2 Sequence Evaluation: Time: 1 Hour
2 Sequence Evaluation: Time: 1 Hour
TIME: 1 HOUR
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..........................................ii) What information can be obtained from the
mass spectrum of the compound.
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..........................................iii) Determine
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..........................................B: The molecular formula
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..........................................C: Suggest all the structures of A
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..........................................D a) Distinguish between any two of these
structures
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..........................................b) i) State 2 reasons why the kekule structure of
benzene is wrong
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............................ii) Identify the electrophile in the nitration of benzene
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..............iii) Give the reagents for the nitration of benzene
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..............iv) Give the product of further nitration of benzene
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..............c) State the reagents and reaction conditions for the conversions in
the table below
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2. a) Study the reaction scheme below and answer the questions that follow
i C4H ii
C4H9Br C4H8Br2
8
A C
B
iii iV
CH(CH2)3OH C 4H9Cl
D
i) Give the reagents and reaction conditions for the steps represented by i to
iv.
Reagents Reaction condition
i
ii
iii
iv
ii) Give the structures of compounds A to D
A .....................................................................................................
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B .....................................................................................................
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C .....................................................................................................
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D .....................................................................................................
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What rule governs the formation of compound D from B?
b) State the specific type of organic reaction mechanism taking place in the
following conversions
i) C6H6
C6H5CH3 .....................................................................................
iii) CH3CHO
CH3CH(CN)OH ..............................................................................
iv) (CH3)3CBr
(CH3)3COH ..........................................................................
i) What is cracking?
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............................ii) Write an equation of a reaction in which ethene is
obtained by cracking
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............................iii) Write the equation for the reaction of ethene with the
following reagents
Ai
Br2(aq) .................................................................................................................
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B i Conc H2SO4
acid .......................................................................................................
END
TIME: 2 HOURS
5) a) What is radioactivity?
b) A point source of gamma radiation has a half-life of 45.0 minutes. A GM
tube placed 3.0 𝑚 from the source registers an initial count rate of 7.2x10 2
counts per second. If after 3.0 hours, the count rate recorded is exactly 5.0
counts per second, how far is the count from the source?
SECTION C
a) i) Draw a simple labeled diagram of the human ear
ii) Name one factor that causes hearing to deteriorate
b) i) What is the full meaning of MRI?
ii) Write down 2 advantages and 2 disadvantages of MRI.
c) Explain why ultrasound is not likely to replace x-rays completely in
medical diagnoses.
TIME: 2 HOURS
5) The figure shows equipotential A, B and C round the earth and radius 𝑟
6) a) Define a projectile
b) Describe an experiment to determine the acceleration of free fall.
c) A ball is projected horizontally with the velocity of 30 𝑚/ 𝑠from the top of
a cliff 60𝑚hiegh. Calculate
i) The time it takes to reach the top of the cliff
ii) The horizontal distance
iii) The velocity with which it hits the ground
END
1) Define mass
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A ........................................................
B ........................................................
C ........................................................
D ........................................................
E ........................................................
F ........................................................
a) mass ........................................................ b)
length ..................................................
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7) Convert
a) 5 Tonnes to kg
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............................b) 5000mg to kg
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............................c) 300cm to m
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mass weight
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