Program 1:

//changing the matrix order and position of elements

import java.util.*;

class programarray

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the number of rows and columns");

int m=in.nextInt();

int n=in.nextInt();

if(m<2||m>10)

System.out.println("Order is out of range");

System.exit(0);

if(n<2||n>10)

System.out.println("Order is out of range");

System.exit(0);

int i,j;

int a[][]=new int[m][n];

System.out.println("Enter the elements");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

{
 for(j=0;j<n;j++)

a[i][j]=in.nextInt();

System.out.println("Original matrix");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

System.out.println("Resultant matrix");

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

for(i=m-1;i>=0;i--)

System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

}
//changing the matrix order and position of elements

import java.util.*;

class programarray

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the number of rows and columns");

int m=in.nextInt();

int n=in.nextInt();

if(m<2||m>10)

System.out.println("Order is out of range");

System.exit(0);

if(n<2||n>10)

System.out.println("Order is out of range");

System.exit(0);

int i,j;

int a[][]=new int[m][n];

System.out.println("Enter the elements");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

{
 a[i][j]=in.nextInt();

System.out.println("Original matrix");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

System.out.println("Resultant matrix");

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

for(i=m-1;i>=0;i--)

System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

//design using array

class progdesign

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);int i,j;

System.out.println("Enter the order of the matrix");

int n=in.nextInt();

char arr[][]=new char[n][n];

System.out.println("Enter the characters one by one");

char a,b,c;

a=in.next().charAt(0);

b=in.next().charAt(0);

c=in.next().charAt(0);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

if(i==0&&j==0||i==0&&j==n-1||i==n-1&&j==0||i==n-1&&j==n-1)

arr[i][j]=a;

else if(i==0||j==0 || i==n-1 ||j==n-1)

arr[i][j]=b;

else

arr[i][j]=c;
 }

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");

System.out.println();

//selection sort technique

import java.util.*;

class prog17a

public static void main (String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);

int i,j,t,min;

int num[]=new int[10];

System.out.println("Enter 10 different numbers in the array");

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

num[i]=in.nextInt();

}
 for(i=0;i<9;i++)

min=i;

for(j=i+1;j<10;j++)

if(num[j]<num[min])

min=j;

t=num[i];

num[i]=num[min];

num[min]=t;

System.out.println("The numbers arranged in ascending order are:");

for(i=0;i<10;i++)

System.out.println(num[i]);

}
// linear searching in single dimensional array

import java.util.*;

class linearsda

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);int i;int found=0;

System.out.println("Enter the order of the array");

int m=in.nextInt();

int a[]=new int[m];

System.out.println("Enter the elements");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

a[i]=in.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter the element to be searched");

int key=in.nextInt();

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

if(a[i]==key)

found=1;

break;

if(found==1)

{
 System.out.println(key+" is present at "+(i+1)+" position ");

else

System.out.println("The element is not present");

//replace the vowels by next corresponding vowel and form a new word

import java.util.*;

class encrypt

public static void main(String args[])

Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter a string ");

String s=in.nextLine();char c; String str="";

int n=s.length();

String st=s.toUpperCase();

System.out.println(st);

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)

c=st.charAt(i);
 if(c=='A')

str=str+'E';

else if(c=='E')

str=str+'I';

else if(c=='I')

str=str+'O';

else if(c=='O')

str=str+'U';

else if(c=='U')

str=str+'A';

else

str=str+c;

System.out.println("The altered string is" + str);