Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

SOCIAL ENTREPRENUERSHIP- CIA-3

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 16

BBh461B: Social Entrepreneurship Continuous Internal Assessment- 1

Submitted by
Nandika Jain (2223067)
Prateeksha SM (2223070)
Bhakthi KS (2223052)
Niyati Gaba(2223268)
Muskan Agarwal(2223266)

Submitted to
Dr. Lakshmipriya
Faculties, BGR Campus
Department of Business and Management
Christ (Deemed to be University)

1
Table of Contents

S. No. Particulars Page No.

1. Introduction 3

2. About the NGO 3

3. Observations from the Interview 4

4. Problems Identified 8

5. Excessive Organic Waste Generation 8

6. Unawareness of Waste Management 9

7. Business Model 10

8. References 11

2
Introduction

Waste management is a critical process that plays a paramount role in our modern society,
encompassing a series of systematic actions directed towards the proper handling of waste
materials. The primary focus lies in minimizing environmental impacts, safeguarding public
health, and fostering resource conservation. From the initial stages of collection and
transportation to the subsequent treatment and disposal processes, waste management serves as a
linchpin in ensuring that waste is managed effectively and responsibly, with a keen eye towards
sustainability and environmental consciousness.

The implementation of efficient waste management strategies is imperative in addressing the


escalating challenges posed by the exponential growth of global urbanization, demographic
expansion, and industrial advancements. This surge in waste generation necessitates a
comprehensive approach to waste handling to combat the environmental and societal
ramifications stemming from unchecked waste accumulation. As communities worldwide
grapple with the multifaceted consequences of waste mismanagement, the pivotal role of
effective waste management practices in ameliorating these issues becomes increasingly
apparent.

Furthermore, the evolution of sustainable waste management practices underscores the


paramount importance of waste minimization as a foundational principle guiding waste reduction
efforts. By targeting waste prevention strategies at the source, organizations and communities
can proactively diminish their environmental footprint and curb the proliferation of waste
streams. Emphasizing waste minimization in waste management frameworks not only aligns
with environmental stewardship principles but also fosters a culture of responsibility and
consciousness towards resource conservation and sustainable practices.

In essence, the confluence of urbanization, population growth, and industrial expansion


necessitates a paradigm shift towards holistic waste management solutions that prioritize the
principles of sustainability, environmental protection, and public health preservation. By
integrating innovative waste reduction techniques, stringent recycling programs, and efficient
disposal methods, societies can forge a path towards a more resilient and environmentally
conscious future, where waste management stands as a linchpin of sustainable development and
societal well-being.

Implementing waste minimization involves various initiatives and strategies, such as advocating
for the use of reusable products, embracing packaging reduction methods, and fostering
sustainable consumption habits within communities. By curbing waste generation at the root, not
only do we conserve vital resources and cut down on pollution, but we also diminish our overall

3
environmental footprint, contributing towards a cleaner and healthier world for us and the
generations to come.

In addition to waste minimization efforts, another pivotal facet of waste management revolves
around proper waste disposal methodologies. Landfills and incineration traditionally serve as
primary means for disposing of non-recyclable and hazardous waste; however, both methods
come with their own set of environmental repercussions. From air and water pollution to soil
contamination and greenhouse gas emissions, the environmental toll can be substantial. In light
of these challenges, waste management strategies strive to constrict the flow of waste into
landfills and advocate for the adoption of eco-friendly disposal technologies, including waste-to-
energy solutions and landfill gas capture systems.

Shaping a sustainable and resilient society entails more than just managing waste effectively; it
involves a profound commitment to promoting environmental well-being and enhancing the
quality of life for all. By adopting a holistic and all-encompassing perspective on waste
management, societies worldwide can proactively address the challenges of today while
safeguarding the needs and interests of future generations. This transformative approach goes
beyond the mere disposal of waste; it seeks to instill a mindset of reverence for our planet and a
dedication to sustainable practices that will foster a brighter and cleaner future for all. Embracing
comprehensive waste management strategies empowers communities to create lasting and
meaningful impacts on their environment, paving the way for a harmonious coexistence between
human activities and the natural world. Through this integrated and forward-thinking approach,
we can ensure that our actions today not only meet the demands of the present but also uphold
the integrity and well-being of generations yet to come..

About the NGO:


Established in the vibrant metropolis of Bangalore in the year 2001, Saahas shines brightly as a
beacon of hope within the realm of nonprofits, passionately devoted to fostering a brighter and
more environmentally sustainable world. At the helm of this remarkable organization is the
visionary and empathetic social entrepreneur, Wilma Rodrigues, whose leadership has truly
exemplified an unwavering dedication to the vital causes of sustainable waste management and
the empowerment of women.

Saahas transcends the conventional boundaries of a typical NGO, delving deeply into the
intricate intersection of environmental protection and societal advancement, seamlessly weaving
together strands of innovation and compassion in its tireless pursuit of a circular economy rooted
in the principles of reusing and recycling valuable resources. With an unyielding commitment to
its mission, Saahas stands as a shining example of how organizations can harmoniously blend
environmental stewardship and economic empowerment, ultimately driving towards a future
where communities thrive in harmony with the natural world.

4
Saahas' tireless efforts extend far beyond the mere implementation of waste management
projects; the organization serves as a catalyst for change, bringing together a diverse tapestry of
individuals, communities, businesses, and governmental bodies in a united front against the
menace of unmanaged waste. Through its meticulous attention to detail and strategic
partnerships, Saahas has transformed the landscape of waste management through effective
segregation techniques, efficient collection practices, and cutting-edge processing methods,
setting new benchmarks in the field and inspiring others to follow suit.

In addition to its pioneering efforts in environmental sustainability, Saahas goes above and
beyond to illuminate the crucial significance of empowering women, acknowledging their
indispensable role in the development of enduring communities. Through the implementation of
comprehensive training initiatives and the provision of meaningful employment opportunities to
women from various backgrounds and walks of life, Saahas not only nurtures financial autonomy
but also sets the framework for a more inclusive and just society. Each project and endeavor
embarked upon by Saahas is underpinned by a profound dedication to heightening public
consciousness regarding the urgent necessity for responsible waste management and the adoption
of sustainable lifestyle practices. It is through this harmonious fusion of eco-conscious
stewardship and societal advancement that Saahas embodies its identity and solidifies its
reputation as a positive influence, motivating others to collaborate in the pursuit of a brighter,
more sustainable tomorrow that benefits all individuals and the environment alike.

OBSERVATIONS FROM THE INTERVIEW

PROBLEMS IDENTIFIED:

1)EXCESSIVE ORGANIC WASTE GENERATION

The significant overproduction of organic waste in the bustling areas of Bengaluru presents a
serious challenge that demands urgent attention due to various interconnected factors. One
prominent cause of this issue stems from the prevalent lack of awareness among local residents
regarding proper waste segregation practices. The inadequate knowledge on waste management
exacerbates the situation by leading to the improper disposal of organic waste alongside other
types of garbage, including garden clippings, food scraps, and various biodegradable materials.
Unfortunately, when these items are incorrectly discarded, they find their way to landfills where
anaerobic decomposition occurs, giving rise to methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas
known for its significant contribution to climate change.

In addition to the awareness gap among residents, the insufficiency in infrastructure for recycling
and waste collection in numerous neighborhoods further complicates the problem. The limited
5
availability of segregated waste collection services impedes residents from actively participating
in recycling efforts. Consequently, organic waste piles up in overflowing landfills without
appropriate facilities for composting or anaerobic digestion, resulting in a wasted opportunity to
convert these materials into valuable resources. This accumulation not only occupies precious
land space but also contaminates soil and water sources with hazardous leachate, compromising
environmental health and safety.

Furthermore, the lack of stringent enforcement of waste management regulations significantly


worsens the situation by fostering a culture of non-compliance with existing policies mandating
waste segregation at its source. The absence of robust monitoring and enforcement mechanisms
perpetuates a careless attitude toward waste disposal practices, posing environmental and public
health risks. This lax enforcement further deteriorates environmental conditions and accentuates
the urgency of implementing effective waste management strategies to mitigate the impact of
organic waste proliferation.

To combat this growing environmental concern, Saahas, a dedicated NGO committed to


sustainable waste management, has devised a multifaceted strategy emphasizing advocacy,
education, and community engagement. Through various awareness campaigns, workshops, and
training sessions, Saahas endeavors to enlighten residents about the critical significance of waste
segregation, composting, and recycling practices. By empowering communities with knowledge
and necessary resources, Saahas aims to cultivate a culture of responsible waste management,
fostering a positive shift in behavior and promoting sustainable practices within Bengaluru and
its surrounding communities.

Moreover, Saahas actively collaborates with stakeholders, lawmakers, and local authorities to
advocate for stricter waste management regulations and increased investment in sustainable
infrastructure. By fostering partnerships across various sectors, Saahas envisions a future where
Bengaluru's neighborhoods can effectively manage organic waste, reduce their environmental
impact, and build resilient and sustainable communities. Through their unwavering dedication
and tireless efforts, Saahas stands as a beacon of hope in the crusade for a greener, more
sustainable future, inspiring Bengaluru and beyond to embrace environmentally conscious
practices with unwavering commitment and resolute determination.

6
2)UNAWARENESS OF WASTE MANAGEMENT

In response to the pressing challenges presented by the fast-paced urbanization of Bengaluru's


vibrant neighborhoods—often likened to India's Silicon Valley—a significant issue arising is the
urgent need for effective garbage mismanagement solutions. Despite the city's reputation for
technological innovation and economic prosperity, the infrastructure and public awareness
necessary for efficient waste management have lagged behind the rapid urban development.
Recognizing this critical gap, Saahas, an NGO dedicated to sustainable waste management, has
identified the situation as a pressing concern with extensive implications for both human health
and the environment.

Furthermore, exacerbating the issue in certain communities is the absence of suitable recycling
facilities and reliable waste collection systems. Without access to segregated garbage collection
services, residents face obstacles in participating in recycling programs, leading to an increased
reliance on landfills and heightened environmental harm. Vulnerable populations are especially
impacted by this disparity in waste management infrastructure, intensifying pre-existing
inequalities and environmental injustices.

Moreover, the lack of enforcement of existing waste management regulations perpetuates a


culture of indifference towards sustainable waste practices. While policies mandating waste
segregation and proper disposal are in place, the inadequate monitoring and enforcement result in
low compliance rates. This lenient oversight not only weakens the efficacy of current laws but
also fosters a sense of impunity among locals, promoting unsustainable waste management
practices.

Acknowledging the gravity of the situation, Saahas has adopted a comprehensive approach to
addressing these multifaceted challenges. Central to their strategy are community engagement
and education, essential components that aim to enhance awareness and equip locals with the
knowledge required to embrace sustainable waste management strategies. Saahas conducts
various initiatives, including awareness campaigns, workshops, and training sessions, in
collaboration with regional authorities, educational institutions, and community organizations.
These programs empower individuals with the information and resources needed to integrate
waste segregation, composting, and recycling into their daily routines while emphasizing the
importance of these practices.

By fostering a sense of accountability and ownership within communities, Saahas endeavors to


hasten the transition towards more environmentally friendly waste management practices.
Through these efforts, Saahas seeks to break the cycle of ignorance and inaction that perpetuates
waste mismanagement in Bengaluru's neighborhoods, enabling residents to assume responsibility
for their waste while embracing ecologically conscious behaviors.

7
In addition to grassroots initiatives, Saahas actively engages with stakeholders and policymakers
to advocate for increased infrastructure investment and stricter waste management regulations.
Through collaborative efforts with local and regional decision-makers, Saahas prioritizes
sustainability and inclusivity in waste management policies. These advocacy campaigns are
tailored to address systemic challenges hindering efficient waste management, including
infrastructural deficiencies, regulatory gaps, and social disparities.

With a vision to foster resilient, healthier, and cleaner neighborhoods in Bengaluru and beyond,
Saahas embraces a holistic approach to sustainable waste management. Through their initiatives,
Saahas paves the way for future generations to inhabit a more sustainable world by instilling
systemic changes and nurturing a culture of responsible waste handling.

The comprehensive efforts undertaken by Saahas highlight a profound commitment to


addressing the complex web of challenges arising from Bengaluru's rapid urbanization and the
accompanying waste management issues. Effectively bridging the gap between technological
advancement and sustainable practices, Saahas stands as a beacon of hope in the quest for
environmentally conscious living. Through innovative solutions and community empowerment,
Saahas sets a precedent for meaningful change that fosters a harmonious relationship between
urban development and ecological well-being.

8
BUSINESS MODEL

1. Key Partnerships:

Local Farmers: To enhance sustainability efforts, it is crucial to establish strong partnerships


with local farmers who can provide a consistent supply of organic produce waste for composting,
thereby fostering a circular economy model. This collaboration not only reduces waste but also
promotes local agriculture and supports the livelihoods of farmers within the community.

Municipal Authorities: By forging alliances with municipal governments, organizations can gain
access to diverse waste streams, unlocking potential subsidies and valuable support for the
implementation and scaling of composting initiatives. This strategic partnership also paves the
way for the development of comprehensive waste management solutions that prioritize
environmental stewardship and community well-being.
9
NGOs and Community Organizations: Engaging with environmental organizations and
community groups plays a fundamental role in advocating for composting practices, as it enables
the dissemination of information and the education of the public on the wide-ranging benefits
associated with composting. Through collaborative efforts, awareness can be heightened, leading
to greater participation and the cultivation of a culture that values sustainable practices.

2. Key Activities:

Expanding on the aspects of composting operations, it becomes increasingly evident that


establishing dedicated composting facilities or sites is paramount to effectively manage the
processing of organic produce waste. By transforming this waste into nutrient-rich compost
through efficient handling and processing techniques, the end result benefits soil enrichment and
promotes sustainable gardening practices. Additionally, the role of educational workshops and
training sessions emerges as crucial in disseminating knowledge regarding the importance of
composting. These sessions serve as a platform to raise awareness among diverse groups,
including individuals, households, and businesses, by offering valuable insights into the benefits
and methodologies of proper organic waste composting.

Furthermore, the exploration of product development presents a promising opportunity to


innovate and introduce composting-related products to the market. These products, such as
specially designed compost bins, innovative composting tools, and convenient compost starter
kits, aim to simplify and enhance the composting process for a wider audience. By making
composting more accessible and user-friendly through these product offerings, there is a greater
likelihood of encouraging the adoption of eco-friendly practices on a larger scale. This holistic
approach not only supports environmental sustainability but also fosters a culture of conscious
waste management and resource utilization within communities.

3. Beneficiary Value Propositions:

- Environmental Impact: At the heart of our mission lies a profound commitment to combating
the detrimental effects of organic waste on our environment. By effectively diverting this waste
from overcrowded landfills, our solution acts as a vital tool in the battle against greenhouse gas
emissions, thus playing a pivotal role in the fight against climate change. Furthermore, the
valuable byproduct of our innovative process - nutrient-rich compost - not only serves to enrich
soil health but also plays a crucial role in revitalizing and sustaining fragile ecosystems, thereby
contributing to the overall health and well-being of our planet.

- Community Engagement: Central to our vision is the creation of a vibrant and inclusive
community network that empowers individuals to actively participate in sustainable practices.
10
Through our dynamic platform, we endeavor to instill a deep-rooted sense of environmental
responsibility within our community, fostering a collective commitment to safeguarding the
Earth's delicate balance. By encouraging collaboration and shared endeavors, we aim to cultivate
a sense of shared pride in the tangible, positive impact derived from our joint sustainability
efforts, thus solidifying the bonds that bind us to our planet and each other.

- Convenience: Pioneering a new era of user-centric composting solutions, we are dedicated to


tailoring our services to meet the diverse needs of individuals and businesses alike. Through our
user-friendly approach, we aim to demystify the process of composting, offering a streamlined
and hassle-free experience that makes participation effortless and enjoyable. Our unwavering
focus on accessibility and practicality ensures that composting becomes a seamless and
rewarding endeavor for all, paving the way for widespread engagement and long-term
sustainability in our shared journey towards a greener, more sustainable future.

4. Customer Segments:

In reaching out to various sectors, our primary goal is to effectively engage with
environmentally-conscious households that are dedicated to reducing their carbon footprint while
enriching soil quality through the adoption of composting practices. We strive to form
meaningful connections with households seeking practical and sustainable ways to positively
impact the environment by composting organic waste. Moreover, we are committed to fostering
partnerships with a wide range of food establishments, including restaurants, grocery stores, and
food markets, to streamline the collection and composting of their organic produce waste. By
collaborating with these establishments, we aim to support their efforts in implementing eco-
friendly practices and contributing to a more circular economy.

Furthermore, our mission extends to collaborating with schools and institutions to implement
comprehensive composting programs that not only manage organic waste efficiently but also
serve as valuable educational tools for students. Through these partnerships, we seek to inspire
the younger generation to embrace sustainable living practices and cultivate a deep appreciation
for environmental stewardship. By providing educational initiatives and resources, we empower
students with the knowledge and skills needed to make informed decisions that positively impact
the planet. Our overarching vision is to create a network of individuals and organizations
dedicated to promoting environmental awareness and sustainability through the widespread
adoption of composting initiatives.

11
5. Revenue Streams:

In terms of revenue-generating opportunities, the business could explore various avenues to


capitalize on its composting expertise. One potential avenue is to offer composting services to a
wide range of clients, including households, businesses, and institutions, where they could
implement subscription-based models or a pay-per-service structure. Another lucrative option
could be to tap into the market of compost sales by providing customers like gardeners,
landscapers, farmers, and other interested individuals with nutrient-rich soil amendment products
in the form of compost bags. Additionally, the business could consider expanding its offerings by
hosting educational workshops, training sessions, and consulting services centered around
composting and sustainable waste management practices. These workshops could be fee-based
and cater to individuals looking to enhance their knowledge and skills in the realm of
composting and environmental sustainability. By diversifying its revenue streams through these
avenues, the business can not only expand its reach but also establish itself as a comprehensive
resource in the field of composting and waste management.

6. Key Resources:

Investing in composting infrastructure is vital for establishing a comprehensive organic waste


management system. This investment encompasses not only acquiring state-of-the-art
composting equipment but also includes the development of robust facilities and infrastructure
specifically designed for organic waste processing. By having the necessary infrastructure in
place, we can effectively manage organic waste, minimize environmental impact, and promote
sustainable practices.

Moreover, the development of educational materials is a key aspect of fostering a culture of


composting within the community. Creating engaging and informative resources, such as
manuals, toolkits, and visual aids, plays a crucial role in enhancing composting education and
outreach efforts. These materials serve as valuable resources for individuals looking to learn
more about composting practices and encourage wider participation in organic waste
management initiatives.

Furthermore, building human capital by recruiting and training staff with specialized expertise in
composting operations, environmental education, and community engagement is essential. By
assembling a skilled team of professionals, we can ensure the efficient operation of composting
facilities, deliver effective educational programs, and engage with the community to promote
sustainable behaviors. Investing in human capital is an investment in the long-term success and
sustainability of our organic waste management initiatives.

12
7. Channels:

In addition to leveraging online platforms such as websites, social media, and online
marketplaces, businesses can strategically use these channels to actively promote their
composting services, facilitate the sale of compost products, and share valuable educational
resources with their audience. By adeptly harnessing the power of digital tools and platforms,
these companies can effectively connect with a wider range of customers, drive engagement, and
increase visibility within the composting industry.

Furthermore, companies can greatly enhance their outreach efforts by engaging in community
events and initiatives. This involves active participation in local events, fairs, and farmers'
markets to not only raise awareness about the importance of composting but also create
meaningful interactions with potential customers. By immersing themselves in these community
environments, businesses can forge lasting relationships, build trust, and establish themselves as
valuable resources in the sustainability and environmental conservation space.

Moreover, formulating strategic partnerships with local businesses, organizations, and


community groups can significantly amplify a company's reach and impact. Through
collaborative efforts, businesses can tap into existing networks, leverage shared resources, and
access new target audiences. By joining forces with like-minded entities, businesses can cultivate
a strong sense of community, foster mutual support, and collectively work towards advancing the
cause of composting on a larger scale.
.

8. Cost Structure:

- When considering the overall scope of the project, it becomes essential to factor in the various
infrastructure costs that are associated with the purchase, maintenance, and operation of
composting facilities, as well as acquiring the necessary equipment and transportation vehicles.
These components play a pivotal role in ensuring the smooth running of the composting process
and must be carefully budgeted for to guarantee operational efficiency.

- In addition to the infrastructure costs, another significant area that requires diligent financial
planning is personnel expenses. Allocating funds towards staff salaries, training programs, and
recruitment efforts is crucial for building a dedicated and skilled workforce that can effectively
manage the composting operations, ensuring that all tasks are carried out efficiently and in line
with industry standards.

13
- Furthermore, investing in marketing and outreach is paramount to the success of the
composting initiative. By allocating a portion of the budget towards marketing materials,
advertising campaigns, and other promotional activities, the aim is to raise awareness about the
benefits of composting and attract a larger customer base, thereby ensuring the sustainability and
growth of the program.

- Lastly, educational programs form an essential part of the overall strategy, with costs associated
with organizing workshops, developing educational materials, and conducting outreach activities
needing to be factored in. These programs play a key role in educating the community about the
importance of composting, fostering a culture of sustainability, and encouraging active
participation in composting efforts.

9. Impact Measurement:

In order to comprehensively evaluate the environmental impact of the social entrepreneurship


venture, it is essential to measure various key indicators. These include quantifying the amount
of organic waste diverted from landfills, assessing the reduction in greenhouse gas emissions
achieved through sustainable practices, and analyzing the volume of compost produced as a
result of the initiative. By tracking these metrics, we can gain valuable insights into how
effectively the venture is contributing to environmental conservation efforts.

Furthermore, to evaluate the level of community engagement facilitated by the venture, it is


imperative to monitor a range of participation indicators. These may include tracking
participation rates in composting programs, measuring attendance at educational workshops
organized by the initiative, and soliciting and analyzing community feedback to gauge the impact
and effectiveness of outreach efforts. This data will provide valuable feedback on the venture's
success in fostering community involvement and awareness.

Regarding economic sustainability, it is crucial to continuously monitor financial performance


indicators to ensure the long-term viability of the social entrepreneurship venture. This may
involve tracking revenue generation, assessing profitability levels, and evaluating overall
financial sustainability. By closely monitoring these aspects, the venture can make informed
decisions to enhance its financial resilience and ensure continued success in supporting its social
and environmental missions.

14
References

https://r.search.yahoo.com/
_ylt=AwrKAwk33g5mVwwSnXnnHgx.;_ylu=Y29sbwMEcG9zAzgEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/
RV=2/RE=1712279224/RO=10/RU=https%3a%2f%2fwww.statista.com%2ftopics
%2f5586%2fwaste-management-india%2f/RK=2/RS=SV7NFFRLBKfbMPDR4868ynI77WY-

https://r.search.yahoo.com/
_ylt=AwrKAwk33g5mVwwSoXnnHgx.;_ylu=Y29sbwMEcG9zAzEwBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzc
g--/RV=2/RE=1712279224/RO=10/RU=https%3a%2f%2fdst.gov.in%2fwaste-management-
technologies-wmt/RK=2/RS=zFwlzGIEnTJ9k.FZNiy3xRFVCSM-

https://r.search.yahoo.com/
_ylt=AwrKAwk33g5mVwwSn3nnHgx.;_ylu=Y29sbwMEcG9zAzkEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/
RV=2/RE=1712279224/RO=10/RU=https%3a%2f%2fwww.indiatoday.in%2finformation
%2fstory%2fwaste-disposal-and-management-all-you-need-to-know-1718288-2020-09-04/
RK=2/RS=y3B0lB95KxkmIBjiGpA2pQ.jj9A-

https://r.search.yahoo.com/
_ylt=Awr1SfWL3g5m67ISqE3nHgx.;_ylu=Y29sbwMEcG9zAzIEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/
RV=2/RE=1712279308/RO=10/RU=https%3a%2f%2fwww.saahas.org%2fabout-us%2four-
journey/RK=2/RS=UAUBJqZw9y5jmrD0apHnAtUeKnU-

15
16

You might also like