TRIzol Reagent
TRIzol Reagent
TRIzol Reagent
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Company/Undertaking Identification
For research use only. Not intended for human or animal diagnostic or therapeutic uses.
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2. Hazards identification
GHS - Classification
Signal Word
DANGER
Health Hazard
Acute oral toxicity Category 3
Acute dermal toxicity Category 3
Acute Inhalation Toxicity - Dusts and Mists Category 2
Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 1 B
Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation Category 1
Specific target organ systemic toxicity (repeated exposure) Category 2
Physical Hazards
not hazardous
Hazard statements
H330 - Fatal if inhaled
H301 - Toxic if swallowed
H311 - Toxic in contact with skin
H314 - Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H341 - Suspected of causing genetic defects
H373 - May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H412 - Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
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Precautionary statements
P301 + P330 + P331 - IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting
P301 + P310 - IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if
present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
P303 + P361 + P353 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with
water/shower
P309 + P311 - IF exposed or if you feel unwell: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
P403 + P233 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P284 - Wear respiratory protection
P271 - Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
P260 - Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P264 - Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P273 - Avoid release to the environment
EUH032 - Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
Specific effects
Carcinogenic effects Phenol has been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC) as not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3).
Mutagenic effects not applicable
Reproductive toxicity not applicable
Sensitization not applicable
HMIS
Health 3 * Chronic Hazard
Flammability 1
Reactivity 0
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3. Composition/information on ingredients
Chemical Name CAS-No EINECS-No Weight %
Phenol 108-95-2 203-632-7 30-60
Guanidine isothiocyanate 593-84-0 209-812-1 15-40
Ammonium thiocyanate 1762-95-4 217-175-6 7-13
Contact with acids or bleach liberates toxic gases. DO NOT ADD acids or bleach to any liquid wastes containing this
product. We recommend handling all chemicals with caution.
Skin contact Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated
clothes and shoes. Call a physician immediately.
Eye contact IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact
lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Rinse immediately with plenty
of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician
immediately.
Ingestion Call a physician or Poison Control Centre immediately. Rinse mouth. Do not
induce vomiting without medical advice. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person.
Inhalation Toxic by inhalation. Move to fresh air. Call a physician or Poison Control Centre
immediately.
Notes to physician Treat symptomatically.
5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media Dry chemical. Carbon dioxide (CO2). Water spray. Foam.
Special protective equipment for firefighters Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective
suit.
Personal precautions ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate
area). Use personal protective equipment. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and
clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep people away from and upwind of
spill/leak. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Methods for cleaning up Prevent product from entering drains. Soak up with inert absorbent material.
Neutralise with slaked lime, sodium bicarbonate or crushed limestone. Pick up and
transfer to properly labelled containers.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Prevent product from entering drains. Do not allow material to
contaminate ground water system.
Handling Always wear reccommended Personal Protective Equipment. Prevent contact with
skin, eyes and clothing. Remove all sources of ignition.
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Storage Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. Keep away from
open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Protect from light.
Exposure limits
Chemical Name OSHA PEL OSHA PEL (Ceiling) ACGIH OEL (TWA) ACGIH OEL (STEL)
Phenol 19 mg/m3 - 5 ppm -
5 ppm
Respirator Up to 50 ppm:
Recommendations, National (APF = 10) Any air-purifying half-mask respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s) in
Institue of Occupational combination with an N95, R95, or P95 filter. The following filters may also be used:
Safety and Health, U.S. N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100.
(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator
Up to 125 ppm:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode
(APF = 25) Any powered air-purifying respirator with an organic vapor cartridge in
combination with a high-efficiency particulate filter.
Up to 250 ppm:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying full-facepiece respirator equipped with organic vapor
cartridge(s) in combination with an N100, R100, or P100 filter.
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style,
front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister having an N100, R100, or P100
filter.
(APF = 50) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and
organic vapor cartridge(s) in combination with a high-efficiency particulate filter
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece
and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is
operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination
with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style,
front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister having an N100, R100, or P100
filter. /Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Hand protection Impervious gloves. S24 - Avoid contact with skin. S36 - Wear suitable protective
clothing.
Eye protection Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Skin and body protection. impervious clothing.
Hygiene measures Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Handle in accordance with good industrial
hygiene and safety practice.
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Environmental exposure Prevent product from entering drains.
controls
General Information
Form liquid
Appearance red, Maroon
Odor Medicinal, sweet, Tar like
Boiling Point/Range °C no data available °F no data available
Melting point/range °C no data available °F no data available
Flash point °C no data available °F no data available
Autoignition temperature °C no data available °F no data available
Oxidizing properties No information available.
Water solubility soluble
Acute toxicity
Carcinogenic effects Phenol has been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC) as not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3).
Mutagenic effects No information available.
Reproductive toxicity No information available.
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Sensitization No information available.
Ecotoxicity effects Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic
environment.
Mobility see log Pow
Biodegradation Inherently biodegradable
Bioaccumulation No information available.
Chemical Name Freshwater Algae Water Flea Data Freshwater Fish Microtox Data log Pow
Data Species Data
Phenol Pseudokirchneriella Daphnia magna logPow1.47
subcapitata EC504.24 - 10.7 mg/L
108-95-2 EC50=46.42 mg/L (96 (48 h) Daphnia magna
h) Pseudokirchneriella EC5010.2 - 15.5 mg/L
subcapitata (48 h)
EC500.0188 - 0.1044
mg/L (96 h)
Desmodesmus
subspicatus EC50187
- 279 mg/L (72 h)
IATA
Proper shipping name Corrosive liquid, n.o.s. (guanidine thiocyanate-phenol solution)
Hazard class 8
Subsidiary Class none
Packing group II
UN-No UN1760
ERG Code 153
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15. Regulatory information
Component TSCA
Phenol Listed
108-95-2 ( 30-60 )
Guanidine isothiocyanate Listed
593-84-0 ( 15-40 )
Ammonium thiocyanate Listed
1762-95-4 ( 7-13 )
SARA 313
This product contains the following toxic chemical(s) subject to the notification requirements of section 313 of Title III of the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986. This law requires certain manufacturers to report on annual emissions of
specified chemicals and chemical categories. Please note that if you repackage, or otherwise redistribute, this product to industrial
customers, a notice similar to this one should be sent to those customers:
Chemical Name CAS-No Weight % SARA 313 - Threshold Values
Phenol 108-95-2 30-60 1.0
Clean Air Act, Section 112 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) (see 40 CFR 61)
This product contains the following HAPs:
Chemical Name Massachusetts - RTK New Jersey - RTK Pennsylvania - RTK Illinois - RTK Rhode Island - RTK
Phenol Listed Listed Listed Listed Listed
Ammonium thiocyanate Listed - Listed - -
California Proposition 65
This product does not contain chemicals listed under Proposition 65
This product has been classified according to the hazard criteria of the CPR and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR
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The above information was acquired by diligent search and/or investigation and the recommendations are based on
prudent application of professional judgment. The information shall not be taken as being all inclusive and is to be
used only as a guide. All materials and mixtures may present unkown hazards and should be used with caution.
Since the Company cannot control the actual methods, volumes, or conditions of use, the Company shall not be held
liable for any damages or losses resulting from the handling or from contact with the product as described herein.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS MSDS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A WARRENTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PUPOSE.
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