c?

l0fdf z}lIfs k|lti7fg

af}4, sf7df8f}F
bf];|f] q}dfl;s k/LIff–@)*!
sIff–* k"0ff{ª\s –&%
ljifo– ;fdflhs
s_ tnsf k|Zgx¿sf] clt 5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ . !$ × ! = !$
!_ phf{ eg]sf] s] xf]< -1fg / af]w_
@_ bIf / cbIf hgzlStsf leGgtf 5'6\ofpg'xf];\ . -af]w_
#_ g]kfnsf s'g} b'O{j6f dft[ efiffsf] ;"rL agfpg'xf];\ . -1fg_
$_ kl/jf/df pTkGg ljjfbnfO{ s;/L zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 <
%_ g]kfndf slt txsf cbfnt 5g\ < -1fg_
^_ g]kfndf nf]stflGqs u0ftGq eGgfn] s] a'lemG5 < -1fg_
&_ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf slt hgf GofofwLz x'G5g\ < -1fg_
*_ e|i6frf/ lj?4 hgr]tgf hf]ufpg] Ps gf/f tof/ ug{'xf];\ < -k|of]u / l;h{gfTds_
(_ v/fa ;ª\utaf6f kg{ ;Sg] s'g} Ps xfgL n]Vg'xf];\ . -pRr bIftf_
!)_ ko{6g pBf]u eg]sf] s] xf] < -pRr bIftf_
!!_ cfoft / lgof{tlar leGgtf n]Vg'xf];\ . -af]w_
!@_ Jofkf/ 3f6f sd ug{ s] ug{'knf{ < cfkm\gf] ljrf/ n]]Vg'xf];\ . -l;h{gfTds_
!#_ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf] jt{dfg dxf;lrj sf] x'g\ < -pRr_
!$_ åGbu|:t b]zdf zflGt ;]gfn] s] s:tf sfo{ ub{5 < s'g} Ps ljrf/ n]Vg'xf];\ . -pRr_
;d"x -v_
v_ tnsf k|Zgx¿sf] 5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ . !@ × # = #^
!%_ af}l4s knfogsf] sf/0f s] s:tf k|efj kfb{5 < -l;h{gf_
!^_ ;ª\3Lo /fHodf hgtf / ;/sf/larsf] ;DaGw glhs x'G5 eGg] ljifodf
;fyLlar x'g] ;+jfbsf] gd'g tof/ kfg{'xf];\ . -k|of]u_
!&_ ;fdflhs ;b\efjn] ;fdflhs Pstf sfod ug{ s;/L ;xof]u u5{ . -pRr bIftf_
!*_ xfdLn] cGo wd{ dfGg] dflg;nfO{ lsg ;Ddfg ug{'k5{ < cfkm\gf] ts{ tLg
a'Fbfdf n]Vg'xf];\ . -pRr_
!(_ g]kfndf e|i6frf/ x'g] s'g} tLgj6f sf/0fx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ < -1fg / af]w_
@)_ Jojxfl/s lzIffn] ;fdflhs ;d:of ;dfwfgdf s;/L ;xof]u u5{ < tLg a'Fbfdf pNn]v ug{'xf];\ . -1fg / af]w_
@!_ ;lxb u+ufnfn >]i7sf] 5f]6f] hLjgL n]Vg'xf];\ . -1fg / af]w_
@@_ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf s'g} tLg sf/0fx¿ pNn]v ug{'xf];\ . -1fg / af]w_

@#_ g]kfnsf] ljsf;df rLgn] u/]sf s'g} tLgj6f ;xof]ux¿ n]Vg'xf];\ . -1fg / af]w_
@$_ dfgf}F ;g\ @)@# df s'g} :yfgsf] dWojif{sf] hg;ª\Vof ^,^),))) lyof] . jif{leqsf] d[To' !^,$)) 5 . o; tYofª\ssf cfwf/df ;f]xL jif{sf]
sf]/f d[To'b/ -CDR_ kQf nufpg'xf];\ . -pRr bIftf_
@%_ g]kfndf ;x/L If]qsf] hg;ª\Vof ab\b} hfg'sf] sf/0fx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ . -pRr bIftf_
@^_ g]kfnsf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ljsf;df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3n] s]–s:tf] e"ldsf v]n]sf] 5 < rrf{ ug{'xf];\ . -l;h{gfTds_
;d'x -u_
u_ tnsf k|Zgsf] nfdf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ . % × % = @%
@&= nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ gful/sn] s:tf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'k5{ <
s'g} kfFrj6f a'Fbf pNn]v ug{'xf];\ . -pRr bIftf_
@*_ GofokflnsfnfO{ :jtGq / lgikIf /fVg s]–s] ug{'knf{, ;'emfj lbg'xf];\ . -pRr bIftf_
@(_ k|frLg /f]dgx¿sf] hghLjg pNn]v ug{'xf];\ . -1fg_
 #)_ g]kfndf ko{6g pBf]un] ef]u]sf # j6f ;d:ofx¿ / @ j6f ;dfwfgsf pkfox¿
;"rLa4 ug{'xf];\ . -1fg / af]w_
#!_ g]kfnsf] gS;f sf]/L pko'St ;ª\s]t;lxt lgDg tYox¿ eg{'xf];\ . -k|of]u_
s_ rfFu'gf/fo0f v_ s0ff{nL gbL
* wGojfb *

$_ ljjfbsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg jf p:t} cy{ cfpg] s'g} Ps

pQ/ n]v]df ! cª\s lbg]
%_ # j6f tx n]v]df ! cª\s lbg]
^_ hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglwaf6 zf;g ug]{ k4ltnfO{ nf]stflGqs
u0ftGq elgG5 eg]df jf p:t}} cy{ cfpg] jfSo n]v]df ! cª\s
lbg]
&_ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf @) hgf GofofwLz /xG5g\ n]v]df ! cª\s
lbg]
*_ s'g} Ps gf/f agfPdf ! cª\s lbg]
pQ/s'~hLsf (_ s'ntdf km:g] jf p:t} cy{ cfpg] s'g} Ps xfgL n]v]df !
clt 5f]6f] pQ/ cª\s lbg]
!_ phf{ Ps k|sf/sf] zlSt xf] h;n] b}lgs hLjgnfO{ sfo{ ug{ !)_ ko{6g Joj;fo;Fu ;DalGwt ;Dk"0f{ cfly{s lj|
;xof]u u5{ eg]df jf mofsnfknfO{ ko{6g pBf]u elgG5
p:t} cy{ cfpg] pQ/ n]v]df ! cª\s lbg] n]v]df ! cªs lbg]
@_ s'g} ljifo jf If]qdf l;k jf bIftf xfl;n u/]sf] dfgj ;| !!_ ljb]zaf6 j:t' lsg]/ :jb]zdf Nofpg' cfoft xf] eg] :jb]zdf
f]tnfO{ bIf hgzlSt elgG5 pTkfbg ePsf j:t'
/ cfwf/e"t l;k / bIftf dfq k|of]u ug]{ hgzlStnfO{ cbIf ljb]zdf ljj|mL ug{' lgof{t xf] n]v]d
hgzlSt elgG5 n]v]df f ! cª\s lbg]
! cª\s lbg] !@_ lgof{td"ns pBf]usf] :yfkgfdf hf]8 lbg] jf o:t} s'g}
#_ du/ efiff, g]kfn efiff cflb n]v]df k|To]s b'O{j6f Ps pQ/ n]v]df ! cª\s lbg]
pQ/df )=% cª\s lbg] !#_ PG6f]lgof] u'6]/]' n]v]df ! cªs
!$_ zflGt sfod ug]{ sfo{ n]v]df ! jf s'g} o:t} ts{ lbPdf ! lgdf{0f c:ktfn, ;'gsf];L hnljB't kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f cflb #
cª\s lbg] j6f a'Fbf pNn]v u/]df # cª\s lbg] .
!%_ bIfhgzlStsf] cefj, b]zsf] ljsf;df sdL cflb h:t} # j6f @$_ @=$* k|ltxhf/ ;a} dfkg ug]{ tl/sf / pQ/ ldn]df # cª\
a'Fbf n]v]df # cª\s s
;d'x v @%_ zx/L If]qdf w]/} ;'ljwfx¿ pknAw x'g', /f]huf/Lsf]
!^_ ;ª\3Lo /fHodf hgtf / ;/sf/larsf] s'g} @ j6f ;DaGw ; vf]hLdf, ljs6 ef}uf]lns cj:yfaf6 5'6\sf/f kfpg cflb # a'Fbf
+jfbdf pNn]v u/]df @ cªs\ lbg] / ;+jfbsf] gd'gf agfPdf ! n]v]df # cª\s lbg] .
cª\s u/L hDdf # cª\s lbg] @^_ g]kfndf rls{Psf] åGbnfO{ lgisif{df k'/\ofpg , ;
!&_ ;fdflhs ;b\efjn] xfdL eGg] efjgf hfu?s +ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg :jtGq / lgikIf ?kdf ;DkGg u/fpg
u/fp5, ;fdflhs ;b\efjsf] sf/0fn] dflg;x¿ ldlnh'nL /xG5g\ ljleGg ljlzi6Ls[t ;+:yfsf] :yfkgfn] g]kfndf k'u]sf]
eGg] h:tf # j6f a'Fbfdf ;fdflhs Pstf sfod x'g], cy{ cfpg] cfly{s ;xof]u cflbsf] rrf{ u/]df # cª\s lbg]
pQ/ n]v]df # cª\s lbg]
!*_ ;dfhdf wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf sfod x'G5, ljljwtfdf Pstfsf] ;d'x u
efjgf phfu/ x'G5, ;fdflhs ;b\efj sfod x'G5 o:t} cy{ cfpg] @&_ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ hgftsf] ;jf]{k/L
# j6f a'Fbf n]v]df # cª\s lbg] lxtnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ zf;g ug]{, ;dfhdf lk5l8Psf
!(_ hgr]tgfsf] cefj x'g, ;'zf;gsf] sld, /ftf/ft wgL x'g] rfxgf ju{ / ;d'bfosf] pTyfg ug]{, dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+/If0f ug]{ cflb
cflb # j6f a'Fbf n]v]df # cª\s lbg] % j6f a'Fbf n]v]df % cª\s lbg]
@)_ Jojxfl/s lzIffn] pGgltsf] nflu lj|mofzLn aGg k|]l/t @*_ k|frLg /f]dsf dflg;x¿ jf:t'snfdf kf]Vt lyP cfjf; u[x
u5{, gful/snfO{ cfTdcg'zflzt agfpF5 , ;dfhdf c/fdbfoL lyof] . /f]dgx¿ s[lif sfo{ ub{y] cflb ;fdflhs
ePsf ;d:ofx¿sf] ;dfwfg ug{ cu|;/ u5{ cflb # j6f a'Fbf hLjgsf] af/]df Ps cg'R5]b n]v]df / sDtLdf % j6f
n]v]df # cª\s lbg] pbfx/0f;lxt hghLjgsf] af/]df rrf{ u/]df % cª\s lbg]
#)_ # j6f ;d:ofx¿ h:t} /fhgLlts cl:y/tf, k|rf/k|;f/sf] sdL,
jftfj/0fLo k|b'if0f cflb n]v]df # cª\s lbg] / @ j6f ;dfwfg
h:t} /fhgLlts k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug]{, k|b'if0f lgoGq0f ug]
{ cflb n]v]df / cª\s u/L % cª\s lbg]
@!_ ;lxb u+ufnfnsf] hGd, pgsf] of]ubfg / d[To'sf] af/]df #!_ g]kfnsf] gS;f df # cª\s / tYox¿ ;ª\s]t ;lxt tYo e/]df @
pNn]v ub}{ Ps cg'R5]bdf hLjgL n]v]df # cª\s lbg] cª\s lbg]
@@_ dfgjLo ultljlwaf6 pT;h{g ePsf sfa{g8fO{cS;fO8
ldy]g nufotsf xl/tu[x Uof;sf sf/0f, hnjfo' kl/jt{g x'G5 elg
n]v]df / tLgj6f a"Fbfdf sf/0f pNn]v u/]df # cª\s lbg]
@#_ g]kfnsf] ljsf;df rLgn] u/]sf # j6f ;xof]ux¿ h:t}
ljleGg /fhdfu{x¿, lgdf{0f–e"kL z]/rg, uf]/vf gf/fo0f3f6,
ljlk sf]O/fnf SofG;/ c:ktfn, ;'gsf];L hnljB't kl/of]hgf