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    Class 12 Matrix

    Uploaded by

    Sukanta Debnath

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Class 12 Matrix

    Uploaded by

    Sukanta Debnath
    2 views3 pages

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    2 views3 pages

    Class 12 Matrix

    Uploaded by

    Sukanta Debnath

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Class xii, matrices and determinants

    1. If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I – A)3 + A is equal to

    (a) I (b) 0 (c) I – A (d) I + A


    2. Total number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
    (a) 9 (b) 27 (c) 81 (d) 512
    3. If A and B are two matrices of the order 3 × m and 3 × n, respectively, and m = n, then the order of
    matrix (5A – 2B) is
    (a) m × 3 (b) 3 × 3 (c) m × n (d) 3 × n
    4. . For any two matrices A and B, we have
    (a) AB = BA (b) AB ≠ BA (c) AB = O (d) None of the above
    5. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then (AB′ –BA′) is a
    (a) Skew symmetric matrix (b) Null matrix (c) Symmetric matrix (d) None of these
    6. If A is a skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a
    (a) Skew symmetric matrix (b) Symmetric matrix (c) Null matrix (d) Cannot be determined
    7. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then
    (a) AB is a symmetric matrix (b) A – B is askew-symmetric matrix
    (c) AB + BA is a symmetric matrix (d) AB – BA is a symmetric matrix

    8. If A= [ 2 x3+3 x−1
    x+ 2]is a symmetric matrix, then x =

    (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) -4 (d) -3


    9. If A is a square matrix, then A – A’ is a
    (a) diagonal matrix (b) skew-symmetric matrix (c) symmetric matrix (d) none of these
    10. If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?
    (a) A + AT (b) A – AT (c) AAT (d) ATA

    11. If A-2B= [ 10 −23 ] [−23 −32 ]


    ,2B=A= , then, B =

    (a) [ 63 −4−3 ]
    (b) [−4
    −3 −3 ]
    6
    [ 43 −6
    −3 ]
    (c) (d) none

    12. If [ 3xy yx ] ¿ 35
    ] = then

    (a) x=1, y=2 (b) x=2, y=1 (c)x=1 ,y=1, (d) none

    13. If A= [ cosx
    sinx
    sinx
    cosx ]
    be such that A+A’ =I then x=?

    π π 2π
    (a) π b) (c) (d)
    2 3 3
    14. If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = 5, then the value of |2A′| is
    (a) -10 (b) 10 (c) -40 (d) 40
    15. The area of a triangle with vertices (–3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, k) is 9 sq. units. The value of k will be
    (a) 9 (b) 3 (c) -9 (d) 6
    16. Given that A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = -4, then |adj A| is equal to
    (a) -4 (b) 4 (c) -16 (d) 16
    17. Which of the following is correct?
    (a) Determinant is a square matrix. (b) Determinant is a number associated with a matrix.
    (c) Determinant is a number associated with a square matrix. (d) None of these
    18. . Given that A = [aij] is a square matrix of order 3×3 and |A| = -7, then the value of ∑i=13 ai2 Ai2,
    where Aij denotes the cofactor of element aij is
    (a) 7 (b) -7 (c) 0 (d) 49
    19. If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det (A–1) is equal to
    (a) det (A) (b) 1/det (A) (c) 1 (d) 0

    [ ] [ ]
    1 −1 1 −4 4 4
    20. Given A= 1 −2 2 and B= = −7 1 3 find AB use this result solve system of equation
    2 1 3 5 −3 1
    x-y+z=4, x-2y-2z=9, 2x+y+3z =1.

    [ ]
    1 −1 1
    21. If A= = 2 −1 0 ,show that A−1 = A2
    1 0 0

    [ ]
    1 −1 1
    22.Express the matrix A== 1 −2 2 as the sum of symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix.
    2 1 3

    [ ]
    ∝
    0 −tan
    2
    23. Let A= and I is the identity matrix of order 2 .show that (I+A)=(I-A)
    ∝
    tan 0
    2

    [ cos ∝
    sin ∝
    −sin ∝
    cos ∝ ]
    24. Matrices/Determinants: In linear algebra, the determinant is a scalar value that can be computed
    from the elements of a square matrix and encodes certain properties of the linear transformation
    described by the matrix. The determinant of a matrix A is denoted det(A) or |A|. Using determinants/
    Matrices calculate the following:
    Ram purchases 3 pens, 2 bags, and 1 instrument box and pays ₹ 41. From the same shop, Dheeraj
    purchases 2 pens, 1 bag, and 2 instrument boxes and pays ₹29, while Ankur purchases 2 pens, 2 bags,
    and 2 instrument boxes and pays ₹44.
    Read the above information and answer the following questions:
    Find the cost of one pen
    What are the cost of one pen and one bag?
    What is the cost of one pen & one instrument box?
    What is the cost of one bag & one instrument box?
    Find the cost of one pen, one bag, and one instrument box.

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