ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS I

SH 101

Lecture :3 Year : I
Tutorial :2 Part : I
Practical :0

Course Objectives:
To equip the students with the essential mathematical skills and techniques that are
BACHELOR
IN relevant to the engineering fields and enable them to solve engineering problems using
CIVIL ENGINEERING
mathematical methods.
Year : I Part : I
Teaching Schedule Examination Scheme
Theory Practical
1 Derivatives and its Applications (10 hours)
Course Final Final Total Remark
S. N.
Code
Course Title Credits L T P Total Assessment
Marks
Duration
Marks
Assessment
Marks
Duration
Marks
1.1 Review of derivative and differentiability, mean value theorems with
hours hours
1 SH 101 Engineering Mathematics I 3 3 2 - 5 40 3 60 - - - 100 interpretations
2
3
SH 103
CT 101
Engineering Chemistry
Computer Programming
3
3
3
3
1
1
3
3
7
7
40
40
3
3
60
60
25
50
-
-
-
-
125
150
1.2 Indeterminate forms, types and their real life examples, L-Hospital's Rule
4 EE 103
Basic Electrical and Electronics
3 3 1 1.5 5.5 40 3 60 25 - - 125 1.3 Power series of single valued functions
Engineering
5 CE 101 Engineering Mechanics 4 4 2 - 6 40 3 60 - - - 100 1.3.1 Taylor's series
6 CE 102 Engineering Geology I 2 2 - 1 3 20 1.5 30 25 - - 75
7 CE 103 Civil Engineering Materials 2 2 - 1 3 20 1.5 30 25 - - 75 1.3.2 Maclaurin's series
Total 20 20 7 9.5 36.5 240 - 360 150 - - 750
1.4 Asymptotes to Cartesian and Polar curves
Year : I Part : II 1.5 Pedal equation to Cartesian and Polar curves
Teaching Schedule Examination Scheme
Theory Practical 1.6 Curvature and radius of curvature for Cartesian curves
Course Final Final Total Remark
S. N. Course Title Credits L T P Total Assessment Assessment
Code Duration Duration
Marks Marks Marks Marks
hours hours 2 Antiderivatives and its Applications (11 hours)
1 SH 151 Engineering Mathematics II 3 3 2 - 5 40 3 60 - - - 100
2 SH 152 Engineering Physics 4 4 1 2 7 40 3 60 25 - - 125
3 ME 158 Engineering Drawing 2 2 - 4 6 20 3 30 50 - - 100 2.1 Review of definite and indefinite integrals
4 CE 151 Strength of Materials 3 3 1 1 5 40 3 60 25 - - 125 2.2 Differentiation under integral sign
5 CE 152 Engineering Geology II 2 2 - 1 3 20 1.5 30 25 - - 75
6 CE 153 Engineering Survey I 3 3 1 4 8 40 3 60 50 - - 150 2.3 Improper integrals
Total 17 17 5 12 34 200 - 300 175 - - 675
2.4 Application of Beta and Gamma functions
2.5 Area, arc length, volume and surface of revolution in plane for Cartesian
curves
2.6 Centroid and moment of inertia under area of curve

3 Ordinary Differential Equations and its Applications (10 hours)

3.1 Review of: Order, degree, solution of first order first degree differential
equations by variable separation method and solution of homogeneous
equations.
3.2 Linear differential equation and equations reducible to linear differential
equation of first order Bernoulli’s equation, modeling electric circuit
3.3 First order and higher degree differential equations; Clairaut’s form

3.4 Linear second order differential equations with constant coefficient and
variable coefficients reducible to constant coefficients, Cauchy’s equations
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
and modeling mass spring system
3.5 Application in physical sciences and engineering SH 103

4 Plane Analytic Geometry (4 hours) Lecture :3 Year : I

Tutorial :1 Part : I
4.1 Transformation of coordinates: Translation and Rotation
Practical :3
4.2 Equation of conic in Cartesian and polar form, identification of conics
Course Objectives:
5 Three dimensional geometry (10 hours) To develop the basic concepts of physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical
5.1 The Straight line: symmetrical and general form chemistry, environmental chemistry, green & sustainable chemistry, nano chemistry,
5.2 Coplanar lines polymer chemistry and organic chemistry relevant to the different disciplines of
5.3 Shortest Distance engineering.
5.4 Sphere: General equation, plane section by planes, tangent planes
5.5 Introduction to right circular cone and right circular cylinder 1 Electrochemistry and Buffer (8 hours)
1.1 Electrochemistry
Tutorials 1.1.1 Introduction
There shall be related tutorials exercised in class and given as regular homework 1.1.2 EMF of galvanic cell, Nernst equation
exercise. Tutorial can be as following for each specified chapters 1.1.3 Polarization and Overpotential
1. Derivatives and its Applications 1.1.4 Butler-Volmer equation and Tafel plots
2. Antiderivatives and its Applications 1.2 Electrode processes and mechanisms
3. Ordinary Differential Equations and its Applications 1.2.1 Charge transfer processes at electrodes
4. Plane Analytic Geometry 1.2.2 Mass transfer and diffusion in electrochemical systems
5. Three dimensional geometry 1.3 Industrial and applied electrochemistry
1.3.1 Batteries: Lead acid and lithium ion
Reference 1.3.2 Solar-photovoltaic cell, fuel cell
1. Jeffery A., (2001), Advanced Engineering Mathematics (1st ed.), Academic 1.3.3 Corrosion
Press. 1.4 Buffer, buffer range, buffer capacity and buffer solution and its applications
2. O’Neill, P.V., (2003), Advanced Engineering Mathematics (5th ed.), Thomson
Learning. 2 Catalyst and Catalysis (4 hours)
3. Kreyszig , A. (1993), Advanced engineering Mathematics (7th ed.), John Wiley
2.1 Definition and types
& Sons.
2.2 Design and criteria
4. Sastry S.S. (2008), Engineering Mathematics Volume I and II (4th ed.). PHI
2.2.1 Structure-activity relationships
India.
2.2.2 Selection criteria of catalyst
5. Wylie C. and Barrett L.(1995), Advanced Engineering Mathematics (6th ed.),
2.3 Photocatalysis and electrocatalysis
McGraw-Hill College.
2.4 Catalysis for energy and environmental applications
6. Thomas, T. and Finny, R. (1984), Calculus and Analytic Geometry (6th ed.),
2.4.1 Catalytic conversion of fossil fuels
Addison-Wesley.
2.4.2 Renewable energy catalysts
2.4.3 Catalyst for pollution control
3 Analytical Techniques and their Applications (6 hours) 7 Engineering Materials (7 hours)
3.1 Chromatography 7.1 Polymers
3.2 Mass spectroscopy 7.1.1 Natural and synthetic, organic and inorganic, conducting and non-
3.3 X – ray diffraction (XRD) conducting
3.4 UV – visible spectroscopy 7.1.2 Types of polymerizations: Addition and condensation polymerization
3.5 Infrared – spectroscopy (IR) 7.1.3 Preparation and applications of – Epoxy resin, polyurethane, Kevlar,
3.6 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, silicones;
phosphorus based polymer, Sulphur based polymer
4 Metal Complexes, Rare Earth Elements and Metal alloys (6 hours) 7.1.4 Conducting polymers: Synthesis and application
7.1.5 Composite: Fiber reinforced polymer
4.1 Complexes
7.1.6 Natural polymers: cellulose, chitin, chitosan, collagen
4.1.1 Introduction and Werner’s theory
7.2 Cement: Hydration and setting chemistry of cement
4.1.2 Geometry of complex by VBT and its applications
4.1.3 Crystal Field Theory: Principle and applications
8 Explosives, Lubricants and Paints (4 hours)
4.2 Rare earth elements: Introduction and applications
4.3 Metallic alloys and applications 8.1 Explosives
8.1.1 Types of explosives: Primary, low and high explosives
5 Sustainable Chemistry (7 hours) 8.1.2 Preparation and applications of TNT, TNG, Nitrocellulose and
Plastic explosives
5.1 Green chemistry: Introduction and principles
8.2 Lubricants: Introduction, function and classification
5.2 Water chemistry
5.2.1 Importance of water quality standards 8.3 Paints
5.2.2 Degree of hardness, scale formation in boiler and softening of hard 8.3.1 Introduction, requisites, types and applications
water 8.3.2 Environmental and health impact
5.2.3 Water pollution with reference to turbidity, COD, BOD, heavy
metals, radioactive substances, and plastic Laboratory
5.2.4 Industrial wastewater and its treatment 1. Determine of total, temporary and permanent hardness of water sample using
complexometric titration.
5.3 Air pollution
2. Determine the alkalinity of water sample A and B by double indicator titration.
5.3.1 Particulate matter, SOx, NOx, GHGs, VOCs, their impacts and
3. Estimate the amount of residual chlorine in water by iodometric titration.
remedies
4. Prepare the standard buffer solution (acidic or basic) and measure the
5.4 Waste management
approximate pH of given unknown solution by using Universal Indicator.
5.4.1 Segregation and management of solid waste
5. Compare the cleansing power of two sample of detergents by determining the
5.4.2 Management of biodegradable waste into energy
reduction they cause in surface tension of water.
5.4.3 E-waste and its management
6. Construct Daniell cell and study the variation of cell potential with concentration.
7. To separate the pigments through the process of paper / thin layer
6 Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (3 hours)
chromatography.
6.1 Introduction and types of nano materials (0-, 1-, 2-, and 3- dimensional) 8. Determination of total iron in ground water using spectrophotometer technique.
6.2 Nanoparticles, Nanofibers, Nanowires, Carbon nanotubes, graphene, 9. Determination of amount of copper and iron in a given mixture solution by
Mxene, quantum dots, and their uses K2Cr2O7 titration.
6.3 Preparation of nanomaterials 10. To prepare Cross – linked polymer by condensation polymerization method.
11. Standardize Potassium Permanganate Solution and use it to estimate the
amount of Iron and determine the Percentage purity in the sample of Ferrous
salt Solution.
12. Prepare Ni-DMG Complex and to estimate the amount of Nickel in it.

Reference
1. S.H. Maron and C. Prutton, Principles of Physical Chemistry, 4th Edition,
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
Oxford and IBH Pub. Co., 1992.
CT 101
2. J.D. Lee, Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 5th Edition, John Wiley and sons,
Inc., 2007.
3. R.D. Madan & Satya Prakash, Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand & Company Lecture :3 Year : I
Ltd., 1994. Tutorial :1 Part : I
4. S. Bahl, G.D. Tuli & A. Bahl, Essential of Physical Chemistry, Revised Practical :3
Multicolor Edition, S. Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2009.
Course Objectives:
5. A.K. Bhagi & G.R.T. Morrison & R.N. Boyd, Organic Chemistry, 6th and 7th
The primary goal of this course is to provide students with a solid foundation in the
Edition, Prentice – Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2008.
principles of programming and to impart practical skills in the C programming language.
6. R.T. Morrison & R.N. Boyd, Organic Chemistry, 6th and 7th Edition,
This course ensures that students comprehend the fundamental concepts of variables,
Prentice – Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2008.
data types, control structures, and functions within the context of C. Advanced topics
7. Vogel’s Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, 6th Edition, Pearson
such as pointers, structures, file handling and the Standard C Library are explored to
Education 2008.
broaden students' programming capabilities. Also, through project-based assessments
8. B.S. Murthy, P. Shankar, Baldev R, B. B. Rath & James Murday, Textbook
and evaluations, students apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios, fostering
of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Series in Metallurgy and Materials
creativity and project development skills.
Science, Baldev Raj (Ed.), Universities Press Private Hyderabad, India,
2012.. Chatwal, Environmental Chemistry, Himalaya Publishing House,
1 Introduction to Computer Programming (3 hours)
Mumbai.
1.1 Definition of a computer program and programming language
1.2 Types and Generations of Programming Languages
1.3 Problem-Solving using a Computer
1.3.1 Problem Analysis
1.3.2 Algorithm and Flowchart
1.3.3 Programming
1.3.4 Compilation, Linking and Execution
1.3.5 Debugging and Testing
1.3.6 Documentation

2 Overview of C Programming (3 hours)

2.1 Introduction to C programming
2.2 History and Importance of C
2.3 C Headers and Library Functions
2.4 Basic Structure of a C Program
2.5 Preprocessor Directives
2.6 Tokens in C (Character set, Keywords and Identifiers)
2.7 Type Casting (Implicit and Explicit)
2.8 Data Types, Variables and Constants
2.9 Compiler and IDE for C Programming
3 Operators and Expressions (4 hours) 6 Array and Pointer (7 hours)
3.1 Introduction to Operators and Expressions 6.1 Introduction to an Array
3.2 Arithmetic, Relational and Logical Operators 6.2 One-dimensional Array
3.3 Assignment, Increment and Decrement Operators 6.3 Two-dimensional Array
3.4 Conditional, Bitwise and Special Operators 6.4 Multidimensional Array
3.5 Comma Operator, size of Operator 6.5 Introduction to String
3.6 Evaluation and Type Conversion in Expressions 6.6 String Handling Functions
3.7 Operator Precedence and Associativity 6.7 Definition of a Pointer
6.8 Pointer Declaration
4 Input and Output (3 hours) 6.9 Pointer Arithmetic
6.10 Relationship between Pointer and Arrays
4.1 Introduction to data I/O in C
4.2 Unformatted I/O
7 User-defined Functions (6 hours)
4.2.1 Character I/O
4.2.2 String I/O 7.1 Introduction to Function
4.3 Formatted I/O 7.2 Advantages of Function
4.3.1 Control String (flags, field width, precision, and specifier) 7.3 Elements of User-defined Function
4.3.2 Formatted I/O (scanf(), printf()) 7.3.1 Function Definition
7.3.2 Function Prototype
5 Control Structures (8 hours) 7.3.3 Function Parameters
7.4 Storage Class
5.1 Introduction to Simple and Compound Statement
7.5 Scope Rules
5.2 Sequential Statement
7.6 Category of Functions
5.3 Branching Statement
7.6.1 Functions with no arguments and no return values
5.3.1 Simple if Statement
7.6.2 Functions with arguments and no return values
5.3.2 if-else Statement
7.6.3 Functions with arguments and return values
5.3.3 Nested if-else Statement
7.6.4 Functions with no arguments and return values
5.3.4 else-if Ladder
7.7 Recursive functions
5.3.5 switch Statement
7.8 Function Call by Values and Reference
5.3.6 go to statement
7.9 Passing Array and String to Function
5.4 Looping Statement
5.4.1 for loop
8 Structures (5 hours)
5.4.2 while loop
5.4.3 do while 8.1 Defining a Structure
5.4.4 Nested loop 8.2 Declaring and Accessing Structure Elements
5.5 Loop Interruption 8.3 Initializing Structure
5.5.1 break 8.4 Array of Structure
5.5.2 continue 8.5 Array as member to Structure
8.6 Pointer as member to Structure
8.7 Structure as a member to Structure
8.8 Passing and Returning Structures to/from Function

9 File management (4 hours)

BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
9.1 Introduction EE 103
9.2 Binary and Text File in C
9.3 File Opening Modes Lecture :3 Year : I
9.4 Defining, Opening and Closing File Tutorial :1 Part : I
9.5 Input-output operations on files Practical : 1.5
9.5.1 Character I/O (fputc(), fgetc())
9.5.2 String I/O (fgets(), fputs()) Course Objectives:
9.5.3 Formatted I/O (fscanf(), fprintf()) The course aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of electrical engineering
9.5.4 Record I/O (fwrite(), fread()) basics, encompassing circuits, components, and related laws, emphasizing safety in
9.6 Overview of Random File Access installations. It also seeks to familiarize students with electrical machines,
9.7 Error handling semiconductor devices, and initiate them into applications in digital electronics.
10 Recent Trends in Programming (2 hours)
10.1 Introduction to Object Oriented Programming (OOP) 1 Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Circuits (12 hours)
10.2 Definitions of Class, Method and Object in OOP 1.1 Current and Potential
10.3 Difference between Procedure Oriented and OOP 1.2 Circuit Components: Source, Conductor, Resistor, Inductor, Capacitor
10.4 Overview of other High Level Programming Languages 1.3 Ohms Law
1.4 Series and Parallel Circuits
,

Laboratory 1.5 Kirchhoff’s Law and its application

1. Lab 1: Introduction and Demonstrations of projects written in C 1.5.1 Nodal Analysis
2. Lab 2: Formatted and Unformatted Input/output in C 1.5.2 Mesh Analysis
3. Lab 3: Branching in Control Structure 1.6 Introduction to AC Circuits and Parameters
4. Lab 4: Looping in Control Structure 1.6.1 Generation of AC Voltage
5. Lab 5: Array in C 1.6.2 Waveforms
6. Lab 6: String in C 1.6.3 Average value
7. Lab 7: Pointers in C 1.6.4 RMS Value
8. Lab 8: User Defined functions in C 1.7 Single Phase AC Circuit Analysis with R, RL, RC and RLC Load
9. Lab 9: Structure in C 1.8 Three phase AC Circuits
10. Lab 10: File handling in C 1.8.1 Waveform and Advantage
11. Group project on C maximum 4 students in a group at the end of the 1.8.2 Line and Phase Quantities in Star and Delta Connection
course. 1.8.3 Voltage & current computation in Balance Circuits
1.8.4 Power Measurement in Three Phase Circuits
Reference
1. Robert Lafore, “C Programming Using Turbo C++”, SAMS publication
2. E. Balagurusamy, “Programming in Ansi C”, McGraw Hill Education
3. Bryons S. Gotterfried, “Programming with C”, TMH ….
2 Electrical Machines (14 hours) 3 Introduction to Electronics Engineering (11 hours)
2.1 Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction 3.1 Semiconductor and Doping
2.2 Dynamically and Statically Induced EMFs 3.2 Introduction to Diode
2.3 Transformer 3.3 Characteristics of PN junction diode
2.3.1 Introduction of Single-Phase Transformer 3.4 Half-wave and full-wave rectifiers
2.3.2 Working Principle of Transformer 3.5 Zener Effect
2.3.3 Components of Transformer 3.6 Zener diode and its characteristics
2.3.4 Transformation Ratio 3.7 Zener diode as a Voltage regulation
2.3.5 EMF Equation of Transformer 3.8 Bipolar junction transistor
2.3.6 Types of Transformers 3.8.1 Biasing
2.3.7 Load and No-Load Operation 3.8.2 BJT as a switch
2.3.8 Ideal and Practical Transformer 3.8.3 BJT as an amplifier
2.3.9 Losses and Efficiency 3.9 Introduction to Digital Electronics
2.3.10 Applications 3.10 Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra
2.4 Three phase induction motor
2.4.1 Construction 4 Electrical Installations (8 hours)
2.4.2 Rotating Magnetic Field
4.1 Consumer Power Supply System
2.4.3 Working Principle
4.2 Overview of Electrical Wiring Components: Switches, Sockets, and
2.4.4 Direction of Rotor and Slip
Distribution Boards
2.4.5 Types of Rotors
4.3 Protective devices, their constructions and Sizing,
2.4.6 Standstill and Running Condition
4.3.1 Fuse
2.4.7 Modes of Operation
4.3.2 MCB
2.4.8 Torque Equations
4.3.3 MCCB
2.4.9 Torque-Slip Characteristics
4.4 Wires and Power Cable
2.4.10 Applications
4.5 Types of Wiring System
2.5 DC Motors
4.6 Determination of Size of Conductor
2.5.1 Construction
4.7 Earthing System and its importance
2.5.2 Working Principle
4.8 Electrical Safety Rules
2.5.3 Back EMF and its Significance
2.5.4 Power Torque Relationships
Tutorial
2.5.5 Types of Motors
The tutorial sessions will focus on chapter-specific exercises aimed at enhancing
2.5.6 Losses and Efficiency
understanding and application in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (15 hours)
2.5.7 Applications
2.6 Synchronous Generator
2.6.1 Construction Assignment
2.6.2 Working Principle 1. Numerical and theory works
2.6.3 EMF Equation
2.6.4 Applications Laboratory
1. Verification of Ohms law and Kirchhoff’s law
2. Measurement of AC quantities using oscilloscope and study phase relation
of RL and RC load.
3. Measurement of line, phase and power in three-phase balanced load.
4. Load test on single phase transformer and T-S characteristics of induction
Machine.
5. Connection of electrical installations of residential buildings.
6. To study Characteristics of PN and Zener Diodes and Perform Half wave

and Full Wave rectifiers.

Reference
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
1. Mehta, V. K., and Mehta Rohit. Principle of Electrical Engineering and
Electronics. S. Chand Publishing, 2014. CE 101
2. Bhattacharya, S. K. Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering I, Pearson
Education India, 2010. Lecture :4 Year : I
3. Bakshi, Uday A., and Mayuresh V. Bakshi. Electrical technology. Technical Tutorial :2 Part : I
Publications, 2020. Practical :0
4. Floyd, Thomas L. Digital fundamentals, 10/e. Pearson Education India,
2011. Course Objectives:
5. Neidle, Michael. Electrical installation technology. Elsevier, 2016 This course helps to analyze the effect of various types of Forces on the particle and
rigid body at rest and motion. It also provides concept and knowledge of Engineering
Application and helps to understand Structural Engineering in later courses by using
basics of Mechanics in their branch of engineering.

1 Basic Concept of Mechanics and Static Equilibrium (5 hours)

1.1 Definitions, Type and Scope of Mechanics
1.2 Fundamental Concepts and Principles of Engineering Mechanics
1.3 Concept of Particle, Rigid and Deformed Bodies
1.4 Physical Meaning of Equilibrium and its Essence in Structural Application
1.5 Equation of Equilibrium in 2D and 3D Analysis of Particle and Rigid Body
1.6 Concept of Free Body Diagram with Examples

2 Forces Acting on Particle and Rigid Body (9 hours)

2.1 Different Types of Forces: Internal/External Force, Adhesive/ Cohesive
Force, Point/ Line/ Surface Force and Contact/ Body Force
2.2 Resolution and Composition of Forces
2.3 Principle of Transmissibility and Equivalent Forces
2.4 Varignon’s Theorem and it’s Application
2.5 Moments of a Force About a Point and About an Axis
2.6 Definition, Types and Characteristics of Couple
2.7 Resolution of a Force into a Force and a Couple
2.8 Resultant of Force and Moment for a System: Coplanar, Concurrent and
General Force System
2.9 Concept and Formation of Wrench (Force and Couple Lying on a Single
Plane)

3 Friction (4 hours)
3.1 Definition, Types and Uses of Friction, Laws of Friction, Static and Dynamic
Coefficient of Friction, Angle of Friction
3.2 Sliding and Overturning Condition of a Body
3.3 Concept and Working Principle of Jackscrew
3.4 Practical Examples of Dry Friction (Ladder and Wedge Friction)
4 Analysis of Simple Beams and Frames (10 hours) 8.7 Definition and Types of Impact
9 Kinematics and Kinetics of Rigid Body in Plane Motion, Energy and
4.1 Introduction to Structures
Momentum Methods (7 hours)
4.2 Various Types of Load on the Structure
9.1 Translation, Rotation and General Plane Motion
4.3 Various Types of Supports; Reactions and Degree of Freedom
9.2 Absolute and Relative Velocity in Plane Motion
4.4 Internal and External Forces in the Structure
9.3 Instantaneous Centre of Rotation
4.5 Relationship Between Load, Shear Force and Bending Moment
9.4 Equation of Motion: D’Alembert’s Principle
4.6 Statically and Geometrically Stable/ Unstable Beams and Frames
9.5 Angular Momentum of Rigid Body
4.7 Statically Determinate and Indeterminate Beams and Frames, Degree of
9.6 Principle of Work and Energy for a Rigid Body
Static Indeterminacy
9.7 Kinetic Energy for a Rigid Body
4.8 Axial Force, Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams for Determinate
Beams and Frames
Tutorials
5 Analysis of Plane Trusses (5 hours)
There shall be related tutorials exercised in class and given as regular homework
5.1 Definition of Truss, Assumption of Ideal Truss, Types and Uses of Truss in
exercise. Tutorial can be as following for each specified chapters
Engineering
1. Basic Concept of Mechanics and Static Equilibrium (2 hours)
5.2 Statically and Geometrically Stable and Unstable Truss
2. Forces Acting on Particle and Rigid Body (4 hours)
5.3 Statically Determinate and Indeterminate Truss, Degree of Static
3. Friction (2 hours)
Indeterminacy
4. Analysis of Simple Beams and Frames (6 hours)
5.4 Analysis of Truss by the Method of Joint and Section/ Moment
5. Analysis of Plane Trusses (3 hours)
6. Centre of Gravity, Centroid, Moment of Inertia and Mass Moment of Inertia
5 Centre of Gravity, Centroid, Moment of Inertia, and Mass Moment of Inertia
(4 hours)
(5 hours) 7. Kinematics of Particles (Rectilinear and Curvilinear Motion) (3 hours)
6.1 Concepts of Centre of Gravity and Centroid of Line, Area and Volume 8. Kinetics of Particles: Force, Acceleration, Energy and Momentum (3 hours)
6.2 Second Moment of Area/Moment of Inertia and Radius of Gyration 9. Kinematics and Kinetics of Rigid Body in Plane Motion, Energy and
6.3 Perpendicular and Parallel Axis Theorem for Moment of Inertia Momentum Methods (3 hours)
6.4 Concept of Mass Moment of Inertia
Reference
7 Kinematics of Particles (Rectilinear and Curvilinear Motion) (7 hours) 1. Beer F.P. and E.R. Johntson “Vector Mechanics for Engineers”, Tata
7.1 Position, Velocity and Acceleration of a Particle for Rectilinear Motion McGraw Hill Publishing Co.Ltd.
7.2 Dependent and Relative Motion of Particles 2. R.C. Hibbler, Ashok Gupta, “Engineering Mechanics –Statics and
7.3 Position, Velocity and Acceleration of a Particle for Curvilinear Motion Dynamics”, New Delhi, Pearson,
7.4 Projectile Motion 3. I.C. Jong and B.G. Rogers, “Engineering Mechanics- Statics and
7.5 Tangential and Normal Components of Velocity and Acceleration Dynamics”,
7.6 Radial and Transverse Components of Velocity and Acceleration 4. R. Suwal, “A Text Book of Applied Mechanics” Second Edition, Mark Line
Publication
8 Kinetics of Particles: Force, Acceleration, Energy and Momentum (8 hours) 5. H.R. Parajuli and S. Neupane “Applied Mechanics for Engineers” M.K.
8.1 Newton’s Second Law of Motion, Linear Momentum and Impulsive Motion Publishers and Distributors
8.2 Equation of Motion and Dynamic Equilibrium 6. H.R. Parajuli and S. Neupane “Applied Mechanics II (Dynamics) for
8.3 Angular Momentum and Rate of Change of Angular Momentum Engineers” M.K. Publishers and Distributors
8.4 Equation of Motion for Rectilinear and Curvilinear Motion (Rectangular 7. M.R. Dhital, “A Course Manual on Applied Mechanics I (Statics)”, TU, IOE,
Components, Tangential & Normal Components and Radial & CIMDU,
Transverse Components) of Particle 8. M.R. Dhital, “A Course Manual on Applied Mechanics II (Dynamics)”, TU,
8.5 Work and Energy Principle IOE, CIMDU,
8.6 Principle of Conservation of Energy, Concept of Conservative and Non- 9. Shame, I.H., “Engineering Mechanics- Statics and Dynamics”, Prentice Hall
Conservative System of India, New Delhi,

10. D.K. Anand and P.F. Cunnif, “Engineering Mechanics- Statics and
Dynamics”,
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY I
11. R.S. Khurmi, “A Text Book of Engineering Mechanics”,
CE 102
12. Egor. P. Popov “Engineering Mechanics of Solids”, New Delhi, Prentice Hall
of India.
Lecture :2 Year : I
Tutorial :0 Part : I
Practical :1

Course Objectives:
The course will provide the basic knowledge of engineering geology to the civil
engineering students. Students will be able to understand the fundamental of
engineering geology and various natural process and their influence on the surface as
well as sub-surface features, identification of rocks and their significance, enhance the
knowledge of mountain building process and importance in the field of civil engineering

1 Introduction to Engineering Geology (2 hours)

1.1 Introduction to Geology, its branches, and their interrelationships
1.2 Definition of engineering geology and its importance in civil engineering
1.3 Importance of engineering geology in the context of Nepal

2 Structure of the Earth (3 hours)

2.1 Origin, and internal structure of earth
2.2 Plate tectonics and mountain building process
2.3 Geological time scale and evolution of life

3 Mineralogy and Petrology (7 hours)

3.1 Formation of minerals, crystal morphology, physical and chemical
properties of minerals
3.2 Rock forming minerals and their engineering significance
3.3 Formation of rocks and their classifications
3.4 Introduction, classification, structure, texture, uses, engineering significance
and field identification criteria of igneous rock, sedimentary rock, and
metamorphic rock

4 Structural Geology (8 hours)

4.1 Introduction of geological plane and its orientation (Dip, Strike, Plunge, and
Trend)
4.2 Study of different geological structures: Primary sedimentary structures
(bedding, lamination, cross-bedding, ripple marks etc.) and secondary
structures (Lineation, foliation, folds, joints, faults, and thrusts)
4.3 Field identification criteria of the different geological structure with their
importance in civil engineering
5 Physical Geology (6 hours) 6. Price, D. (2009). Engineering Geology- Principles and Practice. (M. H. de
Freitas, Ed.) Springer.Hoek, E., and Brown, E.T. (2019). The Hoek-Brown
5.1 Introduction, definition, different geological agents (river, groundwater,
failure criterion and GSI-2018 edition, Journal of Rock Mechanics and
glacier, wind, and sea water)
Geotechnical Engineering, 11, 445-463.
5.2 Weathering and erosion, different geomorphological features produced by
7. Vallejo, L.G.de., Ferrer, M. (2011). Geological Engineering, Routledge,
geological agents
Taylor and Francis Group,
5.3 Volcanism

6 Geology of the Himalaya (4 hours)

6.1 Evolution of the Himalayas
6.2 Tectonic sub-division of the Himalaya (Indo-Gangetic Plain, Siwalik, Lesser
Himalayas, Higher Himalaya, Tibetan-Tethys Himalayan zone) and
physiographic sub-division of the Himalaya
6.3 Major discontinuities systems and their engineering significance and
engineering geological problems in the different tectonic sub-division of the
Himalaya

Laboratory
1. Identification of common rock forming minerals (Quartz, Feldspar,
Muscovite, Biotite, Chlorite, Calcite, Dolomite, Tourmaline, Pyrite, Talc,
Fluorite, Apatite, Corundum, Diamond, Kyanite, Sillimanite, Garnet and
clay minerals)
2. Identification of rocks: Shale, Limestone, Sandstone, Siltstone,
Conglomerate, Slate, Phyllite, Schist, Gneiss, Quartzite, Marble, Granite,
Rhyolite, Gabbro, Basalt, Amphibolite, Syenite)
3. Study of different geological structures in the block diagram
4. Study of maps: Topographic and geological maps, construction of
geological cross-section and their interpretation

Field works (2 days)

A two-day fieldwork to provide practical on-site knowledge on preparation and
interpretation of engineering geological mapping (measurement of geological plane
using geological compass, identification of minerals and rocks, geomorphology, and
geological structures etc). Students submit report after the fieldwork (Attendance in
Fieldwork is Compulsory).

Reference
1. A. Holmes (1978). Principles of Physical Geology”, ELBS English Language
Society
2. Bell, F. G. (2006). Engineering Geology. 2nd Edition, Elsevier.
3. Krynine, D., & Judd, W. R. (2005). Principles of Engineering Geology and
Geotechnics. CBS Publishers.
4. Deoja, B., Dhital, M., Wagner, A., & K.B, T. (1991). Mountain Risk
Engineering Handbooks I and II. ICIMOD.
5. Dhital, M.R. (2015), Geology of the Nepal Himalaya, Springer International
Published, Switzerland

3 Clay and Clay Products (3 hours)

CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS
3.1 Clay: use of clay in constructions; classification/types of clays; properties of
CE 103
clays
3.2 Brick earth: constituents; properties, testing (consistency test; molding
Lecture :2 Year : I property test; deformation and shrinkage test on burning, strength and
Tutorial :0 Part : I quality of brick test)
Practical :1 3.3 Bricks: use of bricks; manufacturing of local bricks; classification and
properties (including) mechanical properties) of bricks (unburnt and burnt
Course Objectives:
bricks); characteristics of good bricks; standard tests for bricks (shape and
To provide students an introductory knowledge about the wide range of materials used
size test; color test; structure test; soundness test; hardness test; water
in the construction of engineering projects. This course emphasizes on the property,
adsorption test; efflorescence test; compressive strength test)
defects, productions, preservation, alternatives and utilities of various civil engineering
3.4 Tiles: use of tiles; manufacturing process of tiles; types and properties of
materials which would help in selection of the suitable materials for construction
tiles (roof tiles, wall tiles, floor tiles, drain tiles); characteristics of good tiles
projects. This helps to build a base for the selection, adequate consideration and
3.5 Terracotta, earthenware and glazing: properties; use; composition;
precautions in aspect of materials during design and construction.
production
3.6 Storage and handling of clay and clay products
1 Basics of Civil Engineering Materials (2 hours)
1.1 Materials used in engineering constructions: buildings; road and bridges; 4 Lime (2 hours)
irrigation and hydropower; water, gas and petroleum supply
4.1 Sources and constituent of limestones: limestones and stone lime; kankar
1.2 Classification of materials on various basis: existence in nature, functions
lime; shell lime; magnesian lime; impurities in limestones
or usage; metallurgy; composition of materials
4.2 Classification/types of limes: quick lime; flat lime, hydraulic lime, poor lime;
1.3 Properties: physical; chemical; mechanical; thermal; optical; electrical;
hydrated lime; milk lime; lump lime
magnetic
4.3 Characteristics of lime, hydration of lime, slaking nature of lime,
1.4 Failure of materials: ductile and brittle failure
solidification of lime
1.5 Factors affecting selection of materials: properties and performance;
4.4 Manufacture/production of lime: Flow diagram of lime production from
attributes and suitability; durability, safety and requirements; availability,
limestone and kankar
reliability and disposability; and economy and environment
4.5 Storage, handling and use of different types of lime
1.6 Material and environment interactions: corrosion; weathering; erosion;
4.6 Types of pozzolanic materials and use with lime: volcanic ash; calcinated
thermal strain; exposure to moisture, sunlight, and chemicals
clay products; clay/kaolin pozzolana; mineral slag; ashes of organic origin
2 Stones (3 hours)
2.1 Classification of rocks and aggregates: geological, physical and chemical
classifications of rocks; introduction to coarse and fine aggregates
2.2 Properties of stones: physical, chemical and mechanical properties
2.3 Characteristics of good stones: appearance; structure; strength; porosity
and absorption; weathering; fire resistance; hardness and toughness;
specific gravity; thermal properties
2.4 Selection and use of stones: selection criteria; various uses of stones in
engineering constructions
2.5 Deterioration and preservation of stones: deterioration and its retardation;
preservation and preservatives used in stones
2.6 Production, storage and handling of stones: natural bed of stones; selection
of quarry site; methods of quarrying; dressing of stones
5 Cement (4 hours) 7 Timber (3 hours)
5.1 Fundamentals of cement: ingredients of cement; type and properties of 7.1 Tree and timber: growth and structure of tree; properties (including
cement; storage, handling and use of cement; characteristics of good mechanical) and use of timber; defects in timber (during growth of trees,
cement after felling of trees); characteristics of good timber
5.2 Classification of cements: natural and artificial; different types of cements, 7.2 Classification of tree and properties of wood: hard wood, soft wood
their composition, properties and applications (ordinary Portland cement 7.3 Seasoning of timber: definition and importance of seasoning; types of
(OPC), rapid hardening cement, slow setting cement, Portland pozzolana seasoning (natural and artificial seasoning)
cement (PPC), white cement, colored cement) 7.4 Deterioration and preservation of timber: deterioration (physical, chemical,
5.3 Manufacture of ordinary cement: dry manufacturing process; wet biological); types of preservatives; methods of preservation
manufacturing process 7.5 Commercial product of timber: veneers and ply wood; boards (laminated
5.4 Tests of cement: field test; laboratory tests (fineness test, consistency test, boards, fiber boards, block boards, and batten boards); impreg and
initial and final setting time test, soundness test, compressive and tensile compreg timbers
strength test) 7.6 Bamboo: properties (including mechanical) of bamboo; structural use of
5.5 Cement clinkers: compounds of cement clinkers and their functions in bamboo
cement
5.6 Hydration of cement and admixtures: function and examples of admixture 8 Metals and Alloys (4 hours)
like water proofers, accelerators, retarders, plasticizers, air entraining 8.1 Metals: classification (ferrous and nonferrous metals); properties (physical,
agents. chemical, mechanical, electrical, thermal, magnetic)
8.2 Sources, composition, properties and uses of ferrous metals: pig iron, cast
6 Mortar (2 hours) iron, wrought iron, steel, alloys of steel
6.1 Function and use of mortar 8.3 Sources, properties and uses of nonferrous metals: aluminum, copper,
6.2 Properties of mortar: workability, inertness, setting and hardening, adhesion lead, tin, zinc, magnesium, nickel
6.3 Types of mortars: classification (on the basis of binding materials, bulk 8.4 Heat treatment process and its importance in metals: annealing,
density, nature of applications; special mortars); properties and use of normalizing, quenching or hardening, tempering, surface hardening (case
different types of mortar hardening, nitriding, cyaniding, flame/ induction/laser hardening), defects in
6.4 Preparation, storage and handling of mortar: hand mixing, machine mixing; heat treatments
storage and handling of mortar 8.5 Commercial forms of metals and their uses: sheets, channel sections (I, C,
6.5 Selection of mortar for different construction works: selection criteria; angle, tubular), bars
characteristics of a good mortar 8.6 Corrosion and its prevention in steel: theory of corrosion and its prevention
6.6 Testing of mortars: crushing strength test, tensile strength test, with enameling; applying metal coatings – galvanizing, tin plating,
adhesiveness test on building unit electroplating; applying coatings – painting and tarring.

9 Paints and Varnishes (3 hours) 4. Fineness and soundness test of cement

9.1 Paints: function and ingredients of paints; characteristics of good paint 5. Setting time test of cement
9.2 Type, composition, properties and uses of paints: Oil paints; Aluminum 6. Compressive strength of cement
paints; Asbestos paints; Bituminous paints; Cellulose paints; Cement 7. Toughness test on steel and timber
paints; Colloidal paints; Emulsion paints; Enamel paints; Graphite paints;
Silicate paints; Anticorrosion paints; Plastic paints; Synthetic rubber paints; Reference
Distempers 1. Duggal, S. K. (2008). Building Materials. New Delhi: New Age International
9.3 Varnishes: function and ingredients of varnishes; characteristics of good (P) Ltd., Publishers.
varnishes 2. Mamlouk, M. S., & Zaniewski, J. P. (2018). Materials for Civil and
9.4 Type, composition, properties and uses of varnishes: Oil varnish; Construction Engineers. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
Turpentine varnish; Spirit varnish; Water varnish; Asphalt varnish; Spar 3. Rajput, R. K. (2004). Engineering Materials. S. Chand & Company Ltd
varnish; Flat varnish 4. Singh, P. (2010). Civil Engineering Materials. New Delhi: S K Kataria &
9.5 Process of application of different paints and varnishes: application in new Sons
surfaces; application in old surfaces 5. Thornton, P. A., & Prentice, V. J. (1985). Fundadmental of Engineering
9.6 Defects in paints and varnishes: effects of background (dampness, Materials . Hall Publishing Company.
cleanness movement reactions); effects of weather (blistering, peeling,
checking, cracking, flaking, chalking, alligatoring, wrinkling, running and
sagging, mildew, bloom, flashing, grining)

10 Miscellaneous Materials (4 hours)

10.1 Asphalt: origin, composition, properties, types and uses
10.2 Bitumen: origin, composition, properties, types and uses
10.3 Tar: origin, composition, properties, types and uses
10.4 Other materials: composition, properties, types and uses of – glass, plastic
materials, rubber materials, insulating materials, gypsum products,
adhesive and sealant materials, anti-termite treatment, water proofers,
geosynthetics , carbon fiber)
10.5 Composite materials: composition, properties, types and uses of – cement
steel reinforced concrete, fiber reinforced plastics, glass fiber reinforced
cement concrete or plastics, metal matrix composite
10.6 Emerging materials: Calcium silicate bricks; Concrete blocks; Aerated
Autoclave Concrete blocks (AAC blocks); Interlocking Compressed
Stabilized Earth Blocks (Interlocking CSEB), panels and boards

Assignments
1. Various ways to join timbers and metals
2. Commercially available other new materials used in constructions

Laboratory
1. Water absorption test and bulk density, specific gravity test on brick
sample
2. Compressive strength test of brick and stones
3. Consistency test of cement