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Calculations ST

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11 views

Calculations ST

Uploaded by

luisheqnturjr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ON YOUR NOTEBOOK ANSWER ALL PROBLEMS.

DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER


Problems.
Transfer your answers to the provided scantron.
Express the following quantities in scientific notation.

1. 700 m
a. 7 x 102 m b. 7 x 101 m c. 70 x 102 m d. 7 x 10-2 m

2. 38 000 m
a. 3.80 x 104 m b. 3.8 x 104 m c. 38.0 x 104 m d. 0.38 x 104 m

3. 4 500 000 m
a. 4.50 x 106 m b. 4.5 x 105 m c. 4.5 x 106 m d. 0.45 x 10-4 m

4. 685 000 000 000 m


a. 68.5 x 1011 m b. 6.85 x 1011 m c. 6.85 x 1010 m d. 6.85 x 1012 m

5. 0.0054 kg
a. 5.4 x 105 kg b. 54.0 x 101 kg c. 0.54 x 103 kg d. 5.4 x 10-3 kg

6. 0.000 006 87 kg
a. 0.0687 x 106 kg b. 687.0 x 10-6 kg c. 68.7 x 106 kg d. 6.87 x 10-6 kg

7. 0.000 000 076 kg


a. 7.6 x 10-8 kg b. 0.76 x 108 kg c. 7.60 x 107 kg d. 0.076 x 109 kg

8. 0.000 000 000 8 kg


a. 8 x 1010 kg b. 8 x 1010 kg c. 8 x 1010 kg d. 8 x 10-10 kg

9. 360 000 s
a. 0.36 x 105 s b. 3.6 x 103 s c. 3.6 x 105 s d. 36.0 x 105 s

10. 0.000 054 s


a. 54.0 x 103 s b. 0.54 x 105 s c. 5.4 x 10-5 s d. 0.54 x 104 s

11. 5060 s
a. 50.6 x 103 s b. 5.06 x 103 s c. 506.0 x 102 s d. 0.50 x 10-2 s

12. 89 000 000 000 s


a. 0.89 x 1010 s b. 890 x 1015 s c. 89.0 x 109 s d. 8.9 x 1010 s

Solve the following addition and subtraction problems. Express your answers in scientific notation.

13. 5 x 10-5 m + 2 x 10-5 m


a. 7 x 10-5 m b. 6.5 x 10-5 m c. 7 x 105 m d. 70 x 10-5 m
14. 7 x 108 m - 4 x 108 m
a. 3 x 10-8 m b. 3 x 108 m c. 3 x 1016 m d. 0.3 x 108 m
15. 9 x 102 m - 7 x 102 m
a. 2 x 104 m b. 0.2 x 102 m c. 2 x 102 m d. 20 x 103 m
16. 4 x 10-12 m + 1 x 10-12 m

a. 0.5 x 10-12 m b. c. 5 m d. 5 x 10-12 m


5 x 1012 m
17. 1.26 x 104 kg + 2.5 x 103 kg

a. 1.51 x 104 kg b. 1.51 x 103 kg c. 15.1 x 104 kg d. 151 x 104 kg


18. 7.06 x 10-3 kg + 1.2 x 10-4 kg
a. 71.8 x 10-4 kg b. 71.8 x 10-3 kg c. 7.18 x 10-4 kg d. 7.18 x 10-3 kg

19. 4.39 x105 kg - 2.8 x 104 kg

a. 4.11 x 104 kg b. 4.11 x 105 kg c. 41.1 x 105 kg d. 41.1 x 104 kg

20. 5.36 x 10-1 kg – 7.40 x 10-2 kg

a. 46.2 x 10-1 kg b. 4.62 c. 4.62 x 10-1 kg d. 46.2 x 10-2 kg


x 10-2 kg

Solve the following multiplication and division problems. Express your answers in scientific
notation. Calculate the following areas. Report the answers in square centimeters, cm2.

21. (4 x 102 cm) x (1 x 108 cm)


a. 0.4 x 1010 cm2 b. 4 x 102 cm2 c. 4 x 108 cm2 d.
4 x 1010 cm2
22. (2 x 10-4 cm) x (3 x 102 cm)

a. 6 x 10-2 cm2 b. 6 x 10-4 cm2 c. 6 x 102 cm2 d. 6 x 10-1 cm2

23. (3 x 101 cm) x (3 x 10-2 cm)

a. 9 x103 cm2 b. 9 x10-2 cm2 c. 9 x10-1 cm2 d.


9 x10-3 cm2
24. (1 x 103 cm) x (5 x 10-1 cm)

a. 5 x 102 cm2 b. 5 x 10-2 cm2 c. 6 x 102 cm2 d. 5 x 104 cm2

Calculate the following densities. Report the answers in g/cm3.

25. (6 x 102 g) / (2 x 101 cm3)


a. 3 x 101 g/cm3 b. 12 x 101 g/cm3 c. 3 x 103 g/cm3 d. 0.3 x 101 g/cm3

26. (8 x 104 g) / (4 x 101 cm3)


a. 2 x 103 g/cm3 b. 2 x 105 g/cm3 c. 8 x 103 g/cm3 d. 0.2 x 103 g/cm3

27. (9 x 105 g) / (3 x 10-1 cm3)


a. 3 x 106 g/cm3 b. 27 x 106 g/cm3 c. 0.3 x 106 g/cm3 d. 3 x 104 g/cm3

28. (4 x 10-3 g) / (2 x 10-2 cm3)


a. 2x 10-5 g/cm3 b. 2 x 10-1 g/cm3 c. 2 x 10-2 g/cm3 d. 0.2 x 10-1 g/cm3
Determine the number of significant figures in each measurement.

29. 508.0 L
a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. 1

30. 820 400.0 L


a. 4 b. 7 c. 2 d. 6

31. 1.0200 x 105 kg


a. 3 b. 6 c. 5 d. 2

32. 807 000 kg


a. 3 b. 6 c. 5 d. 2

33. 0.049 450 s


a. 3 b. 6 c. 5 d. 2

34. 0.000 482 mL


a. 3 b. 6 c. 5 d. 2

Round all numbers to four significant figures.

35. 84 791 kg
a. 84 790 kg b. 84 79 kg c. 84 700 kg d. 84 000 kg

36. 38.5432 g
a. 38.54 g b. 38.50 g c. 38.00 g d. 38.5400 g

37. 256.75 cm
a. 256.9 cm b. 256.8 cm c. 256.76 cm d. 257.8 cm

38. 4.9356 m
a. 4.946 b. 4.937 c. 4.935 d. 4.936
Write the numbers in scientific notation
39. 0.000 548 18 g
a. b. c. d.
5.482 x 105 g 5.482 x 10-4 g 5.482 x 104 g 5.482 x 10-5 g

40. 136 758 kg


a. b. c. d.
1.368 x 105 kg 1.368 x 104 kg 1.368 x 106 kg 13.68 x 105 kg

41.308 659 000 mm


a. b. c. d.
30.87 x 108 mm 3.087 x 10-8 mm 3.08 x 108 mm 3.087 x 108 mm

42. 43.2 cm + 51.0 cm + 48.7 cm


a. 142.9 cm b. 14.29 cm c. 1429 cm d. 1.429 cm

43. 258.3 kg + 257.11 kg + 253 kg


a. 76.8 kg b. 768.41 kg c. 768.4 kg d. 768 kg

44. 93.26 cm - 81.14 cm


a. 12.12 cm b. 1.212 cm c. 121.2 cm d. 0.1212 cm

45. 5.236 cm - 3.14 cm


a. 2.096 cm b. 2.09 cm c. 2.11 cm d. 2.10 cm

Complete the following calculations. Round off the answers to the correct number of significant
figures.

46. 24 m x 3.26 m
a. 78 m2 b. 78.24 m2 c. 78.2 m2 d. 7.82 m2

47. 120 m x 0.10 m


a. 1.2 m2 b. 12 m2 c. 0.12 m2 d. 120 m2

48. 1.23 m x 2.0 m


a. 2.45 m2 b. 2.46 m2 c. 2.5 m2 d. 0.25 m2

49. 60.2 m ÷ 20.1 s


a. 2.986 m/s b. 2.98 m/s c. 3.00 m/s d. 29.8 m/s
50. 4.84 m ÷ 2.4 s
a. 2.0 m/s b. 2.01 m/s c. 2.016 m/s d. 20.16 m/s

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