a - b - c - d

Read the following passage about the city of Rome and


choose the option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______," boasts a history so vast and vibrant that it feels as though the city itself
embodies the passage of time. Founded in 753 BC, Rome evolved from a modest settlement
into a powerful empire that shaped Western civilization. (19) ______ stand as testaments to
its glorious past and attract millions of visitors every year.

Beyond its historical significance, Rome offers a tapestry of artistic, cultural, and culinary
experiences. (20) ______ Rome's numerous museums and galleries showcase the pinnacle of
Renaissance and Baroque art. The Vatican City, an independent city-state within Rome and
the heart of the Catholic Church, houses St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums, each a
repository of breathtaking religious art and architecture.

Rome's charm, however, extends beyond its grand monuments and renowned
artworks. (21) ______ reveals the true essence of Roman life. Locals and tourists alike enjoy
traditional Italian cuisine, from creamy pasta dishes to thin-crust pizzas, often savored
alongside a glass of local wine. The bustling markets offer fresh produce and local delicacies,
while charming boutiques display Italian fashion and craftsmanship.

(22) ______. From the awe-inspiring Colosseum to the tranquil gardens of the Villa
Borghese, Rome offers an immersive experience for every visitor, solidifying its status as a
destination that transcends time.

Question 18
1. Rome, Italy's sprawling capital, aptly nicknamed "The Eternal City
2. Italy's capital, Rome, a sprawling metropolis often called "The City of Seven Hills
3. "The Eternal City," aptly nicknamed Rome, with its sprawling Italian capital
4. Nicknamed "The Eternal City," Rome is Italy's sprawling capital and boasts a rich history

Question 19
1. Though ancient ruins, the Colosseum and the Pantheon, completed in 126 AD,
2. Its ancient ruins, such as the Colosseum and the Pantheon, which was completed in 126 AD,
3. The ancient ruins, including the Colosseum and the Pantheon, dating back to 126 AD,
4. Despite its ancient ruins, the Colosseum and Pantheon, built before 126 AD,

Question 20
1. Masterpieces by Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio are found at home in
2. Having masterpieces such as those by Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio,
3. Home to masterpieces by Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio,
4. Because of masterpieces from Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio being housed there,

Question 21
1. Strolling through the cobblestone streets, often lined with charming cafes and trattorias,
2. Charming cafes and trattorias lining the cobblestone streets often encourage strolling
3. Cobblestone streets, often lined with charming cafes and trattorias, are great for strolling
4. To stroll through the charming cobblestone streets, which are lined with cafes and trattorias,

Question 22
1. A unique blend of ancient history, artistic treasures, and contemporary culture creates a
vibrant atmosphere
2. The Eternal City's unique blend of ancient history, artistic treasures, and vibrant
contemporary culture creates an alluring atmosphere
3. The alluring atmosphere is created by the unique blend of ancient history, artistic treasures,
and vibrant contemporary culture of this Eternal City
4. Ancient history, artistic treasures, and vibrant contemporary culture uniquely blend in The
Eternal City

Read the following passage about the ethical dilemmas of


reproductive technologies and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Reproductive technologies encompass a range of medical interventions designed to address
infertility and facilitate family planning. These technologies, while groundbreaking,
raise complex ethical dilemmas that warrant careful consideration. For instance, in vitro
fertilization (IVF) involves fertilizing an egg outside the body and then implanting it in the
uterus. While IVF has helped countless couples conceive, ethical concerns arise regarding the
potential for multiple births, which can pose health risks to both the mother and the babies.

Furthermore, the ability to select embryos based on genetic characteristics through


preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) raises concerns about designer babies and the
potential for discrimination. This technology allows parents to screen embryos for genetic
disorders, but it also opens the door to selecting traits such as eye color or intelligence,
blurring the lines between medical necessity and personal preference.

Another area of ethical debate revolves around surrogacy, where a woman carries a
pregnancy for another individual or couple. While surrogacy can provide a path to parenthood
for those unable to conceive or carry a child, questions arise about the rights of the surrogate
mother, the potential for exploitation, and the commodification of reproduction.

Navigating these issues requires thoughtful dialogue and a balance between individual
autonomy and societal well-being. Establishing clear legal frameworks, promoting informed
consent, and fostering open conversations about the ethical implications of reproductive
technologies are essential for ensuring responsible and equitable access to these powerful
tools.
Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reproductive technology discussed in
the passage?

1. Surrogacy
2. In vitro fertilization (IVF)
3. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)
4. Artificial Insemination

Question 24
The word "complex" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. intricate
2. simple
3. challenging
4. difficult

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Genetic disorders
2. Designer babies
3. PGD technology
4. Ethical concerns

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Surrogacy, which involves a woman carrying a pregnancy for others, is another ethically
debated reproductive technology.
2. Surrogacy is the only reproductive technology that generates ethical debates.
3. Ethical debates about surrogacy focus solely on the rights of the surrogate mother.
4. All reproductive technologies, including surrogacy, are free from ethical concerns.

Question 27
The word "essential" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
1. optional
2. secondary
3. unnecessary
4. crucial

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. IVF guarantees the birth of a single, healthy baby.


2. Surrogacy eliminates all ethical concerns related to reproduction.
3. PGD is primarily used to select for desirable physical traits.
4. IVF involves fertilizing an egg outside the body and implanting it in the uterus.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the potential health risks
associated with multiple births?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer suggest solutions for navigating the ethical
dilemmas of reproductive technologies?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the history and impact


of scientific revolutions and choose the best answer to each
of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Scientific revolutions don't simply happen overnight; they are the culmination of shifts in
thought, observation, and experimentation that gradually take hold of established paradigms.
[I] The earliest example can be traced back to the shift from a geocentric (Earth-centered)
view of the universe to a heliocentric (Sun-centered) one. [II] This transition, spearheaded by
figures like Copernicus and Galileo, wasn't merely a change in astronomical models. [III] It
represented a fundamental shift in how humanity understood its place in the cosmos,
challenging religious dogma and paving the way for a more evidence-based approach to
understanding the natural world. [IV]

The scientific method itself, with its emphasis on empirical evidence and repeatable
experiments, emerged as a direct consequence of this shift towards a more rational and
systematic understanding of the world. Francis Bacon and René Descartes, prominent thinkers
of the 17th century, formalized the principles of inductive and deductive reasoning,
respectively, providing a framework for scientific inquiry. The development of new
instruments, such as the telescope and microscope, further enhanced our ability to observe and
analyze the natural world, leading to discoveries that challenged existing theories and fueled
further scientific advancements.

The 18th and 19th centuries witnessed a series of interconnected scientific breakthroughs,
often described as the first industrial revolution. These advancements, particularly in physics
and chemistry, revolutionized manufacturing, transportation, and communication. The
invention of the steam engine, for instance, transformed industries and spurred urbanization.
Similarly, breakthroughs in understanding electricity and magnetism led to the development
of the telegraph and later the telephone, dramatically altering communication across vast
distances. These scientific advancements, in turn, had profound social, economic, and
political impacts, reshaping societies and global power dynamics.

From the development of germ theory to the discovery of DNA's structure, scientific
revolutions continue to reshape our understanding of the world and ourselves. These
paradigm shifts not only advance knowledge but also drive technological innovation, leading
to medical breakthroughs, new energy sources, and advancements in computing and artificial
intelligence. While each revolution brings its own unique set of challenges and ethical
considerations, the ongoing pursuit of scientific knowledge remains a crucial driver of human
progress.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

This new approach, emphasizing observation and mathematical reasoning,


laid the foundation for future scientific advancements.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "take hold of" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
1. replace
2. displace
3. remove
4. dislodge

Question 33
The word "this" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. a systematic framework
2. enhanced observation
3. the transition to a heliocentric view
4. the scientific method

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following contributed to scientific advancements?

1. Religious dogma
2. Existing theories
3. Formalized reasoning
4. Development of new instruments

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Primarily focusing on the steam engine, the first industrial revolution had little effect on other
areas of society or on the overall balance of global power.
2. The first industrial revolution centered solely on physics and led to minor improvements in
communication, with negligible impacts on transportation or manufacturing.
3. Advancements in the steam engine and understanding of magnetism had minimal impact on
the development of new methods in manufacturing and communication methods.
4. Scientific progress in the 18th and 19th centuries, notably in physics and chemistry,
revolutionized key areas like manufacturing, transportation, and communication, profoundly
impacting societies and global dynamics.

Question 36
The word "first industrial revolution" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. prior scientific stagnation


2. modern innovations
3. latter discoveries
4. rapid social progress

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Technological advancements occur independently of scientific discoveries and paradigm


shifts.
2. Scientific revolutions primarily focus on theoretical knowledge with minimal practical
applications.
3. The scientific method hinders progress by restricting creativity and exploration.
4. Scientific revolutions lead to advancements in knowledge and drive technological innovation.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Discoveries like germ theory and DNA structure are unrelated to broader scientific
revolutions.
2. Scientific progress has ceased impacting our understanding of ourselves and the external
world.
3. Ongoing scientific revolutions, from germ theory to DNA, continuously alter our world view
and self-understanding.
4. Our comprehension of the world and ourselves remains static despite ongoing scientific
revolutions.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. The scientific method is a recent invention that only emerged in the 18th century.
2. Technological innovation is the sole driver of societal change and progress.
3. Scientific progress always leads to positive societal outcomes without any negative
consequences.
4. Scientific advancements often challenge established beliefs and ways of thinking.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. Scientific discoveries, like the shift to a heliocentric worldview, solely advance knowledge
with minimal influence on technological innovation, societal change, or ethical
considerations.
2. Scientific revolutions, evolving gradually through shifts in thought and experimentation,
transform our understanding of the universe and ourselves, driving technological
advancements and societal change, from the heliocentric model to modern breakthroughs like
DNA, while also presenting ongoing challenges.
3. Primarily focused on the first industrial revolution, scientific progress has led to
advancements in manufacturing and communication, with limited impact on other aspects of
human life or understanding of the universe.
4. From the invention of the telescope to the discovery of DNA, scientific advancements have
occurred sporadically, with no discernible pattern or impact on human progress or
understanding of the world.

Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi


DTA-04

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Tired of DIY Disasters? HomeImprovement Heroes to the Rescue!

Is your bathroom looking more (1) ______ than chic? Are


you (2) ______ the verge of a DIY meltdown? Don't despair!
HomeImprovement Heroes are here to turn your renovation nightmares into
dream-come-true makeovers. Our team of skilled professionals can handle
everything (3) ______ to complete kitchen installations. We're passionate
about (4) ______ your house into a home you'll love.

Contact us today for a free consultation and let us show you what we can
do! We're the heroes (5) ______ exceptional results every time. Stop
dreaming and start (6) ______ your home improvement vision a reality with
HomeImprovement Heroes!

Question 1
1. shab
2. shabbily
3. shabby
4. shabbiness

Question 2
1. on
2. at
3. by
4. in

Question 3
1. from repairs plumbing
2. plumbing from repairs
3. from plumbing repairs
4. repairs from plumbing

Question 4
1. transforming
2. to transform
3. transformed
4. transform

Question 5
1. who deliver
2. delivering
3. to deliver
4. delivered

Question 6
1. taking
2. putting
3. making
4. doing

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The Future of Technology & Its Impact

Are you curious about what's next? Join us for an engaging discussion on
the future of technology and how it will shape our lives! We'll explore the
latest advancements in artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and sustainable
energy, examining (7) ______ shaping our world. We'll delve into the
potential benefits, like personalized medicine and increased (8) ______, as
well as the ethical considerations we must address.

This isn't just about gadgets; it's about how technology


will (9) ______ everything from our jobs to our
relationships. (10) ______ experts predict a dramatic shift in the workforce
due to automation. Will we adapt and thrive, or be left behind? What skills
will be crucial in this new era? With the development of powerful AI, there
are (11) ______ questions about its responsible use. (12) ______ exploring
these challenges, we'll also discuss potential solutions and the role we all
play in shaping a positive technological future. Don't miss this opportunity to
look ahead!

Question 7
1. quantities
2. trends
3. instructions
4. categories

Question 8
1. deficiency
2. hesitancy
3. efficiency
4. urgency

Question 9
1. inject
2. impact
3. infect
4. inspect

Question 10
1. Much
2. Several
3. Each
4. Any

Question 11
1. little
2. much
3. many
4. a few

Question 12
1. Because of
2. In addition to
3. In spite of
4. Instead of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: Jazz isn't really my thing. I'm more into electronic music, like Daft
Punk.
b. Sarah: Oh, cool! I've heard their concerts are incredible. Maybe we could
catch a show sometime.

c. Sarah: Have you been to the new jazz club downtown? The music is
amazing!

1. c - b - a
2. c - a - b
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Liam: Yeah, it's scary. Makes me think twice about swimming in the
ocean.

b. Maya: Did you hear about the shark attack in Australia last week?

c. Maya: Me too. I've always been a little afraid of sharks.

d. Liam: They are fascinating creatures though. Did you know the odds of
being attacked are incredibly low?

e. Maya: That's reassuring, but I think I'll stick to the pool for now!

1. b - a - c - d - e
2. c - d - a - e - b
3. d - e - a - b - c
4. c - d - e - b - a

Question 15
Hi Tom,

a. But please know that I am sincerely remorseful and hope that one day
we can find peace.

b. Take care.

c. I've been doing a lot of reflecting lately, and I wanted to reach out.

d. Forgiveness is a difficult journey, and I understand if you're not there yet.


e. I know I messed up, and I'm truly sorry for the pain I caused you.

Warmly,

Anna

1. c - e - d - a - b
2. d - b - a - c - e
3. e - a - c - d - b
4. b - e - d - a - c

Question 16
a. Ultimately, cooking is a labor of love that nourishes both the body and the
soul.

b. Sharing my culinary creations with loved ones and seeing their faces light
up with each bite brings me immeasurable happiness.

c. I find immense joy in experimenting with different flavors, textures, and


ingredients to create something truly unique.

d. The process of transforming raw ingredients into a delicious meal fills me


with a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction.

e. Cooking, for me, is more than just following a recipe; it's a creative outlet
and a form of self-expression.

1. e - b - c - a - d
2. e - c - d - b - a
3. b - d - e - c - a
4. c - a - d - e - b

Question 17
a. The lack of nonverbal cues in digital communication can make it difficult
to decipher tone and intent.

b. Therefore, it's crucial to be mindful of our online interactions and strive for
clarity and empathy.
c. The rise of social media has fundamentally changed the way we
communicate.

d. However, this ease of communication can also lead to


misunderstandings and misinterpretations.

e. Instant messaging and video calls allow us to stay connected with friends
and family across continents.

1. b - d - e - a - c
2. e - d - c - a - b
3. c - e - d - a - b
4. c - b - a - e - d

Read the following passage about the Swiss Alps


and choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Swiss Alps, a majestic mountain range (18) ______, offer a captivating
blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. (19) ______. This dramatic
topography has shaped not only the country's geography but also its culture
and economy.

The Alps have long been a hub for tourism, attracting visitors with
opportunities for skiing, hiking, and breathtaking scenic
views. (20) ______ are charming villages and towns, many of which have
retained their traditional architecture and way of life. The iconic Matterhorn,
with its distinctive pyramidal peak, stands as a testament to the region's
enduring allure.

Beyond their scenic splendor, the Swiss Alps are also renowned for their
association with one of the world's most beloved treats: chocolate.
Switzerland's chocolate industry, (21) ______, is celebrated for its
exceptional quality and craftsmanship. The country's alpine environment,
with its cool climate and abundance of fresh milk, provides ideal conditions
for producing smooth, rich chocolate.

(22) ______, to the exquisitely packaged chocolates found in boutiques


throughout Switzerland, the country's chocolate heritage is deeply
intertwined with its mountainous landscape. Whether indulging in a
decadent truffle or gazing in awe at the snow-capped peaks, visitors to the
Swiss Alps are sure to experience a sensory feast for both the eyes and the
palate.
Question 18
1. that dominates the landscape of Switzerland
2. with dominating landscapes found within Switzerland
3. that is dominated by Switzerland's mountains
4. where Switzerland's landscape is dominated by mountains

Question 19
1. Towering at a height of 4,000 meters (13,000 feet), the peaks contain
glaciers and valleys
2. The peaks, towering over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet), have glistening
glaciers within their pristine lakes and valleys
3. The towering peaks, some exceeding 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) in height,
are adorned with glistening glaciers, verdant valleys, and pristine lakes
4. Glistening glaciers, verdant valleys and pristine lakes are found at the
height of 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) on the towering peaks

Question 20
1. Nestled within these mountainous landscapes
2. Found throughout mountainous Switzerland
3. Situated beside the mountains
4. Located high in the mountain peaks

Question 21
1. which has been modernized since the 19th century
2. that began sometime in the 1800s
3. which dates back to the 19th century
4. dating as far back as the 18th century

Question 22
1. Inspired by the Matterhorn, the iconic Toblerone bar is triangular in shape
2. The iconic triangular Toblerone bar has a shape inspired by the Matterhorn
3. With the iconic Matterhorn inspiring the shape of the Toblerone bar
4. From the iconic triangular Toblerone bar, inspired by the shape of the
Matterhorn

Read the following passage about the development


and challenges of quantum computing and choose
the best answer to each of the following questions
from 23 to 30.
The development of quantum computing has been a gradual process, with
roots extending back to the early 20th century. Physicists began exploring
the strange and counterintuitive world of quantum mechanics, laying the
foundation for this revolutionary technology. A key milestone arrived in the
1980s when the concept of a quantum computer was first proposed. These
early theoretical frameworks suggested that machines leveraging quantum
phenomena, like superposition and entanglement, could potentially
outperform classical computers in specific tasks.

The promise of exponential speedups in areas such as drug discovery,


materials science, and cryptography fueled research and development
efforts. However, building a functional quantum computer is a monumental
engineering challenge. Unlike classical bits, which represent information as
0s or 1s, quantum bits, or qubits, can exist in a superposition,
simultaneously representing both states. This unique property allows
quantum computers to perform computations on multiple possible values at
once, dramatically increasing processing power for certain problem types.

Despite these advancements, significant hurdles remain. One major


challenge is maintaining the fragile quantum state of qubits, which are
highly susceptible to environmental noise and errors. Researchers are
actively exploring various qubit technologies, such as superconducting
transmon qubits and trapped ions, each with their own strengths and
limitations. Error correction techniques are also being developed to improve
the stability and reliability of quantum computations.

While widespread adoption of quantum computing is still some years away,


the field is brimming with exciting possibilities. As researchers continue to
push the boundaries of this technology, quantum computers hold the
potential to revolutionize various industries, leading to groundbreaking
scientific discoveries and advancements in fields ranging from medicine to
artificial intelligence.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential application of
quantum computing?

1. Cryptography
2. Drug discovery
3. Materials science
4. Financial Modeling

Question 24
The word "gradual" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. historical
2. slow
3. rapid
4. complex

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. multiple values
2. superposition
3. processing power
4. qubit existence

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Advancements in quantum computing have completely eliminated all


obstacles.
2. Quantum computing has reached its full potential despite some minor
setbacks.
3. There are no further advancements needed in quantum computing.
4. Significant obstacles still exist despite the progress in quantum computing.

Question 27
The word "exciting" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. discouraging
2. tedious
3. mundane
4. promising

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Qubits are sensitive to environmental noise and errors.


2. Researchers have fully overcome the challenges of maintaining stable
qubits.
3. The concept of quantum computing originated in the early 19th century.
4. Quantum computers are already widely used in various industries.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the specific
types of qubits being researched?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the origin and
early development of quantum computing?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the nature of
consciousness and the challenges in understanding
it and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 31 to 40.
The philosophy of mind grapples with one of the most fundamental
questions about human existence: what is consciousness? [I] While we all
experience it - the feeling of “what it's like” to be - defining and explaining it
proves remarkably elusive. [II] Neuroscience has made significant strides in
mapping brain activity correlated with conscious experience, but this doesn't
fully explain how subjective experience arises from physical processes. [III]
Some philosophers argue for materialism, believing that consciousness is
simply a product of brain function. [IV] This debate continues to fuel
ongoing research and philosophical inquiry.

Materialist theories often point to the close relationship between brain


states and conscious experience. Damage to specific brain regions, for
instance, can lead to profound changes in awareness, perception, or even
the sense of self. This underscores the crucial role of the brain in shaping
our conscious experience. However, critics argue that correlation doesn't
equal causation. Just because brain activity accompanies conscious
experience doesn't necessarily mean it produces it. The "hard problem" of
consciousness, as philosopher David Chalmers calls it, is explaining how
physical processes give rise to the subjective, qualitative feel of experience.

One prominent theory attempting to bridge this gap is Integrated


Information Theory (IIT). IIT proposes that consciousness is a fundamental
property of systems with high levels of integrated information, a measure of
how much information a system contains above and beyond its individual
parts. This thought-provoking theory suggests that even some complex
computer systems might possess a basic form of consciousness, although
this remains highly controversial. Other theories explore the role of global
workspace theory, which posits that consciousness arises from a "global
workspace" in the brain where information from different modules is
integrated and broadcast.

Despite these advancements, the nature of consciousness remains a


profound mystery. Understanding how subjective experience emerges from
the physical world is a complex challenge that continues to captivate
philosophers, neuroscientists, and anyone who has ever pondered the
nature of their own existence. As research continues and theories evolve,
we may one day unravel the enigma of consciousness and gain a deeper
understanding of what it means to be human.
Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Others propose dualism, suggesting that mind and matter are


distinct substances.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "arises from" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. starts with
2. flows from
3. stems from
4. begins with

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. The close relationship between brain states and conscious experience.


2. The profound change in awareness and perception.
3. Damage to specific brain regions affecting the self.
4. The crucial role of the brain in shaping experience.

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a reason given by
critics against the materialist view of consciousness?

1. Correlation does not imply causation.


2. The subjective "feel" of experience is not explained by physical processes.
3. Brain activity may just accompany, not produce, experience.
4. Brain activity is unrelated to conscious experience.
Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Consciousness is solely a product of highly integrated systems according to


IIT, a view supported by global workspace theory and computer
simulations.
2. The integration of information in the brain is the key to consciousness, a
controversial idea explored by IIT and supported by advancements in
computer science.
3. IIT suggests consciousness arises from integrated information, potentially
present even in complex machines, while other theories propose a global
workspace in the brain for information integration.
4. Theories like IIT and global workspace theory seek to explain
consciousness through information processing, but the possibility of
machine consciousness divides experts.

Question 36
The word "thought-provoking" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning
to ______.

1. intriguing
2. stimulating
3. uninspiring
4. fascinating

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. IIT definitively proves some machines have consciousness.


2. Materialism successfully addresses the “hard problem” of consciousness.
3. Neuroscience has fully explained how subjective experience arises.
4. The passage explores the difficulties in defining and fully understanding
consciousness.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?
1. Even with current progress, consciousness is still deeply puzzling.
2. In spite of recent progress, consciousness is quite inexplicable.
3. Although there are new findings, consciousness is largely unknown.
4. Though research has improved, consciousness is generally confusing.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Materialist theories have been universally accepted by philosophers.


2. The "hard problem" of consciousness has been definitively solved by IIT.
3. A complete understanding of consciousness requires interdisciplinary
research.
4. Consciousness is exclusively a philosophical, not a scientific, problem.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Consciousness, though universally experienced, remains difficult to define


and explain. While materialism links it to brain function, the “hard problem”
of subjective experience persists. Theories like Integrated Information
Theory and global workspace theory offer potential explanations, but the
mystery of consciousness endures.
2. The nature of consciousness is debated between materialists and
proponents of IIT, with neuroscience unable to fully bridge the gap between
brain activity and subjective experience. Further research is needed to
determine the role of information integration.
3. Defining consciousness is a central philosophical challenge. Neuroscience
correlates brain activity with experience, but questions of causation remain.
Emerging theories suggest integrated information or global workspaces
may play crucial roles, but consciousness is still largely undefined.
4. Despite advances in neuroscience and theories like IIT, explaining the
subjective experience of consciousness remains elusive. Materialism offers
a starting point, but the connection between brain processes and subjective
feeling requires further exploration.

Read the following advertisement and choose the option


that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
🏠 Clutter Got You Down? SpaceSavers to the Rescue! 🏠

Tired of feeling (1) ______ in your own home? Wishing you had more space (2) ______ all
your belongings? SpaceSavers offers innovative storage solutions (3) ______ to maximize
every inch of your living space!

Our team of experts will work with you to create a customized plan that fits your needs and
budget. We offer a wide range of (4) ______ , from sleek shelving units to under-bed
organizers.

Don't let clutter (5) ______ your life! Contact SpaceSavers today and rediscover the joy of (6)
______ in a clutter-free home!

Question 1

 cramping
 cramp
 cramped
4. cramply

Question 2

 about
 for
 with

4. on

Question 3

 to design
 designed
 designing

4. design

Question 4

 storage solutions high-quality


 high-quality storage solutions
 solutions high-quality storage

4. storage high-quality solutions

Question 5

 take on
 take away
 take off

4. take over

Question 6

 live
 to live
 lived

4. living

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Unleash Your Inner Storyteller! The Art of Storytelling: Writing Fiction and Poetry

Do you dream of crafting captivating narratives? This workshop is your gateway to exploring
the magic of fiction and poetry writing. Learn to weave words into compelling stories and (7)
______ that resonate with readers.
Discover the essential elements of storytelling, from building believable characters and
dynamic plots to mastering evocative language and imagery. Explore (8) ______ narrative
techniques and poetic forms, including short stories, novels, free verse, and sonnets.

Whether you're a complete beginner or have (9) ______ writing experience, this workshop
offers valuable insights and practical exercises to hone your skills. Learn to (10) ______ your
ideas, create compelling dialogue, and develop your unique writing voice. We'll also delve
into the importance of revision and feedback. Limited spots available, so register now and
unlock your creative potential! This class offers (11) ______ of information for aspiring
writers. Join us and embark on a journey (12) ______ of storytelling.

Question 7

 stanzas
 poems
 rhymes

4. verses

Question 8

 diverse
 several
 various

4. assorted

Question 9

 many
 some
 much

4. any

Question 10

 phase out
 flesh out
 cut down

4. sum up

Question 11

 a number
 a piece
 a wealth

4. an amount
Question 12

 into the world


 around the world
 across the world

4. throughout the world

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13

a. John: Yeah, she's amazing at capturing those feelings in her songwriting. It's like she's
reading your diary!

b. Sarah: Hey John, did you hear Taylor Swift's new song? The lyrics are so raw and
emotional!

c. Sarah: Totally! Makes you wonder what inspired her to write that...

 c-a-b
 b-c-a
 b-a-c

4. c - b - a

Question 14

a. Liam: Seriously impressive! He used science to survive on Mars against all odds.

b. Maya: Oh, I loved that one! What did you think of Mark Watney's ingenuity?

c. Maya: It really highlights the power of human resilience and problem-solving.

d. Liam: I just finished reading *The Martian* by Andy Weir. It was so intense!

e. Liam: Absolutely! It makes you wonder what we could achieve with a bit more scientific
focus.

 c-e-d-b-a
 d-b-e-c-a
 e-b-d-a-c

4. d - b - a - c - e

Question 15

Hi Thomas,
a. Let me know if you're interested, and we can look into booking flights and accommodation
together.

b. I know you're passionate about the future of renewable energy, so I thought of you
immediately.

c. They have an incredible lineup of speakers discussing everything from AI to sustainable


living.

d. Did you see that the Future Forward Conference is happening in San Francisco this
October?

e. Early bird tickets are available until next week, and I was thinking of grabbing one.

Best,

Anna

 d-a-c-e-b
 d-c-b-e-a
 e-a-b-d-c

4. b - e - c - d - a

Question 16

a. Ultimately, food photography is a celebration of culinary artistry in all its delicious glory.

b. There's an art to capturing the essence of food through photography.

c. It's about showcasing the vibrant colors, textures, and even the steam rising from a freshly
cooked dish.

d. A well-composed food photo can evoke emotions, trigger memories, and even inspire
culinary adventures.

e. It's about telling a story through visuals, inviting the viewer to savor the experience with
their eyes before their taste buds.

 d-b-a-c-e
 b-c-d-e-a
 e-b-c-a-d

4. c - a - e - b - d

Question 17

a. Social media platforms have also played a role, with influencers and mental health
advocates sharing their journaling journeys.

b. This personal practice offers a powerful tool for self-discovery, emotional regulation, and
fostering creativity in a fast-paced world.
c. From bullet journals to guided prompts, there's a wide array of journaling methods catering
to diverse needs and preferences.

d. The practice of journaling has experienced a resurgence in recent years, particularly among
millennials and Gen Z.

e. This renewed interest can be attributed to a growing awareness of mental health and the
desire for self-reflection.

 d-e-a-c-b
 c-e-b-a-d
 c-a-d-e-b

4. b - d - e - a - c

Read the following passage about the James Webb Space


Telescope and choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The James Webb Space Telescope, (18) ______, represents a giant leap in our capacity to
explore the cosmos. (19) ______. This capability, combined with its much larger primary
mirror (6.5 meters in diameter compared to Hubble's 2.4 meters), grants Webb unprecedented
sensitivity and resolution, enabling it to peer deeper into space and time than ever before.

One of Webb's primary objectives is to study the universe's earliest stars and galaxies, (20)
______. By observing these distant objects, astronomers hope to gain insights into the
processes that governed the formation and evolution of galaxies. Webb's infrared vision is
crucial for this task, as the light from these distant objects has been stretched into the infrared
region of the electromagnetic spectrum due to the expansion of the universe, a phenomenon
known as redshift.

Furthermore, Webb will revolutionize our understanding of planetary systems. Its powerful
instruments will allow it to study the atmospheres of exoplanets, (21) ______, which could
indicate the presence of life. Webb's observations of protoplanetary disks, swirling clouds of
gas and dust where planets form, will provide crucial insights into the processes that govern
planet formation.

(22) ______. Its groundbreaking capabilities will enable scientists to tackle some of the
biggest questions in astrophysics, from the mysteries of the early universe to the search for
life beyond Earth. The discoveries made by Webb will undoubtedly reshape our
understanding of the cosmos and our place within it.

Question 18

 launched on December 25, 2021, as a successor to the famed Hubble Space Telescope
 developed on December 25, 2021, as an upgrade to the famed Hubble Space Telescope
 orbiting since December 25, 2021, as a competitor to the famed Hubble Space Telescope

4. landing on December 25, 2021, to replace the famed Hubble Space Telescope
Question 19

 Webb observes the universe through visible light, allowing it to bypass clouds of gas and
dust
 Webb observes the universe, using infrared light to magnify clouds of gas and dust
 Webb uses infrared light to observe the universe, so it can reflect clouds of gas and dust

4. Webb observes the universe in infrared light, which allows it to penetrate clouds of
gas and dust that obscure visible light

Question 20

 which formed just a few hundred million years after the Big Bang
 that were formed billions of years before the Big Bang
 then forming a few hundred million years after the Big Bang

4. and forming just a few hundred million years before the Big Bang

Question 21

 creating signatures of important molecules like water, methane and carbon dioxide
 searching for signatures of key molecules like water, methane, and carbon dioxide
 searching for absence of key molecules such as water, methane, and carbon dioxide

4. extracting signatures of crucial molecules like water, methane, and carbon dioxide

Question 22

 A game-changer in astronomy has been the James Webb Space Telescope


 Astronomy has changed the James Webb Space Telescope game
 The James Webb Space Telescope changed the game of astronomy

4. The James Webb Space Telescope promises to be a game-changer in astronomy

Read the following passage about the global impact of


Brexit and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 23 to 30.
The global impact of Brexit has been undeniably significant, affecting trade, economics, and
political relationships worldwide. As the United Kingdom exited the European Union, its
trading relationship with the bloc underwent a dramatic shift. Before Brexit, the UK enjoyed
frictionless trade with EU members, but the implementation of new customs checks and
tariffs disrupted the flow of goods and services. This disruption had ripple effects across
global supply chains, impacting businesses and consumers far beyond British shores.

The economic consequences of Brexit extended to the UK's international standing. Prior to its
departure, the UK held considerable influence within the EU, often advocating for free trade
and market liberalization. This role diminished with Brexit, impacting the UK's ability to
shape global economic policy. Furthermore, the uncertainty surrounding Brexit negotiations
led to market volatility and impacted investor confidence, affecting not just the UK economy
but also those of its trading partners.

Brexit also had political ramifications on the global stage. The decision to leave the EU raised
questions about the future of European integration and fueled Eurosceptic movements in other
member states. This, in turn, created a degree of political instability within the EU, a key
player in global affairs. Moreover, Brexit forced the UK to renegotiate its own trade deals
with countries around the world, potentially impacting existing agreements and alliances.

Despite the initial turbulence, the long-term global impact of Brexit remains uncertain. The
UK's future role in the global economy and its relationships with both the EU and other
countries continue to evolve. Only time will tell how these dynamics will ultimately reshape
the global landscape.

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of Brexit?

 Increased immigration to the UK


 Disruption of global supply chains
 Renegotiation of trade deals

4. Impact on UK's international standing

Question 24

The word "significant" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

 trivial
 insignificant
 minor

4. unimportant

Question 25

The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

 The UK's influence within the EU


 Global economic policy
 Market liberalization

4. Investor confidence

Question 26

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

 Brexit had no impact on global political dynamics.


 Brexit had global political consequences.
 Brexit's impact on global politics was insignificant.
4. Brexit's political impact was limited to Europe.

Question 27

The word "uncertain" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

 resolved
 stable
 unpredictable

4. definite

Question 28

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

 Brexit solidified the UK's existing trade deals with other countries.
 The UK's departure from the EU had no effect on market volatility.
 Brexit strengthened the UK's influence on global economic policy.

4. Brexit led to new customs checks and tariffs between the UK and the EU.

Question 29

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a causal relationship between
Brexit and a decrease in the UK's ability to influence global economic policy?

 Paragraph 1
 Paragraph 2
 Paragraph 3

4. Paragraph 4

Question 30

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer acknowledge the evolving nature of Brexit's
impact and the difficulty in predicting long-term consequences?

 Paragraph 1
 Paragraph 2
 Paragraph 3

4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the evolution and impact


of the internet and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 31 to 40.
The internet has fundamentally reshaped communication and information access. [I] S.
Department of Defense in the 1960s, it slowly branched out to connect universities and
research institutions. [II] The introduction of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s, with its
user-friendly interface and hyperlinks, truly democratized access, transforming the internet
from a niche academic tool to a global phenomenon. [III] This shift marked the beginning of
the digital age, significantly impacting how people interact, learn, and conduct business. [IV]

The widespread adoption of the internet has led to an explosion of information availability.
Encyclopedic knowledge, breaking news, and diverse perspectives are now readily accessible
through search engines, online libraries, and news websites. This easy access to information
has empowered individuals, fostered global dialogue, and facilitated unprecedented levels of
collaboration. However, it has also presented challenges, including the spread of
misinformation and the need for critical evaluation of online sources.

The internet's impact extends beyond information access to encompass e-commerce and
social networking. Online marketplaces like Amazon and Alibaba have revolutionized retail,
providing consumers with a vast array of products and services at their fingertips.
Furthermore, social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have created interconnected
communities where people share experiences, build relationships, and engage in public
discourse. These platforms have also become powerful tools for social movements and
political activism, enabling rapid dissemination of information and mobilization of support.

The continued development of the internet, with advancements in mobile technology, cloud
computing, and artificial intelligence, promises even greater transformation. The rise of the
“Internet of Things,” connecting everyday devices to the network, has the potential to further
revolutionize various industries, from healthcare to transportation. As the internet continues to
evolve, understanding its impact on society, addressing its challenges, and harnessing its
potential for positive change will be crucial for shaping a future where technology serves
humanity.

Question 31

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Initially developed as a research project by the U.


 I
 II
 III

4. IV

Question 32

The phrase "branched out" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

 reached out
 broken out
 spread out

4. expanded

Question 33

The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.


 diverse perspectives
 readily accessible
 global dialogue

4. increased access

Question 34

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of increased internet


access?

 greater collaboration
 global dialogue
 spread of misinformation

4. user empowerment

Question 35

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

 Online shopping and social media are beneficial tools but can present certain societal
problems.
 Internet advancements support quick information sharing and the growth of large
companies.
 The digital age allows better connection and wider access to political discourse for social
change.

4. E-commerce and social media have revolutionized how people shop, connect, and
engage in social and political discourse.

Question 36

The word "interconnected" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

 divided
 isolated
 separate

4. detached

Question 37

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

 The internet has completely eliminated the challenges of misinformation online.


 The internet's evolution has significantly impacted commerce and social interaction.
 Social media's primary function is facilitating political activism and movements.

4. The internet's impact is limited to information access and e-commerce activities.


Question 38

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

 Further development of the internet through AI, mobile devices, and the cloud will alter
things.
 Future internet progress in areas like AI, cloud services, and mobile use will cause more
shifts.
 Ongoing internet advancements, like mobile technology, cloud computing, and AI,
guarantee further significant change.

4. The internet's continued growth, including mobile tech and AI, will lead to major
changes.

Question 39

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

 The internet will primarily benefit the healthcare and transportation sectors in the future.
 Access to information is the sole driver of the internet's transformative power.
 Social media platforms are the most impactful aspect of the internet's development.

4. The internet's influence is expected to expand as technology continues to develop.

Question 40

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

 The internet's rapid growth has empowered individuals, fostered global dialogue, but also
necessitates tackling issues like misinformation and ensuring responsible technology use for
future progress.
 From its origins in research, the internet's evolution has democratized information access,
revolutionized commerce and social interaction, and continues to transform society,
demanding careful consideration of its benefits and challenges.
 Initially a tool for academics, the internet now connects billions, impacting information
access, commerce, and social discourse, emphasizing the need to navigate its complexities for
a future where technology benefits humanity.
 Primarily developed for research, the internet has dramatically changed how people
communicate, shop, and connect, but its continued evolution requires ongoing evaluation to
maximize its positive impacts and minimize negative effects.

Read the following advertisement and choose the option


that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Tired of blurry vision ruining your day? 👓

Introducing VisionPro, the revolutionary new solution designed to help you see the world
with clarity and confidence!

Are you (1) ______ struggling to read signs, recognize faces, or enjoy your favorite activities
due to blurry vision? VisionPro utilizes (2) ______ to provide you with crystal-clear vision in
any situation.

VisionPro is (3) ______ for anyone (4) ______ nearsightedness, farsightedness, or


astigmatism. It's lightweight, comfortable, and discreet, allowing you to (5) ______ it all day
long without discomfort.

Don't let blurry vision (6) ______ you from living life to the fullest. Visit our website or call
today to learn more about VisionPro!

Question 1

 constance
 constant
 constants

4. constantly

Question 2

 technology cutting-edge
 cutting-edge technology
 cutting technology-edge

4. edge-cutting technology

Question 3

 is perfect
 perfectly
 perfect

4. which perfect

Question 4

 with
 by
 from

4. about

Question 5

 wear
 keep
 put

4. hold

Question 6

 prevented
 preventing
 to prevent

4. prevent

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Building Healthy Relationships
Strong relationships are crucial for our well-being. They provide support, increase happiness,
and even improve physical health. But building healthy relationships requires effort and
understanding. This flyer offers some key tips:

* Communication is Key: Open and honest communication is the foundation of any healthy
relationship. Don't be afraid to express your (7) ______, but do so respectfully. Listen actively
to (8) ______ partner or friend and try to understand their perspective.

* Respect Boundaries: Everyone has boundaries. It's important to recognize and respect (9)
______ other’s limits. Don't try to (10) ______ doing something they're not comfortable with.
Healthy relationships thrive on mutual respect.

* Manage Conflict Constructively: Disagreements are inevitable in any relationship. Instead


of escalating conflicts, focus on finding solutions. (11) ______ disagreement, try to stay calm
and empathetic. Work together to find a (12) ______ that works for both of you.

Question 7

 behaviors
 feelings
 reactions

4. responses

Question 8

 its
 your
 our

4. their

Question 9

 each
 much
 little

4. few

Question 10

 push someone into


 put down to
 look forward to

4. give up on

Question 11

 In place of
 In times of
 In favor of

4. In front of

Question 12

 competition
 confinement
 concession

4. compromise

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13

a. Ben: No, but I've heard great things! Is it better than "The Starless Sea"?

b. Anna: Oh, that's a tough one! Both are unique, but "The Night Circus" is just... enchanting.

c. Anna: Have you read "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern? It's magical!

 c-a-b
 c-b-a
 b-c-a

4. b - a - c

Question 14

a. David: That's a great idea! I could specialize in rare and antique books.

b. David: I've always dreamt of opening a bookstore, but it seems so daunting.

c. Maria: Those are valid concerns. Have you considered starting small, maybe online, and
focusing on a niche market?

d. David: I'm worried about the financial risk and competing with online giants.

e. Maria: It definitely takes work, but it's achievable! What's holding you back?

 e-b-d-a-c
 b-d-c-a-e
 c-a-b-d-e

4. b - e - d - c - a
Question 15

Hi Tom,

a. I had a quick question regarding the upcoming deadline for the project presentation.

b. This would give us a bit more time to polish the final deliverables and ensure everything is
perfect.

c. Hope you're having a productive week!

d. Let me know what you think!

e. Do you think we could potentially push the internal review back by a day or two?

Best,

Lisa

 d-a-c-e-b
 b-a-e-d-c
 c-e-a-b-d

4. c - a - e - b - d

Question 16

a. From the whimsical tales of Roald Dahl to the poignant prose of Toni Morrison, literature
has shaped my perspective and ignited my imagination.

b. Literature, in its many forms, remains an enduring source of wonder and a testament to the
power of storytelling.

c. The written word has always held a certain magic for me, transporting me to different
worlds and expanding my understanding of our own.

d. Whether fiction or non-fiction, poetry or prose, I find solace and inspiration in the pages of
a well-loved book.

e. Every book is an opportunity to learn, to empathize, and to connect with the shared human
experience across cultures and time periods.

 c-e-b-d-a
 d-e-c-b-a
 c-a-e-d-b

4. c - a - d - b - e

Question 17

a. Their laughter echoes with the boundless possibilities that imagination unlocks.
b. Nurturing our own imagination allows us to tap into this wellspring of creativity and live
richer, more fulfilling lives.

c. As adults, it's easy to lose touch with this innate ability, becoming bogged down by the
constraints of logic and practicality.

d. Children playing in the park effortlessly transform mundane objects into spaceships,
castles, and magical creatures.

e. However, by observing the unbridled imagination of children, we're reminded of the joy
and wonder that comes from embracing the power of "what if."

 e-b-d-a-c
 c-a-d-e-b
 d-a-c-e-b

4. b - a - c - e - d

Read the following passage about the Serengeti National


Park and the Great Migration and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Serengeti National Park, (18) ______, offers a front-row seat to one of nature's grandest
spectacles: the Great Migration. Each year, driven by the relentless pursuit of fresh grazing
lands, over 1.5 million wildebeest and hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles embark
on a perilous, 500-mile circular journey across the Serengeti plains. This awe-inspiring
phenomenon, (19) ______, showcases the raw power and delicate balance of the natural
world.

As the massive herds traverse the grasslands, they paint the landscape with a tapestry of
movement and sound. The air thrums with the thunderous rumble of hooves and the bleating
of calves, a symphony of survival against all odds. The migrating animals face countless
dangers along their journey, from treacherous river crossings (20) ______ to the ever-present
threat of predators like lions, leopards, and cheetahs.

(21) ______, offering a glimpse into the unforgiving cycle of life and death that defines this
remarkable ecosystem. The sheer scale of the migration, the tenacity of the animals, and the
raw beauty of the Serengeti landscape combine to create a profound and unforgettable
spectacle. For those fortunate enough to witness it, the Great Migration is a testament to the
enduring power and majesty of the natural world.

(22) ______, the Serengeti offers a unique and unforgettable window into the heart of Africa.
It is a place where visitors can connect with the natural world on a primal level and gain a
deeper appreciation for the intricate web of life that sustains our planet.

Question 18

 located in the heart of East Africa


 frequently visited by tourists worldwide
 renowned for its unparalleled biodiversity
4. protected by numerous international organizations

Question 19

 representing a significant tourist attraction


 which has unfolded for millennia
 that occurs annually during the wet season

4. providing a vital source of income for local communities

Question 20

 leading them to safer grazing grounds


 where crocodiles lie in wait
 that pose significant challenges for the migrating herds

4. which are often flooded during heavy rains

Question 21

 Witnessing the Great Migration is a truly humbling experience


 Predators play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem
 The Serengeti is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species

4. The migration route takes the animals through several different ecosystems

Question 22

 Despite the challenges faced by the animals, the migration continues year after year
 As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Serengeti is protected for future generations
 With its diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife, it attracts visitors from around the globe

4. From the vast plains dotted with acacia trees to the dramatic river crossings and the
ever-present circle of life

Read the following passage about the role of Non-


governmental Organizations (NGOs) in global aid and
choose the best answer to each of the following questions
from 23 to 30.
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play a pivotal role in the landscape of global aid,
acting as crucial intermediaries between donors and recipients. They channel resources,
expertise, and support to communities in need around the world, often focusing on specific
issues or regions. These organizations vary greatly in size and scope, ranging from small,
grassroots groups working at local levels to large international organizations with operations
spanning multiple continents. Some well-known examples include Doctors Without Borders,
Oxfam, and Amnesty International.

A key characteristic of NGOs is their independence from governmental control. This allows
them to operate with a degree of autonomy, often enabling them to address sensitive issues or
reach marginalized communities that governments may not be able to effectively serve. For
instance, NGOs played a vital role in responding to the Ebola outbreak in West Africa by
providing medical care, disseminating information, and addressing community needs, often in
areas where government infrastructure was weak or nonexistent.

Beyond immediate crisis response, NGOs also play a crucial role in long-term development
efforts. They work to address systemic issues like poverty, inequality, and lack of access to
education and healthcare. This often involves implementing sustainable projects designed to
empower communities and build local capacity. For example, many NGOs focus on
agricultural development, providing farmers with training, resources, and access to markets to
improve their livelihoods and ensure food security.

The collaborative nature of NGOs is also essential to their impact. They often partner with
local communities, governments, and other organizations to leverage resources and expertise,
ensuring that aid is delivered effectively and sustainably. By working together, NGOs
contribute significantly to building a more just and equitable world, addressing global
challenges, and improving the lives of millions around the globe.

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a specific area of focus for NGOs?

 Responding to epidemics
 Child Labor
 Agricultural Development

4. Education and Healthcare

Question 24

The word "pivotal" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

 essential
 critical
 unimportant

4. central

Question 25

The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

 Ebola outbreak
 weak infrastructure
 their independence

4. vital role

Question 26

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?


 NGOs only work on long-term development efforts after a crisis has passed.
 NGOs prioritize long-term development over immediate crisis response.
 NGOs are critical for long-term development work, not just immediate disaster relief.

4. Long-term development efforts are solely the responsibility of NGOs.

Question 27

The word "collaborative" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

 authoritative
 cooperative
 competitive

4. independent

Question 28

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

 NGOs work with local communities to ensure aid is delivered effectively.


 NGOs solely operate in regions with robust government infrastructure.
 NGOs always work independently and avoid partnerships with governments.

4. NGOs primarily focus on short-term crisis response and neglect long-term


development.

Question 29

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the organizational structure of
NGOs, ranging from small local groups to large international ones?

 Paragraph 1
 Paragraph 2
 Paragraph 3

4. Paragraph 4

Question 30

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer provide an example of NGOs' role in
responding to a specific health crisis?

 Paragraph 1
 Paragraph 2
 Paragraph 3

4. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the cultural significance
of masks and costumes and choose the best answer to each
of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Masks and costumes hold profound cultural significance, extending far beyond mere
entertainment or disguise. [I] Indigenous communities, for instance, often call upon spirits and
ancestors during rituals through elaborate masks and costumes, believing these garments
facilitate communication with the spiritual realm. [II] These vibrant traditions, passed down
through generations, embody a culture's history, beliefs, and artistic expression. [III] From the
intricate headdresses of Carnival in Brazil to the fearsome masks of Noh theatre in Japan,
these artifacts offer glimpses into the rich tapestry of human cultural practices. [IV]

These ceremonial objects also serve social functions within communities. They can denote
social status, age, occupation, or lineage, allowing individuals to readily identify their roles
and relationships within the group. For example, in some African cultures, specific masks are
worn exclusively by chiefs or religious leaders, signifying their authority and spiritual power.
This visual language of status reinforces social hierarchies and facilitates interaction within
the community. Furthermore, masks and costumes can foster a sense of unity and collective
identity during festivals and communal events, bringing people together in shared experience
and tradition.

Masks and costumes can also play a crucial role in theatrical performance and storytelling.
From the ancient Greek tragedies to contemporary street theatre, they serve as powerful tools
for character development and narrative progression. The use of face-covering masks in
particular can transform an actor into a different persona, allowing them to embody emotions
and characteristics beyond their own. This transformative power allows audiences to connect
with characters on a deeper level, experiencing the story in a more visceral and engaging way.
The exaggerated features and vibrant colors often employed in theatrical masks and costumes
enhance the storytelling experience, conveying emotions and symbolism with heightened
intensity.

Beyond traditional and ritualistic contexts, masks and costumes have permeated popular
culture in the form of cosplay, Halloween festivities, and themed parties. These modern
iterations often draw inspiration from historical and cultural traditions, demonstrating the
enduring power of these artifacts to capture our imaginations and express our identities.
Whether used in ancient ceremonies, theatrical performances, or contemporary celebrations,
masks and costumes continue to hold a significant place in human cultural expression, serving
as a powerful link to our shared past and a dynamic reflection of our evolving present.

Question 31

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Throughout history, diverse cultures have utilized them to represent


spirits, deities, ancestors, and abstract concepts.
 I
 II
 III

4. IV
Question 32

The phrase "call upon" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

 invoke
 attract
 engage

4. employ

Question 33

The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

 the use of masks to indicate social standing


 interaction within communities
 the power of spiritual leaders

4. a sense of unity and identity

Question 34

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a function of masks within a


community?

 fostering artistic expression


 showing group affiliation
 displaying social status

4. facilitating interactions

Question 35

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

 Throughout history, masks in theatre have allowed actors to conceal identities, enabling
them to explore a wide range of characters and emotions on stage.
 Various theatrical traditions utilize masks to symbolize cultural beliefs, enhancing
performances with vibrant colors and exaggerated features.
 Masks and costumes are essential to theatrical storytelling, transforming actors and
deepening audience engagement through character portrayal and emotional conveyance.

4. The transformative power of theatrical costumes facilitates character development by


exaggerating features and adding symbolic significance to performances.

Question 36

The word "face-covering" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

 exposing
 revealing
 displaying

4. unveiling

Question 37

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

 Masks and costumes serve diverse purposes, from ritualistic practices to modern
entertainment.
 Modern uses of masks have completely deviated from traditional cultural significance.
 Masks primarily function as tools for disguise and entertainment across cultures.

4. The use of masks in theatre is solely for aesthetic purposes and visual appeal.

Question 38

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

 Cosplay and themed parties often involve costumes, but these lack the deeper meaning
found in traditional rituals.
 Masks and costumes remain powerful symbols in contemporary society, representing our
history and individuality.
 Modern celebrations like Halloween have adapted masks and costumes for entertainment
purposes, separate from historic roots.

4. Masks and costumes are prevalent in popular culture, appearing in cosplay,


Halloween, and parties, reflecting cultural influences.

Question 39

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

 The creation of masks and costumes is a dying art form, practiced only in remote
communities.
 The use of masks and costumes transcends entertainment, reflecting deeper cultural values
and beliefs.
 Masks and costumes are primarily used for concealing identity and fostering anonymity.

4. Modern interpretations of masks and costumes have completely erased their original
meanings.

Question 40

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

 Primarily used for rituals and theatre, masks and costumes signify status and enhance
storytelling, with modern adaptations like cosplay reflecting a superficial interest in these
forms.
 From ancient ceremonies to contemporary entertainment, masks and costumes have
consistently served as tools for disguise and entertainment, showcasing artistic skill while
reflecting social values.
 Masks and costumes possess deep cultural meaning, serving roles in spiritual rituals, social
structures, theatrical performances, and modern celebrations, reflecting both historical
traditions and evolving expressions of identity.
 Masks and costumes are integral to cultural expression, facilitating communication with
the spiritual realm, reinforcing social hierarchies, and enriching theatrical experiences through
vibrant artistry.

Read the following advertisement and choose the option


that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Feeling lost in translation? 🌍 CultureConnect bridges the gap! 🗣️

Tired of those awkward (1) ______ when traveling? Wish you could break the ice with locals
effortlessly?
CultureConnect is a revolutionary app (2) ______ real-time cultural insights and translations.
Simply point your phone (3) ______ any sign, menu, or document, and CultureConnect
instantly translates it for you!

But that's not all! Want to know the appropriate way (4) ______ someone? Need help
navigating the (5) ______? CultureConnect has you covered!

Download CultureConnect today and start (6) ______ instead of barriers!

Question 1
1. misunderstandings
2. misunderstood
3. misunderstand
4. misunderstanding

Question 2
1. provided
2. to provide
3. that provides
4. providing

Question 3
1. on
2. with
3. at
4. to

Question 4
1. to greet
2. greet
3. to greeting
4. greeting

Question 5
1. etiquette dining local
2. local dining etiquette
3. dining etiquette local
4. local etiquette dining

Question 6
1. building walls
2. building bridges
3. building houses
4. building connections

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Exploring Different Career Paths

Feeling lost or unfulfilled in your current job? Unsure about your future career? This
workshop is for you! Join us for an exciting session exploring a variety of career options and
discovering the path that's right for you.

We'll cover (7) ______ of key areas, including:

* Identifying your skills and (8) ______

* Researching different industries and professions. Do you want to (9) ______ more about
emerging fields like sustainable energy or data science? We'll show you how.

* Understanding (10) ______ values and how they align with potential careers.

* Developing a compelling personal brand to make you stand out from the competition.
Bring (11) ______ and cover letters for personalized feedback!

This workshop will provide you with practical tools and resources to navigate the job market
with confidence. You'll leave feeling empowered to (12) ______ your career journey.

Register today and invest in your future!

Question 7
1. much
2. little
3. a number
4. some
Question 8
1. problems
2. interests
3. finances
4. solutions

Question 9
1. get over
2. find out
3. figure in
4. go without

Question 10
1. his
2. their
3. our
4. your

Question 11
1. resumes
2. rewards
3. reasons
4. results

Question 12
1. take care of
2. take advantage of
3. take charge of
4. take notice of

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of


utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or
text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13
a. Sarah: I hear you. Good luck with the final stretch!

b. Sarah: Hey John, how's that new project at work going? You seemed pretty swamped last
week.

c. John: It's been intense, but I'm finally seeing the light at the end of the tunnel. Just gotta
push through these last few deadlines!

1. c - b - a
2. b - c - a
3. c - a - b
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Emily: The visuals were stunning, and they played "Clocks" - my all-time favorite!

b. Emily: I saw Coldplay live last night! It was incredible.

c. Emily: You should! It's an experience you won't forget.

d. David: Oh man, I'm so jealous! I'd love to see them live someday.

e. David: Really? I've heard their live shows are amazing. What was your favorite part?

1. e - b - d - a - c
2. d - e - a - b - c
3. e - b - a - d - c
4. b - e - a - d - c

Question 15
Hi John,

a. I thought of you since you're interested in ancient history and trade.

b. The cultural exchange and impact on global history were truly remarkable.

c. I watched a fascinating documentary last night about the Silk Road.

d. I highly recommend checking it out if you have time!

e. It detailed the incredible network of trade routes connecting Europe and Asia for centuries.
Best,

Maria

1. b - d - a - c - e
2. c - e - b - a - d
3. c - d - e - a - b
4. e - d - c - b - a

Question 16
a. The transformative power of these practices has not only reduced my stress levels but also
enhanced my focus and overall well-being.

b. Embracing mindfulness has been an empowering experience, leading to a calmer, more


resilient me.

c. Daily meditation and yoga sessions became my sanctuary, allowing me to reconnect with
my inner peace.

d. Chronic stress had taken over my life, leaving me feeling overwhelmed and drained.

e. Determined to regain control, I embarked on a journey of self-discovery through


mindfulness practices.

1. b - d - e - c - a
2. d - e - c - a - b
3. e - c - d - a - b
4. d - b - e - c - a

Question 17
a. The way the sunlight dances across the fields, creating a patchwork of light and shadow, is
simply mesmerizing.

b. The rolling hills of Tuscany, Italy, are a photographer's paradise, with their vibrant green
hues and charming farmhouses dotting the landscape.

c. Tuscany's timeless beauty serves as a constant reminder of the power and artistry found
within nature itself.

d. Centuries of farming have shaped the land into graceful contours, offering endless
possibilities for captivating compositions.

e. It's no wonder that artists like Leonardo da Vinci found inspiration in this picturesque
region.
1. c - a - d - e - b
2. c - a - d - b - e
3. e - a - b - c - d
4. b - a - d - e - c

Read the following passage about the Massachusetts


Institute of Technology (MIT) and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______, stands as a beacon of technological advancement and a driving force in shaping
our collective future. Founded in 1861 with a mission to address the burgeoning industrial
revolution, MIT has evolved into a global powerhouse of innovation. The institute boasts a
vibrant community of over 11,000 students hailing from all corners of the world, all drawn by
its reputation for rigorous academics and cutting-edge research.

MIT's impact reverberates across numerous fields, from artificial intelligence and robotics to
biotechnology and sustainable energy. (19) ______, the institution fosters a culture of
collaboration and interdisciplinary exploration. For instance, the renowned MIT Media
Lab, (20) ______, has given birth to revolutionary concepts like the electronic ink used in e-
readers and the LEGO Mindstorms robotics kits.

The institute's dedication to research is evident in its impressive output, with faculty and
alumni having (21) ______. This pursuit of knowledge extends beyond its walls, with MIT
actively engaging in global challenges like climate change and poverty. The university's
initiatives, such as the J-PAL Poverty Action Lab, leverage rigorous data analysis to inform
effective policy decisions and alleviate poverty worldwide.

(22) ______. Its influence can be felt across the globe, inspiring generations of scientists,
engineers, and thinkers to push the boundaries of human ingenuity. As we navigate an
increasingly complex world, MIT's unwavering dedication to knowledge and its application
serves as a guiding light, illuminating the path towards a brighter and more sustainable future
for all.

Question 18
1. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, better known as MIT
2. Harvard University, a prestigious institution in Cambridge
3. The California Institute of Technology, a prominent research university
4. The University of Massachusetts, commonly referred to as UMASS

Question 19
1. Often criticized for its lack of innovation and interdisciplinary collaboration
2. Known for its traditional approach to academic disciplines
3. Considered a breeding ground for groundbreaking ideas
4. Primarily focused on theoretical research with limited practical application

Question 20
1. which blurs the lines between technology, art, and design
2. which strictly adheres to traditional engineering principles
3. that prioritizes theoretical research over practical applications
4. where the focus remains solely on scientific advancements

Question 21
1. focused primarily on teaching rather than groundbreaking research
2. been awarded 97 Nobel Prizes to date
3. received minimal recognition for their scientific contributions
4. published numerous research papers in obscure journals

Question 22
1. MIT's primary focus is on maintaining its prestigious reputation
2. In conclusion, MIT's legacy is one of relentless progress and an unwavering commitment to
solving complex problems through technological innovation
3. Ultimately, MIT's contributions to society are limited and short-lived
4. Despite its efforts, MIT's impact on the world remains negligible

Read the following passage about renewable energy


storage solutions and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
The increasing use of renewable energy sources like solar and wind is a positive development
in the fight against climate change. However, these sources are intermittent, meaning their
energy production fluctuates depending on weather conditions. This poses a significant
challenge: how do we store excess energy generated during peak production times for use
when the sun isn't shining or the wind isn't blowing? This is where renewable energy storage
solutions come into play.

One promising solution is pumped hydro storage, which currently accounts for over 90% of
global energy storage capacity. This technology utilizes excess energy to pump water uphill
to a reservoir. When energy demand is high, the water is released downhill, passing through
turbines that generate electricity. Another approach involves battery storage, which is rapidly
gaining traction. Lithium-ion batteries, similar to those found in smartphones and electric
vehicles, are becoming increasingly affordable and efficient for grid-scale energy storage.
Beyond these established technologies, innovative solutions are emerging. Flow batteries, for
instance, store energy in liquid electrolytes, offering potential advantages in terms of
scalability and lifespan. Compressed air energy storage (CAES) uses surplus energy to
compress air into underground caverns, releasing it later to power turbines. Furthermore,
thermal energy storage captures heat generated during periods of high energy production and
releases it later for heating or electricity generation.

These diverse renewable energy storage solutions are crucial for maximizing the potential of
renewable energy sources. As we transition towards a more sustainable energy future,
advancements in storage technologies will play a pivotal role in ensuring a reliable and
resilient power grid.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an energy storage solution?

1. Pumped hydro storage


2. Battery storage
3. Thermal energy storage
4. Hydrogen fuel cells

Question 24
The word "positive" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. fluctuating
2. intermittent
3. challenging
4. negative

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. global energy capacity


2. pumped hydro storage
3. battery storage technology
4. renewable energy solution

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. There are only a few emerging solutions for energy storage.


2. New energy storage technologies are being developed in addition to existing ones.
3. Established technologies are sufficient for future energy storage needs.
4. Innovative solutions are replacing established energy storage technologies.

Question 27
The word "diverse" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. conventional
2. similar
3. limited
4. varied

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Thermal energy storage is primarily used for transportation.


2. Pumped hydro storage accounts for the majority of global energy storage capacity.
3. Battery storage is the most widely used energy storage solution globally.
4. Flow batteries are currently more efficient than pumped hydro storage.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the current prevalence of pumped
hydro storage?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the importance of energy
storage solutions for the future of sustainable energy?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the science of happiness
and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 31 to 40.
The pursuit of happiness is a fundamental human drive, and understanding its underlying
science can empower us to lead more fulfilling lives. [I] Positive psychology, a relatively new
branch of psychology, delves into the factors that contribute to well-being. [II] Researchers
have zeroed in on key elements such as positive emotions, engagement, relationships,
meaning, and accomplishment, often summarized by the acronym PERMA. [III] For example,
studies have shown that individuals who prioritize meaningful relationships tend to report
higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction compared to those who focus primarily on
material possessions. [IV]

These findings have implications for how we structure our lives. Cultivating strong social
connections, pursuing activities that absorb our attention, and finding meaning in our work or
personal pursuits can actively contribute to our overall well-being. This suggests that
happiness isn't merely a passive outcome but rather something we can actively cultivate
through conscious choices and behaviors. It also highlights the interconnectedness of various
aspects of our lives and how they contribute to our overall sense of fulfillment.

While genetics play a role in our baseline happiness levels, a significant portion of our
happiness is within our control. Developing growth-mindset thinking, for example, can help
us navigate challenges more effectively and foster resilience in the face of setbacks. This
involves embracing challenges as opportunities for learning and growth rather than viewing
them as threats to our self-worth. Research suggests that individuals with a growth mindset
tend to experience greater life satisfaction and are more likely to achieve their goals.

Ultimately, the science of happiness provides a roadmap for living a more meaningful and
fulfilling life. By understanding the factors that contribute to well-being and actively
incorporating them into our daily lives, we can move beyond simply chasing happiness and
begin cultivating it from within. This involves not just focusing on fleeting pleasures, but also
investing in the deeper, more sustainable sources of joy and contentment that contribute to
long-term well-being.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These elements aren't just fleeting feelings; they contribute to a


deeper sense of satisfaction and purpose.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "zeroed in on" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. focused on
2. relied upon
3. zoomed in on
4. honed in on

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. overall well-being
2. conscious choices
3. PERMA principles
4. the previous sentence

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a contributor to well-being?

1. focused activities
2. a passive mindset
3. social connections
4. meaningful pursuits

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Focusing on self-worth is more effective for navigating challenges than developing a growth
mindset.
2. Resilience is less important than genetics in determining happiness levels and achieving
personal goals.
3. Happiness is primarily determined by genetics, leaving little room for personal control or
development.
4. A growth mindset fosters resilience and life satisfaction by viewing challenges as
opportunities for growth, leading to greater happiness.

Question 36
The word "growth-mindset" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
1. positive mindset
2. fixed mindset
3. resilient mindset
4. open mindset

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Focusing on fleeting pleasures leads to sustainable long-term well-being.


2. Genetic factors entirely determine an individual's happiness level.
3. Material possessions are key to achieving lasting happiness and fulfillment.
4. Happiness can be cultivated through conscious choices and mindful behaviors.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Happiness research identifies sources of joy in daily routines.


2. Understanding happiness principles allows us to live more fulfilling lives.
3. Scientific study guarantees happiness and a meaningful existence.
4. The science of happiness improves fleeting pleasure and contentment.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Long-term happiness stems from focusing on meaningful activities rather than fleeting
pleasures.
2. Genetic predispositions have minimal impact on an individual's overall happiness levels.
3. Happiness is primarily achieved by maximizing positive emotions and minimizing negative
ones.
4. Accomplishment and material possessions are the most crucial elements for a fulfilling life.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Positive psychology emphasizes the importance of PERMA elements and genetic


predispositions in achieving lasting happiness and avoiding setbacks in life.
2. Cultivating a growth mindset and focusing on accomplishments are crucial for overcoming
challenges and achieving long-term happiness, regardless of social connections.
3. While genetics play a role, happiness is largely determined by external factors such as strong
relationships, material possessions, and a positive outlook on life.
4. Happiness, significantly influenced by conscious choices and a growth mindset, can be
cultivated through meaningful relationships, engaging activities, and a focus on personal
growth rather than fleeting pleasures.

DethiAnh

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-08

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash Your Inner Maker with DIY Delights!

Tired of (1) ______ items lacking personality? Longing to (2) ______ your creative
visions to life? Then DIY Delights is for you!

We offer a curated selection of high-quality crafting supplies delivered


straight (3) ______ your doorstep. Whether you're a seasoned crafter or
just (4) ______, our kits provide everything you need to create beautiful, handmade
treasures.

Explore our website and discover the joy of (5) ______ something unique.
From (6) ______ to upcycled home decor projects, the possibilities are endless!

Question 1
1. mass-production

2. mass-produced
3. mass-producing
4. mass-produce

Question 2
1. bring

2. put
3. make
4. take

Question 3
1. by

2. at
3. to
4. on

Question 4
1. starting out

2. to start out
3. started out
4. start out

Question 5
1. made

2. to make
3. make to
4. making

Question 6
1. kits personalized jewelry making

2. jewelry making kits personalized


3. making kits personalized jewelry
4. personalized jewelry making kits

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Lights, Camera, YouTube! Start Your Own Channel Today!

Ever dreamed of sharing your passion with the world? YouTube is your platform!
Creating your own channel is easier than you think, and we’re here to help
you (7) ______.

First, decide on your niche. What are you knowledgeable and enthusiastic about?
Gaming, cooking, travel, comedy – the possibilities are endless! Choose one
or (8) ______ related topics to focus on. This helps you build a consistent brand and
attract (9) ______ target audience.

Next, invest in some basic equipment. While (10) ______ you don’t need
professional gear, a decent camera and microphone will improve your video quality
significantly. This helps retain (11) ______.

Finally, create engaging content. Plan your videos, write scripts, and edit them
thoughtfully. Most importantly, be yourself and have fun! Consistency is key, so
upload regularly to keep your audience (12) ______. Don't wait, start your YouTube
journey now!

Question 7
1. get along

2. get through
3. get over
4. get started

Question 8
1. much

2. many
3. a few
4. little

Question 9
1. his
2. its
3. her
4. your

Question 10
1. at last

2. at all
3. at least
4. at first

Question 11
1. features

2. viewers
3. customers
4. opinions

Question 12
1. bored

2. confused
3. engaged
4. disinterested

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Really? I need to check them out! I'm always on the lookout for cool new
shoe brands.

b. John: Thanks! I got them from this new online store, "Sole Mates." Their Instagram
ads are amazing!
c. Sarah: Wow, I love your new shoes! Where did you get them?

1. b - c - a
2. c - a - b
3. b - a - c
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. David: No, what does it do?

b. David: I'm so frustrated with my skin, I keep getting breakouts.

c. Emily: Have you tried using a salicylic acid cleanser? It's great for acne-prone skin.

d. Emily: It helps to unclog pores and reduce inflammation.

e. David: That sounds promising, I'll have to look for one.

1. e - c - a - d - b
2. d - a - b - e - c
3. b - c - a - d - e
4. d - c - b - e - a

Question 15
Hi John,

a. It was even more impressive in person, all those details were incredible!

b. You know how much you love that blacksmith, IronArtisan, on Instagram?

c. I saw the coolest metal sculpture downtown today and thought of you.

d. We should check out their studio sometime, I heard they do workshops.

e. Well, they had a piece on display at the gallery on Main Street.

Talk soon,

Lisa

1. c - e - d - a - b
2. b - d - e - a - c
3. c - d - b - e - a
4. c - b - e - a - d

Question 16
a. Through the art of language, poetry connects us across time and space, reminding
us of our shared humanity.

b. From the rhythmic verses of Maya Angelou to the evocative imagery of Sylvia
Plath, poetry awakens my senses and challenges my perspectives.

c. Each poem is a journey of discovery, unveiling hidden truths and igniting a fire in
my imagination.

d. In a world often consumed by chaos, poetry offers solace, inspiration, and a


profound sense of wonder.

e. Poetry has always been a sanctuary for my soul, a space where words dance and
emotions find their voice.

1. e - b - d - a - c
2. d - e - a - b - c
3. e - b - c - a - d
4. b - c - a - e - d

Question 17
a. The closure of the factory, like many others in the region, reflects the decline of
traditional manufacturing in the face of automation and globalization.

b. Its rusting machinery and shattered windows hint at a bygone era when skilled
hands forged tools and machinery within its walls.

c. Perhaps, with renewed interest in artisanal crafts, the old factory will one day be
reborn as a space for a new generation to discover the magic of metalworking.

d. Yet, despite its current state of disrepair, the factory remains a poignant reminder
of the city's industrial heritage and the generations of metalworkers who toiled within.

e. The old metalworking factory on Baker Street, once a symbol of the city's industrial
past, now stands eerily silent.

1. d - a - e - b - c
2. b - a - d - c - e
3. c - a - d - e - b
4. e - b - a - d - c

Read the following passage about the impact of


Artificial Intelligence and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Artificial intelligence (AI), a technological wave sweeping across the globe, is no
longer a futuristic fantasy but a rapidly evolving reality. (18) ______ AI is transforming
industries, shaping economies, and redefining our relationship with
technology. (19) ______, AI is steadily integrating itself into the fabric of our daily
lives.

One of the most compelling aspects of AI is its ability to process and analyze vast
amounts of data at incredible speeds, (20) ______. This has led to breakthroughs in
various fields, including healthcare, where AI algorithms are being used to diagnose
diseases with greater accuracy and develop personalized treatment plans. Similarly,
in finance, AI-powered systems are detecting fraudulent transactions, predicting
market trends, and automating investment strategies.

However, the rise of AI is not without its challenges. Concerns about job
displacement, algorithmic bias, and the ethical implications of increasingly
autonomous machines are sparking important conversations about the responsible
development and deployment of AI. (21) ______ will require collaboration between
policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers to ensure that AI benefits all of
humanity.

(22) ______. Whether it ushers in a new era of prosperity and innovation or presents
unprecedented challenges, one thing is certain: AI is a transformative force that will
continue to shape the world around us for generations to come.

Question 18
1. Human intelligence is characterized by machines capable of mimicking it,

2. Machines characterized by the capability of mimicking human emotions,


3. Characterized by machines capable of mimicking human intelligence,
4. Mimicking human intelligence, machines are characterized by their
capabilities.

Question 19
1. Navigating complex urban environments, self-driving cars provide
information and schedule appointments with virtual assistants
2. Scheduling appointments and providing information for self-driving cars
navigating urban environments
3. Self-driving cars and virtual assistants navigate complex urban
environments by scheduling appointments
4. From self-driving cars navigating complex urban environments to virtual
assistants scheduling appointments and providing information

Question 20
1. with a significant margin surpassing human capabilities

2. surpassing human capabilities by a significant margin


3. a significant margin of human capabilities being surpassed
4. and surpassing human capabilities is a significant margin

Question 21
1. The navigation of these complex issues

2. Navigating these complex issues


3. Issues that navigate these complex problems
4. These complex issues being navigated

Question 22
1. The impact on our future remains a subject of debate and speculation as
AI continues to advance intensely
2. Intense speculation and debate remain a subject of AI's impact as it
continues to advance into the future
3. Our future remains a subject of intense speculation and debate as AI
continues to impact advancements
4. As AI continues to advance, its impact on our future remains a subject of
intense speculation and debate

Read the following passage about the cultural


exchange during the Age of Exploration and choose
the best answer to each of the following questions
from 23 to 30.
The Age of Exploration, a period marked by daring sea voyages and the
establishment of new trade routes, was inherently a time of transformative cultural
exchange. As European explorers ventured into uncharted territories, they
encountered diverse civilizations with distinct languages, customs, and belief
systems. This interaction led to a complex interplay of cultural influences, shaping
both the explorers and the societies they encountered.

One of the most significant impacts of these encounters was the exchange of
knowledge and goods. For instance, European explorers brought back to Europe
new agricultural products such as tomatoes, potatoes, and corn from the
Americas. These dramatically impacted European diets and agriculture. Conversely,
Europeans introduced horses, wheat, and firearms to the Americas, forever altering
the social and economic landscapes of indigenous populations.

Religion also played a crucial role in cultural exchange during the Age of Exploration.
Missionaries, often accompanying explorers, sought to spread Christianity, leading to
the conversion of many indigenous populations. However, this process was not
always peaceful or consensual. In some instances, it led to the suppression and even
destruction of indigenous beliefs and practices.

Despite the often unequal power dynamics and the negative consequences of
colonization, the Age of Exploration fostered a global exchange of ideas,
technologies, and cultural practices. This legacy continues to shape the world today,
reminding us of the interconnectedness of human history and the importance of
understanding and respecting diverse cultures.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as being introduced to the Americas by
Europeans?

1. Wheat
2. Silk
3. Firearms
4. Horses

Question 24
The word "transformative" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. complex
2. static
3. influential
4. significant

Question 25
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. prior exchanges
2. new food crops
3. farming methods
4. European diets

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The Age of Exploration hindered the exchange of religious beliefs and


cultural practices.
2. Cultural exchange during the Age of Exploration focused primarily on
non-religious aspects.
3. The spread of religious beliefs was a key factor in the cultural exchange
during the Age of Exploration.
4. Religion was the only important aspect of cultural exchange during the
Age of Exploration.

Question 27
The word "unequal" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. uneven
2. unbalanced
3. unfair
4. disproportionate

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Indigenous populations universally welcomed the arrival of European


explorers.
2. The cultural exchange of this era was limited to agricultural products.
3. European explorers primarily sought to preserve indigenous beliefs and
practices.
4. The Age of Exploration led to an exchange of both goods and
knowledge.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a cause-and-effect
relationship related to the introduction of new agricultural products?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer acknowledge the negative
consequences of the Age of Exploration?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the ethical


considerations of cloning and stem cell research
and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 31 to 40.
The ethics of cloning, particularly human cloning, are fraught with complex
considerations. [I] While the potential benefits of cloning, such as growing
replacement organs and tissues, are undeniably appealing, the ethical
implications call for careful examination. [II] Furthermore, the success rate of cloning
is currently low, often resulting in numerous failed attempts and potential suffering for
the organisms involved. [III] The questions surrounding the moral status of clones
and their rights further complicate the debate. [IV]

Reproductive cloning, which aims to create a genetically identical copy of a human


being, raises even more profound ethical dilemmas. This raises concerns about
individual identity and the potential for undermining the uniqueness of each person.
Many fear that cloning could be used to create "designer babies" with specific traits,
leading to a form of eugenics. Furthermore, the psychological impact on a cloned
individual, potentially living in the shadow of their genetic predecessor, is a significant
ethical concern.

Stem cell research, while distinct from cloning, intersects with it ethically. The most
versatile stem cells, embryonic stem cells, are derived from embryos, which raises
significant moral questions. Some view the destruction of embryos for research as
morally equivalent to destroying human life. The use of induced pluripotent stem cells
(iPSCs), which are adult cells reprogrammed to an embryonic-like state, offers a
potentially less ethically charged alternative, although research on long-term safety
and efficacy is still ongoing.

Balancing the potential medical advancements with the complex ethical implications
is crucial. Open and informed public discourse, rigorous scientific oversight, and
careful consideration of the potential societal impacts are essential for navigating the
ethical landscape of cloning and stem cell research. It is a debate that will
undoubtedly continue to evolve as science progresses and our understanding of
these technologies deepens.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Concerns exist regarding the potential for exploitation, the


commodification of human life, and the psychological impact on cloned
individuals.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "call for" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. involve
2. demand
3. necessitate
4. require

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Ethical dilemma
2. Reproductive cloning
3. Human being
4. Genetic identity

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a concern related to
reproductive cloning?

1. Potential for eugenics


2. Diminished public discourse
3. Psychological impact
4. Loss of uniqueness

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. While iPSCs raise significant moral questions, embryonic stem cells


provide an alternative requiring further research.
2. Cloning and stem cell research are distinct, with iPSCs being derived
from embryos without ethical implications.
3. Stem cell research, linked to cloning ethically, uses embryonic stem
cells, raising moral concerns about embryo destruction. iPSCs offer a
less controversial alternative, but require further research.
4. Embryonic stem cells are versatile and raise no moral concerns, unlike
iPSCs which are a complex alternative to cloning.

Question 36
The word "long-term" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. near-term
2. short-term
3. quick-term
4. brief-term
Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The ethical implications of cloning are less complex than those of stem
cell research.
2. The passage discusses the ethical challenges posed by both cloning and
stem cell research.
3. Cloning has a high success rate and poses no threat to the organisms
involved.
4. Embryonic stem cell research is universally accepted as morally sound.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. It is vital to weigh potential medical progress against the ethical


complexities.
2. Scientific oversight is unnecessary when balancing medical gains and
ethics.
3. Medical advancements are less important than ethical implications in the
long run.
4. Ethical concerns outweigh the need for scientific progress in medical
fields.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Public discourse on these technologies is unnecessary due to scientific


oversight.
2. Current cloning techniques are highly effective and pose minimal ethical
concerns.
3. Advances in cloning and stem cell research necessitate ongoing ethical
evaluation.
4. iPSCs have completely resolved the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem
cell research.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. Reproductive cloning raises concerns about identity and eugenics, while
the low success rate of cloning and the ethical dilemmas of stem cell
research highlight the need for scientific advancements to overcome
these challenges.
2. While cloning offers clear benefits like organ growth, stem cell research,
particularly using embryonic stem cells, faces significant ethical
objections, necessitating alternative approaches like iPSCs.
3. The passage explores the ethical complexities of reproductive cloning
and stem cell research, focusing on the destruction of embryos, the
potential for designer babies, and the psychological impact on clones,
emphasizing the need for continued debate.
4. Cloning and stem cell research offer promising medical advancements,
but raise complex ethical concerns regarding human dignity, embryo
use, and potential misuse, demanding careful consideration and ongoing
dialogue.

DethiAnh

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-09

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Stop Juggling Remotes! 🤬 Get StreamSync! 🎉

Tired of (1) ______ searching for the right remote? Is your coffee table
cluttered (2) ______ multiple devices? StreamSync is the (3) ______ you've been
waiting for!

Our intuitive interface lets you (4) ______ between streaming services seamlessly.
Imagine (5) ______ from watching your favorite show to listening to your favorite
playlist with just one click! StreamSync is compatible with all major streaming
platforms, so you can finally ditch those extra remotes (6) ______ your living room!
Question 1
1. constantly

2. constant
3. constanly
4. constanted

Question 2
1. from

2. on
3. with
4. by

Question 3
1. streaming solution all-in-one

2. all-in-one streaming solution


3. all-in-one solution streaming
4. solution streaming all-in-one

Question 4
1. trade

2. swap
3. change
4. switch

Question 5
1. being able going

2. to be able to go
3. being able to go
4. to be going able

Question 6
1. are cluttering

2. they are cluttering


3. that are cluttering
4. which cluttering

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Trees: The Lungs of Our Planet!

Did you know that trees and forests are essential for our survival? They produce the
very (7) ______ we breathe, absorbing harmful carbon dioxide and releasing life-
giving oxygen. They also play a crucial role in regulating (8) ______, preventing soil
erosion, and providing habitat for (9) ______ different species of plants and animals.

Unfortunately, deforestation is happening at an alarming rate. (10) ______ forests


are being cleared for agriculture, logging, and urbanization, putting immense
pressure on these vital ecosystems. This loss leads to increased greenhouse gas
emissions, contributing to climate change and threatening (11) ______ nature.

We all need to (12) ______ and protect our forests. By planting trees, supporting
sustainable forestry practices, and reducing our consumption of wood and paper
products, we can help ensure a healthy planet for future generations. Every tree
counts!

Question 7
1. soil

2. water
3. air
4. food

Question 8
1. humidity

2. climate
3. temperature
4. weather

Question 9
1. much

2. many
3. little
4. less

Question 10
1. many

2. much
3. few
4. A lot of

Question 11
1. the weight of

2. the balance of
3. the extent of
4. the burden of

Question 12
1. step down

2. step aside
3. step back
4. step up

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Ooh, interesting! I'd love something active. Tell me more!

b. Sarah: I'm thinking about taking a cruise for my next vacation! Any tips?
c. Emily: Definitely! What kind of experience are you looking for? Royal Caribbean is
known for its adventurous activities.

1. c - b - a
2. c - a - b
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Maria: Yeah, I saw it! It's sparked a lot of conversations about gender fluidity in
fashion.

b. Maria: I think it's great! Clothes shouldn't be limited by gender. It's about
expressing yourself.

c. David: Hey, Maria, have you seen Harry Styles' new Vogue cover? He's wearing a
dress!

d. David: Totally agree! It's inspiring to see people challenging norms.

e. David: Definitely. What do you think about it?

1. c - d - e - b - a
2. c - a - e - b - d
3. e - d - c - b - a
4. b - c - e - a - d

Question 15
Hi Team,

a. It's a great opportunity to learn about the future of design and how we can
incorporate it into our work.

b. We'll be exploring the latest VR software and discussing its potential applications
for our upcoming projects.

c. See you all there!

d. No prior experience with VR is necessary, so don't worry if you're new to this


technology!

e. Just wanted to remind everyone about the VR design workshop next Tuesday at 2
pm in the conference room.
Best,

Laura

1. b - a - d - e - c
2. e - b - d - a - c
3. e - b - a - c - d
4. b - c - d - e - a

Question 16
a. From the epic battles in Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings" to the intricate magic systems
of Brandon Sanderson's novels, I am constantly amazed by the creativity and
imagination of fantasy authors.

b. Fantasy literature has always held a special place in my heart, transporting me to


worlds of wonder and magic.

c. It is a genre that continues to inspire and captivate readers of all ages, myself
included.

d. These stories offer not just escapism but also profound reflections on humanity,
morality, and the power of storytelling itself.

e. Whether it's dragons soaring through the skies or intricate political intrigue, fantasy
literature provides endless possibilities for exploration and enjoyment.

1. e - b - d - c - a
2. e - d - c - a - b
3. b - a - d - e - c
4. b - a - e - c - d

Question 17
a. Every Saturday morning, residents from all walks of life gather, sharing tips,
laughter, and a passion for growing.

b. It's a testament to the power of shared spaces and the simple joy of getting your
hands dirty.

c. The community garden on Elm Street has blossomed into something truly special.

d. The garden has not only beautified the neighborhood but has also fostered a
strong sense of community and connection.
e. What was once a vacant lot is now a vibrant tapestry of flowers, vegetables, and
herbs.

1. e - a - b - c - d
2. c - e - a - d - b
3. d - b - a - e - c
4. d - c - b - e - a

Read the following passage about problem-solving


and choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. It's a process that extends far beyond the classroom, encompassing
challenges we face in our personal lives, our communities, and our careers. Data
from the World Economic Forum emphasizes this, ranking complex problem-solving
within the top three most desired skills for employees by the year 2025. So how do
we become adept at finding solutions?

It begins with clearly identifying the problem at hand. (19) ______. For example,
imagine (20) ______. While the problem might seem like poor time management,
further exploration could reveal factors like a lack of understanding of the material or
even anxiety surrounding academic performance.

Once the root problem is identified, we can begin brainstorming potential solutions.
This stage encourages creativity and welcomes diverse perspectives. The more
potential solutions we generate, the higher the likelihood of identifying a truly
effective one. (21) ______, should be carefully evaluated for their feasibility and
potential impact.

Finally, we must be prepared to implement our chosen solution and adapt as needed.
Problem-solving is rarely a linear process; unexpected obstacles and new
information may arise, requiring us to adjust our approach. Ultimately, the mark of a
successful problem-solver is not the absence of challenges, but rather (22) ______.

Question 18
1. Problem-solving is a complex academic skill, primarily focused on finding
the right answers in textbooks
2. Problem-solving is an innate talent, and some individuals are simply
better equipped to handle challenges
3. Problem-solving is a fundamental life skill, and at its core lies the ability
to find effective solutions
4. Finding effective solutions is a secondary skill; the primary goal is to
understand the nature of problems

Question 19
1. Often, what we initially perceive as the issue is merely a symptom of a
larger, underlying problem
2. It's crucial to immediately implement the most obvious solution to the
perceived problem
3. Rarely does the initial problem present itself as a symptom of a larger,
more complex issue
4. The first step is always to accept the initial problem as the core issue and
work from there

Question 20
1. a teacher who effectively manages their time and lesson plans

2. a principal who successfully implements new school policies


3. a student who consistently struggles to complete their homework
assignments
4. a student who excels in all subjects and completes assignments easily

Question 21
1. These solutions, ranging from practical adjustments to innovative
approaches
2. Those solutions, typically disregarded due to their complexity and
difficulty
3. These approaches, often leading to further complications and roadblocks
4. These problems, stemming from a variety of internal and external factors

Question 22
1. the ability to navigate them with resilience and a solution-oriented
mindset
2. the ability to assign blame and identify external factors for setbacks
3. the ability to give up easily when faced with unexpected obstacles
4. the ability to avoid all challenges and maintain a steady course
Read the following passage about cultural identity
and its importance and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Understanding one's cultural identity is a deeply personal journey. It involves
recognizing and appreciating the values, beliefs, traditions, and customs passed
down through generations. This sense of belonging to a particular group shapes our
worldview, influencing how we interact with others and interpret the world around us.
Cultural identity can stem from various factors, including ethnicity, nationality,
religion, language, gender, and even geographic location.

A strong cultural identity provides individuals with a sense of belonging and


purpose. It acts as a compass, guiding our decisions and shaping our aspirations.
For example, someone raised in a culture that prioritizes community might prioritize
collaboration and collective well-being over individual achievement. Similarly,
traditions like storytelling or specific art forms often carry historical significance and
cultural knowledge, connecting individuals to their heritage.

However, cultural identities are not static. As societies evolve and interact, cultural
exchange occurs, leading to the blending and adaptation of traditions. Globalization,
migration, and intercultural marriages contribute to this dynamic process, creating a
rich tapestry of cultural diversity. This interaction can lead to exciting new cultural
expressions, enriching the human experience as a whole.

Recognizing and respecting the cultural identities of others is crucial in our


increasingly interconnected world. By approaching different perspectives with
openness and understanding, we foster empathy, break down stereotypes, and build
bridges between communities. Ultimately, embracing cultural diversity enriches our
lives and creates a more inclusive and harmonious global society.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to cultural identity?

1. Ethnicity
2. Astrological Sign
3. Language
4. Gender

Question 24
The word "personal" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. universal
2. individual
3. private
4. subjective

Question 25
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. historical significance
2. sense of belonging
3. cultural identity
4. individual achievement

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Cultural identities change over time.


2. Cultural identities are unchanging and fixed.
3. Cultural identities remain the same.
4. Cultural identities are rarely influenced by external factors.

Question 27
The word "crucial" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. essential
2. unimportant
3. optional
4. trivial

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Cultural identity is solely determined by ethnicity.


2. Cultural identity influences how we perceive the world.
3. Globalization inhibits the development of cultural identity.
4. Traditions remain unchanged despite cultural exchange.
Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a cause-and-effect structure
to explain the impact of cultural exchange?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the importance of
recognizing and respecting diverse cultural identities?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the ethics of


humanitarian aid and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Humanitarian aid, the assistance provided to populations experiencing crises like
natural disasters or armed conflict, aims to save lives and alleviate suffering. [II]
While seemingly altruistic, the ethics of delivering aid are complex and require careful
consideration. [III] Donating money or supplies often feels like the right thing to do,
but simply throwing resources at a problem can sometimes bring about unintended
negative consequences, such as undermining local markets or creating
dependencies. [IV]

Effective humanitarian aid requires a nuanced understanding of the context. For


example, after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, a massive influx of donated clothing
crippled the local textile industry. This influx, while well-intentioned, inadvertently
harmed the very people it was meant to help by destroying local livelihoods and
increasing reliance on external assistance. Furthermore, aid distribution can be
fraught with challenges, particularly in conflict zones where access is restricted or
where aid can be diverted for political gain. Ethical considerations necessitate
impartial and needs-based assistance, ensuring that aid reaches those who need it
most, regardless of their political affiliation, ethnicity, or religion.

Another critical ethical dimension revolves around the power dynamics inherent in aid
delivery. The relationship between aid providers and recipients can often be
unbalanced, with decision-making processes dominated by external actors. This can
lead to projects that are ill-suited to the local context or that fail to address the real
needs of the affected population. Local communities must be actively involved in the
design and implementation of aid programs to ensure their cultural sensitivity and
long-term effectiveness. Empowerment, rather than dependence, should be the
ultimate goal.

Ultimately, ethical humanitarian aid necessitates a commitment to transparency,


accountability, and continuous learning. Organizations must be open about their
funding sources, expenditures, and the impact of their programs. They should also
be willing to learn from their mistakes and adapt their approaches accordingly.
Independent evaluations and feedback mechanisms are essential for ensuring that
aid is delivered effectively and ethically, contributing to genuine recovery and
resilience in crisis-affected communities.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Aid organizations must therefore strive to implement programs that are


sustainable and empower affected communities to rebuild their lives in
the long term.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "bring about" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. create
2. induce
3. cause
4. result

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the earthquake's damage


2. restricted aid access
3. a political agenda
4. the large donation of clothing

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a challenge to aid
distribution?

1. Consistent funding sources


2. Restricted access to affected areas
3. Unintentional harm to local economies
4. Political manipulation of aid resources

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Effective aid delivery requires financial transparency and accountability,


ensuring that funds are used responsibly and efficiently.
2. Local communities should dictate aid distribution, minimizing external
influence and prioritizing their own cultural preferences.
3. Aid providers often dominate decision-making, potentially leading to
ineffective aid; thus, local involvement is crucial for culturally sensitive
and sustainable aid programs.
4. Power imbalances between aid providers and recipients necessitates
continuous monitoring and evaluation by independent organizations.

Question 36
The word "decision-making" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. Compliance
2. Agreement
3. Submission
4. Indecisiveness

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Transparency is less important than the speed of aid delivery.
2. The main goal of aid is to establish dependence on external resources.
3. Ethical aid delivery requires understanding the local context and
empowering communities.
4. Humanitarian aid is always beneficial to disaster-stricken communities.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Humanitarian aid must be conducted with clarity, responsibility, and a


willingness to learn and evolve.
2. Aid organizations must prioritize financial openness, program evaluation,
and continued development.
3. Transparency, accountability, and ongoing adaptation are essential for
effective humanitarian aid practices.
4. Ethical aid requires organizations to be open about their work,
responsible for their actions, and constantly improving their methods.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. The primary challenge of aid distribution is the lack of financial resources


from international donors.
2. Local communities always welcome external assistance and readily
relinquish control over aid projects.
3. Most humanitarian aid organizations prioritize political agendas over the
needs of the affected population.
4. Well-intentioned aid can sometimes have detrimental effects on the local
population.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Humanitarian aid, while essential during crises, faces ethical dilemmas


concerning unintended consequences, power imbalances, and the need
for transparent practices and continuous improvement.
2. Aid should prioritize local empowerment and avoid creating
dependencies, focusing on careful planning and contextual
understanding, with transparency and accountability being crucial for
long-term success.
3. While well-intentioned, aid can inadvertently harm local economies;
ethical delivery necessitates community participation, sensitivity to local
contexts, and transparency from aid organizations.
4. Effective and ethical humanitarian aid requires contextual awareness,
respecting local markets and promoting self-reliance, fostering
community involvement in aid programs, and maintaining organizational
transparency and accountability.

DethiAnh

10 HN10 HCMTHPTQGBảng giáMua chungHỗ trợ

10 HN
10 HCM
THPTQG
Bảng giá
Mua chung
Hỗ trợ

Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-10

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unlock Your Inner Fashion Icon with StyleSecrets!

Tired of feeling lost in the (1) ______ world of fashion? Wish you had a personal
stylist (2) ______ your fingertips? Then StyleSecrets is for you!

This revolutionary new app helps you (3) ______ a wardrobe that reflects your
unique personality. Simply answer a few questions about your style preferences and
lifestyle, and StyleSecrets will generate a (4) ______ just for you.

Learn how to (5) ______ like a pro, discover new brands that align with your tastes,
and receive outfit recommendations (6) ______ to your upcoming events. Download
StyleSecrets today and unlock your full fashion potential!

Question 1
1. overwhelming

2. overwhelm
3. overwhelmingly
4. overwhelmed

Question 2
1. to

2. with
3. on
4. at

Question 3
1. do

2. make
3. build
4. create

Question 4
1. style guide personalized

2. guide personalized style


3. personalized style guide
4. personalized guide style

Question 5
1. accessorized

2. to accessorize
3. accessorize
4. accessorizing

Question 6
1. be tailored

2. that tailored
3. tailored
4. are tailored

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Launch Your Voice Online: Build a Website or Blog!

Ever dreamed of sharing your thoughts, skills, or stories with the world? Now you
can! Building a website or blog is easier than you think, and it's a fantastic way to
connect with others, build your brand, or simply document your (7) ______.

Getting started is simple. First, decide on your platform. There are many user-friendly
options available, some even free! Next, choose a domain name that reflects your
content or brand. (8) ______ domain name is your online address, so make it
memorable!

Then, (9) ______ your website or blog using a template or by customizing your
design. Add compelling content, whether it's insightful articles, stunning photography,
or engaging videos. A little effort can go a long way! With (10) ______ clicks, you can
share your creations with a global audience.

Don’t be intimidated by the process. Numerous resources are available online to


guide you. (11) ______ your technical skills, you can create a beautiful and functional
online space. This empowers you to share your (12) ______ with the world. So, what
are you waiting for? Start building today!

Question 7
1. journey

2. map
3. compass
4. car

Question 8
1. Your

2. Our
3. Any
4. Their

Question 9
1. set up
2. set down
3. set aside
4. set off

Question 10
1. much

2. many
3. a few
4. little

Question 11
1. In spite of

2. Because of
3. On behalf of
4. Regardless of

Question 12
1. apathy

2. lethargy
3. passion
4. indifference

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. David: Yeah, it was incredible! Chris Martin's energy is unbelievable, even after all
these years.

b. Sarah: Did you see Coldplay last night? I heard it was amazing!

c. Sarah: I know! I'm kicking myself for not getting tickets.


1. c - b - a
2. b - c - a
3. c - a - b
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Emily: Cool! What did you make?

b. Emily: That's awesome! Maybe we could take a class together sometime.

c. Chris: I built a birdhouse. It wasn't perfect, but I learned a lot about using hand
tools.

d. Chris: Absolutely! I took one at The Woodshop on Maple Street. It was a blast.

e. Emily: I'm thinking about trying a woodworking class. Have you ever done that?

1. d - b - e - a - c
2. d - a - c - b - e
3. e - d - a - c - b
4. c - e - a - d - b

Question 15
Hi everyone,

a. David, please let me know when you have the materials list ready.

b. Sarah, have you completed the experiment design?

c. Just wanted to check in on our progress for the science fair project.

d. I've finished researching the effects of pollution on plant growth.

e. We can then meet this weekend to finalize everything.

Best,

Emily

1. d - b - a - c - e
2. c - d - b - a - e
3. d - a - b - e - c
4. d - b - a - e - c

Question 16
a. The future of AR is bright, promising a world where the line between the digital and
physical realms is increasingly blurred.

b. As AR technology continues to advance and become more accessible, it will


undoubtedly have a profound impact on our lives.

c. Augmented reality has the potential to revolutionize the way we interact with the
world around us.

d. From immersive gaming experiences to practical applications in healthcare and


education, the possibilities are endless.

e. Imagine surgeons using AR to visualize organs during surgery or architects


collaborating on 3D building models in real-time.

1. e - c - d - b - a
2. c - d - b - a - e
3. c - d - e - b - a
4. d - b - a - e - c

Question 17
a. The park's commitment to incorporating cutting-edge technology, like 3D
projections and motion simulators, enhances the overall visitor experience.

b. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, with its meticulously recreated Hogwarts
castle and butterbeer stands, remains a major draw for visitors of all ages.

c. However, this popularity often translates to long queues and crowded walkways,
especially during peak seasons and weekends.

d. The popularity of Universal Studios Hollywood continues to soar, fueled by its


immersive experiences and thrilling attractions.

e. Despite the crowds, the park's ability to seamlessly blend entertainment with
elements of film and television production makes it a unique and unforgettable
destination.

1. d - b - a - c - e
2. c - e - a - d - b
3. d - e - b - c - a
4. e - a - b - d - c

Read the following passage about ...Dubai's


transformation into a global metropolis and choose
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. Its skyline, (19) ______, is a testament to human ingenuity. This "city of
superlatives" boasts the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa, which soars to a
staggering 2,717 feet. Such audacious feats of engineering are not mere vanity
projects; they represent Dubai's relentless pursuit of innovation and its desire to
make a mark on the global stage.

Beyond its record-breaking structures, Dubai offers a unique blend of cultural


experiences. Traditional souks, (20) ______, stand in stark contrast to the sleek
modernity of its shopping malls. Visitors can haggle for souvenirs in bustling
marketplaces or indulge in high-end retail therapy at designer boutiques. This
intriguing juxtaposition of old and new extends to every facet of Dubai, from its
cuisine to its art scene, making it a destination that truly caters to every taste.

The city's allure is further amplified by its strategic location on the Persian
Gulf. (21) ______, Dubai has transformed itself into a global business and tourism
center. Its world-class infrastructure, including a state-of-the-art airport and a
sophisticated public transportation system, ensures seamless connectivity for both
leisure and business travelers. Furthermore, Dubai's commitment to safety and
security has cemented its reputation as one of the safest cities in the world, attracting
millions of visitors annually.

(22) ______. Its architectural wonders, diverse cultural offerings, and strategic
location have secured its place as a city of superlatives, captivating the imagination
of the world.

Question 18
1. Although located in the Arabian Desert, Dubai has yet to establish itself
as a major tourist destination
2. Despite its challenging desert environment, Dubai remains a symbol of
unsustainable practices
3. Dubai, once a small fishing village, is now struggling to maintain its
cultural identity
4. Dubai, a dazzling metropolis rising from the Arabian Desert, has become
synonymous with opulence and ambition
Question 19
1. punctuated by architectural marvels

2. often obscured by sandstorms and haze


3. primarily composed of low-rise traditional buildings
4. reflecting a minimalist and understated aesthetic

Question 20
1. where the air is thick with the scent of spices and perfumes

2. where traditional crafts are struggling to survive


3. which are rapidly being replaced by modern shopping centers
4. often overlooked by tourists in favor of Western-style malls

Question 21
1. Primarily focused on agricultural production

2. Despite its isolated location in the desert


3. Long a hub for trade and commerce
4. Once a small and insignificant port city

Question 22
1. However, Dubai's rapid development has come at a significant
environmental cost
2. In conclusion, Dubai's journey from a modest trading port to a global
metropolis is a testament to its visionary leadership and unwavering
ambition
3. Ultimately, Dubai's future remains uncertain in the face of global
economic instability
4. Despite its success, Dubai faces numerous challenges, including social
inequality and water scarcity

Read the following passage about the nature of


addiction and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
Addiction is a complex and often misunderstood phenomenon. It's not simply a
matter of willpower or a lack of moral fiber. Instead, addiction is a chronic, relapsing
disease that changes the brain's structure and function. This occurs primarily in areas
of the brain responsible for reward, motivation, learning, and memory. These
changes can lead to the compulsive drug seeking and use that characterize
addiction, even in the face of negative consequences.

One of the key brain areas affected by addiction is the mesolimbic dopamine
pathway, also known as the reward pathway. When we engage in pleasurable
activities, this pathway is activated, releasing dopamine and creating a feeling of
pleasure. Drugs of abuse hijack this system, flooding it with dopamine and producing
an exaggerated sense of euphoria. Over time, the brain adapts to these surges of
dopamine, making it less sensitive to the drug's effects. This means that individuals
need to consume more of the drug to achieve the same high, a phenomenon known
as tolerance.

Another crucial aspect of addiction is the role of learning and memory. When
someone uses drugs repeatedly in a particular context, the brain learns to associate
those cues with the drug's effects. For example, if someone regularly uses heroin in a
specific location, simply being in that place can trigger cravings and drug-seeking
behaviors. This is why environmental cues can be powerful triggers for relapse, even
after long periods of abstinence.

Despite the challenges posed by addiction, it's important to remember that recovery
is possible. With the right support and treatment, individuals can overcome addiction
and live healthy, fulfilling lives. Effective treatment approaches address both the
biological and behavioral aspects of addiction, often combining medications to
manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms with therapies that help individuals
develop coping mechanisms and modify unhealthy thoughts and behaviors.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a brain area affected by addiction?

1. Areas responsible for learning


2. Reward pathway
3. Cerebellum
4. Areas responsible for memory

Question 24
The word "misunderstood" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. chronic
2. comprehended
3. relapsing
4. complex

Question 25
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. dopamine
2. sense of euphoria
3. reward pathway
4. pleasurable activity

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Addiction is primarily influenced by learning and memory.


2. The aspect of addiction is crucially impacted by learning and memory.
3. Learning and memory play a critical role in addiction.
4. Learning and memory are solely responsible for addiction.

Question 27
The word "possible" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. difficult
2. achievable
3. uncertain
4. improbable

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Addiction can lead to compulsive drug seeking and use.


2. Environmental cues have little impact on addiction relapse.
3. Addiction is solely a consequence of weak willpower.
4. Drug tolerance leads to decreased dopamine levels in the brain.
Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the development of drug
tolerance?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the possibility of
recovery from addiction?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the importance


and influence of Indigenous cultures and choose the
best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
[I] The legacy of Indigenous cultures is woven into the fabric of societies worldwide,
enriching our understanding of history, art, language, and environmental
stewardship. [II] Indigenous knowledge systems, passed down through generations,
have significantly shaped agricultural practices, medicinal knowledge, and
sustainable resource management. [III] For example, the practice of controlled
burning employed by Indigenous Australians for millennia has been shown to give
rise to healthier and more resilient ecosystems. [IV]

These ancestral lands hold immense cultural and spiritual significance for Indigenous
peoples. They represent not merely geographical locations, but a deep connection to
history, ancestry, and identity. The forced removal of Indigenous communities from
their traditional territories, a tragic chapter in many nations' histories, has resulted in
profound social, economic, and psychological consequences. Recognizing and
respecting Indigenous land rights is crucial not only for rectifying past injustices but
also for ensuring the cultural survival of these communities.

The preservation of Indigenous languages represents a time-sensitive imperative.


With hundreds of Indigenous languages facing extinction worldwide, the loss of these
languages represents a profound loss of cultural heritage and intellectual diversity.
Each language encapsulates a unique worldview, a distinct way of understanding
and interacting with the world. Efforts to revitalize and support Indigenous languages
through language nests, community-based education programs, and the integration
of Indigenous languages into mainstream education systems are vital for ensuring
their continued transmission to future generations.

The contributions of Indigenous cultures are often overlooked or marginalized in


dominant narratives. However, a growing recognition of the importance of Indigenous
knowledge and perspectives is transforming fields from art and literature to science
and environmental policy. By acknowledging and celebrating the enduring legacy of
Indigenous cultures, we can build a more inclusive, equitable, and sustainable future
for all.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These practices, often dismissed in the past, are now being re-
evaluated for their profound ecological wisdom and offer valuable
lessons for contemporary resource management.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "give rise to" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. create
2. invent
3. produce
4. effect

Question 33
The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. geographical locations
2. cultural significance
3. Indigenous peoples
4. ancestral lands

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of forced
removal from ancestral lands?

1. Social disruption
2. Economic hardship
3. Psychological trauma
4. Improved cultural identity

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Indigenous knowledge systems have shaped practices like controlled


burning, leading to more resilient ecosystems.
2. Indigenous land rights must be recognized to address past injustices and
ensure cultural continuity for future generations.
3. Indigenous languages are disappearing rapidly, representing a severe
cultural loss; thus, preservation efforts through various programs are
crucial.
4. Dominant narratives often neglect Indigenous cultures, but their
knowledge is increasingly valued in diverse fields.

Question 36
The word "time-sensitive" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. postponable
2. flexible
3. unimportant
4. indefinite

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Forced removal had minimal impact on Indigenous communities.


2. Indigenous cultures have limited impact on modern society.
3. Indigenous languages are valued less than dominant languages.
4. Indigenous knowledge has influenced areas like medicine and resource
management.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Indigenous societies commonly dismiss prevailing historical accounts.


2. Indigenous perspectives are consistently prioritized in cultural stories.
3. Indigenous cultural contributions are frequently ignored or downplayed in
mainstream narratives.
4. Modern narratives regularly overstate Indigenous cultural impact.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Modern society has fully embraced and integrated Indigenous


knowledge.
2. Integrating Indigenous perspectives can lead to positive changes in
various fields.
3. Indigenous languages are all mutually intelligible and easily learned.
4. Indigenous cultures are primarily focused on preserving ancient
traditions.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Indigenous cultures offer valuable knowledge and perspectives,


influencing diverse fields; however, they face challenges like language
loss and land dispossession, necessitating recognition and preservation
efforts for a more sustainable and equitable future.
2. Though often marginalized, Indigenous cultures possess important
knowledge systems impacting various areas; their languages face
extinction, underscoring the need for revitalization and greater
appreciation of their contributions.
3. Indigenous knowledge, exemplified by controlled burning and
sustainable practices, is crucial; their ancestral lands and languages
require protection, emphasizing the need for respecting Indigenous rights
and fostering inclusivity.
4. Indigenous communities have significantly impacted history and the
environment, yet their land rights and languages remain threatened,
highlighting the urgency of acknowledging their contributions and
supporting their cultural survival.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Feeling Stressed and Overwhelmed?

MindfulMoments is your answer!

Do you feel (1) ______ stressed and anxious? Are you tired of feeling
overwhelmed (2) ______ the demands of daily life? MindfulMoments offers guided
meditations and mindfulness exercises (3) ______ to help you find peace and calm.

Our app provides a (4) ______ based on your needs and goals. Learn
to (5) ______ stress, improve focus, and cultivate a greater sense of well-being.
Start (6) ______ mindfulness today and experience the transformative power of
MindfulMoments.

Download the app and begin your journey to inner peace!

Question 1
1. constancy

2. constanted
3. constant
4. constantly

Question 2
1. about

2. by
3. with
4. of

Question 3
1. designing

2. to design
3. designed
4. design

Question 4
1. experience meditation personalized

2. meditation experience personalized


3. personalized experience meditation
4. personalized meditation experience

Question 5
1. deal

2. manage
3. work
4. handle

Question 6
1. practiced

2. practicing
3. practice
4. to practice

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Cybersecurity and Protecting Your Data

In today's digital world, our lives increasingly revolve around technology. This
reliance makes protecting our personal information more crucial than ever.
Cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated, and falling victim can have
devastating (7) ______, from financial loss to identity theft.

Don't become (8) ______ statistic! Take proactive steps to safeguard your data.
Create strong, unique passwords for (9) ______ account and enable two-factor
authentication whenever possible. Be wary of suspicious emails or links, as they may
contain phishing attempts designed to steal your credentials.
Never (10) ______ personal information over unsecured websites or networks.

Regularly update your software and operating systems. These updates often include
security patches that address known vulnerabilities. Consider investing in reputable
antivirus and anti-malware software to add (11) ______ protection.

By taking these simple precautions, you can significantly reduce your risk of
becoming a cybercrime victim. Protect your digital life and enjoy the benefits of
technology (12) ______.

Question 7
1. consequences

2. sources
3. causes
4. reasons

Question 8
1. another
2. others
3. the other
4. other

Question 9
1. each

2. little
3. much
4. many

Question 10
1. give off

2. give up
3. give in
4. give out

Question 11
1. an extra layer of

2. a series of
3. a lack of
4. a number of

Question 12
1. securely

2. sporadically
3. specifically
4. scarcely

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13
a. John: Yeah! I heard she stopped at Big Sur. I've always wanted to go there.

b. Sarah: Me too! Maybe we should plan a road trip sometime.

c. Sarah: Hey John, did you see those photos from Emily's road trip down the Pacific
Coast Highway? They looked amazing!

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - b - a
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. David: Enjoy it! Who are you most excited to see?

b. Maria: Are you going to Glastonbury this year?

c. Maria: Definitely Arctic Monkeys, they're headlining!

d. David: I wish! Tickets sold out so fast, I couldn't snag one.

e. Maria: Yeah, they always do. I got lucky, a friend had a spare.

1. e - c - d - b - a
2. b - d - e - a - c
3. e - a - c - b - d
4. b - a - e - d - c

Question 15
Hi Lisa,

a. Hiking among those giant sequoia trees was an unforgettable experience.

b. I just got back from a weekend trip to Yosemite National Park, and it was
breathtaking!

c. We should plan a hiking trip together sometime!

d. We even saw a black bear from a distance – thankfully, it didn't come too close!
e. I took tons of pictures; I'll show you when we meet up next week.

Talk soon,

Maria

1. e - b - c - d - a
2. b - a - d - e - c
3. c - b - a - d - e
4. b - a - c - d - e

Question 16
a. The vibrant colors, graceful movements, and sheer diversity of marine life on
display are a testament to the beauty and complexity of our oceans.

b. Visiting an aquarium is an experience that stays with you long after you leave,
leaving a lasting impression of the beauty and fragility of the underwater world.

c. Through interactive exhibits, educational programs, and research initiatives,


aquariums foster a sense of responsibility and inspire action to safeguard our oceans
for future generations.

d. Beyond their aesthetic appeal, aquariums play a crucial role in marine


conservation by educating the public about the importance of protecting these fragile
ecosystems.

e. Aquariums offer a unique and captivating glimpse into the underwater world,
sparking curiosity and wonder in people of all ages.

1. c - a - d - b - e
2. e - a - d - c - b
3. d - b - c - e - a
4. d - b - a - e - c

Question 17
a. This initiative showcases how urban planning can significantly influence
community health and well-being.

b. Free yoga and Tai Chi classes offered in these parks have also seen a surge in
attendance, promoting physical activity and social interaction.

c. The newly implemented "Green Spaces" initiative in our city has had a visible
impact on the community's health.
d. Parks like Central Park and Riverside Park are now filled with people jogging,
cycling, and enjoying the outdoors.

e. Local cafes have even reported an increase in demand for healthy food and
beverage options, reflecting a positive shift towards healthier lifestyles.

1. d - e - a - c - b
2. b - a - d - c - e
3. e - c - d - a - b
4. c - d - b - e - a

Read the following passage about Harry Potter and


choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Harry Potter, (18) ______, is the eponymous protagonist of J.K. Rowling's beloved
fantasy series. Little does Harry know, but his eleventh birthday will mark the
beginning of an extraordinary journey. On that day, (19) ______. Whisked away from
the dreary confines of his aunt and uncle's home at Number 4, Privet Drive, Harry
enters the magical world he never knew existed.

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry becomes Harry's sanctuary, a place of


wonder and learning. Within its ancient walls, Harry discovers his innate magical
abilities, forging deep friendships with classmates Ron Weasley and Hermione
Granger. Together, this iconic trio navigates the challenges of adolescence alongside
extraordinary adventures, confronting dark secrets and battling dangerous foes. The
most formidable of these is Lord Voldemort, the evil wizard (20) ______ and
attempted to kill Harry himself.

(21) ______. He faces perilous trials, grapples with loss and betrayal, and ultimately
confronts his destiny in a climactic battle against Voldemort. The immense popularity
of Harry Potter, evidenced by over 500 million copies sold worldwide, speaks to the
universal appeal of Rowling's storytelling.

(22) ______. Harry's journey reminds us that even in the face of adversity, courage
and determination can triumph. His story continues to inspire millions, reminding us
of the power of imagination and the importance of fighting for what we believe in.

Question 18
1. who was orphaned as a baby

2. whose parents were wizards of great renown


3. who grew up in a loving, supportive family
4. who always knew about his magical heritage

Question 19
1. he learns about his true identity: a wizard marked for greatness

2. he runs away from home to escape his difficult life


3. he discovers a hidden room in his aunt and uncle's house
4. he receives an ordinary birthday present from his relatives

Question 20
1. who had been a close friend of Harry's family

2. who was defeated years ago by a powerful wizard


3. who taught Harry everything he knew about magic
4. who had murdered Harry's parents

Question 21
1. Throughout the series, Harry's courage and resilience are repeatedly
tested
2. Throughout the series, Harry struggles to adapt to the wizarding world
3. Throughout the series, Harry avoids dangerous situations at all costs
4. Throughout the series, Harry relies heavily on the help of others

Question 22
1. The books depict a world where good and evil are easily distinguishable

2. The books explore themes of friendship, love, and the battle between
good and evil, resonating with readers of all ages
3. The books focus primarily on the technical aspects of magic and spell-
casting
4. The books offer a complex analysis of wizarding society and its history

Read the following passage about the economics of


professional sports and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The business of professional sports is incredibly lucrative. Major sports leagues
around the world generate billions of dollars in revenue annually. For example, the
National Football League (NFL) in the United States generated over $17 billion in
revenue in 2022. This money comes from a variety of sources, including ticket sales,
broadcast rights, merchandise, and sponsorships. The global appeal of sports,
coupled with passionate fan bases, creates a massive market for entertainment and
related products.

The economic impact of professional sports extends far beyond the leagues and
teams themselves. Large sporting events, such as the Super Bowl or the Olympics,
can bring a substantial influx of revenue to the host city or country. These events
attract tourists from all over the world, who then spend money on hotels, restaurants,
transportation, and other goods and services. This spending creates jobs and
stimulates local economies.

Furthermore, professional sports franchises can have a significant impact on real


estate and development. The construction of new stadiums and arenas often leads to
the revitalization of surrounding areas. Businesses are drawn to the increased foot
traffic, leading to the development of restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues.
This can transform neighborhoods and boost property values.

However, the business of professional sports is not without its challenges. The
increasing cost of player salaries and the need to constantly innovate and engage
fans are just two of the complex issues facing teams and leagues. Finding ways to
balance profitability with affordability for fans is crucial for the long-term sustainability
of professional sports.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source of revenue for professional
sports leagues?

1. Broadcast rights
2. Gambling revenue
3. Merchandise
4. Ticket sales

Question 24
The word "lucrative" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. popular
2. unprofitable
3. expensive
4. competitive
Question 25
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. large sporting events


2. tourist attractions
3. goods and services
4. local economies

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Professional sports teams can greatly affect real estate and


development.
2. Professional sports teams have little influence on real estate and
development.
3. Real estate and development are negatively impacted by professional
sports teams.
4. Real estate and development are unrelated to the presence of
professional sports teams.

Question 27
The word "complex" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. simple
2. complicated
3. minor
4. enjoyable

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Construction of new stadiums always leads to lower property values in


the surrounding area.
2. The NFL generated over $17 billion in revenue in 2022.
3. The Super Bowl is the only major sporting event that generates
significant revenue.
4. Professional sports teams do not face significant financial challenges.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between the construction of sports venues and the revitalization of
surrounding areas?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer introduce the challenges faced by
the professional sports industry?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the challenges


and future of international relations and choose the
best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
International relations face numerous complex challenges in the 21st century. [I]
Globalization has undeniably fostered interconnectedness, but it has also brought
about new vulnerabilities. [II] The rise of non-state actors, from multinational
corporations to terrorist organizations, challenges the traditional dominance of nation-
states in international affairs. [III] Furthermore, the rapid dissemination of information
and technology, while offering opportunities for collaboration, also facilitates the
spread of misinformation and cyber warfare, adding new layers of complexity to
diplomacy and security. [IV]

Climate change represents another significant hurdle for international


cooperation. It demands collective action to mitigate its far-reaching consequences,
yet achieving consensus on shared responsibilities and effective solutions remains a
major obstacle. Differing economic priorities and political ideologies often impede
progress toward binding international agreements. Moreover, the disproportionate
impact of climate change on developing nations creates tensions between developed
and developing countries, exacerbating existing inequalities and hindering
collaborative efforts to address the crisis.

Navigating these challenges requires multi-faceted approaches. Strengthening


international institutions, such as the United Nations, is crucial for promoting
dialogue, fostering cooperation, and establishing shared norms. Investing in
diplomacy and conflict resolution mechanisms is essential for preventing and
managing disputes peacefully. Furthermore, addressing global challenges like
climate change and pandemics necessitates greater collaboration between
governments, civil society organizations, and the private sector.

The future of international relations will likely be shaped by the ability of nations to
adapt to these evolving challenges. Embracing multilateralism, prioritizing
sustainable development, and investing in education and intercultural understanding
will be critical for building a more peaceful and prosperous future. The increasing
prominence of emerging powers, such as China and India, will also play a significant
role in reshaping the global landscape, demanding a recalibration of existing power
dynamics and the development of new frameworks for international cooperation.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The increasing interconnectedness of the global economy makes nations


more susceptible to economic shocks originating elsewhere, as evidenced
by the ripple effect of the 2008 financial crisis.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "brought about" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. started
2. created
3. yielded
4. caused

Question 33
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
1. cooperation
2. climate change
3. globalization
4. the crisis

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a source of tension related
to climate change?

1. Varying political ideologies


2. Similar economic priorities
3. Difficulty finding solutions
4. Unequal impact on nations

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. International relations require complex solutions involving governmental


collaboration and institutional reinforcement for shared objectives.
2. Global issues necessitate collaborative action involving governments,
organizations, and private entities, alongside reinforced international
institutions and diplomatic measures.
3. Shared norms are established through international bodies to facilitate
cooperation between nations and address global challenges effectively.
4. Various obstacles impede global progress, requiring unified economic
strategies and political alignment for effective conflict resolution.

Question 36
The word "multi-faceted" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. limited
2. simplistic
3. narrow
4. singular
Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. International cooperation is necessary to address climate change


effectively.
2. Globalization has only positive impacts on international relations.
3. Non-state actors have little influence in global affairs.
4. Developed nations are unaffected by climate change.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. International relations will be reshaped by how nations handle evolving


global power dynamics.
2. The future of international relations depends primarily on new
cooperation frameworks.
3. Global power shifts will inevitably determine the future of international
relations.
4. The capacity of nations to address emerging global challenges will
determine the future of international relations.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Climate change is the sole significant challenge to international


cooperation.
2. Information technology hinders international relations due to
misinformation.
3. The United Nations is the only institution capable of addressing global
crises.
4. Emerging economies like India and China will increasingly influence
global political dynamics.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. Climate change and technological advancements pose significant threats
to international stability, requiring nations to prioritize environmental
protection and control information flow for effective governance.
2. The dominance of nation-states is threatened by globalization and non-
state actors, necessitating new international relations frameworks
focused on technological advancements and economic growth.
3. International relations face complex challenges from various sources,
and successfully navigating them requires strong leadership from
developed nations to promote economic development and global
security.
4. Global interconnectedness creates new challenges for international
relations, including the rise of non-state actors, rapid information
dissemination, and climate change, demanding strengthened
cooperation and adaptable strategies for a peaceful future.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash your inner creator with CreativeSpark!

Are you tired of feeling (1) ______ and stuck in a creative rut? Do you long
to (2) ______ your hidden potential and bring your wildest ideas to life?

Then CreativeSpark is for you! Our innovative platform provides a (3) ______ where
you can connect with fellow artists, writers, and dreamers from all walks of life.

(4) ______ to ignite your imagination, CreativeSpark offers a plethora of resources,


including:

* Daily prompts (5) ______ sparking new ideas

* Expert-led workshops to hone your skills

* Constructive feedback from peers to help you grow


Don't just dream it, create it! Join CreativeSpark today and discover the joy
of (6) ______ yourself without limits.

Question 1
1. inspiration

2. inspire
3. uninspired
4. uninspiring

Question 2
1. tap into

2. switch up
3. turn on
4. plug in

Question 3
1. supportive online community

2. supportive community online


3. community supportive online
4. online community supportive

Question 4
1. Designed

2. To design
3. Which designed
4. Designing

Question 5
1. with

2. to
3. on
4. for
Question 6
1. expressed

2. to express
3. expressing
4. express

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Staying Safe Online: Protect Yourself in the Digital World!

The internet offers amazing opportunities, but it’s crucial to stay safe. Follow these
tips to protect yourself and your (7) ______:

* Create Strong Passwords: Don't use easily guessed passwords like


"password123." (8) ______ weak passwords, choose strong, unique passwords for
each account, mixing letters, numbers, and symbols.

* Beware of Phishing: Be cautious of emails or messages asking for personal


details. (9) ______ phishing scams try to trick you into revealing sensitive
information. Never click on suspicious links.

* Think Before You Click: Don't share (10) ______ personal information online. Be
mindful of what you post and who can see it. Once something is online, it can be
difficult to (11) ______.

* Secure Your Devices: Keep your software updated and install reliable antivirus
software. This helps protect your devices from malware and other
online (12) ______. Remember, your online safety is your responsibility!

Question 7
1. information

2. some information
3. informations
4. an information

Question 8
1. Instead of

2. Ahead of
3. In spite of
4. Because of

Question 9
1. Much

2. Many
3. A lot of
4. Several

Question 10
1. enough

2. too much
3. a few
4. too many

Question 11
1. take away

2. take down
3. take off
4. take back

Question 12
1. threats

2. promises
3. benefits
4. opportunities

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13
a. Sarah: Yeah! I think it just dropped this morning, you have to see the new area, it's
giving me serious "Bloodborne" vibes.

b. Sarah: Did you see the new "Elden Ring" DLC trailer? It looks insane!

c. John: No way! I haven't been keeping up, is it on YouTube?

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - b - a
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. Maya: There are modifications for all levels, so you can definitely start slow!

b. Maya: Vinyasa flow. It's challenging but really rewarding.

c. David: I've heard good things about it. Is it suitable for beginners?

d. Maya: I started doing yoga every morning, and I already feel a difference.

e. David: That's great! What kind of yoga are you doing?

1. d - e - b - c - a
2. e - b - d - c - a
3. e - a - d - c - b
4. c - e - b - d - a

Question 15
Hi John,

a. It turns out they play a crucial role in everything from digestion to immunity!

b. The article even mentioned how specific gut bacteria might influence our mood
and mental health.

c. I know you're interested in health and wellness, so I thought you might find this
fascinating too.

d. Let me know what you think!


e. I just read this mind-blowing article about the microbiome, the trillions of bacteria
living inside our bodies.

Best,

Lisa

1. e - a - b - c - d
2. c - d - e - a - b
3. e - c - d - a - b
4. b - d - c - e - a

Question 16
a. Even now, I find immense joy in playing pick-up games and witnessing the magic
of basketball unfold on the court.

b. This passion led me to join my high school team, where I spent countless hours
practicing and pushing my limits.

c. The thrill of dribbling, shooting hoops, and feeling the teamwork on the court
ignited a passion within me.

d. Growing up, my love for basketball went beyond just watching the game.

e. Though my basketball journey didn't lead to a professional career, the values of


discipline, perseverance, and teamwork have shaped who I am today.

1. d - c - b - e - a
2. d - b - a - e - c
3. d - a - b - e - c
4. d - c - b - a - e

Question 17
a. Additionally, the rise of streaming platforms has made fantasy content more
accessible than ever before, allowing viewers to delve into immersive worlds at their
own pace.

b. As fantasy continues to evolve and captivate audiences worldwide, it is clear that


the genre has cemented its place as a powerful force in popular culture.

c. This surge in interest can be attributed to several factors, including the genre's
ability to transport viewers to richly imagined worlds and its exploration of complex
themes like power, morality, and identity.
d. This growing popularity has also led to a resurgence in fantasy literature, with new
authors emerging and classic works finding renewed appreciation.

e. The popularity of fantasy as a genre has skyrocketed in recent years, with shows
like "Game of Thrones" and "The Witcher" captivating global audiences.

1. e - d - b - c - a
2. c - b - d - a - e
3. d - c - e - a - b
4. e - c - a - d - b

Read the following passage about quantum


computing and choose the option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. Unlike classical computers that store information as bits representing 0
or 1, quantum computers employ qubits. Qubits, (19) ______, can exist in a
combination of 0 and 1 simultaneously. This unique feature enables quantum
computers to tackle problems that are practically impossible for even the most
powerful classical computers.

Imagine a vast library containing billions of books, and you need to find one specific
book. A classical computer would search each book sequentially, which could take
an impractical amount of time. A quantum computer, on the other hand, could
analyze all the books simultaneously, (20) ______. This ability to perform
computations on multiple possibilities at once holds immense potential in fields like
drug discovery, materials science, and artificial intelligence.

One compelling example is in cryptography, where quantum computers pose both a


threat and an opportunity. Today's encryption algorithms, (21) ______, could be
easily deciphered by powerful quantum computers in the future. This potential
vulnerability has spurred the development of quantum-resistant cryptography, which
relies on complex mathematical problems that even quantum computers are unlikely
to crack.

(22) ______. Major technology companies and research institutions are investing
heavily in this transformative technology, driven by its promise to revolutionize
various industries. As quantum computers become more powerful and accessible,
we can expect groundbreaking advancements in medicine, materials science,
artificial intelligence, and beyond, ushering in a new era of technological innovation.

Question 18
1. Mystifying principles of quantum mechanics in an intriguing realm
harness computations to carry out complex calculations
2. Complex calculations are carried out by intriguing computational realms
using the mystifying principles of quantum mechanics
3. Quantum computing, an intriguing realm of computation, harnesses the
mystifying principles of quantum mechanics to carry out complex
calculations
4. Quantum mechanics, a complex branch of physics, utilizes intriguing
computational realms to simplify calculations

Question 19
1. leveraging superposition as a phenomenal quantum theory

2. with the quantum phenomenon of superposition being leveraged for


other purposes
3. leveraging the quantum phenomenon of superposition
4. using the phenomenon of superposition to leverage quantum
advancements

Question 20
1. reducing the drastic search process to save time

2. drastically increasing the time spent searching


3. drastically changing the parameters of the search time
4. drastically reducing the search time

Question 21
1. considered virtually unbreakable by classical computers

2. considered virtually breakable by powerful quantum computers


3. classically considered unbreakable by virtual computers
4. virtually considered unbreakable by computing classics

Question 22
1. In later stages of development, quantum computing is advancing rapidly

2. Quantum computing, still in early stages, has rapidly stopped advancing


3. While still in its early stages, quantum computing is rapidly advancing
4. While rapidly advancing, quantum computing is still in its early stages
Read the following passage about green
technologies and their impact on sustainability and
choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 23 to 30.
The development of green technologies is an essential component in addressing the
world's pressing environmental challenges. These technologies, aimed at reducing
human impact on the planet, encompass a wide range of innovations, from
renewable energy sources like solar and wind power to electric vehicles and
sustainable agricultural practices. The driving force behind this development is the
growing awareness of climate change and its potential consequences, prompting
governments, businesses, and individuals to seek ways to minimize their
environmental footprint.

A key aspect of green technology development is its focus on resource efficiency.


This means using fewer resources to achieve the same or better results, reducing
waste and pollution in the process. For example, advancements in LED lighting
technology have led to light bulbs that consume significantly less energy than
traditional incandescent bulbs while lasting much longer. This, in turn, reduces the
demand for electricity and the associated greenhouse gas emissions from power
plants.

Furthermore, green technologies are fostering a transition to a circular economy. This


model emphasizes reusing and recycling materials as much as possible, minimizing
waste and promoting sustainability. Innovative recycling techniques are being
developed to recover valuable resources from electronic waste, reducing the need for
mining and its environmental impact. Similarly, companies are exploring new ways to
use recycled plastics and other materials in manufacturing, further reducing reliance
on virgin resources.

The ultimate goal of green technology development is to create a


more sustainable future for generations to come. By reducing pollution, conserving
resources, and mitigating climate change, these technologies offer a pathway
towards a cleaner, healthier, and more equitable world. As research and innovation
continue, we can expect to see even more groundbreaking green technologies
emerge, offering hope for a brighter future for our planet.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of green technologies?

1. Reducing traffic congestion


2. Reducing pollution
3. Mitigating climate change
4. Conserving resources
Question 24
The word "essential" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. insignificant
2. detrimental
3. optional
4. unnecessary

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. longer lasting bulbs


2. reduced energy consumption
3. LED lighting use
4. resource efficiency

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. A circular economy is being completely replaced by green technologies.


2. Green technologies are preventing the development of a circular
economy.
3. The circular economy is hindering the advancement of green
technologies.
4. Green technologies are encouraging the shift towards a circular
economy.

Question 27
The word "sustainable" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. temporary
2. unstable
3. enduring
4. fragile
Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Solar and wind power are the only forms of renewable energy.
2. Resource efficiency is a key aspect of green technology development.
3. Recycling focuses solely on electronic waste.
4. Green technologies have completely eliminated the need for mining.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between growing awareness of climate change and the development of
green technologies?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the ultimate goal of green
technology development?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about water scarcity and


its solutions and choose the best answer to each of
the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Water scarcity, affecting over 40% of the global population, is rapidly becoming
one of the most pressing challenges of our time. [II] Population growth, industrial
expansion, and unsustainable agricultural practices all contribute to this growing
crisis. [III] Regions already experiencing water stress, such as parts of Africa, the
Middle East, and South Asia, are expected to face even greater difficulties in the
coming decades, potentially leading to conflicts over dwindling resources. [IV]
Climate change, as mentioned above, has a profound impact on water
availability. It intensifies the hydrological cycle, leading to more extreme weather
events like floods and droughts. These events disrupt established water
management systems and can contaminate existing freshwater sources.
Furthermore, rising sea levels threaten coastal aquifers, pushing saltwater further
inland and contaminating vital sources of drinking water for millions of people. The
interconnectedness of climate change and water scarcity underscores the urgency of
addressing both issues simultaneously.

Implementing water-efficient technologies and practices is crucial for mitigating water


scarcity. In agriculture, drip irrigation systems and drought-resistant crops can
significantly reduce water consumption. Industries can adopt recycling and water
reuse systems, minimizing their freshwater intake and reducing wastewater
discharge. At the household level, promoting water conservation through education
campaigns and incentives can encourage responsible water use. Installing low-flow
showerheads, fixing leaky faucets, and using water-wise appliances are all simple yet
effective ways to reduce individual water footprints.

Global cooperation and innovation are essential to address the complex challenge of
water scarcity. Investing in research and development of desalination technologies
can provide alternative sources of freshwater, particularly for coastal communities.
International agreements on transboundary water management can foster
collaboration and prevent conflicts over shared water resources. By combining
technological advancements with sustainable water management strategies, we can
strive towards a water-secure future for all.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The situation is further exacerbated by climate change, which alters


precipitation patterns and increases evaporation rates, leading to
droughts and depleting freshwater resources.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "contribute to" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. lead to
2. add to
3. give to
4. cause of

Question 33
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Hydrological cycle
2. Climate change
3. Water availability
4. Water scarcity

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of climate
change?

1. Contaminated freshwater
2. Extreme weather events
3. Increased water availability
4. Rising sea levels

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Water-efficient appliances are crucial for mitigating water scarcity in all


sectors globally.
2. Governments should invest in water-saving technologies to combat
droughts and shortages.
3. Water scarcity can be mitigated through efficient technologies and
practices in agriculture, industry, and households.
4. Desalination and global cooperation are key to addressing the complex
challenge of water.

Question 36
The word "water-efficient" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. water-rich
2. water-wasting
3. water-saving
4. water-lacking

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Water scarcity is a growing global issue linked to human activities and


climate change.
2. Individual actions have little impact on the overall problem of water
scarcity.
3. Desalination is the only viable solution for water scarcity in all affected
regions.
4. Climate change primarily affects water availability through decreased
droughts.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Global partnerships and desalination are crucial for resolving water


security issues.
2. International research and innovative technologies can easily solve water
shortages.
3. Worldwide collaboration and new ideas are key to tackling the difficult
problem of water scarcity.
4. Water scarcity solutions require global funding and advanced
desalination methods.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Individual efforts to conserve water are ultimately insignificant in the


global context.
2. Technological solutions alone are sufficient to overcome global water
scarcity.
3. Unmanaged water scarcity can escalate tensions and conflicts between
communities and nations.
4. Water scarcity is primarily a concern for developing countries in arid
regions.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Worsening global water scarcity, driven by human activities and


exacerbated by climate change, necessitates multifaceted solutions
including water-efficient technologies, global cooperation, and innovative
approaches like desalination for a water-secure future.
2. Climate change is the primary driver of global water scarcity, demanding
immediate international action and technological advancements in
desalination to prevent future conflicts.
3. Water scarcity, a pressing global challenge intensified by unsustainable
practices, requires individual conservation efforts and global cooperation
to develop water-efficient technologies.
4. Human activities and climate change contribute significantly to water
scarcity; however, simple household conservation and efficient
agricultural practices are sufficient for global water security.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
🌍 Connect Globally with SocialSphere! 🌍

Tired of feeling (1) ______ in today's fast-paced world? SocialSphere is the


revolutionary new app designed to bring people together (2) ______ shared interests
and passions!

* Ever wished you could easily find others who (3) ______ your love for underwater
basket weaving?

* Are you tired (4) ______ like you're the only one in your city who enjoys collecting
vintage thimbles?

* With SocialSphere, you can join (5) ______ of like-minded individuals.

* Discover local events, (6) ______ around your unique hobbies, and build
meaningful connections today!

Download SocialSphere and start expanding your social circle!


Question 1
1. disconnect

2. disconnected
3. disconnecting
4. disconnection

Question 2
1. by

2. with
3. on
4. through

Question 3
1. have

2. share
3. do
4. make

Question 4
1. to feeling

2. feeling
3. to feel
4. of feeling

Question 5
1. a vibrant community

2. community vibrant a
3. vibrant a community
4. a community vibrant

Question 6
1. to organize

2. which organized
3. organizing
4. organized

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Backpacking Through Europe on a Budget

Dreaming of exploring Europe without breaking the bank? It's totally doable!
Backpacking offers an incredible opportunity to experience diverse (7) ______ and
breathtaking landscapes while sticking to a tight budget. With (8) ______ smart
planning and our handy tips, you can make your dream a reality.

Tips for Budget Travel:

* Accommodation: Opt for hostels or budget-friendly hotels. (9) ______ hostels even
offer free breakfast and walking tours!

* Transportation: Take advantage of Europe's extensive and affordable public


transportation network. (10) ______ purchasing a Eurail pass if you plan on traveling
extensively by train.

* Food: Eat like a local! Skip fancy restaurants and (11) ______ local markets and
street food stalls for delicious and affordable meals.

* Activities: Many museums and attractions offer free admission days or discounts for
students. (12) ______ paid tours, explore on your own – walking tours are a great
way to discover hidden gems!

Start planning your backpacking adventure today!

Question 7
1. traditions

2. cultures
3. nationalities
4. behaviors

Question 8
1. some
2. much
3. any
4. many

Question 9
1. A little

2. A few
3. Many
4. Much

Question 10
1. Avoid

2. Dismiss
3. Neglect
4. Consider

Question 11
1. go over

2. check out
3. find out
4. look up

Question 12
1. In favor of

2. In addition to
3. In spite of
4. In place of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13
a. David: Thanks! Lighting is key, and I always style the food carefully.

b. Sarah: Wow, those food photos on your Instagram are incredible! How do you
make them look so good?

c. Sarah: I might need to take your advice, my attempts always look… unappetizing.

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - a - b
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. Emily: It's incredible! Feels so real, and the games are amazing.

b. David: Hmm, tempting. But aren't they still super expensive?

c. Emily: Have you tried that new VR headset, the Oculus Quest 3?

d. David: No, is it any good? I heard the resolution is insane.

e. Emily: They've come down in price recently. Worth checking out!

1. c - d - a - b - e
2. e - a - c - d - b
3. d - b - a - e - c
4. b - c - d - e - a

Question 15
Hi everyone,

a. Hurry, spots fill up quickly!

b. Summer is just around the corner, and registration for the Flying Fruitcake Circus
Camp is now open!

c. Give your kids an unforgettable experience filled with juggling, acrobatics, and
clowning around.
d. We have programs for all ages and skill levels, led by experienced and
enthusiastic instructors.

e. Visit our website to learn more and register.

Best,

The Flying Fruitcake Circus Team

1. b - c - d - e - a
2. e - b - a - c - d
3. d - c - b - e - a
4. b - c - a - e - d

Question 16
a. It served as a gentle reminder of the beauty and resilience found in the natural
world.

b. This stunning display of nature's artistry was a welcome burst of joy amidst the
urban landscape.

c. Truly, the Bougainvillea was a testament to the simple yet profound power of
flowers to uplift the human spirit.

d. The vibrant pink hues of the Bougainvillea cascading over the stone wall instantly
captured my attention.

e. Its delicate papery petals, resembling colorful confetti, seemed to dance in the
gentle breeze.

1. b - a - d - c - e
2. b - a - c - e - d
3. d - b - c - e - a
4. d - e - b - a - c

Question 17
a. However, the lack of common ground and willingness to compromise was evident
throughout the discussion.

b. The recent debate on healthcare reform highlighted the deep divisions within the
country.

c. This ultimately led to a stalemate, with no clear path forward on this critical issue.
d. It remains to be seen if a more productive dialogue can emerge in the future.

e. Both sides presented compelling arguments, drawing upon personal anecdotes


and statistical data.

1. b - e - a - c - d
2. c - d - a - b - e
3. d - a - b - c - e
4. e - d - b - c - a

Read the following passage about *the applications


and implications of CRISPR technology* and choose
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 18 to 22.
CRISPR technology has revolutionized genetic engineering, offering unprecedented
precision and efficiency in modifying DNA sequences. (18) ______ CRISPR-Cas9
works like a pair of molecular scissors, targeting and cutting specific sections of
DNA. (19) ______.

In the realm of medicine, CRISPR holds immense promise for treating genetic
diseases. Scientists are exploring its potential to correct genetic mutations that cause
diseases like cystic fibrosis and sickle cell anemia. For instance, in 2019, researchers
successfully used CRISPR to edit the faulty gene responsible for sickle cell disease
in patients, paving the way for potential cures. (20) ______, the potential benefits for
treating debilitating diseases are undeniable.

Beyond human health, CRISPR is transforming agriculture by enabling the


development of crops that are more resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental
stresses. Scientists can now precisely introduce beneficial traits into
plants, (21) ______. This technology has the potential to enhance food security and
promote sustainable agriculture practices.

(22) ______. Its precision, efficiency, and affordability make it a powerful tool with the
potential to address some of the world's most pressing challenges. As research and
development continue, we can expect even more groundbreaking applications of this
transformative technology in the years to come.

Question 18
1. Discovered as a bacterial defense mechanism against viral attacks,

2. Observed as a natural process of DNA replication in complex organisms,


3. Developed as a synthetic tool for manipulating genetic code in
laboratories,
4. Found to be a byproduct of genetic mutations in various organisms,

Question 19
1. This recent discovery has limited practical applications outside of
specialized laboratories
2. This complex scientific process requires extensive research and
development for further advancements
3. This groundbreaking technology has vast implications for medicine,
agriculture, and beyond
4. This traditional method of genetic modification has been used for
centuries in selective breeding

Question 20
1. Although scientific advancements often face unforeseen challenges and
setbacks
2. While ethical considerations regarding gene editing in humans remain a
topic of intense debate
3. Since the long-term effects of gene editing are still largely unknown and
unpredictable
4. Because public opinion on genetic manipulation varies widely across
different cultures

Question 21
1. requiring specialized equipment and expertise for cultivation and
harvesting
2. creating new varieties of crops with enhanced nutritional value and flavor
profiles
3. increasing the demand for genetically modified products in the global
market
4. reducing the need for pesticides and herbicides that can harm the
environment

Question 22
1. In light of the ongoing debate surrounding its ethical implications,
CRISPR adoption has been slow
2. From correcting genetic defects to improving crop yields, CRISPR
technology is rapidly changing the landscape of genetic engineering
3. With the increasing cost and complexity of genetic research, CRISPR
faces significant limitations
4. Despite the numerous potential applications, CRISPR remains a largely
theoretical concept

Read the following passage about the global coffee


culture and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
Global coffee culture is undeniably ubiquitous. From bustling metropolitan cafes to
quiet countryside kitchens, the aroma of freshly brewed coffee permeates countless
corners of the world. More than just a beverage, coffee serves as a social lubricant, a
source of artistic inspiration, and a cornerstone of daily routines for millions. This
global embrace of coffee transcends geographical boundaries and cultural
differences, uniting people through a shared love for its rich flavors and stimulating
effects.

The sheer scale of coffee consumption highlights its global influence. According to
the International Coffee Organization, over 2.25 billion cups of coffee are consumed
worldwide every single day. While some regions, such as Europe and North America,
have long-established coffee traditions, emerging markets like Asia and Africa are
experiencing a surge in demand. This growing global consumption speaks to coffee's
ability to transcend cultural barriers and establish itself as a truly international
beverage.

Beyond its consumption, coffee has fostered a vibrant and diverse culture. Specialty
coffee shops, with their meticulous brewing methods and focus on single-origin
beans, have become hubs for coffee enthusiasts seeking unique and high-quality
experiences. Baristas, often viewed as artisans in their own right, experiment with
latte art, creating intricate designs that elevate coffee from a drink to a form of
ephemeral art. This focus on craftsmanship and artistry further enriches the global
coffee experience.

Technology also plays a pivotal role in shaping modern coffee culture. From coffee-
making apps that allow for personalized brewing experiences to online platforms
connecting coffee farmers directly with consumers, technology enhances
accessibility and transparency within the industry. This increased connectivity makes
the global coffee community more intertwined than ever, fostering knowledge
sharing, cultural exchange, and a deeper appreciation for the journey of coffee from
bean to cup.
Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a region experiencing a surge in coffee
demand?

1. Africa
2. Europe
3. Asia
4. South America

Question 24
The word "ubiquitous" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. common
2. global
3. rare
4. expensive

Question 25
The word "its" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. demand
2. influence
3. culture
4. coffee

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Coffee culture is limited to the act of drinking coffee.


2. Coffee has created a rich and varied culture beyond just drinking it.
3. Coffee consumption is the only aspect of coffee culture.
4. Coffee's cultural impact is solely defined by its consumption.

Question 27
The word "intertwined" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
1. separated
2. independent
3. isolated
4. interconnected

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Technology hinders accessibility within the coffee industry.


2. Coffee is primarily consumed in rural areas.
3. Over two billion cups of coffee are consumed globally each day.
4. Baristas are discouraged from experimenting with latte art.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the role of technology in
coffee culture?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer describe coffee as more than just
a drink?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about ozone depletion,


its causes, consequences, and the international
response to it and choose the best answer to each
of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Ozone depletion, the thinning of the ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere,
has brought about significant environmental and health concerns. [I] This protection
is crucial for life on Earth, preventing damage to DNA, which can lead to skin cancer,
cataracts, and weakened immune systems in humans. [II] Furthermore, excessive
UV radiation can harm plant life, disrupting ecosystems and impacting agricultural
yields. [III] The discovery of the ozone hole over Antarctica in the 1980s spurred
international action to address this critical issue. [IV]

The primary cause of ozone depletion is the release of man-made chemicals,


particularly chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), into the atmosphere. These compounds,
once widely used in refrigerants, aerosols, and industrial processes, rise into the
stratosphere where they are broken down by UV radiation. This process releases
chlorine and bromine atoms, which then catalytically destroy ozone molecules. A
single chlorine atom can destroy thousands of ozone molecules, leading to a
substantial thinning of the protective ozone layer.

The long-term effects of ozone depletion are far-reaching and pose a significant
threat to both human health and the environment. Increased UV radiation can
suppress the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infectious
diseases. It can also damage the DNA of plants, reducing their growth and
productivity. This impact on agriculture can lead to decreased crop yields and food
shortages, particularly in vulnerable regions. In aquatic ecosystems, increased UV
radiation can harm phytoplankton, the base of the marine food web, disrupting the
entire ecosystem.

The international community's response to ozone depletion, through the Montreal


Protocol, is considered one of the most successful environmental agreements in
history. This treaty, signed in 1987, phased out the production and consumption of
ozone-depleting substances. As a result, the ozone layer is slowly recovering and is
projected to return to pre-1980 levels by the middle of the 21st century. This
demonstrates the power of international cooperation in addressing global
environmental challenges.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The ozone layer acts as a natural shield, absorbing most of the sun's
harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV
Question 32
The phrase "brought about" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. caused
2. created
3. yielded
4. resulted

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. ozone molecules
2. refrigerants
3. man-made chemicals
4. industrial processes

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a source of CFCs?

1. refrigerants
2. industrial processes
3. aerosol propellants
4. volcanic eruptions

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. The detrimental impacts of ozone depletion are primarily restricted to


human health, causing skin cancer, immune deficiencies, and genetic
mutations.
2. Diminished agricultural productivity caused by excessive UV radiation
will inevitably result in a complete collapse of the global food supply.
3. Increased UV radiation will continue to deplete the ozone layer causing
wide-ranging damage and harming the planet's delicate ecosystems.
4. Ozone depletion's enduring effects severely threaten human health and
the environment, impacting the immune system, plant DNA, agricultural
yields, and aquatic ecosystems.

Question 36
The word "long-term" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. immediate
2. enduring
3. extended
4. protracted

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The Montreal Protocol has been ineffective in addressing ozone


depletion.
2. The ozone layer is expected to fully recover by the mid-21st century.
3. Ozone depletion has no discernible impact on aquatic ecosystems.
4. CFCs are naturally occurring compounds detrimental to the ozone layer.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The Montreal Protocol, a global agreement, has successfully reversed


the effects of ozone depletion entirely.
2. The global response to ozone depletion, facilitated by the Montreal
Protocol, is widely regarded as a highly effective environmental treaty.
3. International efforts, like the Montreal Protocol, have marginally improved
the ozone depletion situation.
4. The world, through agreements like the Montreal Protocol, is attempting
to fix the ozone layer problem.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
1. Human activities have a significant impact on the Earth's atmosphere
and its protective layers.
2. International cooperation is always successful in solving environmental
problems.
3. Ozone depletion is a natural phenomenon unrelated to human activity.
4. The ozone layer is solely responsible for regulating the Earth's
temperature.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Ozone depletion, caused by CFCs, harms human health and the


environment; however, the Montreal Protocol's international cooperation
offers a successful model for addressing global environmental issues
and demonstrates the potential for ozone layer recovery.
2. CFC emissions deplete the ozone layer, causing widespread
environmental damage and health problems, yet the Montreal Protocol
demonstrates the possibility of international agreements successfully
tackling complex environmental challenges.
3. Primarily caused by CFCs, ozone depletion leads to heightened UV
radiation levels, negatively impacting human and environmental health;
however, the Montreal Protocol's success highlights the effectiveness of
global collaboration in environmental restoration.
4. The release of CFCs into the atmosphere thins the ozone layer,
increasing UV radiation and harming humans and the environment, but
global cooperation through the Montreal Protocol aims to mitigate these
effects and restore the ozone layer.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
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 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
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570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
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 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
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Thanh toán
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 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Tired of missing out on the BEST events in town? 🤯

Introducing LiveEvent Locator, the app that ensures you'll never have a dull weekend
again! 🎉

Worried about (1) ______ out on that concert your favorite band is playing? 🤔 Or
maybe you're looking for (2) ______ this weekend? 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

LiveEvent Locator makes it easy to find everything happening (3) ______ your city,
from local markets and art shows to live music and sporting events. Simply input your
interests and preferred dates, and LiveEvent Locator will (4) ______ a personalized
list of events tailored just for you!

Don't waste another minute (5) ______ through endless websites and social media
posts. Download LiveEvent Locator today and start (6) ______ all the amazing
experiences your city has to offer! 🚀

Question 1
1. missing

2. missed
3. to miss
4. miss

Question 2
1. fun a family event

2. a fun family event


3. event a fun family
4. a family fun event

Question 3
1. in

2. by
3. on
4. at

Question 4
1. build

2. make
3. do
4. generate

Question 5
1. to scroll

2. scrolled
3. scrolling
4. scroll

Question 6
1. discovering

2. discovered
3. which discovering
4. to discover

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Living a Life of Meaning and Fulfillment

Ever feel like something's missing? Yearning for a deeper sense of purpose? You're
not alone. Many people seek a life filled with meaning and fulfillment. It's a journey,
not a destination, and it starts with you.

Discovering Your Path:

Begin by exploring your (7) ______. What truly matters to you? Is it creativity,
connection, learning, or contribution? Identifying your core values provides a
compass for (8) ______ life's choices. Consider what activities bring you joy and a
sense of accomplishment. Perhaps you've always wanted to learn a new language,
volunteer for a cause you care about, or (9) ______ a new hobby.

Taking Action:

Don't let fear hold you back. Start small. Dedicate even (10) ______ minutes each
day to pursuing your passions. (11) ______ challenges, remember your "why."
Connecting with like-minded individuals can provide support and inspiration. Join a
club, attend a workshop, or simply reach out to (12) ______ friends who share your
interests. Embrace the journey, and discover the joy of a life filled with meaning and
fulfillment.

Question 7
1. values

2. valued
3. value
4. valuing
Question 8
1. narrating

2. navigating
3. negotiating
4. nominating

Question 9
1. take back

2. take in
3. take after
4. take up

Question 10
1. much

2. little
3. many
4. a few

Question 11
1. In front of

2. In spite of
3. In place of
4. In case of

Question 12
1. one

2. any
3. some
4. these
Choose the option that indicate the best
arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Anna: Thanks! I did. It's my grandma's lemon drizzle cake recipe.

b. Sarah: It's amazing! You should open a bakery.

c. Sarah: Wow, this cake is delicious! Did you make it yourself?

1. b - a - c
2. b - c - a
3. c - a - b
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. David: Yeah, she seemed to be struggling a bit.

b. Maria: See, kindness is contagious! Now I want to do something nice for someone.

c. Maria: It was very thoughtful of you. She always speaks so highly of you.

d. Maria: I saw you helped Mrs. Garcia carry her groceries yesterday.

e. David: Well, she's a sweet lady. I'm happy to help when I can.

1. e - c - d - a - b
2. c - a - e - b - d
3. d - a - c - e - b
4. b - d - c - a - e

Question 15
Hi Jennifer,

a. I especially love the delicate pendant necklaces – perfect for everyday wear.

b. The use of rose gold and turquoise is so unique and elegant.


c. I just had to write and tell you how much I adore your new jewelry collection!

d. I’m dying to see these pieces in person!

e. Do you have a physical store or do you primarily sell online?

Best,

Jessica

1. d - b - a - c - e
2. c - a - d - e - b
3. c - b - a - e - d
4. e - d - c - a - b

Question 16
a. Exploring new cuisines opens our minds to different cultures and traditions.

b. From the aroma of freshly baked bread to the vibrant colors of a farmer's market,
food engages all our senses.

c. Sharing a meal with loved ones creates lasting memories and strengthens bonds.

d. Ultimately, food has the power to nourish both our bodies and souls.

e. Food is more than just sustenance; it's a source of immense joy and connection.

1. e - d - a - b - c
2. c - d - e - a - b
3. e - c - a - b - d
4. e - b - c - a - d

Question 17
a. It became a symbol of their friendship, representing a safe space where they could
always be themselves.

b. Even after all these years, the image of the friends gathered on that orange couch
continues to evoke a sense of warmth and nostalgia.

c. It was a place of comfort, laughter, tears, and countless cups of coffee.


d. From first dates to breakups, job interviews to career successes, the couch saw it
all.

e. The iconic orange couch in Central Perk served as a silent witness to the lives of
six friends.

1. e - c - d - a - b
2. e - a - d - b - c
3. d - c - b - e - a
4. b - a - c - d - e

Read the following passage about Neuralink and its


brain-computer interface technology and choose the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 18 to 22.
Neuralink is a neurotechnology company founded by Elon Musk with the ambitious
goal of developing brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). (18) ______, (19) ______. This
technology has the potential to revolutionize various fields, including healthcare,
communication, and human augmentation.

At the core of Neuralink's technology are tiny, flexible threads (20) ______. These
threads contain electrodes capable of detecting and stimulating electrical signals
from neurons, the fundamental units of the nervous system. By interpreting these
signals, Neuralink's system aims to decode brain activity and translate it into
commands for external devices, or vice versa. Imagine a world where individuals with
paralysis can control prosthetic limbs with the power of thought, or where information
can be uploaded directly to the brain, similar to the concept of a "matrix download".

While still in its early stages, Neuralink has demonstrated promising results in animal
trials. In 2020, the company showcased a pig (21) ______. This demonstration
highlighted the potential of this technology for medical applications, such as assisting
patients with neurological disorders or restoring lost sensory functions.

(22) ______. The long-term effects of implanting foreign objects into the brain are still
unknown, and the potential for misuse or unintended consequences warrants careful
consideration. As with any groundbreaking technology, it is crucial to proceed with
caution and ensure that ethical considerations are at the forefront of development
and deployment.

Question 18
1. Developed in 2015 and based out of a research facility in London

2. Established in 2020 with headquarters located in New York City


3. Beginning in 2018 and operating primarily from a campus in Los Angeles
4. Founded in 2016 and headquartered in the San Francisco Bay Area

Question 19
1. Neuralink intends to build a network of interconnected computers to
enhance global communication
2. Neuralink aims to create a direct communication pathway between the
human brain and external devices
3. Neuralink seeks to develop advanced artificial intelligence algorithms for
robotics
4. Neuralink plans to manufacture and distribute cutting-edge medical
equipment for hospitals

Question 20
1. which are inserted into the spinal cord through a minimally invasive
procedure
2. that are implanted into the brain using a surgical robot
3. that are attached to the scalp via a specialized adhesive patch
4. which are injected into the bloodstream using a sophisticated delivery
system

Question 21
1. whose brain activity was being recorded and decoded in real-time using
the Neuralink implant
2. whose physical movements were being tracked and analyzed using
advanced motion capture technology
3. whose emotional responses were being monitored and interpreted using
sophisticated biometric sensors
4. whose cognitive abilities were being tested and evaluated using a series
of standardized assessments

Question 22
1. Given the rapid advancements in Neuralink's research, commercial
applications and widespread adoption are imminent
2. Despite the excitement surrounding Neuralink's potential, ethical
considerations and safety concerns remain paramount
3. Because of the widespread skepticism about Neuralink's feasibility,
financial investments and public support are declining
4. With the overwhelming success of Neuralink's initial trials, regulatory
approvals and market dominance are guaranteed

Read the following passage about the development


of post-colonial Africa and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Post-colonial Africa has been marked by a tumultuous journey of development. After
gaining independence from colonial powers, many nations faced the daunting task of
rebuilding their economies and political systems, often ravaged by exploitation and
inequality. Civil wars, coups, and ethnic tensions, fueled by arbitrary colonial borders
and pre-existing societal divisions, hampered progress. The Democratic Republic of
Congo, for example, endured decades of conflict following its independence from
Belgium in 1960, with its vast mineral wealth becoming a source of conflict rather
than prosperity.

However, amidst these challenges, there have been glimmers of hope and resilience.
The establishment of regional organizations like the African Union fostered
cooperation and a pan-African identity. These organizations have played a crucial
role in mediating conflicts, promoting democracy, and advocating for debt relief on
the international stage. Furthermore, many nations have made strides in improving
healthcare and education, leading to increased life expectancies and literacy rates,
particularly amongst younger generations.

At the turn of the 21st century, the continent experienced a surge in economic
growth. This growth was fueled by rising commodity prices, increased foreign
investment, and the expansion of the telecommunications sector. Countries like
Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Ghana have experienced impressive economic expansion,
demonstrating the potential for sustainable development. This growth has spurred
urbanization and a burgeoning middle class, eager to participate in the global
marketplace.

Despite these positive developments, challenges remain. Achieving equitable and


inclusive growth, addressing high levels of poverty and unemployment, and
combating the effects of climate change are pressing concerns. Further investment in
infrastructure, education, and good governance is crucial for unlocking Africa's vast
potential and ensuring a prosperous future for its people.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to post-colonial
challenges in Africa?
1. Arbitrary colonial borders
2. Civil wars
3. Lack of natural resources
4. Ethnic tensions

Question 24
The word "tumultuous" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. difficult
2. peaceful
3. chaotic
4. complex

Question 25
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. regional organizations
2. African nations
3. glimmers of hope
4. younger generations

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The 21st century began with slow economic growth across the African
continent.
2. Economic growth in Africa surged at the end of the 20th century.
3. Africa's economic growth declined at the beginning of the 21st century.
4. Africa experienced rapid economic growth as the 21st century began.

Question 27
The word "equitable" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. fair
2. widespread
3. sustainable
4. rapid

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Africa experienced uninterrupted economic growth in the 20th century.


2. All African nations achieved independence at the same time.
3. The Democratic Republic of Congo has no valuable natural resources.
4. The African Union has played a role in mediating conflicts.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a causal relationship
indicated by the word "fueled"?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer present an optimistic outlook for
Africa's future, despite acknowledging ongoing challenges?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about systemic racism


and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 31 to 40.
Understanding and combating racism requires acknowledging its pervasive and
insidious nature. [I] Racism isn't simply individual prejudice; it's a system of prejudice
and discrimination that is woven into the fabric of social institutions, impacting access
to resources, opportunities, and justice. [II] From housing and employment to
healthcare and education, racist policies and practices create and perpetuate
disparities between racial groups. [III] These disparities are not accidental; they are
the result of historical and ongoing systemic racism. [IV]

These systemic inequalities are often fueled by implicit biases - unconscious


attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions, and
decisions. These biases can influence hiring practices, loan applications, and even
interactions with law enforcement, often to the detriment of marginalized racial
groups. Recognizing and addressing these unconscious biases is crucial to
dismantling systemic racism. This involves actively challenging our own
preconceived notions and promoting inclusive practices in all aspects of society.

Combating racism necessitates a multi-faceted approach. Education plays a vital role


in raising awareness about the history and ongoing impact of racism. This includes
teaching accurate and comprehensive accounts of historical events, as well as
exploring the ways in which racism manifests in contemporary society. Furthermore,
promoting cross-cultural understanding and empathy can help to break down
stereotypes and foster more inclusive communities.

Beyond education, policy changes are essential to dismantling systemic racism. This
involves addressing discriminatory practices in areas such as housing, employment,
and criminal justice. Affirmative action policies, designed to address historical and
ongoing discrimination, can play a role in leveling the playing field. Additionally,
fostering diverse representation in leadership positions across all sectors is crucial to
ensuring equitable policies and practices. Ultimately, combating racism requires a
sustained and collective effort to dismantle systemic barriers and create a truly just
and equitable society.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

For example, studies consistently reveal significant racial gaps in


wealth accumulation, access to quality healthcare, and representation
in leadership positions.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "woven into" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. folded into
2. stirred into
3. embedded in
4. mixed into

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. racial disparities
2. implicit biases
3. unequal outcomes
4. systemic problems

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of implicit
biases?

1. Influencing hiring practices


2. Affecting loan applications
3. Interaction with law enforcement
4. Promoting inclusive practices

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Challenging implicit biases and promoting inclusive practices in various


aspects of society are crucial for dismantling systemic racism.
2. Education is key to fighting racism by promoting awareness of its history
and present-day impact, and fostering cross-cultural understanding to
build inclusive communities.
3. Affirmative action policies are necessary for addressing discrimination
and promoting equal opportunity in diverse leadership positions.
4. Racism is a complex issue requiring a multifaceted approach, including
education and policy changes, to create a just society.

Question 36
The word "multi-faceted" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. singular
2. narrow
3. limited
4. simplistic

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Systemic racism affects access to vital resources like housing,


employment, and healthcare.
2. Individual prejudice is the primary cause of systemic racism in modern
society.
3. Education alone is sufficient to dismantle systemic racism effectively.
4. Implicit biases only affect minor decisions and not broader social
structures.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Educational initiatives are important for understanding systemic racism,


addressing biases in society, and promoting inclusivity.
2. Dismantling systemic racism needs continuous collective work to
eliminate obstacles and create a truly just and equitable society.
3. Policy reform is crucial for dismantling systemic racism, requiring
attention to discriminatory practices in housing, employment, and the
justice system.
4. Affirmative action policies and diverse leadership are necessary for
ensuring equality and promoting just practices in all sectors.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Implementing affirmative action policies is the sole solution for achieving


racial equality.
2. Systemic racism primarily manifests in explicit acts of discrimination
rather than implicit biases.
3. Overcoming systemic racism requires a comprehensive strategy that
includes both individual and societal changes.
4. Historical events have minimal impact on the perpetuation of systemic
racism in present times.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. To dismantle systemic racism, society must confront implicit biases


through education and implement policy changes targeting discriminatory
practices in various sectors, fostering a just and equitable future.
2. Implicit biases perpetuate systemic racism, impacting access to
resources and opportunities. Education and policy changes are crucial
for challenging these biases and creating a more inclusive society.
3. Systemic racism, embedded in institutions, creates inequalities fueled by
implicit biases. Combating it requires a multifaceted approach
encompassing education to raise awareness and policy changes to
address discriminatory practices, ultimately aiming for a just and
equitable society.
4. Systemic racism stems from individual prejudices and discriminatory
practices, necessitating educational initiatives and policy reforms to
address historical injustices and promote equality.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án

-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

🌟 Mua chung tài khoản - Chiết khấu lên đến 50% cho Người giới thiệu! Chi
tiết

Quét mã để liên hệ Zalo DethiAnh


← 180 Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025

ĐỀ ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH


 Vào lớp 10 Hà Nội
 Vào lớp 10 TP HCM
 Tốt nghiệp THPT

DỊCH VỤ
 Bảng giá
 Mua chung
 Câu hỏi thường gặp
HỖ TRỢ
 Zalo DethiAnh
 Điều khoản sử dụng
 Chính sách bảo mật
Hkd DethiAnh - Mst 8125178106-001

Trụ sở: 720 Westbay B, Ecopark, Văn Giang, Hưng Yên

© 2024 • Bản quyền DethiAnh.com

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

🌍🗺️Explore More, Discover Yourself 🗺️🌍

Tired of the same old vacations? Do you crave (1) ______ adventures and authentic
experiences? Then ExploreMore is for you!

We connect you (2) ______ local guides who are passionate about sharing the
hidden gems of their regions.

Imagine (3) ______ in a Tuscan farmhouse, or learning (4) ______ on a secluded


Portuguese beach.
With ExploreMore, you can choose the perfect itinerary or (5) ______ your own
adventure.

Our platform allows you to connect with guides (6) ______ your interests, ensuring
an unforgettable trip.

Start exploring today and discover the world like never before!

Question 1
1. excited

2. exciting
3. excite
4. excitement

Question 2
1. on

2. by
3. with
4. to

Question 3
1. delicious a meal home-cooked

2. a meal delicious home-cooked


3. home-cooked meal a delicious
4. a delicious home-cooked meal

Question 4
1. to surf

2. surfing
3. to surfing
4. surf

Question 5
1. do
2. create
3. build
4. make

Question 6
1. sharing

2. shared
3. which share
4. who share

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Managing Your Digital Footprint

Your digital footprint is the trail you leave online. Everything you post, share, and
even search contributes to it. A positive online presence can open doors to
opportunities, while a negative one can have lasting (7) ______. Take control of your
digital image!

Think before you post: Ask yourself, "Would I share this


with (8) ______ grandmother?" Consider the (9) ______ your words and images
might have on others. Avoid sharing personal information like your address or phone
number.

Review and revise: Regularly check your privacy settings on social media
platforms. (10) ______ the ephemeral nature of some platforms, information can
linger. Don't hesitate to delete old posts or photos you no longer feel comfortable
sharing.

Be mindful of your search history: Search engines track (11) ______ query you
make. Be aware of what you search for and consider using private browsing mode
when necessary. Also, (12) ______ phishing scams and suspicious links. A clean
digital footprint requires constant vigilance. Manage yours wisely!

Question 7
1. sources

2. consequences
3. reasons
4. causes
Question 8
1. my

2. me
3. mine
4. I

Question 9
1. force

2. effect
3. impact
4. power

Question 10
1. Because of

2. In spite of
3. Apart from
4. Regardless of

Question 11
1. every

2. each
3. several
4. all

Question 12
1. look back on

2. look down on
3. look out for
4. look up to
Choose the option that indicate the best
arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Scientists estimate they formed just a few hundred million years after the
Big Bang!

b. Michael: Wow, really? That's incredible! How old are they?

c. Sarah: Did you hear about the James Webb Telescope? It just captured images of
the oldest galaxies ever seen!

1. c - b - a
2. b - c - a
3. b - a - c
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. Liam: You're right. I need to stop censoring myself and just write whatever comes
to mind.

b. Liam: I tried, but everything seems cliché.

c. Maya: Have you tried brainstorming different possibilities?

d. Liam: I'm stuck on this story I'm writing. I can't seem to come up with a good
ending.

e. Maya: Don't be afraid to let your imagination run wild! Sometimes the most
unexpected ideas are the best.

1. d - c - b - e - a
2. e - d - a - c - b
3. d - b - a - c - e
4. c - d - a - e - b

Question 15
Hi John,

a. Let's connect soon and share our progress!

b. I wanted to follow up on our conversation about your goal to run a 5k.

c. Have you started training yet?

d. Remember that running app, Couch to 5K, that I mentioned? It's perfect for
beginners.

e. How are you doing? I hope this email finds you well.

Best,

Emily

1. e - b - c - d - a
2. b - e - a - d - c
3. b - d - c - a - e
4. c - d - b - e - a

Question 16
a. This groundbreaking revelation paved the way for incredible advancements in
medicine, agriculture, and even forensic science.

b. However, with this knowledge comes ethical considerations about privacy,


discrimination, and the potential for genetic engineering.

c. The discovery of the double helix structure of DNA by Watson and Crick
revolutionized our understanding of genetics.

d. As we delve deeper into the mysteries of our genes, it is crucial to approach these
advancements with both excitement and caution.

e. Today, genetic testing is becoming increasingly common, offering insights into our
health, ancestry, and even our personality traits.

1. e - b - a - d - c
2. c - e - a - b - d
3. c - a - e - b - d
4. e - b - d - c - a
Question 17
a. This trend reflects a growing desire for unplugged social interaction and a break
from our digital lives.

b. The increasing complexity and thematic depth of modern board games also attract
a wider audience.

c. The resurgence of board games in recent years is undeniable.

d. Cafes dedicated solely to board games, like "The Board Room" in Chicago, are
popping up everywhere.

e. No longer just for children, board games provide a rich and engaging experience
for adults seeking connection and a challenge.

1. b - e - c - a - d
2. c - b - d - e - a
3. b - e - a - d - c
4. c - d - a - b - e

Read the following passage about mental health and


the stigma surrounding it and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. Unfortunately, despite its importance, mental health struggles are often
shrouded in stigma, preventing individuals from seeking the help they need. This
stigma, (19) ______, creates barriers to understanding, empathy, and support.

One of the most detrimental effects of mental health stigma is the reluctance it
creates in those who are suffering. Many individuals, fearing judgment and
discrimination, choose to hide their struggles rather than reach out for help. This can
lead to a worsening of symptoms and a diminished quality of life. In fact, according to
the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), (20) ______, yet many suffer in
silence.

Breaking down the stigma surrounding mental health requires a multifaceted


approach. Education is paramount, as dispelling myths and promoting accurate
information can help to change attitudes and behaviors. Open conversations about
mental health, (21) ______, are also essential. Sharing personal stories and
experiences can help to foster understanding and empathy, creating a more
supportive environment.

(22) ______. By promoting respectful and accurate portrayals of mental health, we


can help to create a society where individuals feel comfortable seeking help without
fear of judgment or shame. Breaking the stigma is not only about raising awareness,
but also about fostering a culture of empathy, support, and understanding for all.

Question 18
1. Physical health, encompassing our bodily functions and systems, plays a
significant role in how we eat, sleep, and exercise
2. Mental health, encompassing our emotional, psychological, and social
well-being, plays a crucial role in how we think, feel, and behave
3. Social well-being, encompassing our relationships and interactions, plays
a large role in how we connect, communicate, and socialize
4. Mental awareness, concerning our intellectual capacity and cognitive
skills, plays a vital role in how we learn, process, and retain

Question 19
1. exacerbated by societal progress and enlightened viewpoints

2. diminished by societal acceptance and unbiased attitudes


3. challenged by societal awareness and inclusive practices
4. perpetuated by societal misconceptions and prejudices

Question 20
1. approximately one in five children in the U.S. experiences physical
illness each year
2. approximately one in ten adults globally experiences mental wellness
each year
3. approximately one in five adults in the U.S. experiences mental illness
each year
4. approximately one in two adults in the U.S. experiences chronic illness
each year

Question 21
1. which minimize the challenges that few people face

2. which exaggerate the challenges that some people face


3. which normalize the challenges that many people face
4. which personalize the challenges that specific people face
Question 22
1. Moreover, challenging discriminatory language and representations of
mental illness in the media is crucial to combatting stigma
2. Nevertheless, avoiding discriminatory language and representations of
mental illness in the media is important to combatting stigma
3. Similarly, promoting discriminatory language and representations of
mental illness in the media is valuable to combatting stigma
4. Furthermore, ignoring discriminatory language and representations of
mental illness in the media is essential to combatting stigma

Read the following passage about the relationship


between literature and censorship and choose the
best answer to each of the following questions from
23 to 30.
Censorship, the suppression of ideas and information deemed objectionable by an
authority, has been a persistent force throughout literary history. From ancient
societies suppressing dissenting political views to modern governments restricting
access to certain books, the impulse to control narratives has manifested in various
forms. Notable examples include the Catholic Church's Index Librorum Prohibitorum,
a list of banned books deemed heretical, and the Nazi regime's book burnings, which
aimed to eliminate Jewish and other "undesirable" perspectives.

The act of censorship often stems from a desire to maintain social order or uphold
specific moral or political values. When a book challenges prevailing norms or
questions authority, it can be perceived as a threat to the established order. This is
particularly true in societies where access to information is tightly controlled and
alternative viewpoints are discouraged. The consequences of censorship can be
profound, limiting intellectual freedom, stifling artistic expression, and hindering the
open exchange of ideas.

However, the relationship between literature and censorship is not always


straightforward. While censorship seeks to silence certain voices, it can also
inadvertently amplify them. Banned books often acquire a notoriety that piques
curiosity and fuels a desire to engage with the forbidden text. Furthermore, the act of
censorship itself can become a subject of literary exploration, as authors use their
work to critique societal restrictions and advocate for freedom of expression.

Ultimately, the struggle between those who seek to control narratives and those who
champion freedom of expression is an ongoing one. Literature, with its ability to
challenge assumptions, inspire critical thinking, and foster empathy, plays a vital role
in this dynamic. By engaging with a diverse range of voices and perspectives,
readers can resist censorship's limiting effects and contribute to a more inclusive and
intellectually vibrant world.
Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a form of censorship?

1. Restricting access to the internet


2. Creating a list of banned books
3. Burning books with undesirable perspectives
4. Suppressing dissenting political views

Question 24
The word "persistent" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. enduring
2. frequent
3. continual
4. fleeting

Question 25
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. public opinion
2. free expression
3. a book
4. social order

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The link between literature and censorship is easily understood.


2. Censorship always has a negative impact on literature.
3. Literature and censorship are always directly opposed.
4. The connection between literature and censorship is complex.

Question 27
The word "ongoing" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
1. temporary
2. continuing
3. concluded
4. finished

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Censorship can unintentionally increase interest in banned books.


2. Literature never challenges societal norms or authority.
3. Governments are the only entities that practice censorship.
4. Censorship always successfully silences targeted voices.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the potential positive
consequences of censorship for literature?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the motivations behind
censorship?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about sustainable urban


planning and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Urban planning plays a crucial role in shaping the future of our cities, particularly
as we strive towards creating more sustainable environments. [II] Rapid urbanization
has placed immense pressure on existing infrastructure, resources, and ecosystems.
[III] To combat these challenges, urban planners are increasingly looking
towards innovative solutions that prioritize environmental protection, social equity,
and economic viability. [IV]

One critical aspect of sustainable urban planning involves addressing the issue of
urban sprawl. This uncontrolled expansion of urban areas consumes vast amounts of
land, often leading to habitat destruction and increased reliance on private
vehicles. This dependence on cars contributes to air and noise pollution, traffic
congestion, and greenhouse gas emissions. By prioritizing compact, mixed-use
development and investing in efficient public transit systems, cities can reduce their
ecological footprint and improve the quality of life for residents.

Sustainable urban planning also necessitates a focus on resource management. This


includes strategies for minimizing waste generation, promoting water conservation,
and transitioning to renewable energy sources. For instance, implementing
comprehensive recycling programs, constructing green roofs to absorb rainwater,
and investing in solar or wind power can significantly reduce a city's environmental
impact. Additionally, incorporating green spaces, such as parks and urban gardens,
can enhance biodiversity, improve air quality, and provide recreational opportunities
for residents.

Ultimately, the goal of sustainable urban planning is to create cities that are not only
environmentally responsible but also socially equitable and economically prosperous.
By adopting a holistic approach that considers the interconnectedness of these three
pillars of sustainability, we can build cities that are resilient, livable, and capable of
thriving for generations to come. Examples like Copenhagen, with its extensive
cycling infrastructure and focus on renewable energy, and Singapore, known for its
innovative vertical farming and water management systems, demonstrate the
feasibility and benefits of incorporating sustainable practices into urban development.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These solutions range from implementing green building standards and


promoting public transportation to creating resilient infrastructure
capable of withstanding the impacts of climate change.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "looking towards" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. seeking out
2. counting on
3. opting for
4. calling for

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. urban expansion
2. land consumption
3. reliance on cars
4. habitat loss

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of urban
sprawl?

1. Habitat destruction
2. Traffic congestion
3. Greenhouse gas emissions
4. Improved air quality

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Urban sprawl leads to habitat destruction and increased car


dependence, resulting in air and noise pollution, traffic congestion, and
greenhouse gas emissions.
2. Creating resilient and livable cities requires a focus on environmental
protection, social equity, and economic prosperity, exemplified by
Copenhagen and Singapore.
3. Resource management in sustainable urban planning involves waste
reduction, water conservation, renewable energy adoption, and green
space integration to minimize environmental impact and enhance city
life.
4. Implementing efficient public transit systems and compact development
are crucial for reducing a city's ecological footprint and improving
residents' quality of life.

Question 36
The word "resource management" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning
to ______.

1. resource upkeep
2. resource saving
3. resource control
4. resource depletion

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Resource management focuses solely on minimizing waste generation


through recycling programs.
2. Sustainable urban planning aims to balance environmental, social, and
economic factors for resilient cities.
3. Urban sprawl promotes efficient public transit and reduces reliance on
private vehicles.
4. Copenhagen is highlighted for its innovative vertical farming and water
management systems.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The main objective of urban planning is to make cities environmentally


friendly, socially equal, and financially stable.
2. Sustainable urban planning seeks to build cities that are ecologically
safe, socially fair, and economically successful.
3. The primary target of sustainable planning is to create cities that are
ecologically balanced, socially inclusive, and financially secure.
4. The ultimate aim of sustainable urban planning is to develop cities that
are environmentally sound, socially just, and economically thriving.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Public transportation is the sole solution for addressing traffic congestion


and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
2. Sustainable urban planning prioritizes economic prosperity over
environmental protection and social equity.
3. Implementing green initiatives in cities guarantees complete
environmental protection and eliminates pollution.
4. Unsustainable urban development can negatively impact the
environment and the well-being of city residents.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Sustainable urban planning tackles rapid urbanization's challenges by


focusing on curbing urban sprawl, managing resources effectively, and
integrating green initiatives to create environmentally, socially, and
economically balanced cities.
2. To mitigate the negative impacts of uncontrolled urban expansion,
sustainable urban planning promotes compact development, resource
conservation, and green infrastructure for environmentally responsible
and socially equitable cities.
3. Urban sprawl and resource depletion necessitate a shift towards
sustainable urban planning, which prioritizes mixed-use development,
waste reduction, and renewable energy to build resilient and livable cities
for the future.
4. Rapid urban growth necessitates sustainable urban planning, which
emphasizes efficient public transit, renewable energy adoption, and
green spaces to enhance urban living and minimize environmental harm.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Find Your Balance with BodyMindSoul 💪

Are you feeling (1) ______ out? Do you find it difficult (2) ______ switch off and
relax? If so, BodyMindSoul is the answer you've been searching for! Our unique
program combines ancient wisdom with modern techniques to help
you (3) ______ inner peace.
Through (4) ______, you'll learn to quiet your mind and find stillness. Our expert
instructors will guide you through (5) ______ mindfulness in daily life. And with our
invigorating fitness classes, you can revitalize your body while (6) ______ the mind-
body connection.

Question 1
1. stress

2. stressful
3. stressed
4. stressing

Question 2
1. with

2. to
3. for
4. on

Question 3
1. find

2. make
3. achieve
4. do

Question 4
1. meditation guided sessions

2. sessions meditation guided


3. sessions guided meditation
4. guided meditation sessions

Question 5
1. practicing

2. practice
3. to practice
4. practiced

Question 6
1. strengthen

2. strengthened
3. strengthening
4. to strengthen

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Ace the SAT/ACT: Your Path to College Success Starts Here!

Feeling overwhelmed by the SAT/ACT? Don't be! With the right preparation, you can
conquer these exams and boost your college applications. Our proven strategies will
help you achieve your target score.

Why Prepare?

These tests are a crucial (7) ______ in college admissions. Strong scores open
doors to more institutions and (8) ______. Don't leave your future to chance!

What We Offer:

Our comprehensive program covers all sections of the SAT/ACT, focusing on key
skills like critical reading, math problem-solving, and effective essay writing. We'll
help you (9) ______ those tricky grammar rules. We offer personalized guidance
tailored to your individual needs and learning style.

Limited Spots Available!

Don't wait until the last minute. Sign up today for one of (10) ______ prep courses
and gain the confidence you need. We have a (11) ______ spots left in our upcoming
sessions, so secure your place now! Contact us for more information (12) ______ our
program offerings and pricing. Invest in your future – start preparing today!

Question 7
1. feature

2. element
3. aspect
4. factor
Question 8
1. scholarships

2. interviews
3. applications
4. registrations

Question 9
1. take after

2. break into
3. brush up on
4. look forward to

Question 10
1. those

2. these
3. our
4. your

Question 11
1. lot

2. many
3. little
4. few

Question 12
1. along

2. about
3. around
4. across
Choose the option that indicate the best
arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: It was fantastic! We went hiking in Yosemite and the views were
breathtaking.

b. Sarah: Hey John, how was your weekend getaway with Emily?

c. Sarah: That sounds amazing! I bet you two had a blast.

1. c - a - b
2. b - c - a
3. c - b - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Lisa: Yeah, I've been training for months. A bit nervous, but mostly excited.

b. Mike: Are you going to the marathon this weekend? I heard it's going to be huge.

c. Mike: Seriously? You're running the whole thing? That's amazing!

d. Lisa: I wish! I'm actually running it this year.

e. Mike: Well, good luck! I'll be cheering you on from the sidelines.

1. b - c - a - e - d
2. b - d - c - a - e
3. e - c - d - b - a
4. e - c - d - a - b

Question 15
Hi Emily,

a. Thanks again for capturing these special moments!


b. I was initially a bit nervous, but you made me feel completely at ease.

c. I can't wait to see the final results and share them with my friends and family.

d. I just wanted to thank you again for the wonderful portrait session last week.

e. The location we chose, Central Park, provided the perfect backdrop for the photos.

Best,

Olivia

1. e - b - a - d - c
2. d - b - e - c - a
3. b - d - c - a - e
4. e - a - d - c - b

Question 16
a. Effective communication, active listening, and building trust are crucial for closing
deals.

b. Adaptability and persistence are essential qualities for navigating the ever-
changing sales landscape.

c. Understanding your customer's needs and providing tailored solutions is key.

d. Building genuine relationships is at the heart of successful sales.

e. Ultimately, sales is about adding value and creating win-win situations for both
parties.

1. e - b - a - d - c
2. e - c - d - b - a
3. b - d - c - a - e
4. d - c - a - b - e

Question 17
a. This has empowered small businesses and individual sellers, allowing them to
reach a wider audience and compete with larger retailers.

b. However, this shift towards online shopping also presents challenges for local
brick-and-mortar stores, requiring them to adapt and innovate to attract customers.
c. Despite this, the convenience and accessibility of online shopping continue to drive
its popularity, making it an integral part of the evolving retail landscape.

d. Consumers, in turn, benefit from access to a wider variety of handcrafted, vintage,


and personalized goods, often unavailable in traditional retail settings.

e. The rise of online marketplaces like Etsy has provided a global platform for
independent artists and creators to showcase their unique products.

1. c - e - a - d - b
2. b - d - e - a - c
3. c - d - b - a - e
4. e - a - d - b - c

Read the following passage about Vincent van


Gogh's life and artistic career and choose the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to
22.
(18) ______. Born in the Netherlands in 1853, he explored various paths before
finding his calling as an artist in his late twenties. Largely self-taught, Van Gogh drew
inspiration from Impressionism and other contemporary art movements, but he
ultimately forged his own distinctive style. This style, characterized by bold colors,
expressive brushstrokes, and a unique sense of movement, was (19) ______.

Van Gogh's subjects ranged from landscapes and still lifes to portraits and self-
portraits, each imbued with a profound emotional resonance. His paintings often
reflected his inner turmoil, his struggles with mental illness, and his deep connection
to the natural world. Despite the vibrancy of his canvases, Van Gogh's life was
marked by poverty and a lack of recognition for his work. (20) ______, a fact that
starkly contrasts with the astronomical prices his artwork commands today.

One of Van Gogh's most celebrated works, "The Starry Night" (1889), exemplifies his
unique artistic vision. The painting, (21) ______, is a swirling, dreamlike depiction of
the night sky. Van Gogh's use of bold, expressive brushstrokes and vivid colors
creates a sense of movement and energy, transforming a simple view into a powerful
emotional experience.

(22) ______. His paintings, imbued with raw emotion and a distinctive visual
language, continue to captivate and inspire audiences over a century after his death.
Van Gogh's legacy serves as a testament to the enduring power of art to express the
human experience in all its complexity and beauty.

Question 18
1. Vincent van Gogh's short and tragic life made him stop producing artistic
works
2. Vincent van Gogh's life, though tragically cut short, was intensely
intertwined with his artistic production
3. His artistic production was tragically cut short by Vincent van Gogh's
intensely intertwined life
4. Despite a long and happy life, Vincent van Gogh intertwined intensely
with his artistic production

Question 19
1. developed during a period of intense creativity

2. prevented by a period of intense creativity


3. developed through periods of very low creativity
4. not developed ‫ خالل فترة‬intense creativity

Question 20
1. During his lifetime, he refused to sell any paintings

2. During his lifetime, he only sold a handful of paintings


3. He sold many paintings during his long lifetime
4. A handful of paintings were sold after his lifetime

Question 21
1. which depicts the view from his asylum room in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

2. so it does not depict any real view from anywhere


3. and depicts an imaginary landscape unrelated to his actual location
4. which he painted in a studio in Paris, far from any asylum

Question 22
1. Despite being largely noticed during his lifetime, Van Gogh's artistic
genius had no impact on the art world
2. Although Van Gogh's artistic genius went largely unnoticed during his
lifetime, his impact on the art world has been profound
3. Because Van Gogh's genius was noticed during his lifetime, his impact
on the art world has been profound
4. Van Gogh's artistic genius was widely recognized throughout his lifetime,
impacting the art world deeply

Read the following passage about the future of


aerospace engineering and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The future of aerospace engineering is nothing short of dynamic. With rapid
advancements in technology and a growing global focus on sustainability, the field is
poised for remarkable transformations. From hypersonic travel to space tourism, the
coming decades promise to redefine the very limits of air and space exploration.

One of the most significant areas of innovation lies in the development of


more sustainable aviation practices. As concerns about climate change escalate,
researchers and engineers are diligently working towards reducing the environmental
impact of air travel. This includes exploring alternative fuels, such as biofuels and
hydrogen, as well as designing more fuel-efficient aircraft with lighter materials and
innovative aerodynamic designs.

Space exploration is also undergoing a renaissance, with both government agencies


and private companies investing heavily in ambitious missions. The Artemis program,
for instance, aims to establish a sustainable presence on the Moon by the end of this
decade, paving the way for future human missions to Mars and beyond. These
endeavors are driving the development of cutting-edge technologies, including
advanced robotics, autonomous spacecraft, and innovative propulsion systems.

Furthermore, the rise of commercial spaceflight and the increasing accessibility of


space tourism are opening up new frontiers for aerospace engineers. Companies like
SpaceX and Blue Origin are developing reusable launch vehicles that dramatically
reduce the cost of space travel, making it more feasible to launch satellites, conduct
scientific research, and even send tourists into orbit. These advancements are not
only pushing the boundaries of technology but also inspiring a new generation of
engineers and scientists to reach for the stars.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus for the future of aerospace
engineering?

1. Space exploration
2. Underwater exploration
3. Sustainable aviation
4. Space tourism
Question 24
The word "dynamic" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. rapid
2. complex
3. innovative
4. stagnant

Question 25
The word "sustainable" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. eco-friendly practices
2. ambitious missions
3. innovative designs
4. advanced robotics

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Space exploration is declining, with few government agencies and


private companies investing.
2. Only private companies are interested in investing in ambitious space
missions.
3. A renewed interest in space exploration is occurring, with substantial
investments from both public and private sectors.
4. Space exploration is solely the domain of government agencies, with no
private sector involvement.

Question 27
The word "accessibility" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. affordability
2. dependability
3. suitability
4. availability
Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Biofuels are the only alternative fuel being explored for aviation.
2. The Artemis program aims to send tourists to Mars.
3. Private companies are not involved in space exploration.
4. Reusable launch vehicles are contributing to lower space travel costs.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between rising environmental concerns and research efforts?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer highlight the expanding role of
private companies in space exploration?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the ethical


considerations surrounding animal rights and
choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 31 to 40.
The ethics of animal rights is a complex and evolving field, raising fundamental
questions about our relationship with other species. [I] Humans have long relied
on animals for food, clothing, labor, and companionship, but increasing awareness of
animal sentience and suffering has fueled the debate about the moral permissibility
of these practices. [II] Philosophers, activists, and scientists grapple with questions
like: What obligations do we have to animals? [III] How do we balance human needs
with animal welfare? Answering these questions requires careful consideration of
different ethical perspectives. [IV]

One prominent ethical framework relevant to animal rights is utilitarianism. This


philosophy emphasizes maximizing overall happiness and minimizing suffering.
Applying this to animals suggests that our actions should consider their capacity for
both. If an action causes more animal suffering than human benefit, it would be
considered ethically wrong. For instance, factory farming practices that confine
animals in cramped, unsanitary conditions cause immense suffering, and utilitarians
might argue that these practices are unethical even if they provide a cheap source of
protein for humans.

Another influential perspective is rights-based ethics. This framework argues that


certain beings, by virtue of their inherent qualities, possess fundamental rights that
should be respected regardless of the consequences. Animal rights advocates, like
philosopher Tom Regan, argue that sentient animals, possessing self-awareness and
the capacity to experience pain and pleasure, deserve basic rights, including the right
to life, liberty, and freedom from torture. This perspective challenges the traditional
view of animals as mere property or resources for human use.

The debate over animal rights is far from settled. Different ethical perspectives offer
conflicting answers, and the practical implications of granting animals extensive
rights are complex. However, the increasing focus on animal welfare has led to
tangible changes, such as improved conditions for farm animals, stricter regulations
on animal testing, and growing support for plant-based diets. The ongoing dialogue
encourages us to critically examine our interactions with animals and strive for a
more ethical and compassionate relationship with the non-human world.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Do they deserve the same rights as humans?

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "relied on" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. counted upon
2. depended upon
3. leaned upon
4. drawn upon

Question 33
The word "these" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. factory farming practices


2. cramped conditions
3. unsanitary conditions
4. a cheap source of protein

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a utilitarian concern?

1. human benefit
2. inherent animal rights
3. animal suffering
4. overall happiness

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Animal rights advocates believe that animals deserve better treatment


and should not be subjected to unnecessary suffering or exploitation.
2. Rights-based ethics argues that sentient animals, like humans, have
inherent rights, including the right to life and freedom from suffering,
challenging their treatment as property.
3. Philosophers like Tom Regan champion animal rights and oppose the
view of animals as resources, advocating for ethical treatment.
4. Sentient animals' capacity for pain and pleasure grants them
fundamental rights that must be acknowledged and protected.

Question 36
The word "self-awareness" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unawareness
2. obliviousness
3. ignorance
4. innocence

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Rights-based ethics is universally accepted in the field of animal ethics.


2. The passage primarily focuses on the economic impact of animal
agriculture.
3. Utilitarianism prioritizes animal rights over potential human benefits.
4. The discussion around animal rights has resulted in positive changes in
animal welfare.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The issue of animal rights remains contentious, prompting diverse ethical


arguments and implementation difficulties.
2. The question of animal rights has many facets, creating significant
challenges for practical application.
3. The animal rights debate is unresolved, with varied ethical viewpoints
and complex practical ramifications.
4. The complex animal rights debate is far from over, with differing ethical
stances and challenging practical consequences.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. The concept of animal sentience is universally understood and accepted


in scientific communities.
2. Factory farming remains the most ethically sound method of food
production despite animal welfare concerns.
3. Completely adopting animal rights philosophies would necessitate
significant changes in human behavior and practices.
4. Utilitarian ethics provides a clear and straightforward solution to the
complexities of animal rights issues.
Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Examining the ethics of animal rights involves weighing human needs


against animal suffering, with utilitarianism and rights-based ethics
offering contrasting perspectives on animal treatment and the morality of
current practices.
2. Philosophical discussions about animal rights consider various
viewpoints, including utilitarianism and rights-based ethics, questioning
our responsibilities towards animals and the implications of prioritizing
human interests over animal welfare.
3. Growing awareness of animal sentience has intensified the debate
around our treatment of animals, with utilitarianism and rights-based
ethics providing frameworks for evaluating human actions, resulting in
evolving practices and continuous ethical discussions.
4. The complex debate surrounding animal rights explores ethical
frameworks like utilitarianism and rights-based ethics, raising questions
about our obligations to animals and the balance between human needs
and animal welfare, prompting changes in practices and ongoing
dialogue.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
📝 SmartScribble: Conquer Writer's Block! 📝

Tired of staring (1) ______ a blank page? Introducing SmartScribble, the app that
helps you unleash your inner wordsmith! Whether you need to write a (2) ______, a
heartfelt poem, or an engaging blog post, SmartScribble is here
to (3) ______ inspiration and guidance.

Struggling to find the right words? SmartScribble offers (4) ______ suggestions and
synonyms to improve your writing. Need to (5) ______ your grammar? Our built-in
grammar and spell checker has got you covered. With SmartScribble, writing
becomes an enjoyable and (6) ______ experience. Download it today and watch
your creativity soar!

Question 1
1. on

2. at
3. with
4. for

Question 2
1. compelling short story

2. compelling story short


3. story short compelling
4. short story compelling

Question 3
1. do

2. provide
3. give
4. make

Question 4
1. helped

2. helpfully
3. helpful
4. helping

Question 5
1. polishing

2. to polish
3. polished
4. polish

Question 6
1. reward

2. rewarding
3. rewarded
4. to reward

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Unleash Your Creativity: Fun & Easy DIY Projects for Teens!

Bored this summer? Looking for a creative outlet? Dive into the exciting world of DIY!
Discover (7) ______ awesome projects perfect for teens. From personalized room
decor to trendy fashion accessories, there's something for everyone.

✨ Get Started Today!

* Upcycled T-shirt Tote: Transform an old t-shirt into a stylish tote bag. This project
requires (8) ______ sewing skills and is a great way to (9) ______ your unique style.

* Personalized Phone Case: Decorate a plain phone case with your


favorite (10) ______. Use paint, stickers, or even pressed flowers to create a one-of-
a-kind accessory.

* Mason Jar Organizers: Repurpose (11) ______ mason jars into chic organizers for
your desk or bedroom. Add a touch of personality with colorful ribbons or paint.

These projects are not only fun but also a great way to develop (12) ______ budget.
So gather your materials and get ready to unleash your inner artist! For more
inspiration and step-by-step instructions, visit our website at [website address].

Question 7
1. much

2. many
3. a few
4. little

Question 8
1. a

2. no
3. the
4. any

Question 9
1. show through

2. show around
3. show off
4. show up

Question 10
1. devices

2. designs
3. systems
4. routines

Question 11
1. fulfilled

2. vacant
3. empty
4. complete

Question 12
1. over a

2. around a
3. through a
4. on a

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Emily: Thanks! I actually made it myself. It was a fun DIY project.

b. Sarah: Wow, that's a beautiful bookshelf, Emily! Did you buy it?
c. Sarah: Really? I'd love to try something like that. Do you have any tips for a
beginner?

1. b - c - a
2. c - b - a
3. b - a - c
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. David: Start with one statement piece and build around it with more subtle
patterns.

b. David: Thanks! I'm a big fan of clashing prints, keeps things interesting.

c. Maya: Great advice! I'll have to give it a try.

d. Maya: Do you have any tips for pulling it off without looking chaotic?

e. Maya: I love how you mixed those patterns! So bold.

1. b - a - c - e - d
2. e - b - a - c - d
3. e - b - d - a - c
4. d - a - e - b - c

Question 15
Hi Jessica,

a. I'm trying to incorporate more of them into my diet.

b. Apparently, they're packed with fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants.

c. I was just reading an article about the benefits of chia seeds.

d. Have you tried them before?

e. You can easily add them to smoothies, yogurt, or even make chia seed pudding!

Best,

Emily
1. d - c - a - b - e
2. c - b - e - a - d
3. c - e - d - b - a
4. e - c - b - d - a

Question 16
a. However, the freedom and flexibility of setting my own hours and choosing my
projects have been incredibly rewarding.

b. Learning to manage my time effectively and market my skills has been an ongoing
learning curve.

c. Leaving behind the stability of a regular paycheck forced me to confront my fear of


financial uncertainty.

d. Transitioning from a corporate job to freelance writing was a daunting but exciting
challenge.

e. Overall, despite the inherent risks, embracing the challenge of freelancing has
allowed me to pursue my passion and build a fulfilling career on my own terms.

1. d - a - c - b - e
2. b - a - e - c - d
3. b - a - c - e - d
4. d - c - a - b - e

Question 17
a. Its accessibility and immediacy have made poetry relevant and engaging for a new
generation, proving that the written word can still hold immense power in a digital
age.

b. The rise of spoken word poetry has breathed new life into the art form, captivating
audiences with its raw emotion and powerful delivery.

c. From cafes to concert halls, poets like Sarah Kay and Neil Hilborn use their voices
to tackle social issues, share personal stories, and ignite conversations.

d. This resurgence of spoken word demonstrates the enduring power of poetry to


connect with people on a visceral level.

e. Through rhythm, rhyme, and raw vulnerability, spoken word poets challenge us to
listen, to empathize, and to see the world through a different lens.
1. b - c - d - e - a
2. e - b - a - c - d
3. e - c - b - d - a
4. d - a - b - c - e

Read the following passage about ... French wine


regions and choose the option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. While countless vineyards dot the French countryside, three regions
stand out for their long-standing traditions and exceptional quality: Bordeaux,
Burgundy, and the diverse terroirs beyond.

Located in southwest France, Bordeaux is arguably the most famous wine region
globally. Its vast vineyards, (19) ______, primarily produce red wines from Cabernet
Sauvignon and Merlot grapes. The region's proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and its
well-drained gravel soil contribute to a temperate climate ideal for grape cultivation.
Renowned for their elegance, structure, and aging potential, Bordeaux
wines, (20) ______, grace the cellars of collectors and connoisseurs worldwide.

In contrast to the expansive estates of Bordeaux, Burgundy, nestled in eastern


France, is characterized by smaller, family-owned vineyards. This picturesque region,
with its rolling hills and ancient monasteries, predominantly produces Pinot Noir and
Chardonnay grapes, yielding elegant, terroir-driven wines. The Côte
d'Or, (21) ______ is Burgundy's most prestigious area, home to renowned Grand Cru
vineyards producing some of the world's most sought-after and expensive wines.

(22) ______. From the Loire Valley, with its diverse range of whites, reds, and rosés,
to Alsace, known for its aromatic white wines, each region boasts a unique character
and offers an exciting journey of vinicultural discovery. Exploring these lesser-known
areas allows wine enthusiasts to unearth hidden gems and experience the full
tapestry of French winemaking.

Question 18
1. Despite its culinary prowess, France's wine production remains a
relatively small and localized industry
2. Though known for cheeses and breads, France's wines are often
overshadowed by those of neighboring countries
3. France, with its focus on agricultural exports, has only recently begun to
cultivate fine wines
4. France, renowned for its exquisite cuisine and rich history, also boasts a
global reputation for producing some of the world's finest wines
Question 19
1. planted with a variety of international grape varietals

2. which have been recently converted to organic farming practices


3. which cover over 120,000 hectares
4. utilizing modern irrigation techniques despite water scarcity

Question 20
1. best consumed young and paired with light dishes

2. usually sold at affordable prices in local markets


3. often described as powerful and complex
4. rarely aged due to their delicate nature

Question 21
1. increasingly threatened by urban development,

2. undergoing significant expansion due to tourism,


3. literally meaning "Slope of Gold,"
4. historically a center for dairy farming,

Question 22
1. Bordeaux and Burgundy are consistently ranked as the lowest quality
wine producers in France
2. Most French wine regions outside of Bordeaux and Burgundy have
ceased production due to economic difficulties
3. While Bordeaux and Burgundy often steal the spotlight, numerous other
French wine regions deserve recognition
4. Due to their popularity, Bordeaux and Burgundy wines are the most
affordable options for casual drinkers

Read the following passage about Shakespeare's


influence on literature and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Shakespeare's impact on literature is pervasive, extending far beyond the confines of
theatrical stages and academic study. His works, penned centuries ago, continue to
resonate with audiences and inspire writers across the globe. Phrases coined by
Shakespeare, such as "love is blind" and "all the world's a stage," have seamlessly
woven themselves into everyday language, highlighting the playwright's enduring
influence on how we communicate.

Beyond mere phrases, Shakespeare's impact extends to the very structure and form
of storytelling. He popularized the use of iambic pentameter, a rhythmic pattern in
poetry and verse that closely resembles natural speech, lending a sense of realism
and accessibility to his works. This innovation, along with his masterful use of blank
verse (unrhymed iambic pentameter), paved the way for countless playwrights and
poets who followed in his footsteps, shaping the trajectory of English literature.

The themes explored in Shakespearean plays, ranging from love and ambition to
jealousy and revenge, maintain their relevance even in a modern context. This
timeless quality has allowed his works to be continuously reinterpreted and adapted
for contemporary audiences. From stage productions set in futuristic dystopias to film
adaptations featuring modern-day settings, Shakespeare's narratives remain
strikingly relevant, prompting reflection on universal human experiences.

Furthermore, the psychological depth of Shakespeare's characters continues to


captivate audiences and inspire writers. His ability to craft complex, multifaceted
characters grappling with relatable dilemmas, such as Hamlet's internal struggle or
Lady Macbeth's ambition, has cemented his place as a master of human psychology.
Modern writers, across genres, often draw inspiration from Shakespeare's
characters, seeking to replicate the depth and nuance he so effortlessly achieved.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a theme explored in Shakespeare's
plays?

1. Greed
2. Ambition
3. Love
4. Jealousy

Question 24
The word "pervasive" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. influential
2. widespread
3. limited
4. significant
Question 25
The word "He" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Iambic pentameter
2. Shakespeare
3. Storytelling
4. Natural speech

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Shakespeare's plays are only relevant in a modern context.


2. Modern audiences find Shakespeare's themes irrelevant and outdated.
3. Shakespeare's plays avoid exploring themes of love, ambition, jealousy,
and revenge.
4. Shakespeare's plays explore themes that are still relevant today.

Question 27
The word "psychological" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. social
2. spiritual
3. physical
4. mental

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Shakespeare primarily wrote in rhyming verse.


2. Shakespeare's characters are simple and one-dimensional.
3. Shakespeare's works have influenced how we communicate.
4. Shakespeare's plays have little relevance to modern audiences.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the rhythmic structure of
Shakespeare's writing?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the enduring relevance of
Shakespeare's themes?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the importance of


empathy in human interaction and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to
40.
Empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, plays a crucial
role in fostering positive human interactions. [I] It allows us to connect with others on
a deeper level, build stronger relationships, and navigate social situations with
greater ease. [II] Without empathy, communication can easily break down, leading to
misunderstandings, conflict, and social isolation. [III] For example, imagine trying to
comfort a grieving friend without being able to grasp their sadness or offering support
to a struggling colleague without understanding their frustration. [IV]

Empathy is not merely about recognizing another person's emotions; it's about
actively trying to experience those emotions from their perspective. This nuanced
understanding allows us to respond in ways that are both sensitive and helpful.
Studies have shown that individuals with higher levels of empathy tend to have
stronger social connections and are more likely to engage in prosocial behaviors,
such as volunteering and helping others in need. This suggests that empathy is not
only beneficial for individual well-being but also contributes to a more compassionate
and supportive society as a whole.

Furthermore, empathy is a critical component of effective communication, particularly


in situations involving conflict resolution. When we can empathize with someone,
even if we disagree with their viewpoint, we are better equipped to understand their
motivations and concerns. This understanding can help us bridge the gap between
differing perspectives and find common ground, fostering more productive
and mutually beneficial outcomes. Consider a workplace disagreement; by
understanding the underlying pressures and anxieties of a colleague, we can
approach the conversation with greater sensitivity and work towards a solution that
addresses everyone's needs.

In conclusion, empathy is an essential ingredient for successful human interaction. It


enables us to build stronger relationships, navigate conflicts effectively, and
contribute to a more compassionate society. By cultivating our capacity for empathy,
we can enhance our communication skills, strengthen our social bonds, and create a
more positive and understanding world for ourselves and those around us.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

In these situations, a lack of empathy can make our attempts at support


feel hollow and ineffective.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "break down" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. deteriorate
2. collapse
3. weaken
4. decline

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. grasping another's viewpoint


2. observing human behaviors
3. sharing another's feelings
4. recognizing the emotions
Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of empathy?

1. Stronger social bonds


2. Prosocial behaviors
3. Improved well-being
4. Increased personal wealth

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Understanding colleagues' concerns helps address workplace conflicts


with sensitivity and find agreeable solutions.
2. Empathy aids conflict resolution by facilitating understanding of differing
perspectives, leading to mutually beneficial outcomes.
3. Empathy is essential for navigating disagreements and promoting
positive outcomes in all social interactions.
4. Effective communication is crucial in the workplace and empathy helps to
resolve conflicts by understanding anxieties.

Question 36
The word "mutually beneficial" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unilaterally harmful
2. barely helpful
3. severely damaging
4. widely opposed

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Empathy is primarily beneficial for individual well-being, not societal


harmony.
2. Empathy promotes stronger social connections and encourages helpful
behaviors.
3. Empathy focuses solely on recognizing another person's displayed
emotions.
4. Empathy hinders effective communication by creating emotional
vulnerability.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. To conclude, empathetic responses guarantee strong human


connections always.
2. Ultimately, empathy is a key element of good social exchanges between
people.
3. Overall, empathy facilitates successful interactions in human society.
4. Empathy is crucial for positive and productive interpersonal relationships.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Lack of empathy can lead to social isolation and difficulty resolving


conflicts.
2. Expressing empathy always requires extensive knowledge of another's
background.
3. Empathy is an innate trait that cannot be learned or cultivated over time.
4. Empathy guarantees complete agreement between individuals in all
situations.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Crucial for effective communication and conflict resolution, empathy


enables understanding diverse perspectives, fostering stronger social
bonds and a more supportive social environment.
2. Empathy, by allowing us to share others' feelings, improves
communication, resolves conflicts, and builds stronger relationships,
leading to individual and societal well-being.
3. Understanding and sharing feelings through empathy enhances
communication, particularly in conflict situations, ultimately leading to
stronger relationships and a more compassionate world.
4. Empathy fosters positive human interaction by facilitating understanding,
strengthening relationships, aiding conflict resolution, and promoting
prosocial behaviors, contributing to a more compassionate society.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash Your Inner Film Critic with MovieMagic! 🎬

Tired of (1) ______ scrolling through streaming services, unsure what to watch?
MovieMagic is the app that (2) ______ movie night!

Simply tell us your preferred genres, and we'll curate a personalized list of
recommendations (3) ______ your tastes. Whether you're in the mood for
a (4) ______ or a thrilling action flick, MovieMagic has you covered.

Read reviews from fellow movie buffs, (5) ______ people who share your passion for
cinema. Can't decide (6) ______ a movie or head to the theater? Check local
showtimes and book tickets directly through the app!

Question 1
1. endless

2. ending
3. endlessly
4. end

Question 2
1. takes the guess out of

2. takes the guessing work out of


3. takes out the guesswork of
4. takes the guesswork out of

Question 3
1. based on

2. at
3. for
4. in

Question 4
1. heartwarming romantic comedy

2. comedy heartwarming romantic


3. heartwarming comedy romantic
4. romantic comedy heartwarming

Question 5
1. who write

2. to write
3. are written
4. written by

Question 6
1. stream

2. streaming
3. to stream
4. streamed

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Cybersecurity Threats & Prevention: Protect Yourself Online!

In today's digital world, understanding online threats is crucial. Cybercriminals are


constantly devising new ways to steal your (7) ______, from passwords to financial
data. Don't become (8) ______ next victim!

Common threats include phishing emails, malware, and ransomware. Phishing


emails attempt to trick you into revealing sensitive data by posing as
legitimate (9) ______. Malware can infect your devices, stealing data or disrupting
their function. Ransomware locks your files, demanding payment for their release.

Protecting yourself doesn't have to be complicated. Follow (10) ______ simple steps
to significantly reduce your risk:

* Use strong, unique passwords for (11) ______ your online accounts.

* Be wary of suspicious emails or links. Don't click on anything you're not sure about.

* Keep your software updated. Updates often include security patches


that (12) ______ the latest threats.

By staying informed and taking proactive steps, you can navigate the digital world
safely and securely.

Question 7
1. information

2. knowledges
3. understanding
4. awareness

Question 8
1. our

2. their
3. any
4. these
Question 9
1. orchestrations

2. organizations
3. orientations
4. organisms

Question 10
1. a few

2. much
3. little
4. many

Question 11
1. instead of

2. because of
3. apart from
4. each of

Question 12
1. try out

2. come across
3. put on
4. ward off

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. David: It's intense but rewarding! I'm learning so much about Python and web
development.
b. Sarah: That's amazing! I'm thinking of learning UX design myself, maybe I'll join
you next cohort!

c. Sarah: I heard you enrolled in that online coding bootcamp, David! How's it going?

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - a - b
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. David: I might sign up then! Thanks for the tip.

b. Lisa: It was challenging but so rewarding. Michael is a great teacher.

c. David: Really? How was it?

d. David: I'm thinking about taking a pottery class. Have you ever tried it?

e. Lisa: Yes! I took one with Michael Peters at the community centre last year.

1. c - a - b - e - d
2. c - a - e - b - d
3. d - e - c - b - a
4. b - d - a - c - e

Question 15
Hi Michael,

a. Looking forward to catching up soon!

b. Don't hesitate to reach out if you need anything at all.

c. I hope everything went smoothly and that you're recovering well.

d. I wanted to check in and see how you're feeling after your surgery last week.

e. Remember to take it easy and follow the doctor's instructions.

Best,

Emily
1. d - c - e - b - a
2. c - b - e - d - a
3. c - e - a - b - d
4. b - e - d - a - c

Question 16
a. Ultimately, dreams remind us of the boundless creativity and hidden depths within
our own minds.

b. Dreams have always fascinated me with their ability to transport us to surreal and
imaginative landscapes.

c. Some believe dreams hold hidden meanings and messages from our
subconscious, offering insights into our fears and desires.

d. The vivid imagery, strange characters, and emotional depth often leave a lasting
impression upon waking.

e. While the interpretation of dreams remains subjective, exploring their symbolism


can be an intriguing journey of self-discovery.

1. b - d - c - e - a
2. c - b - a - d - e
3. d - e - c - a - b
4. d - b - e - c - a

Question 17
a. Films like "The Conjuring," inspired by the real-life paranormal investigations of Ed
and Lorraine Warren, tap into a primal fear of the supernatural that resonates with
audiences.

b. Horror, therefore, serves not only as entertainment but also as a reflection of our
collective fears and anxieties.

c. The popularity of horror movies, particularly those with supernatural themes,


reflects a societal fascination with the unknown.

d. The resurgence of zombie films and TV shows, such as "The Walking Dead,"
reflects anxieties about societal collapse, pandemics, and the breakdown of order.

e. The success of found-footage horror, as seen in "The Blair Witch Project" and
"Paranormal Activity," highlights our desire for authenticity and the unsettling nature
of shaky, "realistic" footage.
1. e - d - c - b - a
2. e - c - d - a - b
3. c - b - d - e - a
4. c - a - e - d - b

Read the following passage about Oprah Winfrey's


career and influence and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Oprah Winfrey is arguably one of the most recognizable figures in the world. While
many know her as a beloved talk show host, she is also a powerful media
mogul (18) ______. Her journey began with a challenging childhood, but her talent
and drive led her to become the first Black female news anchor in Nashville at age
19. This early success paved the way for her iconic talk show, "The Oprah Winfrey
Show," which ran for 25 seasons and (19) ______.

The show's popularity wasn't based solely on entertainment; Oprah's genuine


empathy and insightful interviews resonated deeply with audiences. She tackled
difficult topics, championed literacy, and used her platform to promote self-
improvement and empowerment. This powerful connection with her viewership
formed the foundation of her media empire. Recognizing the value of her brand,
Oprah expanded into numerous ventures, (20) ______.

(21) ______," highlighting diverse voices and stories often overlooked in Hollywood.
The founding of _O, The Oprah Magazine_ in 2000 solidified her influence in the
publishing world, offering a mix of lifestyle content, social commentary, and inspiring
personal essays. It quickly became one of the most successful magazine launches in
history.

(22) ______. She leveraged her popularity and positive image to create a media
empire that not only generates significant revenue but also promotes meaningful
conversations and empowers individuals. Oprah Winfrey's story is a testament to the
power of hard work, determination, and a genuine connection with an audience.

Question 18
1. who has built a billion-dollar empire

2. for whom building a billion-dollar empire is a challenge


3. with a billion-dollar empire built on her childhood challenges
4. whose empire is built on a billion dollars worth of talk shows

Question 19
1. was attracting millions of viewers for the world to see

2. attracted millions of viewers worldwide


3. was attractive to millions of viewers from all over the world
4. attracted worldwide viewers for millions of seasons

Question 20
1. which included films, magazines, and television networks

2. included in film production, magazines, and television networks


3. including film production, magazine publishing, and network television
4. including the production of films, publishing of magazines, and televised
networks

Question 21
1. Films like "Selma" and "The Color Purple" have been critically acclaimed
and are responsible for Harpo Productions
2. Harpo Productions, her production company, is responsible for film critics
acclaiming "Selma" and "The Color Purple"
3. Her production company, Harpo Productions, has been responsible for
critically acclaimed films like "Selma" and "The Color Purple"
4. Critically acclaimed films, like “Selma” and “The Color Purple,” have
been produced by her company, Harpo Productions

Question 22
1. From television to film and publishing, Oprah's astute business acumen
is undeniable
2. Oprah's astute business acumen, from television to film and publishing,
is undeniable proof
3. Undeniably, Oprah's astute business acumen is from television to film
and publishing
4. From television and film to publishing is undeniable proof of Oprah's
astute business acumen

Read the following passage about the significance


of dance in different cultures and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 23 to
30.
Dance is a powerful form of expression that transcends cultural boundaries, yet
remains deeply ingrained within them. Intrinsic to every culture is a unique tapestry of
dances, each reflecting the history, beliefs, and social structures of its people. From
the intricate footwork of Flamenco in Spain to the energetic movements of Bhangra in
Punjab, dances offer a glimpse into the soul of a culture.

These dances often serve as narratives, preserving and transmitting stories that have
been passed down through generations. For instance, many indigenous cultures
have ceremonial dances that reenact significant historical events or
myths. These dances not only entertain but also educate younger generations about
their heritage, ensuring the continuity of cultural knowledge.

Beyond storytelling, dances play a crucial role in social bonding and community
building. They provide opportunities for individuals to connect with others who share
their cultural background, fostering a sense of belonging and collective identity. In
many cultures, dances are an integral part of celebrations, rituals, and festivals,
bringing people together to celebrate life's milestones and strengthen community ties.

The significance of dance extends beyond cultural preservation; it acts as


a dynamic art form constantly evolving and adapting to contemporary influences. As
cultures interact and blend, their dances too undergo transformations, incorporating
new elements and interpretations while still retaining their core essence. This
beautiful fusion of tradition and innovation ensures that dance remains a vibrant and
relevant form of cultural expression for generations to come.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a style of dance present in a specific
culture?

1. Flamenco
2. Bhangra
3. Ceremonial dances of indigenous cultures
4. Irish Stepdance

Question 24
The word "Intrinsic" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. separate
2. acquired
3. extrinsic
4. superficial

Question 25
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. previous events
2. cultural stories
3. younger people
4. ceremonial dances

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Storytelling is less important than dance in social bonding and


community building.
2. Dance is important for creating social connections and strengthening
communities.
3. Dance is primarily for entertainment during social bonding and
community building.
4. Dance is the only way to achieve social bonding and build communities.

Question 27
The word "dynamic" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. static
2. constant
3. evolving
4. traditional

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Dance is solely a form of entertainment and has no other cultural


significance.
2. Dance forms remain static and unchanging throughout history.
3. Only traditional dances contribute to cultural preservation.
4. Dance helps to transmit cultural stories and traditions across
generations.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between dance and cultural knowledge continuity?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the evolving nature of
dance and its adaptation to modern influences?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the emergence,


evolution, and impact of subcultures and choose the
best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
[I] Subcultures, groups within a larger culture that share distinct beliefs, values, and
practices, have consistently emerged throughout history. [II] These groups
often branch out from mainstream society, creating unique identities expressed
through fashion, music, language, and art. [III] The rise of mass media in the 20th
century significantly accelerated the formation and dissemination of subcultural
ideas, allowing for faster and wider connections between like-minded individuals. [IV]

The impact of mass media facilitated the growth of youth-driven subcultures like the
Beatniks of the 1950s and the Mods and Rockers of the 1960s. These movements,
fueled by distinct musical tastes and fashion choices, often reflected a generational
rebellion against societal expectations. Subcultures offered a space for young people
to express their disillusionment with traditional values and explore alternative
lifestyles. This pattern continued into the punk rock and hip-hop scenes of the 1970s
and 80s, with each wave of subcultural expression pushing boundaries and
contributing to evolving social landscapes.

Furthermore, the internet and social media have become powerful tools in the 21st
century for subcultural development. Online platforms allow for the creation of tight-
knit communities across geographical boundaries, enabling individuals with niche
interests to connect and share their passions. This digital environment has fostered a
proliferation of subcultures, ranging from online gaming communities and fan fiction
groups to social justice activists and environmental advocates. This digital landscape
provides unprecedented opportunities for individuals to find their tribe and participate
in collective action.

While subcultures sometimes face criticism for their perceived deviance from
mainstream norms, they play a crucial role in cultural evolution. They serve as
incubators for new ideas and creative expression, often challenging societal norms
and pushing boundaries. Moreover, subcultures contribute to a more diverse and
vibrant cultural tapestry, offering alternative perspectives and enriching the broader
societal dialogue. Understanding the history and impact of subcultures provides
valuable insights into the complexities of human social behavior and the ever-
evolving nature of culture itself.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

From the ancient world's philosophical schools like the Stoics and
Epicureans to the medieval guilds and religious orders, subcultures
have offered individuals a sense of belonging and a platform for
challenging dominant cultural norms.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "branch out from" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. digress from
2. deviate from
3. diverge from
4. depart from

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. media impacts
2. musical tastes
3. societal norms
4. youth subcultures

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following fueled youth-driven subcultures?

1. Online gaming communities


2. Environmental activism
3. Social justice advocacy
4. Distinct musical tastes and fashion choices

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Social media platforms offer valuable insights into the complexities of


human behavior and the ever-evolving nature of culture.
2. Online gaming communities and fan fiction groups demonstrate the
power of digital environments for connecting people.
3. The digital landscape provides individuals with unprecedented
opportunities to challenge mainstream norms and push boundaries.
4. The internet and social media have fostered the development of diverse
online subcultures by connecting individuals with shared interests and
facilitating collective action.

Question 36
The word "tight-knit" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. dispersed
2. disconnected
3. estranged
4. separate
Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Subcultures consistently hinder cultural evolution by promoting social


fragmentation.
2. Subcultures invariably resist mainstream norms and reject traditional
values.
3. Subcultures contribute to cultural diversity and offer alternative
perspectives.
4. Subcultures primarily emerge from dissatisfaction with technological
advancements.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Although subcultures may be seen as differing from accepted social


standards, they are vital to cultural advancement.
2. Though sometimes rebuked for defying norms, subcultures are crucial to
cultural progress.
3. Subcultures are integral to cultural development, despite occasional
disapproval for not conforming.
4. Despite facing criticism for their nonconformity, subcultures are key for
cultural growth.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Subcultures consistently lead to societal conflict due to their inherent


rejection of norms.
2. Youth-driven subcultures are more influential and impactful than other
types of subcultures.
3. Mainstream culture can be enriched by the presence and influence of
various subcultures.
4. The internet is the most significant factor contributing to the rise and
spread of subcultures.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Driven by youthful rebellion and facilitated by mass media and the


internet, subcultures create alternative spaces for self-expression and
contribute to a dynamic cultural landscape by pushing established
boundaries.
2. Emerging throughout history, subcultures challenge mainstream society,
utilizing media platforms to connect individuals with shared interests,
while their unconventional practices often spark societal debate.
3. From the Beatniks to online communities, subcultures demonstrate a
constant evolution of values and practices, offering alternative lifestyles
and stimulating cultural growth through their unique perspectives.
4. Subcultures, evolving alongside media, represent unique societal groups
diverging from mainstream norms, fostering creativity, and enriching
culture, despite facing occasional criticism for their distinct values.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
☕️Escape the Everyday with TeaTime ☕️

Are you tired of the daily (1) ______? Do you long (2) ______ a moment of peace
and tranquility? Then TeaTime is perfect for you! We offer a curated selection
of (3) ______ from around the world. (4) ______ directly from ethical growers, our
teas are sure to tantalize your taste buds.

Want (5) ______ something new? Our monthly subscription box delivers a delightful
surprise right to your doorstep. Imagine yourself (6) ______ after a long day with a
steaming cup of our exquisite Earl Grey or calming Chamomile. Visit our website
today and discover the magic of TeaTime!

Question 1
1. grindy

2. grinded
3. grind
4. grinding

Question 2
1. for

2. at
3. with
4. by

Question 3
1. loose leaf high-quality teas

2. quality high teas loose leaf


3. high-quality loose leaf teas
4. teas high-quality loose leaf

Question 4
1. Sourced

2. Sourcing
3. Having sourced
4. To source

Question 5
1. trying

2. tried
3. to try
4. try

Question 6
1. unwound

2. unwinds
3. to unwind
4. unwinding
Read the following leaflet and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Love Your Body: Embrace Self-Acceptance!

Do you ever find yourself criticizing your (7) ______? Many people struggle with
negative body image, but there's a better way! Learning to love and accept your body
is a journey, not a destination. It's about appreciating your unique (8) ______ and
recognizing that beauty comes in (9) ______ shapes and sizes.

Here are some tips to get you started:

* Challenge negative thoughts: When you catch yourself thinking critically about your
body, try to (10) ______ those thoughts in a more positive light. For example, instead
of focusing on perceived flaws, appreciate what your body can do.

* Practice self-care: Nourish your body with healthy foods, get (11) ______ sleep,
and engage in activities you enjoy. Taking care of your physical and mental well-
being is crucial for self-acceptance.

* Focus on your strengths: Everyone has unique talents and abilities. Concentrate on
what you love about yourself, (12) ______ your physical appearance. Celebrate your
accomplishments and embrace your individuality. You are worthy of love and
acceptance just the way you are!

Question 7
1. personality

2. appearance
3. thoughts
4. belongings

Question 8
1. disadvantages

2. flaws
3. qualities
4. problems

Question 9
1. several

2. all
3. most
4. every

Question 10
1. put out

2. reframe
3. put down
4. put in

Question 11
1. little

2. few
3. many
4. enough

Question 12
1. due to

2. because of
3. as a result of
4. apart from

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Tom: Thanks! I actually designed and printed it on my 3D printer.

b. Sarah: No way! That's amazing. I had no idea you could create things like that at
home.

c. Sarah: Wow, that model spaceship is incredible! Did you make it yourself?
1. b - a - c
2. c - a - b
3. c - b - a
4. b - c - a

Question 14
a. Maria: Agreed, maybe then we can actually start making progress.

b. Maria: It's such an important issue, we need to be able to discuss it rationally.

c. Maria: I can't believe how heated the debate about climate change got.

d. David: I know, right? It feels like people can't even have a civil conversation about
it anymore.

e. David: Exactly! Everyone needs to be more open to listening to different


perspectives.

1. c - d - b - e - a
2. d - b - a - e - c
3. e - c - a - d - b
4. b - c - a - d - e

Question 15
Hi Jessica,

a. You know how much I love the brand CeraVe, well their Resurfacing Retinol
Serum is a game-changer for evening out skin tone.

b. Let me know if you try any of them, I'd love to hear what you think!

c. I've been trying out some new skincare products lately and I just had to share my
favorites with you!

d. I'm also loving the Laneige Lip Sleeping Mask for keeping my lips hydrated,
especially during these colder months.

e. And for sunscreen, I've switched to Supergoop! Unseen Sunscreen - it's


lightweight and doesn't leave a white cast.

Talk soon,
Maria

1. c - a - e - d - b
2. b - c - a - d - e
3. c - e - a - b - d
4. c - e - d - b - a

Question 16
a. Let's work together to build a future where technology empowers, not endangers.

b. Staying informed about the latest threats and best practices is crucial in today's
interconnected world.

c. From individuals to large corporations, we all play a role in protecting our digital
lives.

d. Cybersecurity is not just about technology; it's about people and awareness.

e. By adopting a proactive approach to cybersecurity, we can minimize risks and


create a safer online environment.

1. c - a - b - e - d
2. d - c - b - e - a
3. c - e - d - b - a
4. b - a - c - e - d

Question 17
a. From knitting circles to online crafting forums, people are coming together to share
their passion, skills, and creations.

b. This trend can be attributed to a growing desire for unique, personalized items and
a renewed appreciation for handmade goods.

c. The rise of online platforms like Etsy has provided crafters with a global
marketplace to showcase and sell their creations.

d. The popularity of crafting has seen a resurgence in recent years, with more and
more people embracing DIY projects.

e. This has not only empowered individual makers but has also fostered a sense of
community and connection among craft enthusiasts worldwide.
1. e - c - a - d - b
2. d - c - b - a - e
3. d - b - c - e - a
4. d - c - a - e - b

Read the following passage about the history and


cultural significance of Hoi An ... and choose the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 18 to 22.
Hoi An, situated on the coast of central Vietnam, stands as a captivating testament to
its rich history as a bustling international trading port. (18) ______, Hoi An attracted
merchant ships from across Asia and beyond, including China, Japan, and Europe.
This vibrant exchange of goods, cultures, and architectural influences is still evident
today in the town's well-preserved architecture and diverse cultural heritage.

The architecture of Hoi An is a unique blend of Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese, and


European styles. (19) ______, the town's architecture reflects the fusion of cultures
that once converged upon its shores. Narrow streets lined with colorful shophouses,
interspersed with temples, pagodas, and assembly halls, contribute to Hoi An's
distinct charm. The Japanese Covered Bridge, (20) ______, is an iconic symbol of
the town's multicultural past.

(21) ______. Traditional crafts, such as tailoring, lantern making, and woodcarving,
are still practiced today, passed down through generations of artisans. Visitors can
explore vibrant markets offering silks, ceramics, and local delicacies, experiencing
the sights, sounds, and aromas that have permeated Hoi An for centuries.

(22) ______, and architecture that shaped Southeast Asia's maritime history. Its well-
preserved heritage and timeless charm continue to captivate visitors, offering a
window into a bygone era of global trade and cultural exchange.

Question 18
1. Thriving from the 15th to 19th centuries

2. Remaining isolated until the 19th century


3. Founded in the 15th and abandoned in the 19th century
4. Declining steadily after the 15th century

Question 19
1. Displaying a uniform architectural style throughout the town
2. Primarily constructed with modern materials and techniques
3. Characterized by low-slung tile-roofed houses, adorned with ornate
wooden facades
4. Largely influenced by Brutalist architecture and design

Question 20
1. which was constructed in the 16th century to connect the Japanese and
Chinese quarters
2. built in the 18th century to honor visiting dignitaries
3. designed by a renowned Vietnamese architect
4. recently renovated to accommodate modern transportation needs

Question 21
1. Hoi An's cultural heritage is primarily focused on its culinary traditions

2. Despite its historical significance, Hoi An's cultural scene is rather limited
3. The cultural impact of Hoi An's history is minimal at best
4. Beyond its architectural marvels, Hoi An boasts a rich cultural tapestry
woven from the threads of its diverse history

Question 22
1. Although nominated, Hoi An failed to achieve UNESCO World Heritage
status
2. Hoi An's primary attraction for visitors is its modern entertainment
venues
3. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999, Hoi An serves
as a living museum, showcasing the dynamic interplay of culture,
commerce
4. A popular tourist destination, Hoi An struggles to preserve its historical
integrity

Read the following passage about the impact of


social media and choose the best answer to each of
the following questions from 23 to 30.
Social media has become a pervasive force in the 21st century, fundamentally
changing how we interact, consume information, and even perceive the world. With
billions of active users across platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, its
influence is undeniable. This widespread adoption has led to an unprecedented level
of interconnectedness, allowing us to connect with friends, family, and colleagues
across geographical boundaries in real-time.

Beyond personal connections, social media has transformed into a powerful tool for
communication and information dissemination. News outlets and organizations
utilize it to reach wider audiences, while individuals can share their perspectives and
experiences with a global network. This democratization of information has
empowered marginalized voices and facilitated social movements, highlighting critical
issues that might have otherwise gone unnoticed.

However, the pervasive nature of social media also presents challenges. The spread
of misinformation and disinformation has become a growing concern, as false or
misleading content can quickly go viral, influencing public opinion and potentially
causing harm. Additionally, the constant pressure to maintain an online persona and
the carefully curated portrayals of others' lives can negatively impact mental health,
leading to feelings of inadequacy and social comparison.

Despite these challenges, the future of social media remains dynamic. As technology
evolves and new platforms emerge, it will be interesting to witness how its influence
continues to shape our lives. It is crucial for individuals to navigate this landscape
critically, engaging with diverse perspectives, verifying information, and prioritizing
well-being in both the digital and physical realms.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a social media platform?

1. Instagram
2. Facebook
3. TikTok
4. Twitter

Question 24
The word "pervasive" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. common
2. influential
3. limited
4. widespread
Question 25
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. wider audience
2. powerful tool
3. global network
4. social media

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Social media's popularity has some negative effects.


2. Social media's broad reach creates difficulties.
3. Social media's influence is not entirely positive.
4. Social media's widespread presence comes with downsides.

Question 27
The word "dynamic" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. predictable
2. stagnant
3. fixed
4. ever-changing

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Social media has only positive impacts on society.


2. Social media prevents the spread of misinformation.
3. Social media usage is limited to personal connections.
4. Social media can negatively affect mental health.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between social media use and mental health challenges?
1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer suggest a need for critical
engagement with social media?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about ocean pollution


and its impact and choose the best answer to each
of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Ocean pollution, stemming from a multitude of sources, is a grave environmental
concern with far-reaching consequences. [I] Coastal communities, in particular,
often come up against the stark reality of polluted waters, affecting their livelihoods
and well-being. [II] Furthermore, the improper disposal of plastics, estimated at 8
million tons entering the ocean annually, adds another layer of complexity to this
pressing issue. [III] This deluge of waste not only disrupts marine ecosystems but
also poses a threat to human health. [IV]

The sheer volume of plastic waste accumulating in the ocean is alarming. This poses
a significant threat to marine life, as animals often mistake plastic debris for food,
leading to ingestion and entanglement. Sea turtles, for instance, are known to
consume plastic bags, mistaking them for jellyfish, a staple of their diet. The ingestion
of plastic can block their digestive systems, leading to starvation and ultimately,
death. Moreover, discarded fishing nets and other plastic debris can entangle marine
animals, restricting their movement, hindering their ability to feed, and causing
injuries.

The widespread presence of micro-plastics, tiny plastic particles less than 5mm in
size, represents another significant challenge. These particles, resulting from the
breakdown of larger plastic debris, are ubiquitous in the marine environment. They
are ingested by a wide range of marine organisms, from plankton to large fish, and
can accumulate in the food chain. The long-term effects of microplastic ingestion on
marine ecosystems and human health are still being investigated, but early research
suggests they can disrupt endocrine function and potentially introduce harmful
chemicals into the food web.
Addressing the multifaceted problem of ocean pollution requires a collaborative
global effort. Implementing stricter regulations on industrial waste disposal, promoting
sustainable fishing practices, and reducing plastic consumption are crucial steps
towards mitigating this issue. Furthermore, raising public awareness about the
devastating impacts of ocean pollution can empower individuals to make informed
choices and contribute to cleaner, healthier oceans for future generations.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Human activities, such as industrial discharge and agricultural runoff,


contribute significantly to this problem.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "come up against" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. oppose
2. encounter
3. confront
4. address

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the sheer volume of plastic


2. a multitude of sources
3. plastic waste disposal
4. marine ecosystem damage

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of plastic
ingestion for sea turtles?
1. Eventual starvation
2. Ultimate death
3. Blocked digestion
4. Restricted movement

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Plastic particles smaller than 5mm are a major source of pollution,


impacting marine life and posing unknown future threats to ecosystems.
2. Marine organisms of all sizes ingest microplastics, and the lasting health
effects on marine life and humans are currently being studied.
3. Microplastics, pervasive in the ocean, are ingested by various marine
organisms and accumulate in the food chain, potentially disrupting
endocrine systems and introducing toxins.
4. Microplastic ingestion by sea turtles causes blockages in their digestive
systems, resulting in starvation and death for the animals.

Question 36
The word "micro-plastics" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. mega-plastics
2. giant-objects
3. large-debris
4. macro-plastics

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The effects of microplastics are fully understood and proven to be


harmless.
2. Plastic pollution is the sole contributor to the overall problem of ocean
pollution.
3. Sea turtles primarily consume plastic debris due to their preference for
artificial materials.
4. Ocean pollution threatens marine ecosystems and poses risks to human
health.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. A worldwide joint effort is required to tackle the complex issue of


pollution in the oceans.
2. Ocean pollution's diverse challenges demand a global and unified
response.
3. Solving the multi-pronged problem of ocean pollution requires global
teamwork.
4. Dealing with ocean pollution's many aspects necessitates international
cooperation.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Marine animals intentionally consume plastic debris due to a lack of


natural food sources.
2. Ocean pollution primarily affects coastal communities and has minimal
impact on other regions.
3. Current regulations on industrial waste disposal are sufficient to control
ocean pollution.
4. Individual actions, such as reducing plastic consumption, can contribute
to the solution of ocean pollution.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Plastic debris and microplastics contaminate the ocean, harming marine


life and potentially entering the human food chain; collaborative efforts
and individual responsibility are essential to address this complex issue.
2. Millions of tons of plastic entering the ocean annually endanger marine
animals, primarily through ingestion and entanglement, highlighting the
need for stricter regulations and greater public awareness.
3. The pervasive presence of plastics in the ocean, from large debris to
microplastics, severely impacts marine ecosystems and necessitates
international collaboration and individual actions to reduce plastic
consumption and promote sustainable practices.
4. Ocean pollution, especially from plastics, gravely threatens marine life
and ecosystems through ingestion and entanglement, with microplastics
posing further risks; global cooperation and individual actions are crucial
for mitigation.

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-20

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
🧠 Unleash Your Mental Powerhouse with BrainTrain! 🧠

Tired of feeling like your brain is stuck in first gear? Wish you could (1) ______ your
focus, boost your memory, and unlock your true cognitive potential?

With BrainTrain, you can! Our scientifically-designed brain training program is like a
gym (2) ______ your mind, packed with fun and engaging exercises that challenge
your cognitive skills.

(3) ______ can help you:

* Remember names and faces with ease.

* (4) ______ your concentration and productivity.

* Process information faster and make quicker decisions.

* Feel more confident in your ability (5) ______ new things.


BrainTrain is perfect for anyone (6) ______ gain a competitive edge in their personal
and professional life.

Question 1
1. sharpness

2. sharp
3. sharpen
4. sharply

Question 2
1. on

2. to
3. at
4. for

Question 3
1. BrainTrain regular sessions

2. Regular BrainTrain sessions


3. Sessions regular BrainTrain
4. Regular sessions BrainTrain

Question 4
1. Make

2. Do
3. Build
4. Improve

Question 5
1. to learn

2. learn
3. learning
4. to learning
Question 6
1. looking to

2. looked to
3. who looking to
4. that look to

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Navigating Social Media Safely

Is social media consuming your life? Enjoy the benefits while protecting yourself!
Learn to manage your (7) ______ and security online.

Think Before You Post: Sharing too (8) ______ personal information can make you
vulnerable. Consider what you post and who can see it. (9) ______ the nature of the
internet, things can spread quickly! Avoid sharing details like your address, phone
number, or financial information.

Beware of Phishing: Don't (10) ______ suspicious links or download attachments


from unknown sources. These could be phishing attempts designed to steal your
information. (11) ______ websites appear legitimate but are actually fake.

Strong Passwords are Key: Use a strong, unique password for (12) ______ social
media account. A strong password includes a mix of upper and lowercase letters,
numbers, and symbols. Don't use easily guessable passwords like your birthday or
pet's name. These precautions can help you experience the joys of social media
without the risks!

Question 7
1. private

2. privacy
3. privacies
4. privacy's

Question 8
1. little

2. many
3. few
4. much

Question 9
1. Regarding

2. Because of
3. Despite
4. As a result of

Question 10
1. click on

2. search for
3. write down
4. look at

Question 11
1. Every

2. Several
3. Each
4. Much

Question 12
1. each

2. both
3. every
4. all

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Liam: Thanks! It's actually vintage, from a little shop in Brooklyn called "Ragtime."

b. Anya: No way! I'll have to check it out. You always find the best pieces.

c. Anya: Wow, your jacket is incredible! Where did you get it?

1. c - a - b
2. b - a - c
3. b - c - a
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. Lisa: I've started a few, but I always get stuck. I feel like I'm not good at coming up
with interesting plots.

b. David: Have you ever tried writing a story, Lisa?

c. Lisa: You're right, I tend to overthink it. Maybe I should try writing about something
I experienced.

d. David: That's a great idea! Personal stories often resonate the most.

e. David: You know, sometimes the most compelling stories are the simplest ones.
Just focus on creating relatable characters and exploring their emotions.

1. b - a - e - c - d
2. e - d - b - a - c
3. b - e - a - d - c
4. c - a - d - e - b

Question 15
Hi Alex,

a. Let me know if you're keen, and we can work out the details like meeting dates
and times.

b. We'd meet once a month to discuss a chosen book, exploring themes, characters,
and the genre itself.

c. I was thinking of starting with Octavia Butler's "Kindred," a powerful story about
time travel and slavery.
d. Looking forward to hearing from you!

e. Just wanted to see if you'd be interested in joining a science fiction book club I'm
starting.

Best,

Lena

1. c - a - e - d - b
2. e - b - c - a - d
3. c - d - b - e - a
4. e - c - b - d - a

Question 16
a. Aaron Sorkin's sharp dialogue and Quentin Tarantino's unique visual style are
constant inspirations.

b. The power of storytelling, of weaving emotions and ideas into a compelling


narrative, truly fascinates me.

c. I believe a great screenplay has the ability to transport audiences to different


worlds, evoke deep empathy, and even inspire change.

d. Ever since I was a child captivated by the magic of movies, I knew I wanted to be a
screenwriter.

e. It's this belief that fuels my passion to master the craft and share my own stories
with the world.

1. c - b - e - d - a
2. b - a - e - d - c
3. c - a - b - d - e
4. d - b - a - c - e

Question 17
a. Residents from all walks of life gather there, sharing gardening tips, swapping
seeds, and forging new friendships.

b. Once an empty lot, it's now filled with raised beds overflowing with herbs,
vegetables, and colorful flowers.
c. It's heartwarming to witness how a simple hobby like gardening can bring people
together and create such a positive impact.

d. The garden has not only beautified the neighborhood but also fostered a sense of
community and shared purpose.

e. The community garden on Elm Street has become a vibrant hub of activity in
recent months.

1. d - b - c - e - a
2. c - a - e - b - d
3. e - b - a - d - c
4. b - a - c - e - d

Read the following passage about the Lost City of


the Incas and choose the option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
High in the Andes Mountains of Peru lies Machu Picchu, an awe-inspiring testament
to the Inca civilization. (18) ______ Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century, likely
as an estate for the emperor Pachacuti. The site remained inhabited until the
Spanish Conquest in the 16th century, after which it lay hidden from the outside
world for centuries. Rediscovered in 1911 by explorer Hiram Bingham, Machu Picchu
quickly captured the world's imagination.

The city's intricate stonework and sophisticated engineering are a marvel to behold.
Constructed without the use of mortar, the massive granite blocks (19) ______ fit
together with incredible precision. This architectural prowess is evident throughout
the site, from the iconic Intihuatana stone, believed to have been used as an
astronomical calendar, to the Temple of the Sun, which features a perfectly aligned
window (20) ______.

(21) ______. Surrounded by lush cloud forests and towering peaks, the city offers
breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys. This dramatic setting, combined with
the site's rich history and cultural significance, makes Machu Picchu one of the most
popular tourist destinations in the world.

(22) ______. As visitors from around the globe marvel at its splendor, the legacy of
this lost city continues to inspire and intrigue.

Question 18
1. Sometimes thought of as "The Lost City of the Incas,"

2. Originally named "The Lost City of the Incas,"


3. Rarely referred to as "The Lost City of the Incas,"
4. Often called "The Lost City of the Incas,"

Question 19
1. which are now displayed in various museums

2. which were found scattered throughout the region


3. that were later used for other constructions
4. that make up the walls, temples, and houses

Question 20
1. from which the emperor addressed his subjects

2. where the moon casts shadows during an eclipse


3. through which the sun shines on the June solstice
4. that provides ventilation throughout the year

Question 21
1. Machu Picchu's central location, nestled within a fertile valley, ensured
its prosperity
2. Machu Picchu's remote location, perched atop a mountain ridge 2,430
meters (7,970 feet) above sea level, adds to its mystique
3. Machu Picchu's strategic location, fortified against enemy attacks,
guaranteed its survival
4. Machu Picchu's accessible location, close to major trade routes,
facilitated its growth

Question 22
1. Currently, Machu Picchu faces challenges from environmental factors
and increasing tourism
2. In the past, Machu Picchu was primarily known to local communities and
a few explorers
3. In the future, Machu Picchu will likely be excavated further to uncover
additional secrets
4. Today, Machu Picchu is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
and stands as a powerful reminder of the ingenuity and resilience of the
Inca people

Read the following passage about the digital


economy and its impact and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The digital economy, a term that has become increasingly ubiquitous in recent years,
represents a transformative shift in how we live, work, and interact with the world. It
encompasses a vast array of activities, from online shopping and social media to
artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. This new economic landscape is
characterized by the rapid flow of information, the globalization of markets, and the
increasing importance of intangible assets like data and intellectual property.

One of the most profound impacts of this digital revolution has been the way it has
reshaped traditional industries. The rise of e-commerce giants like Amazon and
Alibaba has disrupted brick-and-mortar retail, while streaming services like Netflix
and Spotify have upended the entertainment industry. This trend extends far beyond
these well-known examples, with virtually every sector, from agriculture to
healthcare, undergoing significant digital transformation.

The advent of the digital economy has also created entirely new sectors and job
markets. The demand for software developers, data analysts, and digital marketers
has skyrocketed, while roles in emerging fields like artificial intelligence and virtual
reality are rapidly expanding. This shift towards a more digitally-driven economy
necessitates a workforce equipped with the skills and knowledge to thrive in this
evolving landscape.

While the digital economy offers immense opportunities, it also presents unique
challenges. Ensuring equitable access to technology, addressing concerns about
data privacy and security, and navigating the ethical implications of artificial
intelligence are just a few of the complex issues that policymakers and society as a
whole must grapple with as we move further into the digital age.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a company impacted by the digital
economy?

1. Tesla
2. Netflix
3. Amazon
4. Spotify
Question 24
The word "transformative" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unchanging
2. innovative
3. modern
4. influential

Question 25
The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. traditional way
2. digital revolution
3. profound impact
4. reshaped method

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The digital economy has only changed existing sectors and job markets.
2. The digital economy has led to the emergence of new industries and job
opportunities.
3. The digital economy has slowly begun to influence new industries and
job opportunities.
4. The arrival of the digital economy has negatively impacted traditional job
markets.

Question 27
The word "complex" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. straightforward
2. simple
3. complicated
4. easy
Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The passage primarily focuses on the negative consequences of the


digital economy.
2. The digital economy is changing the way industries operate and creating
new job markets.
3. Policymakers have successfully addressed all challenges posed by the
digital economy.
4. The digital economy has only benefited large corporations like Amazon
and Alibaba.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the increasing need for a
skilled workforce adapted to the digital economy?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the challenges associated
with the digital economy?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the influence of


language on thought and behavior and choose the
best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
[I] Language isn't just a tool for communication; it actively shapes how we perceive
and understand the world. [II] The words we use, the grammar we employ, and even
the metaphors we fall back on influence our thoughts, beliefs, and ultimately, our
actions. [III] For example, studies have shown that languages with grammatical
genders, like Spanish or German, where nouns are classified as masculine or
feminine, influence how speakers perceive those objects. [IV]

This influence extends beyond individual objects to complex social issues. The way
we frame a debate, the vocabulary we choose, can significantly impact public
opinion. Consider the terms "climate change" versus "global warming." While
scientifically interchangeable, they evoke different emotional responses and conjure
up different mental images. "Global warming" emphasizes rising temperatures, while
"climate change" encompasses a broader range of environmental shifts. This
seemingly subtle difference can influence the urgency and scope of the actions
people are willing to support.

The impact of language is particularly evident in the formation of stereotypes and


prejudices. Gender-neutral language, while gaining traction, is still not universally
adopted, and the continued use of masculine pronouns as a default can reinforce
societal biases about gender roles. Similarly, loaded language used to describe
certain groups of people can perpetuate harmful stereotypes and contribute to
discrimination. The power of labels to both categorize and stigmatize has been
documented throughout history, highlighting the responsibility we have in choosing
our words carefully.

Ultimately, understanding the power of language is crucial for critical thinking and
effective communication. By being mindful of the subtle ways language shapes our
perceptions, we can become more discerning consumers of information, more
persuasive communicators, and more empathetic individuals. Recognizing the
influence of language allows us to challenge existing biases, foster inclusivity, and
engage in more nuanced and productive conversations about the world around us.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Speakers of these languages tend to ascribe gender-stereotypical


characteristics to inanimate objects, demonstrating how linguistic
categories can permeate our understanding of reality.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "fall back on" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
1. count on
2. depend on
3. resort to
4. rely upon

Question 33
The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. different emotional responses


2. the terms "climate change" and "global warming"
3. different mental images
4. a broader range of shifts

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a significant factor in
shaping public opinion?

1. Vocabulary used
2. Debate framing
3. Word choice
4. Scientific consensus

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Word choices can establish damaging stereotypes, especially regarding


gender and social groups.
2. Loaded language and default masculine pronouns reinforce biases and
facilitate discrimination.
3. Language can perpetuate stereotypes and prejudice, as seen in the use
of gendered language and loaded labels.
4. Gendered pronouns and biased terminology can solidify societal
inequality and harmful assumptions.

Question 36
The word "Gender-neutral language" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning
to ______.

1. Sexist language
2. Gendered language
3. Biased language
4. Loaded language

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Grammatical gender always determines how speakers view objects.


2. Language influences how we understand the world and interact with
others.
3. Language primarily serves as a neutral tool for basic communication.
4. Climate change is considered a less serious issue than global warming.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Language comprehension is vital for clear thought and expression.


2. Knowing how language works helps us think and speak effectively.
3. The ability to understand language improves thinking and speaking.
4. Grasping language's power is key to sharp thinking and good
communication.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Public opinion is easily swayed by emotionally charged vocabulary.


2. Understanding language's power eliminates all communication barriers.
3. Careful word choice can promote more inclusive and productive
discussions.
4. Grammatical gender is the primary factor influencing societal
stereotypes.
Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. From individual perceptions to complex social issues, language's impact


is profound, shaping opinions and perpetuating biases, highlighting the
need for mindful communication and critical thinking.
2. Language shapes thought and behavior, influencing perceptions,
opinions, and social biases; thus, understanding its power is crucial for
critical thinking and effective, inclusive communication.
3. Language affects our worldview and actions, impacting how we interpret
information and form stereotypes, so recognizing its influence promotes
better communication and reduces prejudice.
4. The power of language extends beyond mere communication, shaping
our understanding of everything from objects to social issues; therefore,
recognizing its influence is essential for thoughtful discourse and
unbiased perspectives.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Tired of Staring at the Same Four Walls? ##

Is your home feeling a little (1) ______? Do you long to (2) ______ your living space?
Then DecorDelight is for you! Our team of expert designers will work with
you (3) ______ create a personalized plan that reflects your unique style. Whether
you're interested in a (4) ______ or just a few simple updates, we're here to help. Tell
us your vision and we'll take care of everything, from (5) ______ unique furniture and
accessories to coordinating with trusted contractors. DecorDelight: transforming
houses into homes for people (6) ______ crave a little more delight in their lives!

Question 1
1. inspiration

2. uninspired
3. uninspire
4. uninspiring
Question 2
1. freshen up

2. fresh out
3. make fresh
4. freshen in

Question 3
1. to

2. by
3. on
4. at

Question 4
1. makeover complete home

2. complete home makeover


3. complete makeover home
4. home complete makeover

Question 5
1. to source

2. source
3. sourced
4. sourcing

Question 6
1. whom

2. whose
3. which
4. who
Read the following leaflet and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Breathe Easy: Understanding Air Pollution's Impact

Air pollution is a serious threat to our health, affecting everyone regardless of age,
location, or background. Microscopic pollutants in the air we breathe can penetrate
deep into our respiratory systems, leading to a (7) ______ of health problems.

Short-term effects can include eye irritation, coughing, and throat (8) ______. Long-
term exposure can significantly increase the risk of developing
serious (9) ______ illnesses such as asthma, bronchitis, and even lung cancer.
Children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions are
particularly (10) ______ these harmful effects.

We can all contribute to cleaner air by making informed choices. Choosing public
transportation, biking, or walking instead of driving can significantly
reduce (11) ______ carbon footprint. Conserving energy at home, supporting clean
energy initiatives, and avoiding burning wood or trash also help (12) ______ air
pollution. Let's work together to breathe easier and live healthier lives!

Question 7
1. pair

2. group
3. ton
4. number

Question 8
1. irritation

2. irrigations
3. irritableness
4. irritancy

Question 9
1. respiratory

2. circulatory
3. digestive
4. nervous
Question 10
1. envious of

2. angry with
3. vulnerable to
4. compatible with

Question 11
1. our

2. that
3. this
4. its

Question 12
1. come down with

2. look down on
3. get down to
4. cut down on

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Lisa: Thanks! It's vintage Chanel from a little boutique downtown. I love finding
unique pieces.

b. Sarah: Wow, Lisa, that dress is amazing! Where did you get it?

c. Sarah: It definitely suits you! I need to check that place out.

1. c - b - a
2. c - a - b
3. b - a - c
4. b - c - a

Question 14
a. Maria: That sounds promising, but could there be unintended consequences?

b. Maria: What's the purpose of that?

c. David: I read that researchers are using CRISPR technology to edit genes in
mosquitoes.

d. David: They're trying to prevent the spread of diseases like malaria and Zika virus.

e. David: That's a valid concern. Scientists are carefully studying the potential risks
before releasing any modified mosquitoes.

1. c - b - e - a - d
2. d - a - b - e - c
3. c - b - d - a - e
4. b - a - c - d - e

Question 15
Hi Sarah,

a. I know you love ancient history, so I thought it would be fun to go together.

b. They have artifacts from Tutankhamun's tomb, can you believe it?

c. It would be great to catch up!

d. Did you see the new Egyptian exhibit is opening at the British Museum next
month?

e. Let me know if you're interested and we can pick a date.

Best,

Emily

1. b - c - a - e - d
2. c - d - a - e - b
3. d - a - b - e - c
4. c - e - a - d - b
Question 16
a. However, the ethical implications of AI, particularly regarding job displacement and
potential misuse, cannot be ignored.

b. The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence is both fascinating and a little


unnerving.

c. Imagine robots taking over dangerous jobs, assisting with elderly care, or even
exploring other planets!

d. It's crucial to approach the development and implementation of AI with careful


consideration and responsible guidelines.

e. On one hand, AI-powered robots have the potential to revolutionize industries and
improve our daily lives.

1. c - a - e - b - d
2. b - d - e - a - c
3. b - e - c - a - d
4. e - d - a - c - b

Question 17
a. However, a recent conflict between two prominent families, the Millers and the
Thompsons, threatened to divide the town.

b. The small town of Willow Creek had always been known for its close-knit
community.

c. Surprisingly, it was young Sarah Miller, who extended a hand of forgiveness to


Jason Thompson at a town gathering.

d. This act of courage and compassion inspired others, and slowly, the community
began to heal.

e. Willow Creek demonstrated that even deep wounds can be mended through
forgiveness and reconciliation.

1. c - a - e - b - d
2. c - e - d - b - a
3. b - a - e - d - c
4. b - a - c - d - e
Read the following passage about ...Taylor Swift's
impact on pop culture and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. Her impact extends beyond record-breaking album sales and sold-out
stadium tours, permeating fashion, literature, and even academia. (19) ______, Swift
has seamlessly transitioned through musical genres, reinventing herself and her
sound with each era. This artistic evolution, coupled with her carefully crafted public
image, has captivated a global audience for nearly two decades.

One key element of Swift's enduring popularity is her relatability. Her songs often
explore universal themes of love, loss, and coming of age, resonating deeply with
listeners of all ages. This connection is amplified by Swift's active engagement with
her fanbase, affectionately dubbed "Swifties." Through social media, secret listening
sessions, and elaborate Easter eggs hidden within her work, (20) ______, fostering
an incredibly devoted following.

This dedicated fanbase has, in turn, propelled Swift's career to extraordinary heights.
In 2023 alone, Swift became the first artist in history to claim the top ten spots on the
Billboard Hot 100 chart simultaneously, a testament to her unparalleled influence.
Furthermore, (21) ______, demonstrating the immense power of her dedicated
following.

(22) ______, Taylor Swift's impact on pop culture is undeniable. Her ability to
connect with audiences on an emotional level, combined with her strategic artistry
and savvy business acumen, has cemented her status as a true icon of the 21st
century.

Question 18
1. Taylor Swift is more than just a singer-songwriter; she is a bona fide pop
culture phenomenon
2. While talented in singing and songwriting, Taylor Swift avoids the label of
a pop culture phenomenon
3. Although Taylor Swift is a singer-songwriter, she is not considered a pop
culture phenomenon
4. Taylor Swift's singing and songwriting have made her a lesser-known
figure in pop culture

Question 19
1. Emerging as a teenage country darling who captured hearts with her
storytelling lyrics
2. Known for her teenage country image, she focused on capturing stories
lyrically
3. Once a teenage country singer, she told stories through her heartfelt
lyrics
4. Having been a country music star, her teenage fans appreciated her
storytelling

Question 20
1. Swift maintains her intimate life separate from shared experiences

2. Swift cultivates a sense of intimacy and shared experience


3. Swift prefers intimate experiences over cultivating a broader fanbase
4. Swift's focus is on cultivating experiences and less on intimacy

Question 21
1. The "Eras Tour" is a musical journey projected to be a successful
concert tour
2. her highly anticipated "Eras Tour," a musical journey through her career,
is projected to become the highest-grossing concert tour of all time
3. Her "Eras Tour" is a look back at her career and expected to be highly
grossing
4. "Eras Tour," a musical retrospective, will be one of her highest-grossing
tours

Question 22
1. From inspiring academic courses dedicated to her songwriting to
influencing fashion trends with her distinctive style
2. Her fashion style is distinctive and has inspired some college courses
3. Despite her songwriting inspiring academic courses, her style is less
influential
4. With academic courses inspired by her, she influenced fashion through
style
Read the following passage about the influence of
media on public opinion and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Media plays a powerful, arguably unavoidable, role in shaping public opinion.
Newspapers, television broadcasts, websites, social media platforms, and other
forms of media constantly present information to the public. This information, whether
intentionally biased or not, influences how people perceive current events, social
issues, and even political candidates. The sheer volume of information, images, and
opinions circulating through media channels shapes the lens through which
individuals interpret the world around them.

Consider the impact of televised debates during an election. A candidate's


performance, including their demeanor, speaking style, and ability to articulate their
points, can significantly influence public perception. A study by the Pew Research
Center found that 84% of voters in the 2020 US Presidential election said that the
debates were at least somewhat important in helping them decide who to vote for.
This demonstrates the power of media, in this case, televised debates, to sway public
opinion on matters of great social and political significance.

Furthermore, the selection of which stories are covered, and how they are framed,
significantly impacts public perception. For instance, a study published in the Journal
of Communication found that news coverage of crime can influence people's fear of
crime, even if actual crime rates are declining. If a news outlet consistently highlights
violent crime, viewers may perceive the world as a more dangerous place than it
actually is, regardless of statistical data.

The rise of social media has only intensified media's influence. Algorithms, designed
to keep users engaged, often create echo chambers where individuals are primarily
exposed to information that confirms their existing biases. This creates
a polarized information landscape where differing viewpoints are rarely presented or
considered, further reinforcing pre-existing beliefs and potentially hindering
constructive dialogue on important issues.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a media platform influencing public
opinion?

1. Social media platforms


2. Websites
3. Newspapers
4. Radio broadcasts

Question 24
The word "unavoidable" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. escapable
2. unnecessary
3. preventable
4. avoidable

Question 25
The word "their" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. a candidate
2. the media
3. the public
4. the voters

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The way news stories are chosen and presented greatly influences how
the public perceives events.
2. News outlets avoid framing stories in ways that could impact public
perception.
3. Public perception is formed independently of how news stories are
selected or presented.
4. The public's perception is only slightly affected by news selection and
presentation.

Question 27
The word "polarized" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. balanced
2. unified
3. neutral
4. divided
Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Social media algorithms can reinforce existing biases.


2. Traditional media has less impact than social media.
3. News coverage always reflects accurate crime statistics.
4. Televised debates have a minimal effect on voter choices.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship between media consumption and audience perception?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a study to support a claim
about the influence of media?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the impact of


human activities on marine life and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to
40.
Understanding human impact on marine life is crucial for preserving the health of our
oceans. [I] Human activities, ranging from overfishing to pollution, are significantly
altering marine ecosystems. [II] One prominent example is the issue of bycatch,
where non-target species are inadvertently caught and killed during fishing
operations. [III] This practice wipes out vast populations of marine animals, including
sea turtles, dolphins, and seabirds, disrupting the delicate balance of the food web.
[IV]

Coastal development also poses a considerable threat to marine life. Construction of


ports, resorts, and residential areas often leads to habitat destruction and increased
pollution. Runoff from these developments carries pollutants like fertilizers and
pesticides into the ocean. These chemicals can cause algal blooms, which deplete
oxygen levels in the water, creating "dead zones" where marine life cannot survive.
Sediment from construction can also smother coral reefs and seagrass beds, which
serve as vital nurseries and habitats for many species.

The pervasive issue of plastic pollution represents a significant and long-


lasting challenge for marine environments. Millions of tons of plastic enter the ocean
each year, entangling marine animals, disrupting their digestive systems, and
introducing harmful chemicals into the food chain. Larger pieces of plastic break
down into microplastics, which are ingested by even the smallest marine organisms,
potentially affecting the entire marine ecosystem. From the tiniest plankton to the
largest whales, plastic pollution poses a universal threat.

Addressing these complex issues requires a multi-faceted approach. Implementing


sustainable fishing practices, reducing pollution from land-based sources, and
promoting responsible waste management are all crucial steps toward mitigating
human impact on marine life. International cooperation and public awareness
campaigns are essential for fostering a sense of responsibility and encouraging
global action to protect our oceans and the incredible diversity of life they support.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Furthermore, destructive fishing methods, such as bottom trawling,


damage sensitive seafloor habitats, further exacerbating the decline in
marine biodiversity.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "wipes out" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. eradicates
2. obliterates
3. exterminates
4. eliminates

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. fertilizers and pesticides


2. coastal runoff
3. algal blooms
4. dead zones

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a source of ocean pollution
from coastal development?

1. Runoff
2. Overfishing
3. Sediment
4. Construction

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Microplastics endanger all marine life due to entanglement and


subsequent digestive issues.
2. Plastic pollution pervasively threatens marine life, from ingestion and
entanglement to chemical contamination via microplastics.
3. Plastic entering the oceans harms marine life through entanglement,
chemical contamination, and ingestion.
4. Marine animals face a universal threat from plastics due to ingestion and
digestion issues.

Question 36
The word "long-lasting" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. fleeting
2. transient
3. ephemeral
4. temporary

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Bycatch is a fishing practice that targets specific marine species for


conservation.
2. Coastal development helps increase oxygen levels in the ocean,
benefiting marine life.
3. Human activities like coastal development and overfishing negatively
affect marine ecosystems.
4. Plastic pollution solely affects large marine animals, such as whales and
dolphins.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Solving these intricate issues necessitates a varied approach.


2. Confronting such convoluted matters requires a diverse solution.
3. Managing these difficult problems involves a multipronged tactic.
4. Tackling these multifaceted problems demands a comprehensive
strategy.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. A global effort is necessary to effectively address the threats to marine


life.
2. Individual actions have little impact on the overall health of marine
ecosystems.
3. Marine life is most threatened by plastic pollution due to its widespread
impact.
4. Current fishing practices are sustainable and do not contribute to marine
ecosystem decline.
Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Overfishing, pollution from coastal development, and pervasive plastic


waste endanger marine life, highlighting the urgent need for international
cooperation and public awareness to mitigate these detrimental impacts.
2. The health of our oceans faces significant threats from human actions
such as bycatch, habitat destruction, and plastic debris, demanding
immediate global action to implement sustainable practices and protect
marine biodiversity.
3. Human activities, including overfishing, coastal development, and plastic
pollution, severely threaten marine ecosystems, necessitating a
multifaceted approach involving sustainable practices and global
cooperation for effective conservation.
4. Marine ecosystems are increasingly vulnerable due to human-induced
pressures like overfishing, chemical runoff, and plastic accumulation,
emphasizing the importance of responsible waste management and
sustainable development for ocean preservation.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án

-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

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tiết

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← 180 Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025

ĐỀ ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH


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 Vào lớp 10 TP HCM
 Tốt nghiệp THPT

DỊCH VỤ
 Bảng giá
 Mua chung
 Câu hỏi thường gặp

HỖ TRỢ
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 Điều khoản sử dụng
 Chính sách bảo mật
Hkd DethiAnh - Mst 8125178106-001

Trụ sở: 720 Westbay B, Ecopark, Văn Giang, Hưng Yên

© 2024 • Bản quyền DethiAnh.com

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-22

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash Your Potential with PeakPerformance!

Are you tired of feeling (1) ______ and unproductive? Do you dream of
reaching (2) ______ in every aspect of your life?

PeakPerformance is a revolutionary new program (3) ______ to help you achieve


just that! Our unique system combines cutting-edge
technology (4) ______ personalized coaching to unlock your hidden strengths and
optimize your performance.

Want to feel more energized and focused (5) ______ your daily challenges?
PeakPerformance can help! Our program will empower you (6) ______ ambitious
goals and provide you with the tools and support you need to smash them!

Question 1
1. slugged
2. sluggishly
3. slug
4. sluggish

Question 2
1. full your potential

2. potential full your


3. your full potential
4. your potential full

Question 3
1. to design

2. designed
3. designing
4. design

Question 4
1. with

2. through
3. by
4. for

Question 5
1. to tackle

2. tackle
3. to tackling
4. tackling

Question 6
1. set

2. for setting
3. to set
4. setting

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Feeling Overwhelmed? Manage Stress & Anxiety!

Is stress controlling your life? Do you feel constant (7) ______? Learn practical
strategies to regain control and find inner peace. This workshop offers tools
to (8) ______ everyday challenges and reduce anxiety.

What you'll learn:

* Identifying your stress triggers: Pinpoint (9) ______ personal stressors and
understand their impact.

* Relaxation techniques: Discover (10) ______ simple yet powerful techniques to


calm your mind and body, including deep breathing and mindfulness exercises.

* Healthy coping mechanisms: Develop effective strategies for managing stress, such
as exercise, healthy eating, and setting realistic (11) ______.

* Building resilience: Strengthen your ability to bounce back


from (12) ______ adversity and navigate life's ups and downs with greater ease.

Take the first step towards a calmer, more fulfilling life! Sign up today!

Question 7
1. pressures

2. pressuring
3. pressured
4. pressure

Question 8
1. cope in

2. cope on
3. cope at
4. cope with
Question 9
1. yourself

2. your
3. you're
4. yours

Question 10
1. a few

2. few
3. a little
4. little

Question 11
1. expectations

2. exercises
3. expansions
4. expenses

Question 12
1. in front of

2. in favor of
3. in case of
4. in the face of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: Wow, congratulations! What was the most challenging part about writing it?
b. Anna: Revisiting painful memories was tough, but ultimately cathartic. It helped me
heal and grow.

c. Anna: I finally finished writing my memoir! It was emotionally draining, but so


rewarding.

1. c - a - b
2. c - b - a
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. John: I've been wanting to try that one! What shade do you use?

b. John: Are you wearing a different foundation today, Lisa? Your skin looks radiant!

c. John: Thanks! I might have to check it out next time I'm shopping for makeup.

d. Lisa: Yes! I switched to Fenty Beauty's Pro Filt'r. It's lightweight but provides great
coverage.

e. Lisa: I'm wearing shade 240. It matches my skin tone perfectly.

1. b - d - a - e - c
2. c - b - e - d - a
3. c - b - a - d - e
4. d - e - c - b - a

Question 15
Hi Ben,

a. Do you have any tips on achieving a better balance?

b. I remember you mentioning using compression and EQ on vocals, but I'm not sure
how to apply them properly.

c. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!

d. Hope you're doing well! I'm working on a new track and really struggling with the
mix.

e. I feel like the vocals are getting lost in the instrumentals, no matter what I try.
Best,

Alex

1. b - d - e - a - c
2. e - b - d - c - a
3. d - e - a - b - c
4. d - b - a - c - e

Question 16
a. By incorporating elements like mixed-use zoning and pedestrian-friendly
infrastructure, cities can become more vibrant, equitable, and sustainable.

b. Imagine a future where communities are connected, commutes are enjoyable, and
access to essential services is within reach for all.

c. From accessible public transportation to green spaces that promote well-being,


thoughtful urban planning makes a world of difference.

d. Well-designed cities are more than just concrete jungles; they're thriving
ecosystems that prioritize people.

e. That's the power of effective urban planning.

1. e - a - b - d - c
2. e - d - c - a - b
3. e - c - d - a - b
4. d - c - a - b - e

Question 17
a. In a world dominated by technology and constant stimulation, these apps offer a
readily accessible portal to inner peace and mindfulness.

b. The rise of corporate wellness programs incorporating meditation further


underscores its recognized benefits for productivity and employee well-being.

c. The diverse range of guided meditations, sleep stories, and mindfulness exercises
cater to individual needs, making meditation more approachable for beginners.

d. The popularity of meditation apps like Calm and Headspace reflects a growing
societal need for stress reduction and mental well-being.
e. As our understanding of mental health evolves, meditation is increasingly
acknowledged as a valuable tool for cultivating a healthier, more balanced lifestyle.

1. d - b - c - a - e
2. c - b - e - d - a
3. b - d - a - e - c
4. d - a - c - b - e

Read the following passage about the human


circulatory system and choose the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. While it doesn't dictate our feelings, it plays a far more crucial
role: (19) ______. This vital fluid carries oxygen and nutrients to every cell, while
simultaneously removing waste products. This continuous loop, essential for our very
existence, is powered by the rhythmic contractions of this remarkable pump.

On average, a healthy heart beats around 100,000 times per day, propelling
approximately 2,000 gallons of blood through a complex network of arteries and
veins. This intricate plumbing system, (20) ______, ensures that every single cell in
the body receives the resources it needs to function. The heart's tireless efforts are
even more impressive when considering its lifespan. From the moment we are
nestled in our mother's womb to our twilight years, this muscular organ diligently
performs its duty, rarely faltering in its crucial task.

The heart's activity is often described as a two-part cycle: diastole and systole.
During diastole, the heart relaxes, allowing its chambers to fill with blood. Systole, on
the other hand, involves the contraction of the heart muscle, (21) ______. This
carefully orchestrated dance of relaxation and contraction ensures a constant flow of
blood, maintaining the delicate balance necessary for life.

(22) ______. Its tireless dedication and remarkable efficiency serve as a potent
reminder of the complex and awe-inspiring processes happening within us every
second of every day.

Question 18
1. The seat of emotions, often debated by philosophers and scientists,
remains a complex and elusive concept
2. Human emotions, complex and varied, are often attributed to the heart's
symbolic significance
3. The human brain, a complex organ residing in the skull, is often
considered the center of emotions
4. The human heart, a fist-sized organ nestled in the chest, is often
romanticized as the seat of emotions

Question 19
1. regulating emotions through the release of various hormones and
neurochemicals
2. filtering impurities and toxins from the bloodstream through a complex
filtration system
3. sustaining life by tirelessly circulating blood throughout our bodies
4. controlling bodily temperature by regulating blood flow to the skin's
surface

Question 20
1. which requires constant maintenance and repair throughout an
individual's life
2. which can be easily damaged by unhealthy lifestyle choices and genetic
factors
3. which spans over 60,000 miles if laid end-to-end
4. which functions independently of the nervous system and other bodily
processes

Question 21
1. which propels the blood out into the circulatory system

2. which allows the heart chambers to refill with oxygenated blood from the
lungs
3. which initiates the electrical signals that regulate the heartbeat
4. which reduces blood pressure and heart rate to conserve energy

Question 22
1. Modern technology has allowed scientists to create artificial hearts and
other life-saving devices
2. Understanding the human heart's intricate workings fosters a deeper
appreciation for this often-overlooked organ
3. Many ancient cultures believed that the heart was the center of
intelligence and consciousness
4. The human heart's fragility emphasizes the importance of regular
medical checkups and preventative care

Read the following passage about the ethical


considerations surrounding genetic engineering and
choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 23 to 30.
The ethics of genetic engineering are complex and multifaceted, encompassing a
wide range of moral, social, and philosophical questions. While the ability to alter the
genetic makeup of organisms, including humans, holds immense potential for
advancements in medicine, agriculture, and other fields, it also raises profound
concerns about unintended consequences and the very definition of what it means to
be human.

One of the most contentious issues centers around the potential for genetic
engineering to exacerbate existing social inequalities. Critics argue that access to
genetic enhancements, such as those aimed at increasing intelligence or athletic
ability, could become concentrated among the wealthy, further widening the gap
between the privileged and the disadvantaged. This, they fear, could lead to a society
where individuals are valued not for their inherent worth, but for their genetically
engineered traits.

Furthermore, the long-term effects of genetic modifications remain largely unknown.


While scientists have made significant strides in understanding the intricacies of the
human genome, the potential for unforeseen and potentially harmful mutations
cannot be completely ruled out. Altering the genetic makeup of future generations
raises ethical dilemmas about consent, as those who are yet to be born are unable to
provide their informed agreement to such modifications.

Despite these concerns, the field of genetic engineering also


offers tantalizing possibilities for addressing some of humanity's most pressing
challenges. Gene editing techniques hold promise for curing genetic diseases,
increasing crop yields to feed a growing population, and even combating climate
change by engineering organisms that can sequester carbon dioxide more
effectively. The ethical debate surrounding genetic engineering is likely to intensify as
these technologies continue to advance, demanding careful consideration and
thoughtful dialogue from all segments of society.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential benefit of genetic
engineering?

1. Combating climate change


2. Increasing crop yields
3. Curing genetic diseases
4. Eliminating the need for sleep

Question 24
The word "multifaceted" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. controversial
2. complex
3. important
4. simple

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Engineered traits
2. Privileged individuals
3. Genetic enhancements
4. Increased social inequality

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The long-term consequences of genetic alterations are still mostly


unclear.
2. The long-term effects of genetic modifications are already well
understood.
3. Scientists are certain about the long-term impact of genetic changes.
4. Genetic modifications have no long-term consequences that are
unknown.

Question 27
The word "tantalizing" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. troubling
2. tempting
3. established
4. insignificant

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Genetic engineering could worsen existing social disparities.


2. The long-term effects of genetic engineering are fully understood.
3. Genetic engineering is universally accepted as ethically sound.
4. Genetic engineering offers no solutions to global challenges.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention a present causal
relationship?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer acknowledge the potential
downsides of genetic engineering while also highlighting its potential benefits?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the history and


impact of maritime exploration and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to
40.
[I] Maritime exploration, the human endeavor to discover and chart the world's
oceans and waterways, has profoundly shaped civilizations and global
understanding. [II] Early exploration, driven by trade, set the stage for the
interconnected world we inhabit today. [III] These initial forays, though limited by
technology, demonstrated humanity's innate curiosity and desire to push beyond
known boundaries. [IV]

These early voyages were often focused on coastal navigation. This meant staying
within sight of land, allowing sailors to use landmarks for orientation and minimizing
the risk of getting lost in the open ocean. However, as shipbuilding and navigational
techniques improved, explorers became bolder, venturing further from the safety of
the shore. The development of the astrolabe and later the sextant allowed for more
precise determination of latitude, enabling sailors to navigate with greater accuracy
even out of sight of land. This opened up new possibilities for long-distance voyages
and the exploration of uncharted waters.

The Age of Exploration, spanning from the 15th to the 17th centuries, witnessed a
dramatic expansion of European maritime activity. Driven by a desire for new trade
routes to Asia, the search for precious metals, and religious zeal, European powers,
particularly Portugal and Spain, invested heavily in state-of-the-art ships and
navigational technology. This era saw iconic voyages like those of Christopher
Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan, which resulted in the
European discovery of the Americas, the establishment of sea routes to India, and
the first circumnavigation of the globe. These voyages irrevocably changed the
political and economic landscape of the world, leading to colonization, globalization,
and the exchange of goods, cultures, and ideas on an unprecedented scale.

While initially driven by economic and political ambitions, maritime exploration also
contributed significantly to scientific understanding. Expeditions like those of Captain
James Cook in the 18th century, while also serving imperial interests, provided
valuable geographical and anthropological data. Cook's meticulous charting of the
Pacific Ocean, coupled with scientific observations made by naturalists on board,
greatly expanded European knowledge of the natural world. Even today, maritime
exploration continues, albeit with a different focus. Modern oceanographic research
utilizes advanced technology to study marine ecosystems, map the ocean floor, and
understand the impacts of climate change on our oceans. This ongoing exploration
underscores the enduring human fascination with the sea and its crucial role in our
planet's future.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

From the ancient Polynesians navigating the vast Pacific using


celestial navigation and sophisticated outrigger canoes to the
Phoenicians establishing trade routes across the Mediterranean, these
early voyages laid the groundwork for future discoveries.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "set the stage for" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. paved the way for


2. laid the groundwork for
3. formed the basis for
4. created the context for

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. early voyages
2. open ocean
3. coastal navigation
4. staying within sight of land

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following facilitated open-ocean navigation?

1. Coastal landmark knowledge


2. Improved mapmaking skills
3. Development of the astrolabe
4. Shipbuilding advancements

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Voyages during this time, fueled by economic and spiritual desires,


drastically changed the world through impactful discoveries.
2. Explorers from Europe ventured across the globe, motivated by wealth
and faith, and consequently altered global trade.
3. European exploration flourished, driven by trade, resources, and religion,
resulting in new discoveries and global transformations.
4. European powers sought new routes and riches, leading to significant
voyages and global changes in politics and economics.

Question 36
The word "state-of-the-art" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. archaic
2. outdated
3. obsolete
4. antiquated

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Maritime exploration has evolved over time, from coastal navigation to


deep-sea research.
2. Early explorers primarily relied on maps to navigate the open ocean.
3. Modern maritime exploration has ceased due to technological limitations.
4. The Age of Exploration solely focused on scientific discovery.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Although initially for wealth and power, seafaring greatly contributed to


knowledge of the natural world.
2. Maritime exploration, despite its economic and political origins,
importantly furthered scholarly pursuits.
3. Though primarily motivated by political and financial goals, exploration of
the seas significantly advanced scientific understanding.
4. Despite being focused on financial and political power, maritime
exploration significantly boosted scientific progress.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
1. Technological advancements have played a crucial role in expanding the
scope of maritime exploration.
2. European powers were the only civilizations engaged in maritime
exploration.
3. Modern oceanographic research focuses solely on mapping the ocean
floor.
4. Maritime exploration has always been primarily driven by scientific
curiosity.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. From early coastal voyages to modern oceanographic research,


maritime exploration, driven by trade, resources, and scientific curiosity,
has profoundly impacted civilizations, expanding geographical
knowledge and shaping global interconnectedness.
2. Driven by various motivations, maritime exploration has evolved from
basic coastal navigation to advanced deep-sea research, influencing
global trade, politics, and scientific understanding throughout history.
3. Maritime exploration, initially limited to coastal areas, expanded
significantly due to technological advancements, leading to the discovery
of new lands, trade routes, and a deeper understanding of marine
ecosystems and climate change.
4. Throughout history, maritime exploration has been fueled by a desire for
new trade routes, resources, and scientific knowledge, resulting in the
colonization of new territories, globalization, and the ongoing study of the
world's oceans.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Tired of the same old restaurants? 🤔

FoodieFinds is the answer to your culinary prayers! 🙏

Have you ever found yourself (1) ______ to find the perfect place to eat? 😩 Are you
tired of (2) ______ endless restaurant reviews? 🤯

FoodieFinds uses your location and taste preferences to curate a list


of (3) ______ near you.
Want (4) ______ hidden gems and local favorites? ✨ FoodieFinds can help! It even
lets you (5) ______ reservations directly through the app.

Download FoodieFinds today and say goodbye to boring meals forever! 👋 What are
you waiting (6) ______? 🍽️

Question 1
1. struggle

2. struggling
3. struggled
4. to struggle

Question 2
1. scrolling on

2. scrolling at
3. scrolling by
4. scrolling through

Question 3
1. rated restaurants highly

2. highly restaurants rated


3. restaurants highly-rated
4. highly-rated restaurants

Question 4
1. to discovering

2. to discover
3. discovered
4. discovering

Question 5
1. take

2. have
3. do
4. make

Question 6
1. on

2. to
3. for
4. at

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Unlock Your Creative Potential: Graphic Design Essentials!

Have you ever wondered how stunning visuals are created? This workshop unveils
the secrets behind effective graphic design. Learn the fundamental (7) ______ of
design, from typography and color theory to layout and composition. Whether you're
a budding entrepreneur, a seasoned marketer, or simply curious about design, this
workshop is for you. Discover (8) ______ key techniques to enhance your visual
communication skills and (9) ______.

Explore the power of various design software and (10) ______ how to choose the
right tools for your projects. We'll cover (11) ______ practical examples and hands-
on exercises to solidify your understanding. (12) ______ your current skill level, you'll
gain valuable insights into the world of graphic design. Sign up today and transform
your creative vision into a reality!

Question 7
1. predicates

2. principles
3. practices
4. processions

Question 8
1. few

2. little
3. many
4. a few

Question 9
1. bring your ideas into life

2. bring your ideas to the life


3. bring your ideas at life
4. bring your ideas to life

Question 10
1. familiarize

2. realize
3. determine
4. understand

Question 11
1. each

2. most
3. much
4. several

Question 12
1. Because of

2. By means of
3. Regardless of
4. In spite of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: It definitely shows! You should have an exhibition; I bet your work would be
a hit.

b. David: Thanks, Sarah! I've been practicing plein air painting lately, trying to really
observe the light and colors.

c. Sarah: Wow, that's a beautiful painting, David! The way you captured the light is
amazing.

1. c - a - b
2. c - b - a
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Emily: Why nanoparticles? What's wrong with the regular stuff?

b. Ben: Nanoparticles of zinc oxide or titanium dioxide are used in some sunscreens.

c. Emily: That's pretty cool! So it's more effective and looks better too? Sign me up!

d. Ben: They're much smaller, so they appear invisible on the skin and don't leave a
white cast like traditional sunscreens.

e. Emily: I read an article about nanotechnology being used in sunscreen. How does
that even work?

1. c - e - a - d - b
2. e - d - b - a - c
3. c - d - a - e - b
4. e - b - a - d - c

Question 15
Hi John,

a. Let's catch up soon and I'll tell you all about it!

b. Have you ever been? Any tips for making the most of my visit?

c. Plus, they have over 3,700 animals, including giant pandas and polar bears.

d. Guess what! I'm going to the San Diego Zoo next month, and I'm so excited!
e. They have a fantastic reputation for their conservation efforts and animal care.

Best,

Lisa

1. d - e - a - c - b
2. b - e - c - d - a
3. d - e - c - b - a
4. e - b - a - d - c

Question 16
a. This technology empowers individuals to become creators and innovators in their
own right.

b. The ability to turn digital designs into tangible objects is truly remarkable.

c. From personalized prosthetics to intricate jewelry, the possibilities seem endless.

d. 3D printing is not just a tool; it's a gateway to a future filled with limitless potential.

e. 3D printing is revolutionizing the way we create, build, and even heal.

1. e - c - a - b - d
2. b - d - a - e - c
3. c - d - b - e - a
4. e - d - a - c - b

Question 17
a. Platforms like YouTube and Vimeo offer a global stage for independent
productions and experimental storytelling.

b. While traditional theaters grapple with shrinking audiences, new opportunities


emerge for playwrights to share their work online.

c. The rise of streaming platforms has undeniably impacted the landscape of


playwriting.

d. However, the essence of playwriting remains constant: to connect with audiences


through the power of story.
e. This shift necessitates adaptation, challenging playwrights to explore innovative
techniques suited for the digital realm.

1. b - a - c - d - e
2. c - a - b - d - e
3. c - b - a - e - d
4. c - a - d - b - e

Read the following passage about the rising


applications of drones across various industries and
choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. No longer confined to military operations, these versatile machines are
being utilized in innovative and transformative ways. (19) ______ drones offer
unprecedented capabilities for data collection, analysis, and action. This has opened
up a world of possibilities, making once time-consuming, costly, or even dangerous
tasks significantly more efficient and safe.

One of the most significant impacts of drones has been in the field of infrastructure
inspection. (20) ______ tasks such as bridge inspections, power line monitoring, and
pipeline surveys can now be performed quickly and safely by drones. These aerial
robots can access hard-to-reach areas, capture detailed images and thermal data,
and identify potential issues before they escalate into costly problems. This proactive
approach not only saves money but also helps prevent accidents and minimize
downtime.

Beyond infrastructure, drones are revolutionizing agriculture, enabling farmers to


monitor crop health, optimize irrigation, and apply fertilizers with remarkable
precision. (21) ______ drones can create detailed maps of fields, identify areas of
stress, and provide valuable insights for targeted interventions. This precision
agriculture approach not only maximizes yields but also reduces resource
consumption and minimizes environmental impact.

(22) ______, search and rescue operations, and even environmental conservation.
As technology continues to advance, we can expect even more innovative
applications to emerge, solidifying the drone's position as a true game-changer
across various sectors.

Question 18
1. Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are rapidly
changing the landscape of numerous industries
2. Helicopters, commonly used for transportation, are slowly changing the
face of several businesses
3. Autonomous vehicles, operating on roads, are gradually transforming the
operations of numerous industries
4. Airplanes, primarily designed for long-distance travel, are steadily
impacting various industrial sectors

Question 19
1. Limited by range and battery life, posing challenges for extended
operations,
2. Requiring skilled pilots for navigation and control in challenging
environments,
3. Equipped with high-definition cameras, advanced sensors, and
sophisticated software,
4. Dependent on favorable weather conditions for optimal performance and
safety,

Question 20
1. Generally considered simple and straightforward procedures using basic
tools,
2. Traditionally requiring laborious human efforts, often in precarious
conditions,
3. Primarily conducted remotely using satellite imagery and computer
modeling,
4. Usually automated using robotic systems and sophisticated software
algorithms,

Question 21
1. Guided by GPS and equipped with multispectral cameras,

2. Dependent on ground-based sensors and manual data interpretation,


3. Piloted by experienced operators using traditional joystick controls,
4. Limited to visual inspections and basic data collection capabilities,

Question 22
1. The regulatory hurdles and safety concerns surrounding drones hinder
their expansion into new and innovative areas
2. The transformative potential of drones extends to countless other
industries, including logistics and delivery, filmmaking and photography
3. The limited capabilities of drones restrict their use to specific niche
applications, primarily in military contexts
4. The high cost and complex operation of drones prevent their widespread
adoption across numerous industries

Read the following passage about the importance of


biodiversity and choose the best answer to each of
the following questions from 23 to 30.
Biodiversity, a term encompassing all living organisms on Earth, is essential for the
health of our planet and the well-being of humankind. From microscopic bacteria to
towering trees and majestic whales, each species plays a vital role in maintaining the
delicate balance of ecosystems. This intricate web of life provides us with countless
benefits, including clean air and water, fertile soil, food security, and even new
medicines.

Consider the Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the "lungs of the


planet." It harbors an estimated 10% of the world's known species, many of which
are found nowhere else. These species, interacting in complex ways, contribute to
the rainforest's ability to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, regulating global
climate patterns in the process. The loss of even a single species can have ripple
effects throughout the ecosystem, potentially leading to cascading extinctions and
disrupting the vital services it provides.

Human activities, such as deforestation, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate


change, are driving an unprecedented loss of biodiversity at an alarming rate.
Scientists estimate that current extinction rates are 1,000 to 10,000 times higher than
the natural background rate, painting a dire picture for the future of life on Earth. The
consequences of this biodiversity loss are far-reaching, impacting not only the natural
world but also human societies that rely on healthy ecosystems for their survival and
well-being.

Protecting biodiversity is therefore not just an environmental concern but


a critical imperative for our own future. By conserving habitats, promoting sustainable
practices, and addressing the root causes of biodiversity loss, we can safeguard the
intricate web of life that sustains us and ensure a healthy planet for generations to
come.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a human activity contributing to
biodiversity loss?

1. Habitat destruction
2. Introduction of invasive species
3. Deforestation
4. Pollution

Question 24
The word "essential" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unimportant
2. unnecessary
3. optional
4. needless

Question 25
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Global climate
2. Planet's species
3. Amazon rainforest
4. Web of life

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Biodiversity loss is primarily due to natural causes rather than human


activities.
2. Deforestation, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change are
minor contributors to biodiversity loss.
3. Human activities are having a negligible impact on the rate of biodiversity
loss.
4. Human actions, like deforestation, habitat loss, pollution, and climate
change, are causing a rapid decline in biodiversity.
Question 27
The word "critical" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. minor
2. insignificant
3. crucial
4. trivial

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Biodiversity loss only impacts the natural world, not human societies.
2. Current extinction rates are much higher than the natural background
rate.
3. Protecting biodiversity is solely an environmental concern.
4. The Amazon rainforest harbors 50% of the world's known species.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a simile to describe the
Amazon rainforest?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the
interconnectedness of species within an ecosystem?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the cultural
impact of the film industry and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to
40.
[I] The film industry has a profound impact on culture, shaping our perceptions of the
world and influencing trends in fashion, music, and language. [II] This has led to the
"Americanization" of many cultures, as people around the world adopt American
slang, consume American products, and even attempt to emulate Hollywood
lifestyles. [III] These influences can trickle down into various aspects of society, from
everyday conversations to major societal shifts. [IV]

One key aspect of this cultural influence is the film industry's ability to popularize
certain behaviors and attitudes. For instance, films often portray idealized versions of
romance, success, and even violence. These portrayals, while fictional, can shape
viewers' expectations and influence their own actions. This is especially true for
younger audiences, who may be more impressionable and susceptible to media
messages. The normalization of certain behaviors in film can lead to their acceptance
and even emulation in real life, potentially impacting social norms and values.

The film industry also serves as a powerful platform for social commentary and can
contribute to significant social change. Films can raise awareness about important
issues, challenge societal norms, and spark public discourse. For example,
documentaries and fact-based dramas have played a crucial role in shedding light on
historical events, exposing injustices, and promoting social justice movements. The
impact of films like "12 Years a Slave" or "Schindler's List" extended far beyond
entertainment, fostering empathy, prompting reflection, and even influencing policy
changes.

Ultimately, the cultural impact of the film industry is a complex and multifaceted
phenomenon. It encompasses both positive and negative influences, shaping our
understanding of the world and influencing our individual and collective behaviors. As
viewers, it's essential to engage with films critically, recognizing their potential to both
reflect and shape our cultural landscape. By understanding the power of film, we can
better navigate its influence and contribute to a more informed and nuanced cultural
dialogue.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Hollywood, in particular, has long held a dominant position, exporting


its films and cultural values globally.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "trickle down" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. expand
2. percolate
3. diffuse
4. spread

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. viewers' actions
2. portrayals of romance
3. behaviors in film
4. idealized versions

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a way films can influence
viewers?

1. Affecting behaviors
2. Shaping expectations
3. Promoting critical thinking skills
4. Normalizing actions

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Film can ignite social change by raising awareness of key issues and
prompting public discussion, as seen in impactful documentaries and
fact-based dramas.
2. Entertainment significantly impacts cultural values by fostering empathy,
promoting reflection, and influencing younger audiences.
3. Documentaries often highlight injustices, prompting reflection and
leading to crucial policy changes implemented by governments.
4. Films have the power to influence viewers' perceptions of violence and
romance, thereby shaping social norms and behaviors.

Question 36
The word "fact-based" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unfounded
2. fictitious
3. imagined
4. fabricated

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The passage exclusively focuses on the detrimental effects of American


cinema.
2. Films primarily promote negative behaviors and have minimal positive
influence.
3. Films can influence societal values and behaviors, particularly among
young viewers.
4. The film industry's impact is solely limited to entertainment and leisure
activities.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The film industry's cultural influence is a complex and varied force,


shaping our worldview and affecting individual and group actions.
2. The cultural power of film is limited and superficial, with minimal impact
on individual or collective actions.
3. The multifaceted nature of film's impact is primarily negative, influencing
societal behaviors and cultural understanding.
4. The film industry's influence is simple and direct, affecting our
perceptions and behaviors in predictable ways.
Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Social commentary in films is always effective in bringing about


immediate and widespread societal change.
2. Films primarily cater to younger audiences, neglecting the impact on
older generations.
3. The film industry's influence is uniformly positive, contributing to social
progress and cultural enrichment.
4. Active and critical engagement with films is crucial for navigating their
influence and fostering a more informed cultural dialogue.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. The film industry's impact, especially documentaries, fosters empathy


and reflection, leading to policy changes and cultural dialogue,
particularly through depictions of historical injustices.
2. Films promote Americanization, influencing fashion, music, and
language, while also raising social awareness and prompting
discussions, although their impact remains predominantly negative.
3. The film industry significantly influences culture, shaping perceptions,
impacting behaviors, and driving social change, highlighting the
importance of critical engagement with this powerful medium.
4. Primarily focusing on younger audiences, films shape behaviors and
values through idealized portrayals, impacting social norms and
occasionally sparking positive societal shifts.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

🎶 Unleash Your Inner Music Lover with MusicMania! 🎶

Tired of (1) ______ scrolling through playlists that just don't hit the spot? MusicMania
is here to revolutionize your listening experience! Our state-of-the-art algorithm
creates a (2) ______ just for you.

Simply tell us about the artists you love and MusicMania will (3) ______ care of the
rest. Whether you're looking for something to get you moving or help you
unwind (4) ______ a long day, we've got you covered.
MusicMania lets you discover new artists and rediscover old favorites. Sign up today
and see what musical adventures await! Don't miss out (5) ______ the future of
music streaming. MusicMania – music curated for you, (6) ______ by cutting-edge
technology!

Question 1
1. end

2. endlessly
3. endless
4. ending

Question 2
1. personalized music journey

2. music journey personalized


3. personalized journey music
4. journey music personalized

Question 3
1. make

2. put
3. take
4. do

Question 4
1. to

2. after
3. in
4. on

Question 5
1. to experiencing

2. on experiencing
3. experiencing
4. to experience

Question 6
1. to power

2. which powered
3. powering
4. powered

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Global Hunger and Food Security: A Growing Concern

Did you know that millions around the world face hunger daily? Food security isn't
just about having enough food, it's about having reliable (7) ______ to safe and
nutritious food. This complex issue is exacerbated by various factors, including
poverty, conflict, and climate change. (8) ______ communities are particularly
vulnerable, especially in developing nations.

The consequences of food insecurity are devastating. Malnutrition weakens the


immune system, making individuals more susceptible to (9) ______. It also hinders
childhood development, impacting cognitive abilities and overall well-being. We need
to (10) ______ our efforts to address this global crisis.

What can we do? Supporting sustainable agriculture practices is crucial. Donating to


reputable organizations can provide (11) ______ much-needed relief to affected
populations. Furthermore, advocating for policies that address the root causes of
hunger, (12) ______ poverty and inequality, is essential. Join us in the fight against
global hunger and help build a food-secure future for all.

Question 7
1. process

2. excess
3. success
4. access

Question 8
1. Several

2. Little
3. Any
4. Much

Question 9
1. illness

2. incident
3. injury
4. accident

Question 10
1. step aside

2. step up
3. step down
4. step over

Question 11
1. all

2. few
3. many
4. some

Question 12
1. in spite of

2. such as
3. apart from
4. because of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13
a. Sarah: Well, it definitely shows! Have you thought about joining the life drawing
class at the community center?

b. Sarah: Wow, that portrait is incredible! You're so talented at capturing likeness.

c. David: Thanks! I've been practicing drawing faces a lot lately, trying to get the
proportions just right.

1. c - a - b
2. c - b - a
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. John: You're right. I'll try to work through it.

b. David: It must have hurt a lot.

c. John: I don't know if I can forgive Mary for what she did.

d. John: It did. I just feel so betrayed.

e. David: Forgiveness takes time, John. But remember, holding onto anger hurts you
more than it hurts her.

1. c - d - e - b - a
2. d - e - a - c - b
3. b - a - d - e - c
4. c - b - d - e - a

Question 15
Hi Tom,

a. It was incredibly insightful, revealing both his genius and his flaws.

b. I was particularly fascinated by his journey from a college dropout to a tech


visionary.

c. Let me know what you think if you decide to give it a go!


d. It's a long read, but definitely worth it if you have the time.

e. Just finished reading the biography of Steve Jobs, and I had to share it with you!

Best,

Emily

1. e - a - c - d - b
2. e - a - b - d - c
3. e - b - a - d - c
4. d - e - b - c - a

Question 16
a. Dialogue becomes the furniture, carefully chosen to enhance the atmosphere and
propel the narrative forward.

b. Each scene acts as a room, meticulously constructed to evoke specific emotions


and reveal character depths.

c. A playwright, like an architect, must balance form and function, ensuring the
structure can support the weight of the story.

d. Crafting a compelling play is like building a house, brick by dramatic brick.

e. And within this carefully crafted world, audiences find themselves lost in the magic
of live theater.

1. d - b - a - c - e
2. b - e - d - c - a
3. e - c - a - b - d
4. e - c - b - d - a

Question 17
a. This shift has sparked debate about the athletic legitimacy of esports, challenging
traditional notions of physical exertion and competition.

b. Professional esports players train rigorously, commanding lucrative sponsorships


and salaries comparable to traditional athletes.

c. The rise of esports has dramatically changed the landscape of competitive gaming.
d. Once relegated to basements and internet cafes, esports tournaments now fill
stadiums, attracting millions of viewers online.

e. Regardless of the debate, the undeniable growth and popularity of esports signify
a cultural shift towards embracing a new era of digital athletes.

1. d - c - b - e - a
2. c - d - b - a - e
3. e - d - c - a - b
4. d - b - a - c - e

Read the following passage about *digital literacy*


and choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
(18) ______. This crucial skill set empowers individuals to effectively and responsibly
find, evaluate, and utilize information online. In an age where misinformation can
spread like wildfire, (19) ______ becomes paramount. Digital literacy equips us with
the critical thinking skills to distinguish credible sources from dubious ones,
separating fact from fiction in the vast digital landscape.

Furthermore, digital literacy extends beyond mere consumption; it encompasses


communication and creation as well. (20) ______, from email decorum to social
media engagement, is essential for respectful and productive interactions. According
to a 2020 study by the Pew Research Center, over 70% of teenagers report
experiencing some form of online drama, highlighting the importance of navigating
these spaces thoughtfully. Mastering digital communication tools, from collaborative
platforms to content creation software, empowers individuals to articulate their ideas,
share their perspectives, and contribute meaningfully to the online world.

Moreover, (21) ______ is a cornerstone of digital literacy. As new platforms emerge


and existing ones undergo transformations, individuals must demonstrate flexibility
and a willingness to learn. Whether it's mastering a new social media platform or
understanding the implications of artificial intelligence, continuous learning ensures
that we remain engaged and informed participants in the digital realm.

(22) ______. It empowers individuals to harness the immense potential of the digital
world while mitigating its inherent risks, fostering a more informed, connected, and
empowered global citizenry.

Question 18
1. Technical expertise alone is sufficient for navigating the complexities of
the digital world
2. While technical skills are important, digital navigation primarily relies on
fast internet speeds
3. Digital literacy is solely about acquiring technical skills to operate devices
and software
4. Navigating the digital world requires more than just technical know-how;
it demands digital literacy

Question 19
1. consuming a large quantity of online content

2. sharing every piece of content we encounter online


3. being discerning about the content we consume
4. passively accepting all information presented online

Question 20
1. Prioritizing speed over thoughtful interaction online

2. Understanding the nuances of online etiquette


3. Promoting disagreement and conflict in online discussions
4. Ignoring the complexities of online communication

Question 21
1. resisting change and sticking to familiar technologies

2. fearing the complexities of new technological advancements


3. the ability to adapt to ever-evolving technological advancements
4. relying solely on outdated digital platforms and tools

Question 22
1. While helpful, digital literacy is not crucial for success in the modern
world
2. In the 21st century, digital literacy is a luxury rather than a necessity
3. Digital literacy is a niche skillset only relevant to certain professions
4. Ultimately, digital literacy is not just a desirable skill but a fundamental
necessity in the 21st century
Read the following passage about urban legends
and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 23 to 30.
Urban legends, those captivating tales we often hear whispered among friends or
stumble upon on the internet, seem to hold a strange power over us. The
most compelling of these stories often tap into our deepest fears and anxieties,
offering thrilling explanations for the unknown or unsettling events. Take, for
example, the classic tale of the Hookman, a shadowy figure with a prosthetic hook for
a hand who stalks lovers' lanes. This legend plays on our fear of the dark and the
unknown, offering a cautionary tale about the dangers that lurk in the shadows.

These stories, despite their often outlandish claims, tend to spread with remarkable
speed and persistence. This is partly due to their ability to adapt and evolve over
time, incorporating elements of current events, local folklore, and even popular
culture. The legend of the vanishing hitchhiker, for instance, has seen countless
variations, each tailored to a specific location or time period. Whether it's a ghostly
figure appearing on a lonely highway or a phantom passenger in a rideshare, the
core elements of the story remain constant, ensuring its continued relevance and
appeal.

Furthermore, urban legends often serve a social function, reinforcing shared beliefs,
values, or anxieties within a community. They can act as cautionary tales, warning
against reckless behavior or highlighting perceived threats. For instance, the story of
the babysitter terrorized by phone calls, only to discover the menacing calls are
coming from inside the house, serves as a warning about the dangers of trusting
strangers and being home alone.

The enduring popularity and adaptability of urban legends make them a fascinating
subject of study for folklorists and anthropologists. By examining these stories, we
gain valuable insights into the fears, beliefs, and cultural anxieties of the societies
from which they emerge. While the truth behind these tales may remain elusive,
their lasting impact on our collective imagination is undeniable.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common element found in urban
legends?

1. Local folklore
2. Fear of the unknown
3. Aliens
4. Current events

Question 24
The word "compelling" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. illogical
2. uninteresting
3. frightening
4. unbelievable

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. evolving nature
2. popular culture
3. their rapid spread
4. outlandish claims

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Urban legends play a minor role in shaping a community's shared


beliefs.
2. Urban legends often strengthen common beliefs, values, and anxieties
within a community.
3. Shared anxieties in a community are often reduced by urban legends.
4. Urban legends usually undermine the beliefs and values prevalent in a
community.

Question 27
The word "lasting" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. temporary
2. fleeting
3. forgotten
4. enduring

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Urban legends reflect the cultural anxieties of the societies from which
they originate.
2. The unchanging nature of urban legends limits their spread.
3. Urban legends primarily appeal to children and adolescents.
4. Researchers have definitively proven the truth behind many urban
legends.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a causal conjunction to
explain the spread and persistence of urban legends?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the psychological
impact of urban legends by connecting them to our fears and anxieties?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about national identity


and choose the best answer to each of the following
questions from 31 to 40.
National identity is a complex and multifaceted concept, encompassing a shared
sense of belonging among individuals within a nation. [I] However, these elements
rarely apply uniformly to all members of a nation, leading to internal divisions and
challenges in defining who truly “belongs. [II] The ongoing debates surrounding
immigration policies, for example, often boil down to differing interpretations of
national identity and who is perceived to embody it. [III] Furthermore, national identity
can be fluid and evolve over time, influenced by factors such as globalization,
technological advancements, and shifting social norms. [IV]

These shared narratives themselves are often selectively constructed, emphasizing


certain historical events or cultural traits while downplaying others. This process of
constructing a national narrative can lead to the marginalization of minority groups
whose experiences and perspectives are not adequately represented. For instance,
the dominant narrative of American national identity has historically centered on the
experiences of white, Anglo-Saxon Protestants, often overlooking the contributions
and struggles of other ethnic and racial groups. Such omissions can create a sense
of alienation among those who feel excluded from the national story, and they can
fuel social tensions and inequalities.

Furthermore, the rise of globalization and interconnectedness has presented new


challenges to traditional notions of national identity. With increased international
travel, migration, and communication, people are exposed to a wider range of
cultures and perspectives, leading to a more cross-cultural understanding of the
world. This exposure can lead individuals to question the rigid boundaries of national
identity and embrace more hybrid or cosmopolitan identities. The growth of
transnational communities, where individuals maintain strong ties to their home
countries while also integrating into new societies, further complicates the definition
of national belonging.

In conclusion, national identity is not a static or monolithic entity. It is a dynamic and


contested concept shaped by a multitude of factors, including historical narratives,
cultural values, and social interactions. Understanding the complexities of national
identity requires recognizing its inherent contradictions and acknowledging the
diverse experiences and perspectives of individuals within a nation. This
understanding is crucial for fostering inclusive societies that value diversity and
promote social cohesion in an increasingly interconnected world.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

This sense of community is often built upon shared cultural values,


historical narratives, language, and sometimes even ethnicity or
religion.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "boil down to" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
1. pertain to
2. dwell on
3. reside in
4. amount to

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the selective construction of narratives


2. emphasizing cultural traits
3. marginalizing minority groups
4. downplaying other events

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of selective
narratives?

1. Feelings of alienation
2. Group marginalization
3. Social tension
4. Embracing cosmopolitan identities

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Traditional notions of national belonging are reinforced by increased


global migration.
2. Cultural values and social interactions significantly affect how national
identity is perceived.
3. Historical narratives and cultural traditions define national identity within
a global context.
4. Globalization challenges fixed national identities, promoting hybrid
identities through exposure to diverse cultures and transnational
communities.
Question 36
The word "cross-cultural" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. transcultural
2. multicultural
3. intercultural
4. monocultural

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. National narratives fully represent everyone's experiences.


2. Globalization strengthens traditional national identities.
3. National identity is a simple concept easily defined.
4. National identity is constantly changing and influenced by various
factors.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. National identity is historically significant.


2. National identity is culturally relevant.
3. National identity is socially constructed.
4. National identity is neither fixed nor uniform.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Immigration policies universally reflect national values.


2. Traditional national identities remain unaffected by globalization.
3. Promoting inclusivity is essential for social harmony in a globalized
world.
4. Shared narratives always accurately depict historical events.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Selective national narratives often marginalize groups, while


globalization further challenges traditional identities, creating tensions
and prompting a need to understand national identity's fluid nature.
2. National identity is challenged by globalization's impact on cultural
exchange and migration, leading to fragmented narratives and a
redefinition of belonging in an increasingly diverse world.
3. National identity, a complex and evolving concept, is shaped by
narratives, culture, and globalization, leading to both internal divisions
and the emergence of hybrid identities, highlighting the need for
inclusivity in an interconnected world.
4. Constructed narratives and evolving cultural values define national
identity, impacting belonging and creating social inequalities, especially
with globalization's influence on hybrid identities.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
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 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
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-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

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← 180 Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025

ĐỀ ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH


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 Tốt nghiệp THPT

DỊCH VỤ
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HỖ TRỢ
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 Chính sách bảo mật
Hkd DethiAnh - Mst 8125178106-001

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 - Mã đề thi DTA-24

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-25

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
🙌 Spread the Positivity with #KindnessChallenge 🙌

Tired of the negativity (1) ______ the world? Want to make a difference? Then join
our #KindnessChallenge!

Each day, we'll challenge you to perform a simple act of kindness, like (2) ______ a
kind note for a stranger or helping someone with their groceries.

Why should you participate? Besides the (3) ______ feeling you'll get, you'll be
contributing to a more positive and (4) ______ community.

Share your experiences on social media using #KindnessChallenge and inspire


others to (5) ______! Who knows, you might even start a (6) ______ that changes
the world!

Question 1
1. on
2. at
3. by
4. in

Question 2
1. left

2. leave
3. leaving
4. to leave

Question 3
1. amazement

2. amaze
3. amazed
4. amazing

Question 4
1. carelessly

2. carefree
3. careful
4. caring

Question 5
1. spread kindness the

2. kindness spread the


3. spread the kindness
4. the kindness spread

Question 6
1. rippling effect

2. effect rippled
3. effect ripple
4. ripple effect

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Unlock the Power of Photography!

Want to take stunning photos that capture attention? Join our "Photography Basics:
Composition and Lighting" workshop! Learn the secrets behind composing
breathtaking images. Discover how different (7) ______ can dramatically change
your photos and how (8) ______ your camera position you can transform an ordinary
scene into something extraordinary. We'll explore the rule of thirds, leading lines, and
other key compositional techniques.

Lighting is equally crucial! Learn how (9) ______ different types of light affect your
images. Understand how to use natural light to your advantage and when
to (10) ______ artificial lighting. Master the art of capturing the golden hour's magic
and (11) ______ harsh midday shadows. This workshop
provides (12) ______ simple, practical tips to improve your photography, regardless
of your skill level. Sign up today and start capturing the world like a pro!

Question 7
1. shades

2. angles
3. filters
4. lenses

Question 8
1. by adjusting

2. by moving
3. by shifting
4. by turning

Question 9
1. several

2. few
3. much
4. many

Question 10
1. put up with

2. make use of
3. get rid of
4. look down on

Question 11
1. avoiding

2. blocking
3. preventing
4. stopping

Question 12
1. many

2. a little
3. much
4. a few

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: Right? I find even five minutes makes a difference to my stress levels.

b. Sarah: I tried that meditation app you recommended. It's surprisingly helpful!

c. Sarah: I know! I'm sleeping better already.

1. c - a - b
2. c - b - a
3. b - a - c
4. b - c - a

Question 14
a. John: True, that's a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Maybe we should bite the bullet
and go.

b. Emily: Let's do it! We'll figure out the logistics later.

c. John: I'm thinking about it! Have you seen how expensive tickets are though?

d. Emily: Yeah, they're definitely an investment. But seeing Beyoncé and Radiohead
live would be worth it, right?

e. Emily: Are you going to Coachella this year? The lineup is insane!

1. b - a - c - d - e
2. c - e - d - a - b
3. b - e - d - c - a
4. e - c - d - a - b

Question 15
Hi Mr. Jones,

a. I would love to discuss incorporating "Science AR" into our lessons.

b. The app "Science AR" allows students to explore 3D models of dinosaurs, planets,
and human anatomy in their own classroom.

c. I wanted to share an exciting new educational resource using augmented reality.

d. Imagine holding a beating heart in your hand or walking around a T-Rex skeleton!

e. I think this technology could greatly enhance our science curriculum and bring
learning to life.

Best,

Ms. Smith

1. d - c - a - b - e
2. c - b - d - e - a
3. b - a - e - c - d
4. c - d - e - a - b

Question 16
a. I am dedicated to maintaining these healthy habits and continuing my journey
towards a happier, healthier me.

b. I started by incorporating a consistent exercise routine into my schedule, aiming


for at least 30 minutes of activity most days.

c. Alongside physical fitness, I also discovered the incredible benefits of journaling for
mental clarity and emotional processing.

d. This year, I made a commitment to prioritize my physical and mental well-being.

e. These practices, though challenging at times, have dramatically improved my


energy levels, focus, and overall outlook on life.

1. d - b - c - e - a
2. e - d - b - a - c
3. d - c - b - a - e
4. e - a - d - b - c

Question 17
a. The incident sparked a global debate about online privacy, prompting governments
to implement stricter data protection regulations, like GDPR.

b. Moving forward, fostering ethical data practices and promoting digital literacy will
be crucial to building a more trustworthy and accountable digital future.

c. The recent data privacy scandal involving Facebook and Cambridge Analytica
shook the world, raising serious ethical concerns about data collection and
manipulation.

d. While the scandal exposed vulnerabilities in our digital landscape, it also fueled a
growing awareness about individual digital rights and responsibilities.

e. It highlighted the immense power tech giants wield and the potential for misuse of
personal information for political gain.

1. c - d - b - a - e
2. e - b - c - d - a
3. b - c - e - a - d
4. c - e - a - d - b

Read the following passage about the gut-brain


connection and choose the option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The human body is a complex and interconnected system, and recent scientific
discoveries have shed light on a fascinating link between the gut and the brain, often
referred to as the “gut-brain connection.” (18) ______, impacting everything from
digestion and metabolism to mood and behavior.

One key player in this connection is the vagus nerve, (19) ______. (20) ______. For
example, studies have shown that alterations in gut bacteria can impact
neurotransmitter production, including serotonin, a key regulator of mood and
anxiety. Additionally, research suggests that the gut microbiota may play a role in the
development of neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease and autism
spectrum disorder.

The gut-brain connection has significant implications for our overall well-being.
Stress, (21) ______, is known to exacerbate digestive issues like irritable bowel
syndrome (IBS). Conversely, maintaining a healthy gut microbiome through a
balanced diet rich in fiber and fermented foods is linked to improved mood, cognitive
function, and even better sleep quality.

Understanding the intricate relationship between the gut and the brain is crucial for
both physical and mental health. By adopting a holistic approach (22) ______,
individuals can make informed choices to support their overall well-being. This
includes managing stress, consuming a gut-friendly diet, and prioritizing lifestyle
factors that promote a healthy gut-brain axis.

Question 18
1. This communication network prevents the gut and brain from impacting
each other's functions
2. This one-way communication network allows the gut to influence brain
function
3. The bidirectional communication network separates the functions of the
gut and the brain
4. This bidirectional communication network allows the gut and brain to
influence each other's functions

Question 19
1. which transmits signals within the brain, separate from the gut

2. which restricts signal transmission between the gut and the brain
3. which transmits signals primarily to the heart and lungs
4. which transmits signals between the gut and the brain

Question 20
1. This intricate communication pathway allows the gut microbiota, trillions
of bacteria residing in the intestines, to influence brain function
2. This intricate communication pathway limits the gut microbiota's effects
on the intestines
3. This communication pathway allows brain function to solely dictate gut
microbiota composition
4. This simple communication pathway prevents the gut microbiota from
impacting brain function

Question 21
1. which has no impact on the balance of gut bacteria

2. which solely affects the nervous system, not gut bacteria


3. which improves the balance of gut bacteria
4. which can disrupt the balance of gut bacteria

Question 22
1. that prioritizes the brain over the gut

2. that ignores the interconnectedness of these systems


3. that separates the functions of these systems
4. that considers the interconnectedness of these systems

Read the following passage about the impact of


tariffs on global trade and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Tariffs, taxes imposed on imported goods, are a contentious element of international
trade. Governments implement tariffs for various reasons, including protecting
domestic industries from foreign competition, generating revenue, and influencing the
trade policies of other nations. For instance, in 2018, the United States imposed
tariffs on billions of dollars worth of goods imported from China, sparking a trade war
between the two economic giants. This action led to increased prices for consumers
and businesses in both countries, highlighting the significant impact tariffs can have
on global trade flows.

The World Trade Organization (WTO) plays a crucial role in regulating global trade
and mitigating the negative impacts of tariffs. It provides a framework for negotiating
trade agreements and resolving disputes between member countries. The WTO
advocates for reducing trade barriers, including tariffs, to promote free and fair trade.
However, the effectiveness of the WTO has been questioned in recent years, with
rising protectionist sentiments and trade tensions challenging the organization's
ability to maintain a rules-based trading system.

Despite the efforts of organizations like the WTO, the impact of tariffs extends
beyond economic considerations. They can also have social and political
ramifications. For example, tariffs can lead to job losses in certain sectors as
businesses struggle to compete with higher-priced imports. This can contribute to
social unrest and political instability, especially in countries heavily reliant on
international trade.

In conclusion, while tariffs can be a tool for governments to achieve specific


economic or political objectives, their implementation often leads to complex and far-
reaching consequences. Understanding the multifaceted impacts of tariffs is crucial
for policymakers, businesses, and individuals alike to navigate the ever-evolving
landscape of global trade.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for governments to implement
tariffs?

1. Generating revenue
2. Retaliation against cyberattacks
3. Influencing the trade policies of other nations
4. Protecting domestic industries from foreign competition

Question 24
The word "contentious" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. significant
2. detrimental
3. controversial
4. agreeable
Question 25
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. A crucial role
2. The negative impact
3. The World Trade Organization
4. Global trade

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Tariffs have limited impact beyond economic considerations, thanks to


the WTO.
2. Organizations like the WTO are unconcerned with the broader impact of
tariffs.
3. Tariffs affect more than just the economy, despite the work of
organizations like the WTO.
4. The WTO's efforts are focused solely on the economic impact of tariffs.

Question 27
The word "complex" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. simple
2. straightforward
3. intricate
4. obvious

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The WTO's effectiveness in regulating global trade has been questioned


recently.
2. The United States and China resolved their trade war through WTO
mediation.
3. Tariffs only have positive impacts on domestic industries.
4. The WTO has successfully eliminated all tariff barriers worldwide.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a present participle to
describe an ongoing action or state?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer provide a specific example of the
negative consequences of tariffs?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the evolution and


impact of philanthropy and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Philanthropy, the act of giving time, money, or resources to benefit others, has
played a crucial role in societal development for centuries. From ancient civilizations
supporting religious institutions to medieval patrons funding the arts, the impulse to
give back has been a consistent thread in human history. [I] Modern philanthropy,
however, truly took off during the Industrial Revolution, with the rise of immense
fortunes and a growing awareness of social inequalities. [II] Industrialists like Andrew
Carnegie and John D. [III] Rockefeller established foundations that continue to
impact areas such as education, healthcare, and the arts to this day. [IV]

The impact of these early philanthropic initiatives can still be felt in the 21st
century. These efforts, often focused on addressing systemic issues, provided
funding for libraries, universities, and medical research, contributing significantly to
societal progress. The Carnegie libraries, for example, provided access to knowledge
and learning opportunities for countless individuals, promoting literacy and social
mobility. Rockefeller's investments in medical research led to breakthroughs in public
health, including the eradication of hookworm in the American South. This legacy
demonstrates the power of strategic philanthropy to create lasting positive change.
Today, philanthropy takes many forms, from individual donations to non-profit
organizations and large-scale foundation grants. The rise of online crowdfunding
platforms has further democratized giving, allowing individuals to contribute to
causes they care about with ease. Global giving has also become increasingly
prevalent, with organizations like the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation tackling issues
like poverty, disease, and access to education in developing countries. Furthermore,
corporate social responsibility initiatives have become a standard practice for many
businesses, demonstrating a growing awareness of the role of the private sector in
contributing to the common good.

Philanthropy continues to evolve, adapting to the changing needs and challenges of


our world. As we grapple with issues like climate change, social injustice, and global
pandemics, the role of philanthropy in driving innovation, supporting vulnerable
communities, and fostering collaboration becomes ever more critical. By
understanding the history and diverse expressions of philanthropy, we can better
harness its potential to create a more equitable and sustainable future for all.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Their actions laid the groundwork for the structured, large-scale


philanthropy we see today.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "took off" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. expanded
2. enlarged
3. accelerated
4. advanced

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. libraries and universities


2. positive social changes
3. early philanthropic initiatives
4. systemic societal issues

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following was NOT a result of Rockefeller's
philanthropy?

1. Increased access to libraries


2. Medical research breakthroughs
3. Eradication of hookworm
4. Advances in public health

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Modern philanthropy includes individual giving, large grants, online


crowdfunding, global initiatives, and corporate social responsibility.
2. Technological advancements have limited the impact of philanthropy by
restricting global giving and corporate social responsibility.
3. Philanthropic focus has shifted from local communities to international
concerns, neglecting the needs of vulnerable populations in developed
nations.
4. Current philanthropic trends show a decline in individual giving as large
foundations and corporations take on more social responsibility.

Question 36
The word "non-profit organizations" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning
to ______.

1. global companies
2. civic programs
3. for-profit businesses
4. public institutions

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Online crowdfunding has decreased individual charitable contributions.
2. The Industrial Revolution hindered the growth of philanthropic activities.
3. Modern philanthropy primarily focuses on local community development.
4. Carnegie's philanthropy facilitated access to educational resources.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Global philanthropy is stagnant, failing to adapt to changing world needs.


2. Philanthropy evolves in response to the world's emerging issues and
requirements.
3. Philanthropic efforts largely ignore evolving global crises and concerns.
4. Modern philanthropy consistently overlooks present societal problems.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Individual giving is less important than corporate philanthropy in solving


global issues.
2. Addressing social inequalities is a key motivator for philanthropic
activities.
3. Philanthropy has minimal impact on promoting social mobility and
progress.
4. Technological advancements have made philanthropy less personal and
impactful.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Although originating centuries ago, philanthropy's true impact began with


the Industrial Revolution, and despite its evolving forms, its core mission
of addressing societal needs remains unchanged.
2. Evolving from its historical roots, philanthropy, encompassing individual
and corporate efforts, plays a vital role in addressing societal challenges,
from promoting education and health to tackling modern global issues,
and continues to adapt to meet changing needs.
3. Driven by industrialists like Carnegie and Rockefeller, philanthropy's
historical focus on libraries and public health continues to overshadow
modern issues such as poverty and climate change.
4. Primarily focused on education and healthcare, philanthropy's impact is
limited to Western societies, with minimal influence on developing
nations and emerging global issues.

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 - Mã đề thi DTA-25

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-26

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash Your Creativity with CreativeCommunity!

Are you tired of feeling (1) ______ and out of touch with your artistic side? Do you
long to connect (2) ______ like-minded individuals who share your passion
for (3) ______?

Then look no further than CreativeCommunity! Our platform is


designed (4) ______ you tap into your imagination and explore new artistic avenues.
Whether you enjoy (5) ______ poetry, painting vibrant landscapes, or composing
soul-stirring music, we have a community for you.

Join today and start (6) ______ meaningful connections with fellow creatives from
around the world!

Question 1
1. inspiration
2. uninspiring
3. inspire
4. uninspired

Question 2
1. by

2. from
3. with
4. on

Question 3
1. expression creative

2. creative expression
3. expression of creative
4. creative of expression

Question 4
1. is helping

2. helped
3. to help
4. to helping

Question 5
1. to write

2. writing
3. to writing
4. wrote

Question 6
1. doing

2. finding
3. making
4. building

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Go Green! Sustainable Living for Teens

Want to make a real difference? Sustainable living isn't just a trend; it's our future!
Even small changes can have a big impact. Here's how you can contribute:

🌎 Why it matters:

Pollution from (7) ______, cars, and even our homes harms the environment. We're
using up (8) ______ of the Earth's resources. It's time to act!

🌱 What you can do:

* Reduce, reuse, recycle: This isn't just a slogan, it's a


lifestyle! (9) ______ something, think about whether you can reuse it or recycle it.
Many (10) ______ everyday items can have a second life.

* Conserve water: Don't leave the tap running while brushing your teeth. Take shorter
showers. Every drop counts! This helps (11) ______ our precious water resources.

* Choose sustainable transportation: Walk, bike, or take public transportation


whenever possible. (12) ______ car trips to reduce your carbon footprint.

Let's make sustainable living a habit! Every little bit helps.

Question 7
1. advertisements

2. creations
3. celebrations
4. factories

Question 8
1. too many

2. several
3. too much
4. enough

Question 9
1. Before you throw away

2. While you throw away


3. As you throw away
4. After you throw away

Question 10
1. ours

2. us
3. our
4. we

Question 11
1. preserve

2. observe
3. conserve
4. reserve

Question 12
1. Cut off

2. Cut in
3. Cut down on
4. Cut across

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. John: Yeah, right, haunted. You believe those ghost stories?

b. Sarah: Maybe not... but I still wouldn't want to be caught dead there, would you?

c. Sarah: Did you hear about that abandoned asylum outside of town? People say it's
haunted by patients who died there.

1. c - b - a
2. b - c - a
3. b - a - c
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. Maria: That's a good idea! I haven't tried that yet.

b. David: What's the problem about? Maybe I can help.

c. Maria: I can't seem to solve this math problem. I've been stuck for an hour!

d. David: Have you tried drawing a diagram? Sometimes visualizing the problem
helps.

e. Maria: It's about calculating the area of a trapezoid.

1. b - e - a - d - c
2. b - e - c - a - d
3. c - b - e - d - a
4. c - d - b - a - e

Question 15
Hi Liam,

a. Thanks in advance for any insights you can offer!

b. I was really impressed by your efficiency during yesterday's meeting.

c. Would you be open to sharing some strategies you use to stay organized and
productive?

d. I'm particularly interested in how you handle prioritizing tasks and deadlines.
e. You seem to manage your time incredibly well, and I was hoping to learn a few
tips.

Best,

Emily

1. e - d - a - b - c
2. e - b - c - d - a
3. e - a - b - c - d
4. b - e - c - d - a

Question 16
a. To imagine is to break free from the confines of reality and explore the infinite
possibilities that lie within.

b. Embrace the power of imagination and unlock your true potential.

c. Cultivating our imagination fosters creativity, problem-solving, and empathy,


enriching our lives and the world around us.

d. It's the driving force behind every invention, every work of art, every story ever
told.

e. Imagination is the boundless canvas upon which we paint our dreams and
aspirations.

1. e - b - c - a - d
2. b - e - d - c - a
3. e - d - a - c - b
4. d - e - a - c - b

Question 17
a. These films, filled with quotable lines and ridiculous situations, resonate with
audiences looking for lighthearted entertainment.

b. This brand of humor, often described as "dumb but clever," has influenced a new
generation of comedians and filmmakers.

c. The popularity of Will Ferrell movies, like "Anchorman" and "Talladega Nights,"
reveals a cultural fascination with absurd humor.
d. It speaks to a desire for escapism and a shared appreciation for humor that
doesn't take itself too seriously.

e. Ferrell's ability to make the outrageous seem relatable has cemented his place as
a comedic icon.

1. c - a - e - b - d
2. b - a - d - e - c
3. e - d - c - b - a
4. e - c - a - b - d

Read the following passage about volcanoes and


their impact on Earth and choose the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Volcanoes, awe-inspiring manifestations of Earth's immense internal power, are
much more than just fiery mountains. These geological marvels, (18) ______, offer a
glimpse into the dynamic processes that shape our planet. As plates collide or
separate, molten rock, known as magma, rises from the Earth's mantle and erupts
onto the surface, creating breathtaking displays of fire, ash, and lava. The type of
eruption, whether explosive or effusive, depends on factors such as magma viscosity
and gas content.

Explosive eruptions, (19) ______, are often associated with stratovolcanoes, steep-
sided cones composed of layers of lava and ash. Mount St. Helens in Washington
State, infamous for its catastrophic 1980 eruption, is a prime example. Effusive
eruptions, on the other hand, typically involve the outpouring of fluid lava flows,
creating vast plains of volcanic rock over time. The Hawaiian Islands, (20) ______,
beautifully illustrate this type of volcanic activity.

(21) ______. Over millions of years, lava flows weather and break down to form
fertile soils that support diverse plant and animal life. Furthermore, volcanic activity
releases gases and minerals into the atmosphere and oceans, influencing global
climate patterns and contributing to the chemical composition of our planet.

(22) ______. By understanding these powerful forces of nature, we gain a deeper


appreciation for the dynamism of our planet and our place within its ever-evolving
story.

Question 18
1. demonstrating the constant shifting of Earth's crust

2. located primarily along coastlines and fault zones


3. formed by the slow movement of tectonic plates
4. consisting of various igneous and metamorphic rocks

Question 19
1. where the escaping of hot gases builds the cone's steep sides rapidly

2. resulting from the slow buildup of pressure within the Earth's crust
3. which can eject massive columns of ash and rock high into the
atmosphere
4. consequently producing large amounts of molten lava that cover vast
plains

Question 20
1. well known for their unique flora and fauna adapted to volcanic
environments
2. located along a major tectonic plate boundary with high seismic activity
3. exhibiting diverse geological formations, including valleys and canyons
4. home to the iconic Kilauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes

Question 21
1. The aftermath of volcanic activity involves extensive recovery efforts and
often poses significant economic challenges
2. Volcanic ash, due to its weight and abrasive properties, frequently
disrupts air travel and poses hazards to human health
3. Volcanic eruptions, while potentially destructive, also play a vital role in
shaping Earth's landscapes and ecosystems
4. Scientists utilize sophisticated instruments and techniques to monitor
volcanic activity and provide early warnings of impending eruptions

Question 22
1. Modern technology enables scientists to study volcanoes remotely,
minimizing the risks associated with fieldwork in hazardous areas
2. The study of volcanoes, known as volcanology, continues to captivate
scientists and the public alike
3. Volcanic eruptions serve as stark reminders of the immense power of
nature and the importance of disaster preparedness
4. International collaborations play a crucial role in advancing our
understanding of volcanic processes and mitigating their impacts

Read the following passage about the sociology of


religion and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
The sociology of religion is a fascinating field that explores the interplay between
religion and society. Rather than focusing on the theological doctrines or the truth
claims of any particular religion, sociologists examine how religious beliefs and
practices shape, and are shaped by, social structures, institutions, and individual
experiences. This perspective helps us understand how religion functions within
society and its impact on various aspects of human life.

One key area of study is the social functions of religion. Sociologists like Émile
Durkheim argued that religion plays a vital role in promoting social cohesion and
solidarity. It provides a shared set of beliefs, values, and rituals that bind individuals
together, creating a sense of belonging and collective identity. Moreover, religion
often acts as a source of moral guidance, shaping ethical norms and providing a
framework for understanding right and wrong. This can foster social order and
stability.

However, the sociology of religion also recognizes that religion can be a source of
conflict and social change. Max Weber, another influential sociologist, highlighted
how religious ideas can inspire social movements and revolutions. The Protestant
Reformation, for instance, led to significant political and economic transformations in
Europe. Furthermore, religious differences can contribute to intergroup tensions and
conflicts, as seen in various historical and contemporary contexts.

Despite the complexities, understanding the sociology of religion is essential for


comprehending the multifaceted roles religion plays in societies around the world. By
analyzing the dynamic relationship between religion and social forces, we gain
valuable insights into human behavior, social structures, and the ever-evolving nature
of belief systems.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of religion according to
the passage?

1. Promoting economic equality.


2. Shaping ethical norms.
3. Inspiring social change.
4. Fostering social cohesion.
Question 24
The word "fascinating" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. spiritual
2. complex
3. tedious
4. academic

Question 25
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. society
2. religion
3. solidarity
4. identity

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The sociology of religion focuses only on the conflicts caused by religion.


2. Religion is always a source of conflict and social change.
3. Religion can be a source of both social unity and social conflict.
4. Religion is primarily recognized for its contribution to social change.

Question 27
The word "essential" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. optional
2. insignificant
3. crucial
4. secondary

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Sociologists primarily focus on the truth claims of specific religions.
2. Religious beliefs have little impact on social structures and institutions.
3. Sociologists study how societal factors influence religious practices.
4. The Protestant Reformation had minimal impact on European societies.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a causal structure to explain
the effects of religion on social order?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer acknowledge the complex and
multifaceted nature of religion's role in society?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the


Enlightenment's influence on modern political
thought and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] The Enlightenment, a period of intellectual ferment spanning the 17th and 18th
centuries, profoundly shaped modern political thought. [II] Enlightenment
thinkers broke away from traditional justifications for authority, such as divine right,
and instead emphasized reason, individual rights, and the social contract as the
basis of legitimate government. [III] This shift in perspective, fueled by figures like
John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, laid the groundwork for revolutions in
America and France, directly challenging the existing monarchical systems and
advocating for popular sovereignty. [IV]
These revolutionary ideas, spread through pamphlets, salons, and burgeoning public
spheres, had a lasting impact on the structure and function of governments. Locke's
concept of natural rights, including the rights to life, liberty, and property, influenced
the American Declaration of Independence, explicitly stating that governments derive
their just powers from the consent of the governed. This principle, a cornerstone of
modern democracy, highlights the shift from subjects to citizens with inherent rights
and the responsibility to participate in their governance. The Enlightenment also
fostered the development of constitutionalism, the idea that government power
should be limited by a written constitution, ensuring the protection of individual
liberties and preventing tyranny.

The Enlightenment's emphasis on separation of powers, articulated most famously


by Montesquieu, became a defining characteristic of many modern democratic
systems. This checks-and-balances system, with distinct branches of government
(legislative, executive, and judicial) possessing their own powers and responsibilities
while also limiting the power of the others, aimed to prevent the concentration of
power in any single entity and safeguard against potential abuses. The United States
government, with its division of power among the President, Congress, and the
Supreme Court, exemplifies this principle, a direct legacy of Enlightenment thought.

While the Enlightenment's impact on modern politics is undeniable, its legacy is not
without complexities. Critics point to the era's limitations, including its often
Eurocentric perspective and the exclusion of marginalized groups from its vision of
universal rights. However, the core principles of the Enlightenment - reason,
individual rights, and popular sovereignty - continue to resonate and inspire
movements for social and political reform worldwide. These ideals, though initially
imperfectly applied, continue to provide a framework for ongoing conversations about
justice, equality, and the role of government in the 21st century.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The emphasis on reason and individual autonomy also fostered the


development of concepts like natural rights, which continue to be
central to political discourse today.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "broke away from" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. deserted
2. renounced
3. rejected
4. declined

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. a written constitution
2. the consent of the governed
3. popular sovereignty
4. natural rights

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a central tenet of the
Enlightenment's influence on governance?

1. Natural rights
2. Consent of the governed
3. Divine right of kings
4. Constitutionalism

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Enlightenment thinkers created the checks-and-balances system used


by the United States and many other democratic nations.
2. Modern democracies avoided concentrated governmental power by
adopting Enlightenment ideals and clearly separating governing roles.
3. The American system of governance, distinct from others, implements
Enlightenment concepts like separated powers by dividing authority.
4. Montesquieu's separation of powers influenced modern democracies by
dividing governmental authority among distinct branches with checks and
balances to prevent tyranny.

Question 36
The word "checks-and-balances" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning
to ______.

1. unified control
2. joint sway
3. split command
4. shared power

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The Enlightenment completely disregarded any traditional forms of


authority.
2. The Enlightenment's emphasis on reason and individual rights inspired
later calls for reform.
3. The Enlightenment primarily focused on reforming existing monarchies.
4. The Enlightenment had a universally inclusive vision of individual rights.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The Enlightenment's consequences are definite, but its bequest is


elaborate.
2. The Enlightenment's influence is evident, but its inheritance is
multifaceted.
3. The Enlightenment's political effects are certain, yet its heritage is
involved.
4. The Enlightenment's impact on modern politics is clear, but its legacy is
complex.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Modern democracies universally embrace the principle of separation of


powers equally.
2. Constitutionalism guarantees complete protection of individual liberties in
all contexts.
3. The American Revolution fully realized all the Enlightenment's ideals of
individual rights.
4. The Enlightenment's ideals, while influential, were not always
consistently practiced in the 18th century.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Enlightenment thinkers championed reason, individual rights, and the


social contract, influencing modern democracies through concepts like
natural rights, constitutionalism, and separation of powers, although the
Enlightenment's legacy also includes critiques of its limitations.
2. The legacy of the Enlightenment shaped modern political thought by
emphasizing the importance of reason and individual rights, directly
impacting the development of democratic ideals and systems, though not
without its complexities.
3. Rejecting traditional authority, Enlightenment thinkers promoted
individual liberties and popular sovereignty, inspiring modern political
systems while also facing criticism for their limited scope and Eurocentric
perspective.
4. The Enlightenment's focus on reason led to revolutions in America and
France, establishing natural rights and constitutionalism as fundamental
principles of governance, despite some inconsistencies in their
application.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Tired of feeling lost in the chaos of moving? 🏡

HomeHaven is here to guide you every step of the way!

Are you (1) ______ by the thought of packing boxes and coordinating movers? Don't
worry, HomeHaven is the (2) ______ for you! Our dedicated team will handle
everything (3) ______ start to finish, ensuring a smooth and stress-free experience.

Need help (4) ______ reliable movers? We've got you covered! We only work with
trusted professionals (5) ______ years of experience. Plus, we'll help
you (6) ______ your new home, so you can start enjoying your new space right
away.

Let HomeHaven take the stress out of moving!

Question 1
1. overwhelmingly

2. overwhelmed
3. overwhelming
4. overwhelm

Question 2
1. solution moving perfect

2. moving perfect solution


3. perfect moving solution
4. perfect solution moving

Question 3
1. from

2. by
3. with
4. to

Question 4
1. finding

2. to finding
3. to find
4. find

Question 5
1. having

2. to have
3. who have
4. which have

Question 6
1. make up

2. get up
3. set up
4. put up

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Feeling Stressed? Overwhelmed? Try Mindfulness!

Teenage life can be tough. Juggling school, friends, family, and (7) ______ else can
feel impossible. But learning mindfulness techniques can help you (8) ______ stress
and improve your focus and well-being.

What is Mindfulness?

Mindfulness is about paying attention to the present moment without judgment. It’s
about noticing your thoughts, feelings, and sensations without getting carried away
by them. It's like hitting (9) ______ pause button on your busy mind.

How Can It Help?

Mindfulness can help you:

* Reduce stress and anxiety.

* Improve your sleep.

* Increase your self-awareness.

* Manage (10) ______ emotions.

* Enhance your concentration.

Join Our Free Introductory Workshop!

Learn simple and effective mindfulness techniques you can use (11) ______. No
prior experience is needed. (12) ______ workshops are designed specifically for
teens.

Sign up today! Limited spaces available.


Question 7
1. everywhere

2. everything
3. everyone
4. every time

Question 8
1. cope at

2. cope to
3. cope with
4. cope by

Question 9
1. an

2. the
3. a
4. several

Question 10
1. difference

2. differing
3. difficulty
4. difficult

Question 11
1. at your daily life

2. to your life every day


3. about your daily life
4. in your daily life

Question 12
1. These

2. Our
3. Those
4. My

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Kind of, but with more wedding disasters and way more Kristen Wiig.

b. Sarah: Have you seen "Bridesmaids" yet? It's hilarious!

c. John: No, but I've heard good things about it. Is it like "The Hangover"?

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - b - a
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. James: Absolutely! It's tough work, but so rewarding. I made my own fire poker last
time.

b. Emily: Sounds like a good workout too! I'm even more excited to try it now.

c. Emily: I'm thinking about taking a blacksmithing class, have you ever tried it?

d. Emily: Seriously? That's so cool! What's the hardest part?

e. James: Probably getting the hammer swings just right, it takes practice to control
the force.

1. c - a - e - d - b
2. b - e - d - c - a
3. d - b - e - c - a
4. c - a - d - e - b

Question 15
Dear Liam,

a. Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help, even if it's just lending an
ear.

b. My heart goes out to you during this difficult time.

c. Losing a pet is like losing a member of the family.

d. I was so sorry to hear about your dog, Sparky.

e. Sending you strength and comfort.

Warmly,

Emily

1. d - b - c - a - e
2. b - c - a - e - d
3. c - a - b - d - e
4. d - c - b - a - e

Question 16
a. This project taught me valuable skills and ignited a passion for home improvement
that I'll carry into future endeavors.

b. Now, I find immense joy in cooking family meals surrounded by the beauty and
functionality I created.

c. Although unexpected plumbing issues and delayed deliveries tested my patience,


the final result was well worth the effort.

d. From stripping the old wallpaper to installing sleek new countertops, every step
brought me closer to my dream space.

e. Transforming my outdated kitchen into a modern culinary haven was a challenging


but rewarding experience.

1. e - d - c - b - a
2. e - a - b - c - d
3. c - d - b - e - a
4. d - e - c - a - b

Question 17
a. The 3D printing revolution is empowering a new generation of creators and
disrupting traditional industries.

b. The rise of 3D printing hubs, like the one in Austin, Texas, is fostering a new wave
of entrepreneurship.

c. This accessibility is democratizing the manufacturing process, shifting power from


large corporations to individuals.

d. These collaborative spaces provide access to cutting-edge printing technology and


expert guidance.

e. Startups are leveraging 3D printing to rapidly prototype and manufacture


innovative products.

1. b - d - e - c - a
2. d - a - e - b - c
3. c - e - d - b - a
4. c - e - b - a - d

Read the following passage about the Metaverse and


choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Metaverse, (18) ______, represents a significant technological
leap. (19) ______. Imagine attending a concert with friends scattered across the
globe or collaborating on a 3D design project within a virtual workspace - these
experiences, and countless others, are the potential of this evolving digital frontier.

One of the most discussed aspects of the Metaverse is its potential impact on social
interaction. Users, (20) ______, can engage in activities ranging from virtual
shopping trips to attending virtual conferences. This blurring of lines between the
physical and digital has led some experts to predict that the Metaverse could reshape
social dynamics, offering new avenues for connection and community building.

However, alongside its potential benefits, the Metaverse also presents challenges.
Concerns around data privacy, digital ownership, and the potential for exacerbating
existing social inequalities are key points of discussion. As with any emerging
technology, (21) ______ to ensure the Metaverse develops responsibly and benefits
all.
(22) ______. As we stand on the cusp of this new digital era, engaging in informed
discussions and approaching the Metaverse with both curiosity and a healthy dose of
caution will be essential to harnessing its possibilities while mitigating its risks.

Question 18
1. a platform rarely utilized for interactive, public digital environments

2. a rarely used description for tangible, real-world collaborative spaces


3. a term often used to describe immersive, shared digital spaces
4. a concept specifically designed for isolated, personal digital experiences

Question 19
1. While still in its early stages, the Metaverse promises to revolutionize
how we interact with technology and each other
2. Although fully developed, the Metaverse struggles to change how we use
technology and connect
3. Despite its advanced stage, the Metaverse minimally impacts our
interactions with technology and others
4. Though nearing completion, the Metaverse offers limited potential for
changing our technological and social interactions

Question 20
1. represented by customizable avatars

2. restricted by pre-determined digital identities


3. limited to static, pre-designed profiles
4. identified by unchanging physical characteristics

Question 21
1. ignoring the moral and social consequences will be beneficial

2. navigating the ethical and societal implications will be crucial


3. minimizing the moral and public repercussions will be important
4. disregarding the ethical and community concerns will be vital

Question 22
1. Mastering the Metaverse necessitates only technical expertise, excluding
thoughtful consideration of its societal influence
2. Understanding the Metaverse requires not just technological literacy but
also critical thinking about its potential impact on our lives
3. Comprehending the Metaverse depends solely on technical proficiency,
not critical analysis of its effects
4. Grasping the Metaverse relies only on prior experience with digital
spaces and not intellectual evaluation

Read the following passage about the impacts of


population growth and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The world's population is growing at an unprecedented rate. In the early 1800s, the
global population reached one billion people. It took another 123 years to reach two
billion in 1927. Today, the global population stands at over eight billion, with
projections suggesting it could reach almost ten billion by 2050. This rapid growth
presents both opportunities and challenges for humanity and the planet.

One of the most significant impacts of population growth is increased pressure on


resources. As the number of people rises, so too does the demand for food, water,
energy, and other essential resources. This can lead to shortages, particularly in
regions already facing resource scarcity. For example, according to the United
Nations, over two billion people currently experience water stress, meaning they lack
access to safe and sufficient water resources. Population growth exacerbates this
issue, particularly as climate change further stresses water availability.

Furthermore, a growing population contributes to environmental degradation.


Increased urbanization and industrialization to accommodate more people lead to
deforestation, habitat loss, and pollution. These activities contribute to climate
change, further jeopardizing the delicate balance of our planet's ecosystems. The
World Wildlife Fund estimates that the global population consumes resources
equivalent to 1.75 Earths each year, highlighting the unsustainable pressure we are
placing on our planet.

Addressing the challenges posed by population growth requires


a multifaceted approach. This includes promoting sustainable development practices,
ensuring equitable access to resources, and empowering women through education
and family planning initiatives. By working collectively to manage population growth
responsibly, we can strive for a future where both people and the planet can thrive.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of population growth?
1. Pressure on resources
2. Increased volcanic activity
3. Environmental degradation
4. Water stress

Question 24
The word "unprecedented" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unusual
2. rapid
3. common
4. modern

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. resource use
2. growing scarcity
3. rising demand
4. water stress

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Environmental degradation is unrelated to population growth.


2. Environmental degradation contributes to population growth.
3. Population growth contributes to the worsening of the environment.
4. Population growth is a result of environmental degradation.

Question 27
The word "multifaceted" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. single
2. many-sided
3. simple
4. limited

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The world's population reached two billion people in 1827.


2. Climate change reduces the strain on water availability.
3. Current resource consumption is equivalent to half the Earth's capacity.
4. The global population is projected to be close to ten billion by 2050.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a conditional sentence
structure (e.g., using "if," "unless," etc.)?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the unsustainable
nature of current resource consumption?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the importance of


arts in education and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
The arts play a crucial role in education, fostering creativity and critical thinking skills
that extend far beyond the classroom. [I] Students involved in artistic pursuits,
whether visual arts, music, drama, or dance, learn to think outside the box and
develop innovative solutions to problems. [II] They learn to break down complex
concepts into smaller, manageable parts, analyze them from different perspectives,
and then reconstruct them into a cohesive whole. [III] Furthermore, the arts provide a
platform for self-expression and communication, enabling students to articulate their
thoughts and emotions in unique and powerful ways. [IV]

This ability to communicate effectively is a valuable asset in the 21st-century


workplace. Employers increasingly seek individuals who can think creatively, solve
problems collaboratively, and communicate ideas persuasively. These are precisely
the skills honed through arts education. Studies have shown a strong correlation
between arts involvement and improved academic performance, including higher test
scores and graduation rates. For instance, a 2019 report by the Arts Education
Partnership revealed that students engaged in arts learning experienced a 4%
increase in math scores and an 8% increase in reading scores compared to their
non-arts counterparts.

The arts also contribute to the development of essential social-emotional skills.


Participating in collaborative artistic projects, such as a theatrical production or a
musical ensemble, teaches students the importance of teamwork, communication,
and empathy. They learn to listen to and respect diverse perspectives, negotiate
compromises, and work together towards a common goal. Moreover, the arts provide
a safe space for students to explore their emotions, build self-confidence, and
develop a sense of belonging. This can be particularly important for students who
may struggle to express themselves verbally or who may feel marginalized in other
aspects of their lives.

In conclusion, integrating the arts into education is not merely an embellishment but a
fundamental necessity. It cultivates essential cognitive, social-emotional, and
communicative skills, preparing students for success in a rapidly changing world. By
investing in arts education, we invest in the future of our students and empower them
to become well-rounded, innovative, and engaged citizens.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

This process of deconstruction and reconstruction strengthens


analytical skills applicable to all academic disciplines.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "break down" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
1. deconstruct
2. dissect
3. separate
4. dismantle

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the skills of creative thinking, collaborative problem-solving, and


persuasive communication
2. improved academic performance and higher graduation rates
3. the benefits of arts education for employers and businesses
4. the ability to communicate effectively in the workplace

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of arts education?

1. Collaborative problem-solving
2. Improved communication skills
3. Increased physical dexterity
4. Enhanced creative thinking

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Collaborative artistic projects primarily focus on teaching students


compromise and achieving shared objectives.
2. Students' emotional well-being is solely dependent on consistent
participation in collaborative artistic endeavors.
3. The development of artistic skills enables better verbal expression and
reduces marginalization among students.
4. Arts education fosters teamwork, empathy, and emotional growth
through collaborative projects, providing a safe space for self-discovery
and belonging.
Question 36
The word "social-emotional" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. hostile-indifferent
2. mental-physical
3. logical-cognitive
4. private-solitary

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Arts education helps students develop innovative problem-solving


approaches.
2. The sole benefit of arts education is higher test scores in math and
reading.
3. Employers prioritize physical dexterity over creative thinking in potential
hires.
4. Arts education primarily focuses on improving verbal communication
skills.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The arts are valuable additions to education, enhancing student abilities


in various fields.
2. Integrating the arts into education is beneficial for students' holistic
development and future readiness.
3. Including arts in schools is helpful and supports student growth in
adaptable skills.
4. Arts education is essential, not optional, for cultivating crucial skills that
prepare students for a dynamic world.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Participation in arts activities automatically translates to better academic


performance in all subjects.
2. Students proficient in arts are guaranteed higher-paying jobs in creative
industries.
3. Schools with strong arts programs necessarily neglect core subjects like
math and science.
4. Students lacking opportunities in the arts may be less prepared for the
demands of the 21st-century workplace.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Through collaborative projects and self-expression, arts education


cultivates essential skills like teamwork, empathy, and critical thinking,
benefiting students' personal growth and future career prospects.
2. Arts education is crucial for developing essential cognitive, social-
emotional, and communication skills, fostering creativity, critical thinking,
and collaborative problem-solving, ultimately preparing students for
success in the 21st-century workforce.
3. Arts education promotes creative thinking, communication skills, and
emotional development, leading to improved academic outcomes and
preparing students for a competitive job market that demands innovation.
4. The integration of arts in education enhances academic performance,
particularly in math and reading, by encouraging self-expression and
building teamwork skills through collaborative artistic projects.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
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 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án

-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

🌟 Mua chung tài khoản - Chiết khấu lên đến 50% cho Người giới thiệu! Chi
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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-27

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Tired of feeling lost in the chaos of moving? 🏡

HomeHaven is here to guide you every step of the way!

Are you (1) ______ by the thought of packing boxes and coordinating movers? Don't
worry, HomeHaven is the (2) ______ for you! Our dedicated team will handle
everything (3) ______ start to finish, ensuring a smooth and stress-free experience.

Need help (4) ______ reliable movers? We've got you covered! We only work with
trusted professionals (5) ______ years of experience. Plus, we'll help
you (6) ______ your new home, so you can start enjoying your new space right
away.

Let HomeHaven take the stress out of moving!

Question 1
1. overwhelmingly

2. overwhelmed
3. overwhelming
4. overwhelm

Question 2
1. solution moving perfect

2. moving perfect solution


3. perfect moving solution
4. perfect solution moving

Question 3
1. from

2. by
3. with
4. to

Question 4
1. finding

2. to finding
3. to find
4. find

Question 5
1. having

2. to have
3. who have
4. which have

Question 6
1. make up

2. get up
3. set up
4. put up

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Feeling Stressed? Overwhelmed? Try Mindfulness!

Teenage life can be tough. Juggling school, friends, family, and (7) ______ else can
feel impossible. But learning mindfulness techniques can help you (8) ______ stress
and improve your focus and well-being.

What is Mindfulness?

Mindfulness is about paying attention to the present moment without judgment. It’s
about noticing your thoughts, feelings, and sensations without getting carried away
by them. It's like hitting (9) ______ pause button on your busy mind.

How Can It Help?

Mindfulness can help you:

* Reduce stress and anxiety.

* Improve your sleep.

* Increase your self-awareness.

* Manage (10) ______ emotions.

* Enhance your concentration.

Join Our Free Introductory Workshop!

Learn simple and effective mindfulness techniques you can use (11) ______. No
prior experience is needed. (12) ______ workshops are designed specifically for
teens.

Sign up today! Limited spaces available.


Question 7
1. everywhere

2. everything
3. everyone
4. every time

Question 8
1. cope at

2. cope to
3. cope with
4. cope by

Question 9
1. an

2. the
3. a
4. several

Question 10
1. difference

2. differing
3. difficulty
4. difficult

Question 11
1. at your daily life

2. to your life every day


3. about your daily life
4. in your daily life

Question 12
1. These

2. Our
3. Those
4. My

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Kind of, but with more wedding disasters and way more Kristen Wiig.

b. Sarah: Have you seen "Bridesmaids" yet? It's hilarious!

c. John: No, but I've heard good things about it. Is it like "The Hangover"?

1. b - c - a
2. b - a - c
3. c - b - a
4. c - a - b

Question 14
a. James: Absolutely! It's tough work, but so rewarding. I made my own fire poker last
time.

b. Emily: Sounds like a good workout too! I'm even more excited to try it now.

c. Emily: I'm thinking about taking a blacksmithing class, have you ever tried it?

d. Emily: Seriously? That's so cool! What's the hardest part?

e. James: Probably getting the hammer swings just right, it takes practice to control
the force.

1. c - a - e - d - b
2. b - e - d - c - a
3. d - b - e - c - a
4. c - a - d - e - b

Question 15
Dear Liam,

a. Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help, even if it's just lending an
ear.

b. My heart goes out to you during this difficult time.

c. Losing a pet is like losing a member of the family.

d. I was so sorry to hear about your dog, Sparky.

e. Sending you strength and comfort.

Warmly,

Emily

1. d - b - c - a - e
2. b - c - a - e - d
3. c - a - b - d - e
4. d - c - b - a - e

Question 16
a. This project taught me valuable skills and ignited a passion for home improvement
that I'll carry into future endeavors.

b. Now, I find immense joy in cooking family meals surrounded by the beauty and
functionality I created.

c. Although unexpected plumbing issues and delayed deliveries tested my patience,


the final result was well worth the effort.

d. From stripping the old wallpaper to installing sleek new countertops, every step
brought me closer to my dream space.

e. Transforming my outdated kitchen into a modern culinary haven was a challenging


but rewarding experience.

1. e - d - c - b - a
2. e - a - b - c - d
3. c - d - b - e - a
4. d - e - c - a - b

Question 17
a. The 3D printing revolution is empowering a new generation of creators and
disrupting traditional industries.

b. The rise of 3D printing hubs, like the one in Austin, Texas, is fostering a new wave
of entrepreneurship.

c. This accessibility is democratizing the manufacturing process, shifting power from


large corporations to individuals.

d. These collaborative spaces provide access to cutting-edge printing technology and


expert guidance.

e. Startups are leveraging 3D printing to rapidly prototype and manufacture


innovative products.

1. b - d - e - c - a
2. d - a - e - b - c
3. c - e - d - b - a
4. c - e - b - a - d

Read the following passage about the Metaverse and


choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Metaverse, (18) ______, represents a significant technological
leap. (19) ______. Imagine attending a concert with friends scattered across the
globe or collaborating on a 3D design project within a virtual workspace - these
experiences, and countless others, are the potential of this evolving digital frontier.

One of the most discussed aspects of the Metaverse is its potential impact on social
interaction. Users, (20) ______, can engage in activities ranging from virtual
shopping trips to attending virtual conferences. This blurring of lines between the
physical and digital has led some experts to predict that the Metaverse could reshape
social dynamics, offering new avenues for connection and community building.

However, alongside its potential benefits, the Metaverse also presents challenges.
Concerns around data privacy, digital ownership, and the potential for exacerbating
existing social inequalities are key points of discussion. As with any emerging
technology, (21) ______ to ensure the Metaverse develops responsibly and benefits
all.
(22) ______. As we stand on the cusp of this new digital era, engaging in informed
discussions and approaching the Metaverse with both curiosity and a healthy dose of
caution will be essential to harnessing its possibilities while mitigating its risks.

Question 18
1. a platform rarely utilized for interactive, public digital environments

2. a rarely used description for tangible, real-world collaborative spaces


3. a term often used to describe immersive, shared digital spaces
4. a concept specifically designed for isolated, personal digital experiences

Question 19
1. While still in its early stages, the Metaverse promises to revolutionize
how we interact with technology and each other
2. Although fully developed, the Metaverse struggles to change how we use
technology and connect
3. Despite its advanced stage, the Metaverse minimally impacts our
interactions with technology and others
4. Though nearing completion, the Metaverse offers limited potential for
changing our technological and social interactions

Question 20
1. represented by customizable avatars

2. restricted by pre-determined digital identities


3. limited to static, pre-designed profiles
4. identified by unchanging physical characteristics

Question 21
1. ignoring the moral and social consequences will be beneficial

2. navigating the ethical and societal implications will be crucial


3. minimizing the moral and public repercussions will be important
4. disregarding the ethical and community concerns will be vital

Question 22
1. Mastering the Metaverse necessitates only technical expertise, excluding
thoughtful consideration of its societal influence
2. Understanding the Metaverse requires not just technological literacy but
also critical thinking about its potential impact on our lives
3. Comprehending the Metaverse depends solely on technical proficiency,
not critical analysis of its effects
4. Grasping the Metaverse relies only on prior experience with digital
spaces and not intellectual evaluation

Read the following passage about the impacts of


population growth and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The world's population is growing at an unprecedented rate. In the early 1800s, the
global population reached one billion people. It took another 123 years to reach two
billion in 1927. Today, the global population stands at over eight billion, with
projections suggesting it could reach almost ten billion by 2050. This rapid growth
presents both opportunities and challenges for humanity and the planet.

One of the most significant impacts of population growth is increased pressure on


resources. As the number of people rises, so too does the demand for food, water,
energy, and other essential resources. This can lead to shortages, particularly in
regions already facing resource scarcity. For example, according to the United
Nations, over two billion people currently experience water stress, meaning they lack
access to safe and sufficient water resources. Population growth exacerbates this
issue, particularly as climate change further stresses water availability.

Furthermore, a growing population contributes to environmental degradation.


Increased urbanization and industrialization to accommodate more people lead to
deforestation, habitat loss, and pollution. These activities contribute to climate
change, further jeopardizing the delicate balance of our planet's ecosystems. The
World Wildlife Fund estimates that the global population consumes resources
equivalent to 1.75 Earths each year, highlighting the unsustainable pressure we are
placing on our planet.

Addressing the challenges posed by population growth requires


a multifaceted approach. This includes promoting sustainable development practices,
ensuring equitable access to resources, and empowering women through education
and family planning initiatives. By working collectively to manage population growth
responsibly, we can strive for a future where both people and the planet can thrive.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of population growth?
1. Pressure on resources
2. Increased volcanic activity
3. Environmental degradation
4. Water stress

Question 24
The word "unprecedented" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. unusual
2. rapid
3. common
4. modern

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. resource use
2. growing scarcity
3. rising demand
4. water stress

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Environmental degradation is unrelated to population growth.


2. Environmental degradation contributes to population growth.
3. Population growth contributes to the worsening of the environment.
4. Population growth is a result of environmental degradation.

Question 27
The word "multifaceted" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. single
2. many-sided
3. simple
4. limited

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The world's population reached two billion people in 1827.


2. Climate change reduces the strain on water availability.
3. Current resource consumption is equivalent to half the Earth's capacity.
4. The global population is projected to be close to ten billion by 2050.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a conditional sentence
structure (e.g., using "if," "unless," etc.)?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer emphasize the unsustainable
nature of current resource consumption?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the importance of


arts in education and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
The arts play a crucial role in education, fostering creativity and critical thinking skills
that extend far beyond the classroom. [I] Students involved in artistic pursuits,
whether visual arts, music, drama, or dance, learn to think outside the box and
develop innovative solutions to problems. [II] They learn to break down complex
concepts into smaller, manageable parts, analyze them from different perspectives,
and then reconstruct them into a cohesive whole. [III] Furthermore, the arts provide a
platform for self-expression and communication, enabling students to articulate their
thoughts and emotions in unique and powerful ways. [IV]

This ability to communicate effectively is a valuable asset in the 21st-century


workplace. Employers increasingly seek individuals who can think creatively, solve
problems collaboratively, and communicate ideas persuasively. These are precisely
the skills honed through arts education. Studies have shown a strong correlation
between arts involvement and improved academic performance, including higher test
scores and graduation rates. For instance, a 2019 report by the Arts Education
Partnership revealed that students engaged in arts learning experienced a 4%
increase in math scores and an 8% increase in reading scores compared to their
non-arts counterparts.

The arts also contribute to the development of essential social-emotional skills.


Participating in collaborative artistic projects, such as a theatrical production or a
musical ensemble, teaches students the importance of teamwork, communication,
and empathy. They learn to listen to and respect diverse perspectives, negotiate
compromises, and work together towards a common goal. Moreover, the arts provide
a safe space for students to explore their emotions, build self-confidence, and
develop a sense of belonging. This can be particularly important for students who
may struggle to express themselves verbally or who may feel marginalized in other
aspects of their lives.

In conclusion, integrating the arts into education is not merely an embellishment but a
fundamental necessity. It cultivates essential cognitive, social-emotional, and
communicative skills, preparing students for success in a rapidly changing world. By
investing in arts education, we invest in the future of our students and empower them
to become well-rounded, innovative, and engaged citizens.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

This process of deconstruction and reconstruction strengthens


analytical skills applicable to all academic disciplines.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "break down" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
1. deconstruct
2. dissect
3. separate
4. dismantle

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the skills of creative thinking, collaborative problem-solving, and


persuasive communication
2. improved academic performance and higher graduation rates
3. the benefits of arts education for employers and businesses
4. the ability to communicate effectively in the workplace

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of arts education?

1. Collaborative problem-solving
2. Improved communication skills
3. Increased physical dexterity
4. Enhanced creative thinking

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Collaborative artistic projects primarily focus on teaching students


compromise and achieving shared objectives.
2. Students' emotional well-being is solely dependent on consistent
participation in collaborative artistic endeavors.
3. The development of artistic skills enables better verbal expression and
reduces marginalization among students.
4. Arts education fosters teamwork, empathy, and emotional growth
through collaborative projects, providing a safe space for self-discovery
and belonging.
Question 36
The word "social-emotional" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. hostile-indifferent
2. mental-physical
3. logical-cognitive
4. private-solitary

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Arts education helps students develop innovative problem-solving


approaches.
2. The sole benefit of arts education is higher test scores in math and
reading.
3. Employers prioritize physical dexterity over creative thinking in potential
hires.
4. Arts education primarily focuses on improving verbal communication
skills.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The arts are valuable additions to education, enhancing student abilities


in various fields.
2. Integrating the arts into education is beneficial for students' holistic
development and future readiness.
3. Including arts in schools is helpful and supports student growth in
adaptable skills.
4. Arts education is essential, not optional, for cultivating crucial skills that
prepare students for a dynamic world.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Participation in arts activities automatically translates to better academic


performance in all subjects.
2. Students proficient in arts are guaranteed higher-paying jobs in creative
industries.
3. Schools with strong arts programs necessarily neglect core subjects like
math and science.
4. Students lacking opportunities in the arts may be less prepared for the
demands of the 21st-century workplace.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Through collaborative projects and self-expression, arts education


cultivates essential skills like teamwork, empathy, and critical thinking,
benefiting students' personal growth and future career prospects.
2. Arts education is crucial for developing essential cognitive, social-
emotional, and communication skills, fostering creativity, critical thinking,
and collaborative problem-solving, ultimately preparing students for
success in the 21st-century workforce.
3. Arts education promotes creative thinking, communication skills, and
emotional development, leading to improved academic outcomes and
preparing students for a competitive job market that demands innovation.
4. The integration of arts in education enhances academic performance,
particularly in math and reading, by encouraging self-expression and
building teamwork skills through collaborative artistic projects.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án

-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

🌟 Mua chung tài khoản - Chiết khấu lên đến 50% cho Người giới thiệu! Chi
tiết

Quét mã để liên hệ Zalo DethiAnh


← 180 Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025

ĐỀ ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH


 Vào lớp 10 Hà Nội
 Vào lớp 10 TP HCM
 Tốt nghiệp THPT

DỊCH VỤ
 Bảng giá
 Mua chung
 Câu hỏi thường gặp
HỖ TRỢ
 Zalo DethiAnh
 Điều khoản sử dụng
 Chính sách bảo mật
Hkd DethiAnh - Mst 8125178106-001

Trụ sở: 720 Westbay B, Ecopark, Văn Giang, Hưng Yên

© 2024 • Bản quyền DethiAnh.com

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Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 - Mã đề thi DTA-27

DethiAnh

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10 HN
10 HCM
THPTQG
Bảng giá
Mua chung
Hỗ trợ
Đề ôn thi tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2025- Mã đề thi DTA-28

Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.

Tired of Feeling Like a Stranger in Your Own Home? 🏡

Do you ever wish you could control your home's temperature (1) ______ a simple
voice command? Or maybe you're tired (2) ______ to turn off the lights every time
you leave the house?

With our innovative SmartHome Solutions, those wishes become a reality!


Imagine (3) ______ where your lights automatically adjust (4) ______ on the time of
day, and your security system is always one step ahead.
Our solutions are designed to be (5) ______ for everyone, regardless of your tech
skills. We'll work with you to create a personalized SmartHome system
that (6) ______ your unique needs and preferences. Ready to unlock the full
potential of your home? Contact us today!

Question 1
1. from

2. by
3. with
4. through

Question 2
1. to forget

2. forget
3. to forgetting
4. of forgetting

Question 3
1. an home experience seamless

2. a seamless home experience


3. an experience seamless home
4. a home seamless experience

Question 4
1. basing

2. based
3. that base
4. which based

Question 5
1. access

2. accessed
3. accessing
4. accessible

Question 6
1. meets

2. does
3. makes
4. takes

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Understanding Consent: It Matters!

Consent is about respecting boundaries and ensuring everyone feels safe and
comfortable. It's the foundation of healthy relationships and interactions. Do you truly
understand what it means?

What is Consent?

Consent is a freely given, enthusiastic "yes." It's not the (7) ______ of a "no," but a
clear, affirmative agreement. It's important to remember that consent can be
withdrawn at (8) ______ time. Don't (9) ______ consent; always ask. It's also crucial
to understand that someone who is incapacitated by drugs or alcohol cannot give
consent. Their (10) ______ is impaired, making them unable to make a clear
decision.

Why is Consent Important?

Respecting consent shows respect for (11) ______ autonomy and their right to make
choices about their own bodies and experiences. (12) ______, any sexual activity is
considered sexual assault or rape. Understanding consent is essential for building
healthy relationships based on trust and respect. Let's create a culture where
consent is valued and understood by all. Learn more about consent and healthy
relationships today!

Question 7
1. absence

2. lack
3. shortage
4. need
Question 8
1. any

2. few
3. little
4. much

Question 9
1. look over

2. put down
3. assume
4. stand by

Question 10
1. dreams

2. judgment
3. wishes
4. thoughts

Question 11
1. others

2. another
3. the other
4. each other

Question 12
1. Despite consent

2. Without consent
3. With consent
4. During consent
Choose the option that indicate the best
arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Lisa: Thanks, Sarah! I've been doing yoga with Emily at that new studio downtown.

b. Sarah: Wow, Lisa! You're looking fantastic! Have you lost weight?

c. Sarah: Really? I've been thinking of trying yoga. Maybe we can go together
sometime!

1. c - a - b
2. c - b - a
3. b - c - a
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. David: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. What happened?

b. David: I understand. Well, you deserve someone who aligns with your goals.

c. Lisa: We actually broke up last month.

d. Lisa: It just wasn't the right fit. We had different expectations for the future.

e. David: Are you still seeing that guy, Michael, from the pottery class?

1. e - c - a - d - b
2. e - a - c - d - b
3. e - d - a - b - c
4. e - c - b - a - d

Question 15
Hey Lisa,

a. It's truly inspiring to see his passion and dedication.


b. Have you seen "Jiro Dreams of Sushi" yet?

c. Let me know what you think if you get a chance to watch it!

d. It's about this amazing sushi chef in Japan, Jiro Ono, who's dedicated his life to
perfecting his craft.

e. I know you're a big foodie, so I think you'd really enjoy it.

Best,

David

1. d - b - a - e - c
2. c - b - a - d - e
3. b - d - a - e - c
4. d - e - b - c - a

Question 16
a. Every mile traveled is an opportunity for adventure, from scenic overlooks to quirky
roadside attractions.

b. There's something truly liberating about hitting the open road, windows down,
music blasting.

c. So pack your bags, grab a map, and get ready for the ride of your life!

d. Whether it's a solo journey of self-discovery or a shared experience with loved


ones, road trips create lasting memories.

e. It's a chance to escape the mundane, embrace the unknown, and discover hidden
corners of the world.

1. c - e - b - d - a
2. d - c - e - a - b
3. b - e - a - d - c
4. d - c - b - a - e

Question 17
a. This vibrant scene highlights a shift towards mindful eating and a celebration of the
connection between food and community.
b. Even children eagerly sample unfamiliar fruits and vegetables, developing their
palates and learning about the origins of their food.

c. The air buzzes with conversations about recipes and cooking techniques,
reflecting a shared passion for good food.

d. The farmers' market on Saturdays is a testament to the growing interest in local


and seasonal cooking.

e. Stalls overflow with colorful produce, from plump tomatoes and fragrant herbs to
freshly harvested honey and artisan cheeses.

1. d - c - b - a - e
2. b - c - e - a - d
3. d - e - a - c - b
4. d - e - c - b - a

Read the following passage about the Hung Kings'


Temple Festival and choose the option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Hung Kings' Temple Festival, a significant cultural celebration in Vietnam, offers
a poignant reminder of the enduring reverence for ancestors. Observed annually on
the tenth day of the third lunar month, (18) ______ , the festival draws millions of
pilgrims to the Hung Temple complex in Phu Tho province. This sprawling
complex, (19) ______, serves as a powerful symbol of Vietnamese identity and
national unity.

The festival's origins are steeped in legend and history. According to Vietnamese
mythology, the Hung Kings, (20) ______, established the first Vietnamese state in
the Red River Delta around 2879 BC. The festival commemorates their legacy and
honors the profound connection between past, present, and future generations.
Throughout the multi-day celebration, vibrant rituals and traditional performances
captivate visitors.

(21) ______. Leading the procession are esteemed village elders and government
officials, bearing ceremonial offerings of incense, flowers, and traditional delicacies.
This act of tribute signifies gratitude for the sacrifices made by the ancestors and
seeks their continued protection and blessings upon the nation.

(22) ______. Attendees revel in traditional games, folk singing performances, and
boisterous lion dances. Local artisans display their crafts, while food vendors tempt
visitors with regional specialties. The festive atmosphere transcends generations,
fostering a shared sense of heritage and national pride. This fusion of history,
spirituality, and cultural expression makes the Hung Kings' Temple Festival a truly
unique and unforgettable experience.
Question 18
1. which usually falls in April

2. and it happens during springtime


3. which is celebrated every lunar year
4. that often takes place in March

Question 19
1. located in the mountainous region of Vietnam

2. established as a UNESCO World Heritage Site


3. constructed with ancient architectural designs
4. dedicated to the Hung Kings believed to be the founders of the nation

Question 20
1. worshipped as deities in Vietnamese culture

2. known for their wisdom and leadership qualities


3. descended from the dragon lord Lac Long Quan and the fairy Âu Cơ
4. considered the protectors of the Vietnamese people

Question 21
1. People offer prayers and light incense at the ancestral altars

2. Pilgrims participate in various activities during the festival


3. Traditional music and dances are performed throughout the day
4. The most solemn ritual involves a grand procession from the foot of
Nghia Linh Mountain to the Upper Temple

Question 22
1. It is an opportunity for families to gather and celebrate

2. The festival attracts tourists from all over the world


3. Beyond the religious significance, the festival serves as a vibrant cultural
tapestry
4. Many traditional customs are practiced during this time
Read the following passage about the evolution of
cinema and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
The evolution of cinema has been a remarkable journey, marked by constant
innovation and adaptation. From its humble beginnings in the late 19th century, with
the invention of the kinetoscope and the Lumière brothers' groundbreaking
cinematograph, cinema quickly captivated audiences worldwide. These early films
were silent, often depicting everyday events or short, comical skits. Yet, they held a
certain magic, a glimpse into a world beyond one's immediate surroundings.

The advent of synchronized sound in the late 1920s revolutionized the medium. "The
Jazz Singer," released in 1927, is widely considered the first successful "talkie,"
forever altering audience expectations and filmmaking techniques. This technological
leap brought dialogue, music, and sound effects to the forefront, adding layers of
depth and realism previously unimaginable. The use of color further enhanced the
viewing experience, with "The Wizard of Oz" (1939) and "Gone with the Wind" (1939)
becoming iconic examples of this vibrant new era in filmmaking.

n the latter half of the 20th century, cinema faced competition from the rise of
television and home video. This led to experimentation with widescreen formats, 3D
technology, and increasingly elaborate special effects. The "blockbuster" era, marked
by films like Jaws (1975) and Star Wars (1977), focused on large-scale spectacle
and escapist entertainment.

Today, cinema exists in a diverse and dynamic landscape. The rise of streaming
services and digital filmmaking tools has democratized the medium, providing
opportunities for independent filmmakers and diverse voices to reach global
audiences. From virtual reality experiences to interactive storytelling, the future of
cinema promises to be as innovative and transformative as its past.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a technological advancement in
filmmaking?

1. Smell-o-vision
2. 3D technology
3. Color film
4. Synchronized sound

Question 24
The word "remarkable" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. ordinary
2. unremarkable
3. unimpressive
4. mundane

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. the use of color


2. the advent of synchronized sound
3. filmmaking techniques
4. audience expectations

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The increasing popularity of television and home video challenged the


dominance of cinema in the late 20th century.
2. The film industry embraced television and home video to enhance the
cinematic experience.
3. Cinema became more popular than television and home video in the
latter half of the 20th century.
4. Television and home video were less accessible than cinema in the
second half of the 20th century.

Question 27
The word "dynamic" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. ever-changing
2. traditional
3. static
4. predictable

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. The first films were primarily focused on science fiction narratives.
2. Early films were often silent and depicted everyday occurrences.
3. Cinema's popularity declined significantly with the advent of sound.
4. Color was used in films before the introduction of synchronized sound.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the impact of television
and home video on cinema?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the democratization of
filmmaking through digital tools and streaming services?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the psychology of


attraction and relationships and choose the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to
40.
The study of attraction and relationships delves into the intricate ways humans
connect with one another. [I] Proximity, or physical closeness, plays a surprisingly
significant role. [II] We tend to strike up relationships with people we encounter
regularly, whether it's classmates, colleagues, or neighbors. [III] This explains why
familiarity often breeds fondness, not contempt, and why long-distance relationships
often require more effort to maintain. [IV]

One key factor influencing attraction is physical attractiveness. While standards of


beauty vary across cultures, certain features, such as symmetry and averageness,
are often deemed universally appealing. These traits might signal health and
reproductive fitness, suggesting an evolutionary basis for our preferences. However,
it's crucial to remember that perceived attractiveness is also heavily influenced by
personality, social status, and individual preferences. A kind and humorous person
can become more attractive over time, while a physically attractive but rude individual
might become less so.

Beyond initial attraction, the formation of lasting relationships often depends on


factors like similarity and reciprocity. We are drawn to individuals who share our
values, interests, and worldviews, a phenomenon known as homophily. This
similarity fosters a sense of understanding and validation, making communication
and conflict resolution easier. Reciprocity, the mutual exchange of positive feelings
and actions, also plays a crucial role. Knowing that someone likes us increases our
liking for them, creating a positive feedback loop that strengthens the bond.

Maintaining healthy relationships requires ongoing effort and attention.


Communication, empathy, and the ability to navigate conflict constructively are
essential skills. Furthermore, understanding the psychological underpinnings of
attraction and relationship dynamics can empower individuals to build stronger and
more fulfilling connections with others. By recognizing the influence of factors like
proximity, similarity, and reciprocity, we can gain valuable insights into the complex
tapestry of human relationships.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

This "proximity effect" is likely due to the mere-exposure effect,


which suggests that repeated exposure to a stimulus increases our
liking for it.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "strike up" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. promote
2. achieve
3. initiate
4. elevate

Question 33
The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. individual preferences
2. personality traits
3. symmetry and averageness
4. cultural standards

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a factor influencing
perceived attractiveness?

1. Individual preferences
2. Social status
3. Cultural background
4. Personality

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Similar backgrounds and reciprocated actions build connections.


2. Relationship stability depends on communication and empathy.
3. Initial attraction is based on looks and mutual understanding.
4. Lasting bonds are fostered by shared traits and mutual affection.

Question 36
The word "homophily" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. contrast
2. difference
3. conflict
4. variance

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Physical closeness guarantees relationship success.
2. Shared values and mutual attraction strengthen relationships.
3. Personality has no impact on perceived attractiveness.
4. Maintaining relationships requires little conscious effort.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Flourishing robust relationships need ongoing support and commitment.


2. Sustaining strong relationships demands consistent work and dedication.
3. Enduring positive connections require constant input and devotion.
4. Healthy interpersonal bonds necessitate steady focus and nurture.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Reciprocity guarantees the absence of conflict in a relationship.


2. Physical attractiveness is the most crucial factor for long-term
relationships.
3. Proximity is less important than similarity in establishing relationships.
4. Understanding relationship dynamics can lead to more fulfilling
connections.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Attraction is primarily based on physical appearance and proximity, and


relationships endure through shared interests, mutual positive feelings,
and continuous communication efforts.
2. Human connection involves physical closeness, perceived attractiveness
influenced by personality and status, and enduring relationships fostered
by similar values, mutual affection, and consistent dedication to
communication.
3. Human attraction is influenced by proximity, physical attributes, and
similarity, while lasting relationships thrive on shared values, reciprocity,
and ongoing effort to maintain healthy communication and empathy.
4. Relationships are formed through frequent encounters, physical appeal
enhanced by personality, and sustained through shared worldviews,
reciprocal actions, and constant work to build strong bonds and
understanding.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
💪 Feel the FitnessFirst Difference! 💪

Tired of the same old gym routine? Wish you could find a workout plan that is
tailored (1) ______ your individual needs? Then FitnessFirst is the perfect place for
you! Our team of certified trainers are dedicated to helping you achieve your fitness
goals, no matter your current (2) ______.

At FitnessFirst, we offer a wide (3) ______ (4) ______ from high-intensity interval
training to relaxing yoga sessions. We also have state-of-the-art equipment and a
welcoming, supportive community.

Are you ready (5) ______ your body and mind?

Then (6) ______ for a free consultation today and discover the FitnessFirst
difference!

Question 1
1. by

2. on
3. to
4. with

Question 2
1. levelly

2. leveling
3. leveled
4. level

Question 3
1. of variety classes

2. variety of classes
3. classes variety of
4. classes of variety

Question 4
1. ranging

2. which ranging
3. are ranged
4. ranged

Question 5
1. transforming

2. to transform
3. transform
4. to transforming

Question 6
1. sign over
2. sign in
3. sign off
4. sign up

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The Future of Work: Are You Ready?

The job market is transforming rapidly. Are you prepared for the exciting new careers
on the horizon? Join us for an informative session on "The Future of Work and
Emerging Careers." Discover how automation, artificial intelligence, and globalization
are reshaping industries and creating unprecedented opportunities.

Learn about (7) ______ of emerging fields, including sustainable energy, data
science, and personalized medicine. Understand how these changes
impact (8) ______ like healthcare, finance, and manufacturing. We'll explore the vital
skills needed to succeed in this evolving landscape, from critical thinking and
creativity to digital literacy and adaptability.

This session will help you (9) ______ the curve. Don't get left
behind! (10) ______ expert speakers will provide valuable insights and practical
advice on navigating (11) ______ these exciting changes. Discover how to identify
your strengths, develop (12) ______ skills, and position yourself for success in the
future of work. Register today!

Question 7
1. much number

2. a number
3. the number
4. few number

Question 8
1. workplaces

2. companies
3. industries
4. factories

Question 9
1. get down to

2. hold on to
3. keep up on
4. stay ahead of

Question 10
1. Our

2. His
3. Her
4. Their

Question 11
1. in the face of

2. on behalf of
3. in case of
4. in aid of

Question 12
1. relatable

2. referenced
3. relevant
4. recent

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Me too! We should totally go next weekend.

b. Michael: Yeah! I heard it goes over 70 miles per hour and has a 180-foot drop. I'm
dying to try it!
c. Sarah: Oh my gosh, did you see that new rollercoaster at Six Flags? The Goliath!
It looks insane!

1. c - a - b
2. b - c - a
3. b - a - c
4. c - b - a

Question 14
a. Sarah: Oh, come on! Everyone can dance! Besides, it's a great way to get in
shape and have fun.

b. Ben: I guess you have a point. What kind of dance classes are there even?

c. Sarah: There are tons! Hip hop, ballet, salsa... we could even try a beginner's
ballroom class together!

d. Sarah: Have you ever thought about taking a dance class, Ben?

e. Ben: Not really, I'm not exactly what you'd call coordinated.

1. d - c - a - b - e
2. d - e - a - b - c
3. b - c - d - a - e
4. c - e - b - d - a

Question 15
Hi Lisa,

a. You’re a true friend, Lisa.

b. It was incredibly kind of you and it really meant a lot to me.

c. I just wanted to thank you again for bringing me lunch yesterday when I was
swamped with work.

d. We should grab lunch together soon, my treat!

e. That sandwich was delicious, by the way!

Talk soon,
Jane

1. c - d - a - e - b
2. b - a - d - e - c
3. c - b - e - a - d
4. d - e - c - b - a

Question 16
a. Cultivating gratitude has truly been a transformative experience for me.

b. I find myself feeling more positive, optimistic, and appreciative of the little things.

c. It started with simply writing down three things I'm thankful for each morning.

d. Lately, I've been making a conscious effort to practice gratitude daily.

e. To my surprise, this simple act has had a profound impact on my overall well-
being.

1. d - c - e - b - a
2. d - b - e - c - a
3. d - b - e - a - c
4. e - b - c - a - d

Question 17
a. Openly addressing the conflict and finding common ground is crucial to creating a
park that serves the needs of all community members.

b. While some residents, particularly those on Elm Street, strongly advocate for a
larger playground, others prioritize green spaces and quieter areas.

c. A facilitated community meeting, where residents can respectfully voice their


concerns and explore compromises, could prove beneficial.

d. This difference in priorities has led to heated exchanges and stalled progress on
the project.

e. The ongoing neighborhood dispute over the proposed park renovations highlights
the importance of effective community dialogue.

1. b - d - a - e - c
2. b - c - a - e - d
3. e - b - d - c - a
4. e - d - b - c - a

Read the following passage about Apple Inc.'s


history and influence on the tech industry and
choose the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Apple Inc. stands tall as a technological titan, renowned for its innovative products
and sleek design aesthetic. (18) ______ Apple revolutionized personal computing
with the Apple II, one of the first highly successful mass-produced
microcomputers. (19) ______.

Beyond computers, Apple's ventures into new product categories have often
redefined existing markets or forged entirely new ones. The iPod, released in 2001,
transformed the way people listened to music, popularizing digital music players and
fundamentally altering the music industry. Similarly, the iPhone, (20) ______ ushered
in the era of smartphones, forever changing communication and mobile technology.

Apple's success stems not only from its technological prowess but also from its
meticulous attention to design and user experience. Products like the
MacBook, (21) ______ exemplify Apple's commitment to creating devices that are as
beautiful as they are functional. This focus on aesthetics, combined with a powerful
brand identity and a carefully curated ecosystem of products and services, has
fostered an intensely loyal customer base.

(22) ______, Apple has consistently pushed the boundaries of what technology can
achieve. With each new innovation, Apple inspires both competitors and consumers
alike, demonstrating the power of ingenuity and design to shape the future.

Question 18
1. Established in 1976 with Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne
leading,
2. With Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne forming it in 1976,
3. Starting in 1976, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, along with Ronald
Wayne began,
4. Founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne,

Question 19
1. This legacy continues innovating throughout the decades, making Apple
a tech industry leader
2. The legacy of innovation continued and cemented Apple as a technology
leader for decades
3. This legacy of innovation continued through the decades, cementing
Apple's position as a leader in the tech industry
4. This innovative legacy continues through the years, helping Apple to
become a leader in technology

Question 20
1. released in 2007 featuring its revolutionary multi-touch interface,

2. available in 2007, including the revolutionary multi-touch interface,


3. introduced in 2007 and offering a revolutionary multi-touch interface,
4. launched in 2007 with its revolutionary multi-touch interface,

Question 21
1. generally favored for its sleek aluminum unibody design aspect,

2. widely praised for its sleek aluminum unibody design,


3. recognizable by its sleek aluminum unibody design,
4. known for its sleek aluminum unibody design feature,

Question 22
1. From revolutionizing personal computing to transforming how we
consume media and connect with the world
2. By revolutionizing personal computing and also changing our
consumption of media and connection with others
3. With revolutionized personal computing transforming the way we
consume media and connect with the world
4. Revolutionizing personal computing while transforming how media is
consumed and how the world connects

Read the following passage about the rise of startup


culture and choose the best answer to each of the
following questions from 23 to 30.
The rise of startup culture has been one of the most dynamic shifts in the global
economy over the past few decades. Characterized by innovation, agility, and a
relentless pursuit of growth, startup companies have disrupted industries, introduced
groundbreaking technologies, and captivated the imaginations of aspiring
entrepreneurs worldwide. From Silicon Valley to Shenzhen, startup hubs have
emerged as centers of creativity and economic dynamism, attracting talent and
investment on an unprecedented scale.

One of the most significant factors driving the rise of startup culture is the increasing
accessibility of technology. The internet, cloud computing, and mobile devices have
lowered the barriers to entry for entrepreneurs, making it easier and more affordable
than ever to launch and scale a business. This has led to an explosion of new
companies, particularly in sectors such as software, e-commerce, and social media.

Moreover, the growing acceptance of risk-taking and a shift towards entrepreneurial


pursuits have also contributed to the surge in startups. Young people today are
increasingly inspired by successful entrepreneurs like Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg,
and Jack Ma, viewing them as role models and embracing the challenges and
rewards of building something new. This cultural shift has fostered a generation that
is more willing to take risks, embrace failure as a learning opportunity, and pursue
their own ventures.

The future of work is likely to be increasingly influenced by this entrepreneurial spirit.


With the rise of the gig economy, remote work, and freelance platforms, individuals
are gaining greater control over their careers and exploring alternative paths to
traditional employment. The skills and mindsets fostered within startup environments
- adaptability, problem-solving, and a bias towards action - are becoming increasingly
valuable in the evolving job market, further solidifying the impact of startup culture on
the global economy.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sector experiencing a rise in startups?

1. Social Media
2. Software
3. E-commerce
4. Biotechnology

Question 24
The word "dynamic" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. static
2. rapid
3. innovative
4. modern
Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. explosion of new companies


2. increased accessibility of technology
3. launching and scaling a business
4. affordable business development

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. The surge in startups is solely due to increased risk-taking among young


people.
2. Risk aversion and entrepreneurial pursuits have equally contributed to
the rise of startups.
3. Increased risk-taking and a growing interest in entrepreneurship have
also fueled the growth of startups.
4. Young people's acceptance of risk-taking has slowed down the growth of
startups.

Question 27
The word "entrepreneurial" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. employed
2. risk-averse
3. traditional
4. business-minded

Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Startup culture is characterized by innovation, agility, and a focus on


growth.
2. Startup companies avoid disrupting established industries.
3. Young people are less willing to take risks in the current job market.
4. The number of startup hubs is declining globally.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer discuss the influence of role
models on aspiring entrepreneurs?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer predict the future impact of startup
culture on the nature of work?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the cultural,


artistic, and technological exchanges facilitated by
the Silk Road and choose the best answer to each of
the following questions from 31 to 40.
The Silk Road, a network of trade routes spanning from East Asia to Europe,
facilitated more than just the exchange of goods; it served as a conduit for cultural
transmission and transformation. [I] Religious beliefs, artistic styles, scientific
knowledge, and technological innovations all spread out across the continents,
profoundly impacting the societies connected by these pathways. [II] Buddhism,
originating in India, traveled eastward along the Silk Road, taking root in Central
Asia, China, Korea, and Japan. [III] This exchange of ideas fostered intellectual
growth and cross-cultural understanding in ways that continue to shape the world
today. [IV]

This interconnectedness also had a significant impact on artistic expression. Silk


Road trade exposed artisans to new materials and techniques. For instance, the
vibrant blue pigment, lapis lazuli, mined primarily in Afghanistan, became highly
sought after and appeared in artwork throughout Europe and
Asia. This demonstrates how the Silk Road facilitated the dissemination of artistic
materials and influenced aesthetic trends across vast geographical regions. Similarly,
motifs and patterns from one culture often appeared in the art of another, showcasing
a dynamic blend of artistic traditions. The intricate patterns of Persian carpets, for
example, began incorporating Chinese motifs, reflecting the cultural exchange
fostered by the trade routes.

The Silk Road also facilitated the spread of groundbreaking technological


advancements. The Chinese invention of papermaking traveled westward,
revolutionizing communication and record-keeping in the West. Gunpowder,
another world-altering Chinese invention, also spread along the Silk Road, eventually
transforming military technology in both Europe and the Middle East. Likewise, the
cultivation and production of silk, originating in China, spread westward, becoming a
highly valued commodity and influencing textile production in various regions along
the route.

In conclusion, the Silk Road served as a powerful catalyst for cultural exchange,
leaving an indelible mark on the societies it connected. From the spread of religious
beliefs and artistic styles to the dissemination of scientific knowledge and
technological innovations, the Silk Road's influence transcended geographical
boundaries and shaped the course of history. Its legacy serves as a testament to the
power of interconnectedness and the transformative impact of cultural exchange.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The transmission wasn't a one-way street; Islamic scholarship and


scientific advancements made their way west, influencing European
thought during the Renaissance.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "spread out" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. extended
2. propagated
3. disseminated
4. dispersed

Question 33
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. interconnectedness
2. the use of lapis lazuli
3. a cultural exchange
4. artistic expression

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an example of cultural
exchange facilitated by the Silk Road?

1. The blending of artistic motifs


2. The spread of lapis lazuli
3. The invention of gunpowder
4. The use of Chinese motifs in Persian carpets

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. The Silk Road's trade impacted artistic styles through gunpowder,


leading to revolutions in design and aesthetics throughout the East.
2. Key Chinese inventions, such as papermaking, gunpowder, and silk
production, disseminated via the Silk Road, significantly impacting
communication, warfare, and textiles in the West.
3. The trade of key goods like silk and gunpowder along the Silk Road
primarily benefited Eastern societies and their development.
4. Numerous innovations like paper and silk spread rapidly eastward on the
Silk Road, changing artistic methods across the globe.

Question 36
The word "world-altering" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. inconsequential
2. unimportant
3. negligible
4. insignificant
Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The Silk Road's impact was limited to the exchange of artistic materials
and techniques.
2. The Silk Road facilitated the exchange of religious beliefs, artistic styles,
and scientific knowledge.
3. The Silk Road primarily focused on the trade of goods, not cultural or
technological exchange.
4. The Silk Road hindered the spread of technological advancements due
to geographical barriers.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. The Silk Road minimally affected cultural exchange, briefly touching the
societies it reached.
2. The Silk Road quickly halted cultural exchange, causing limited effects
on linked societies.
3. The Silk Road greatly expedited cultural exchange, leaving a lasting
influence on the connected societies.
4. The Silk Road marginally assisted cultural exchange, fleetingly impacting
joined communities.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. The Silk Road primarily benefited Western societies due to the influx of
Eastern goods and technologies.
2. Cultural exchange along the Silk Road was limited to the elite and did not
impact ordinary people.
3. The Silk Road resulted in the homogenization of cultures, with Eastern
cultures becoming dominant.
4. The Silk Road fostered interconnectedness and contributed to the
development of a globalized world.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Primarily a trade route for goods, the Silk Road incidentally fostered
some cultural and artistic exchange, mainly impacting artistic techniques
through the spread of materials like lapis lazuli.
2. While facilitating some exchange of goods and ideas, the Silk Road's
impact was largely limited to the spread of Buddhism and the
development of unique artistic styles through the blending of Eastern and
Western motifs.
3. The Silk Road's main impact was the westward spread of Chinese
inventions, transforming warfare and communication, while its influence
on artistic and religious exchange remained minimal.
4. The Silk Road facilitated extensive cultural, artistic, and technological
exchange, impacting societies from East Asia to Europe. It disseminated
religious beliefs, artistic styles, and innovations like papermaking and
gunpowder, leaving a lasting legacy of interconnectedness.

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Read the following advertisement and choose the


option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 1 to 6.
Unleash Your Inner Storyteller at Storytelling Central! 🎙️📚

Have you ever wanted to (1) ______ an audience with your words? Do you dream
of (2) ______ compelling narratives that leave a lasting impact? Then Storytelling
Central is the place for you!

Our expert instructors will guide you (3) ______ the fundamentals of storytelling,
from (4) ______ to (5) ______ suspenseful plots. Whether you're a seasoned writer
or just starting out, we have a course (6) ______ to your needs.

Join Storytelling Central today and discover the power of your own voice!

Question 1
1. captivated

2. captivate
3. captivatingly
4. captivating

Question 2
1. crafted

2. be crafting
3. crafting
4. to craft

Question 3
1. through

2. for
3. with
4. on

Question 4
1. developing characters dynamic

2. developing dynamic characters


3. characters developing dynamic
4. dynamic characters developing

Question 5
1. building

2. doing
3. creating
4. making

Question 6
1. tailoring

2. to tailor
3. tailored
4. which tailored

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that


best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Take Control of Your Finances: Create a Budget and Start Saving!

Do you ever wonder where all your money goes? Do you dream of financial
freedom? It all starts with a budget! Creating a budget doesn't have to be scary. It's
simply a plan for your (7) ______ that empowers you to reach your financial goals.

Get Started Today:

1. Track your spending: For one or (8) ______ weeks, write down everything you
spend, from your morning coffee to your monthly bills. This will give you a clear
picture of your spending habits.

2. Categorize your expenses: Divide your spending into categories like housing, food,
transportation, and entertainment. This helps you identify areas where you might
be (9) ______.

3. Set realistic goals: Determine (10) ______ short-term and long-term financial
goals. Do you want to buy a house, pay off debt, or simply have (11) ______ money
for a comfortable retirement?

4. Create your budget: Allocate (12) ______ your income and expenses. Be honest
with yourself and make adjustments as needed.

A budget is a powerful tool that can help you achieve financial security and peace of
mind. Don't wait – start budgeting today!

Question 7
1. energy

2. money
3. time
4. resources

Question 8
1. five

2. two
3. three
4. four

Question 9
1. cutting back

2. saving up
3. spending too much
4. paying off

Question 10
1. its

2. our
3. your
4. their

Question 11
1. little

2. many
3. enough
4. less

Question 12
1. because of

2. ahead of
3. according to
4. instead of

Choose the option that indicate the best


arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13
a. Sarah: Really? I've been meaning to try that. Any tips for a beginner like me?

b. Sarah: Wow, Lisa, you seem so calm and collected these days! What's your
secret?

c. Lisa: I've been practicing mindfulness meditation for a few weeks now. It's been a
game-changer!

1. b - c - a
2. c - b - a
3. c - a - b
4. b - a - c

Question 14
a. Maria: What's holding you up?

b. Maria: Have you considered joining a writer's group for feedback?

c. Maria: Are you still working on that play, David?

d. David: I'm struggling to make the dialogue feel natural while still moving the plot
forward.

e. David: Yeah, the second act is proving to be a real challenge.

1. e - b - d - a - c
2. c - e - a - d - b
3. d - c - b - e - a
4. d - e - c - a - b

Question 15
Hey Tom,

a. Do you have any recommendations for must-see stops along the way?

b. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!

c. Hope you're doing well!

d. I'm planning a road trip to New Orleans next month and I know you drove through
there last year.
e. Any hidden gems I shouldn't miss?

Thanks,

Lisa

1. c - a - b - e - d
2. e - a - d - c - b
3. c - d - a - e - b
4. c - a - d - e - b

Question 16
a. Wearing them is a tangible reminder of my heritage and the strength I carry within
me.

b. Passed down through generations, they whispered stories of love, laughter, and
resilience.

c. My grandmother's pearl earrings always held a certain magic for me.

d. Each pearl, with its unique imperfections, reflects a life lived fully and a spirit that
continues to inspire.

e. More than just jewelry, they are a precious heirloom, connecting me to the past
and guiding me into the future.

1. c - b - d - a - e
2. e - d - c - b - a
3. e - a - c - d - b
4. d - c - b - e - a

Question 17
a. The Hall of Fame stands as a powerful reminder that collecting is more than just a
hobby; it's a way to preserve history, inspire future generations, and celebrate the
things we hold dear.

b. The National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York, is a testament to


the enduring power of collecting and its ability to connect generations.

c. The museum's meticulously curated exhibits go beyond mere display, offering


context and insights that deepen our understanding of the sport and its impact on
society.
d. From Babe Ruth's iconic bat to Jackie Robinson's number 42 jersey, each artefact
tells a story of triumph, perseverance, and the evolution of America's pastime.

e. Visitors, young and old, gaze in awe at these relics, transported back to legendary
games and iconic moments in baseball history.

1. b - d - e - c - a
2. c - a - b - d - e
3. c - e - a - b - d
4. e - d - c - b - a

Read the following passage about personalized


learning and choose the option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Personalized learning, a burgeoning approach in education, centers around the idea
of (18) ______. (19) ______, possess varying learning styles, and harbor distinct
interests and aspirations. This educational philosophy aims to empower students to
take ownership of their learning journeys by providing them with personalized
pathways to success.

Implementation of personalized learning can manifest in numerous ways within


classrooms. Some common strategies include flexible pacing, where students
progress through material at their own speed; differentiated instruction, which
involves adapting teaching methods and materials to cater to diverse learning styles;
and student-driven projects, (20) ______. Technology often plays a pivotal role in
facilitating personalized learning by providing adaptive assessments, personalized
learning platforms, and access to a wealth of digital resources.

The potential benefits of personalized learning are vast. Studies have shown that
personalized approaches can lead to improved academic achievement, increased
student engagement, and enhanced motivation. For instance, a 2015 study by the
RAND Corporation found that personalized learning initiatives in mathematics led to
significant gains in student test scores. Moreover, (21) ______, such as critical
thinking, problem-solving, collaboration, and self-directed learning.

(22) ______, moving away from standardized instruction towards a more learner-
centric approach. By recognizing and accommodating individual needs, personalized
learning has the potential to unlock the full learning potential of every student,
preparing them for success in an ever-evolving world.

Question 18
1. evaluating educational practices for the general benefit of all students

2. observing educational trends to predict future directions in pedagogy


3. tailoring educational experiences to the unique needs of each student
4. standardizing educational resources to ensure equal access for all
learners

Question 19
1. By adopting a one-size-fits-all curriculum, personalized learning assumes
that students learn at similar paces
2. In addition to adopting a one-size-fits-all curriculum, personalized
learning understands that students learn at their own pace
3. Despite adopting a one-size-fits-all curriculum, personalized learning
acknowledges that students learn at varied paces
4. Rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all curriculum, personalized learning
recognizes that students learn at different paces

Question 20
1. which allow learners to explore topics that resonate with their passions

2. which encourage learners to compete for the highest grades in class


3. which direct learners to follow prescribed paths set by educators
4. which require learners to memorize facts presented in textbooks

Question 21
1. personalized learning can foster the development of essential 21st-
century skills
2. personalized learning can diminish the importance of standardized
testing results
3. personalized learning can hinder the acquisition of basic foundational
knowledge
4. personalized learning can necessitate the reliance on traditional teaching
methods

Question 22
1. In contrast, personalized learning reinforces a traditional approach in
education
2. As a result, personalized learning reflects a minor adjustment in
education
3. In conclusion, personalized learning represents a paradigm shift in
education
4. For example, personalized learning demonstrates a conventional
practice in education

Read the following passage about the economic


impact of tourism and choose the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Tourism is a powerful economic force, generating trillions of dollars globally each
year. In 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic, the industry contributed $9.2 trillion to
the global economy and accounted for 10.4% of global employment. These figures
demonstrate the immense scale of tourism and its crucial role in providing jobs and
income for millions of people worldwide.

From bustling cities to remote islands, tourism revenue filters through various
sectors. Money spent on flights, accommodation, and souvenirs directly benefits
airlines, hotels, and local artisans. This, in turn, creates a ripple effect, boosting
industries such as agriculture, construction, and transportation that indirectly support
tourism activities. For example, a surge in tourists visiting a coastal town might lead
to increased demand for fresh seafood, thus benefiting local fishermen and seafood
markets.

However, the economic benefits of tourism are not always evenly distributed.
Developing countries with popular tourist destinations may face challenges such as
leakage, where a significant portion of tourism revenue flows out of the local
economy. This can occur when multinational corporations, rather than local
businesses, dominate the tourism sector. Additionally, over-reliance on tourism can
make economies vulnerable to global crises, as evidenced by the sharp decline in
tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Therefore, it is essential for governments and tourism stakeholders to adopt


sustainable tourism practices. This includes promoting equitable distribution of
tourism revenue, investing in local businesses, and diversifying income sources
beyond tourism. By prioritizing sustainability, the economic benefits of tourism can be
maximized while minimizing negative social, cultural, and environmental impacts.

Question 23
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sector directly impacted by tourism
spending?

1. Car manufacturing
2. Hotels
3. Local artisans
4. Airlines

Question 24
The word "powerful" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

1. important
2. influential
3. dominant
4. weak

Question 25
The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. tourist spending
2. varied sectors
3. revenue circulation
4. indirect benefits

Question 26
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

1. Tourism's economic benefits are consistently unequal globally.


2. The economic advantages of tourism are not always shared fairly.
3. The distribution of tourism's economic benefits is often unpredictable.
4. Economic benefits from tourism are never equally distributed.

Question 27
The word "essential" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

1. helpful
2. optional
3. minor
4. crucial
Question 28
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. Over-reliance on tourism can make economies susceptible to global


crises.
2. Sustainable tourism practices discourage investment in local businesses.
3. Tourism contributes minimally to the global economy and employment.
4. Leakage benefits local economies by distributing tourism revenue widely.

Question 29
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer use a causal relationship
introduced by the word "thus"?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Question 30
In which paragraph of the passage does the writer suggest a solution to the potential
downsides of tourism?

1. Paragraph 1
2. Paragraph 2
3. Paragraph 3
4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the impact of war


on culture and society and choose the best answer
to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
War leaves an indelible mark on culture and society, often drastically reshaping
norms, values, and artistic expression. [I] Conflict disrupts established social
structures, forcing populations to adapt and re-evaluate their priorities. [II] For
example, World War II saw women taking up roles in factories and other industries
traditionally dominated by men, permanently shifting gender roles in many societies.
[III] The war also spurred technological advancements, like the development of
penicillin and jet engines, which went on to revolutionize medicine and transportation
in the postwar era. [IV]

The impact of war on artistic expression is profound. Artists often grapple with the
trauma and devastation of conflict, using their work to process these experiences and
convey them to a wider audience. Picasso's *Guernica*, a powerful depiction of the
horrors of the Spanish Civil War, is a prime example of this. The painting serves as a
visceral reminder of the human cost of conflict and continues to resonate with
audiences today. Similarly, literature born from war, such as Erich Maria Remarque's
*All Quiet on the Western Front*, provides invaluable insight into the psychological
toll of combat and the disillusionment felt by many soldiers.

Beyond the immediate impact, war can have long-term consequences, including the
creation of cross-cultural understanding and the fostering of international
cooperation. The formation of the United Nations after World War II, for instance, was
a direct response to the global devastation and a collective effort to prevent future
conflicts. While the UN's effectiveness is often debated, its creation signifies a shift
towards international diplomacy and cooperation. Furthermore, the exchange of
ideas and cultural practices that occurs during and after wartime can lead to
increased understanding and tolerance between different nations, fostering a sense
of shared humanity even amidst profound differences.

Ultimately, the impact of war on culture and society is complex and multifaceted.
While conflict undeniably brings destruction and suffering, it can also be a catalyst for
change, leading to social, technological, and artistic advancements. Understanding
these multifaceted consequences is crucial not only for comprehending the past but
also for shaping a more peaceful and informed future.

Question 31
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These changes, though born from destruction, fundamentally altered the


fabric of society.

1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV

Question 32
The phrase "taking up" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

1. creating
2. avoiding
3. assuming
4. leaving

Question 33
The word "this" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

1. Picasso's biography
2. audience reactions
3. literature of wartime
4. artists responding to war

Question 34
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a major theme explored in
war literature?

1. soldier disillusionment
2. technological advancements
3. human cost of conflict
4. psychological trauma

Question 35
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Cultural exchange is prevented by war, hindering understanding and


tolerance between nations in conflict.
2. Despite global devastation, war has minimal impact on long-term
cooperation and cross-cultural understanding.
3. International relations are unaffected by conflict, as evidenced by the
varying success of global organizations.
4. War's lasting effects include global cooperation and intercultural
understanding, exemplified by the UN's formation and exchange of
ideas.

Question 36
The word "cross-cultural" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
1. monocultural
2. intercultural
3. transcultural
4. multicultural

Question 37
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. War's impact is solely limited to destruction and widespread suffering.


2. The United Nations' impact on global peace is consistently effective.
3. War can lead to advancements in social, artistic, and technological
domains.
4. War eliminates opportunities for cultural exchange between nations.

Question 38
Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

1. Cultural changes due to conflict are minimal and insignificant.


2. Societal impacts from war are uniform and uncomplicated.
3. War's effects on society and culture are varied and intricate.
4. War's influence is straightforward and easily understood.

Question 39
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. Artistic expression is stifled during wartime due to censorship and fear.


2. International cooperation is impossible to achieve after periods of
conflict.
3. Studying the impact of war can contribute to building a more peaceful
future.
4. War primarily benefits powerful nations seeking territorial expansion.

Question 40
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. War profoundly impacts society and culture, altering social norms,
inspiring artistic expression, and fostering both technological
advancements and international cooperation, demonstrating its complex
and multifaceted consequences.
2. War's devastating effects on culture and society primarily involve
widespread destruction and suffering, with negligible positive outcomes
like technological progress or artistic inspiration.
3. While causing destruction, war sometimes yields positive changes, such
as women's empowerment and artistic innovation, but its negative
impacts on international relations outweigh these benefits.
4. Focused on the horrors of war, artistic creations expose its devastating
impact on individuals and societies, highlighting the psychological trauma
and societal disruption caused by conflict.

Tài khoản của bạn chưa được kích hoạt. Bạn hãy chọn gói thời gian sử dụng phù
hợp với nhu cầu ôn tập.

200,000đ/1 tháng
Phù hợp để bạn làm quen và thử sức trong 1 tháng.
Thanh toán
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 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án

-5%
570,000đ/3 tháng
Lựa chọn gói này nếu bạn cần tích cực ôn luyện trong 3 tháng.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 5% so với thanh toán hàng tháng

-30%
1,260,000đ/9 tháng
Lựa chọn tốt nhất để tự ôn tập và hoàn thiện kỹ năng làm bài.
Thanh toán
 Hướng dẫn trả lời
 Chấm đáp án đúng/sai
 Giải thích chi tiết từng đáp án
 Giảm 30% so với thanh toán hàng tháng
 Tự tin đạt điểm cao 8-9-10

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HỖ TRỢ
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 Chính sách bảo mật
Hkd DethiAnh - Mst 8125178106-001

Trụ sở: 720 Westbay B, Ecopark, Văn Giang, Hưng Yên

© 2024 • Bản quyền DethiAnh.com

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