VELAMMAL IIT ACADEMY

MATHEMATICS :: 12-12-2024 :: 11TH CLASS

MCT :: Functions
Single Correct Choice Type
1   1 1
Number of solutions of  x =   for x 
1.
x 12 , 5 
1) 5 2) 6 3) 7 4) 8
2. Which of the following is a real function (where [.] denotes G.I.F {.} denotes fractional part function)?
x x! 1
1) 2) 3) ,x 0 4) None of these
−x x e− x 
 
 x + sin x x  1,  )

 lnx x  ( 0,1)
3. If f ( x ) =  then f(x) is
 ln ( − x ) x  ( − 1, 0 )
 − x − sin x
 x  ( −, −1
,
1) even 2) odd 3) Neither even nor odd 4) None of these
4. If p, q, r >0 and p  q  r such that f ( x ) = px + 2qx + r, g ( x ) = qx + 2rx + p , f ( x ) = 0 and
2 2

g ( x ) = 0 has a common solution (it may be real are non-real) and h ( x ) = rx2 + 2 px + q then for
all x ∈ R, which of the following is true?
1) h ( x ) = 0 2) h ( x )  0 3) h ( x )  0 4) None of these
5. ( )
If f : R + → R + be a function satisfying f xf ( y ) = y f ( x ) then f ( x ) is
1) One –One but not onto 2) one-one and onto
3) onto but not one-one 4) neither one-one nor onto
6. If f : A → A be a one-one function where A is a finite set. Then which of the following is not always
true
1) f is invertible ( )
2) f −1 f ( x ) = xx  A

( )
3) f −1 f ( x ) = xx  A (
4) f f ( x ) = x )
1
Range of f ( x ) = x +
2
7. is
x +4
2

1 
1)  −2,  ) 2)  ,   3) 4, ) 4) None of these
4 

8. Range of f ( x) = 4
( cos x − sin x )( cos x + sin x ) contains (for permissible values of x)
cos x + sin x
1) 3integers 2) 4 integers 3) 5 integers 4) 7 integers
9. Range of |x-1| + |x-2| + |x-3|+ ….. + |x-100| is (x ∈ R)
1) 2450,  2) 2500,  3) 0,   4) None of these
1 1 3
10. Let f : R → R such that f(f(x)) = 1- x then f   + f   + f   = _______
4 2 4
1 1 3 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 2 4 2
11. Fundamental period of ( sin x ) + ( cos x ) is
0 0
  
1) 2) 3)  4) 2
2 4
12. If f ( x ) = x − 2 − 2 for x  −4,4 then number of real solutions of f ( f (x)) = -1 is
1) 3 2) 4 3) 8 4) 16
13. If f : I → N then the function f(x) cannot be
1) one-one 2) onto 3) both 1 & 2 4) None of these
14. If f ( x ) = x + x + x + a sin x + b cos x is invertible then maximum value of a + b is
3 2 2 2

1 2 4
1) 2) 3) 1 4)
3 3 9
15. Number of solution of 2 = x1000 is
x

1) 1 2) 3 3) 5 4) 7
   1
n

  f x+ n
 Lt     , if f x  0
( )
( )
16. Let f ( x ) = ( x + 1)( x + 2 ) x + 22 .......... x + 2n−1 ( ) and g ( x ) =  n→  f ( x) 
 
  

 0 , if f ( x ) = 0
Then g ( 0) =
f 1 ( 0) f ( 0)

e ()
f 0 f ( 0) f 1 ( 0)
1) 2) e 3) e 4) 0
sin x
17. Lt x+ =
x →0 sin x
x+
sin x
x+
x + ....
1
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4)
2
18. Let f ( x ) be continuous and differentiable function x  R except at x = 0 such that
f 1 ( x )  0x  ( −,0) , f 1 ( x )  0x  ( 0, ) . If Lt+ f ( x ) = 3, Lt− f ( x ) = 4 and f ( 0) = 5 then
x →0 x →0

image of ( 0, 5) with respect to line y Lt f ( cos3 x − cos2 x ) = x Lt f ( sin 2 x − sin 3 x ) is

x →0 x →0

 12 −9   12 9   16 −8   24 −7 
1)  ,  2)  ,  3)  ,  4)  , 
 5 5  5 5  5 5  5 5

19. If Lt
x →
 x + ax + 3x + bx + 2 −
4 3 2

x 4 + 2 x3 − cx 2 + 3x − d exists finitely then a=
1) 3 2) 5 3) 2 4) any real
1 

 and f ( x )  0x  R then xLt f ( x) =
5
20. If f ( x) =  f ( x + 1) +
3 f ( x + 2) 
 →

2 5
1) 2) 3)  4) None
5 2
 1 2
3 52
7 
21. Lt  + + + + ........ =
n→ 1 − n 3
1+ n 1− n 1+ n
2 3 2
 
−5 −10 5
1) 2) 3) 4) None
6 3 6
x2n f ( x ) + g ( x )
22. If  ( x ) = Lt then which of the following is correct?
n → 1 + x2n
1)  ( x ) = g ( x )  x  R 2)  ( x ) = f ( x )  x  R
 
 g ( x ) for − 1  x  1
 g ( x ) for − 1  x  1
 

3)  ( x ) =  4)  ( x ) =  f ( x ) for x  1
 f ( x ) for 1x  1
 
 f ( x ) + g ( x ) for x = 1
 2
23. Let a1 = 1, an = n ( an−1 + 1) for n = 2,3,...... where
  1  1   
pn = 1+ 1 1+  1+  .......1+
1



a1   
a2  a3   an 
then Lt Pn =
n →
1) 1+ e 2) e 3) 1 4) 
f (Tanx ) f ( sin x )
2 −2
24. If f ( x + y ) = f ( x ) + f ( y ) x, y  R and f (1) = 1 and g ( x ) = Lt then g ( o ) =
x → x f ( sin x )
2

1 1
1) ln 2 2) ln 2 3) 2ln 2 4) ln e  
2 2
25. Lt 1− cos (sin x ) − cos (sin x ) + cos (sin x ) cos (sin x ) =
2 2 2 2

x→0 x6
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
16 8 4 2
26. If p and q are positive roots ( p  q ) of the equation ax + bx + c = 0 ( a  0 ) then
2

Lt1 ((
1 - cos 2 cx 2 + bx + a
2
)) =
x→ +
p
2 (1 - px)
 p − q  q − p a ( p - q)
1)  2)  3) 0 4)
 pq   pq  p
1+ xn  1 − x02 
27. If xn +1 = and x0  1, n W then Lt  =
n →  x x x .....x
2 n +1 
1 2 3
 
1) -1 2) 1 3) cos −1
( x0 +1) 4) cos−1 ( x0 )
ln xn − [ x]
28. lim = ( n  0& . denotesG.I .F )
x→ [ x]
1) -1 2) 0 3) 1 4) n
(
29. lim  ( x −1)( x − 2 )( x + 5) − x  = )
1/3

x →  
1 2
1) 2) 0 3)  4)
3 3
x3
30. Lt
x → ex
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4) Undefined

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 KEY
1. 3 2. 4 3. 1 4. 2 5. 2 6. 4 7. 2 8. 3
9. 2 10. 4 11. 1 12. 2 13. 4 14. 4 15. 2 16. 2
17. 1 18. 4 19. 3 20. 2 21. 2 22. 4 23. 2 24. 2
25. 4 26. 4 27. 4 28. 1 29. 4 30. 2
Hints and Solutions
1. Plot the graph
2. No element in the domain
3. f(-x) =f(x)
4. Discriminant of h(x) is less than 0
5. Use the condition

f ( x1 ) = f ( x2 )  x1 = x2
Then f(x) is one-one
6. f is one-one two
1 1
7. x2 + 
x +4 4
2

8. Range of f(x) is [0,4]

9. Min value of f(x) holds in [50,51]
10. f(x) +f(1-x)=1

11. Fundamental period is
2
12. Plot the graph
13. f(x) can be bijective

14. f 1 ( x)  0
15. Plot the graph
 1
f x+  f 1 ( 0)
 n
g ( 0) = e n→ = e f ( 0)
Lt
16.
1
f ( x)
n

sin x x  n2 + 4sin x
17. y = n+  y 2 = xy + sin x  y =
y 2
18. Conceptual
19. Conceptual
20. Conceptual
x

x
( 4k − 3) 2  ( 4k − 1) −10
21. Lt
n →
 (1 − x )
k =1
3
+ k =1

(1 + x ) 2
=
3

22. Conceptual
23. a1 = 1, a2 = 4, a3 = 15,......

1
P1 = 2 = 1 +
4
  1  1  1  1 5 1 1
P2 = 1 +  + 1 +  + 1 +  + ........ + 1 +  = = 1 + +
 1    2    3   n  2 1 2

1 1 1
1hy P3 = 1 + + +
1 2 3
1 1 1
 pn = 1 + + + + .......
1 2 3
24. Conceptual
25. Conceptual
26. Conceptual
27. Conceptual
 n ln x   n ln x 
n ln x −  x  n ln x −  x     
28. lim = lim − 1 = −1 + lim  x  = −1 + lim  x  = −1
x →  x x →  x x →
  x  x→
1 −  x 
 x   x 

Since lim
ln x 1
= lim = 0
 x  1 → 0 as x→
x →  x x → x x x

a 3 − b3
, where a = ( ( x − 1)( x − 2)( x + 5) ) 3 , b = x
1
29. Using a − b =
a + ab + b
2 2

= lim
( x − 1)( x − 2)( x + 5) − x3
x →  2
 1

 ( x − 1)( x − 2 )( )  ( )(
x + 5 3 +  x − 1 x − 2 )( )  3 x + x 2
x + 5 

2 x 2 − 13x + 10
= lim
(( x − 1)( x − 2)( x + 5)) + (( x − 1)( x − 2)( x + 5))
x→ 2 1
3 3 x + x2

Dividing numerator and denominator by x 2 and taking the limit.

2 2
L= =
1+1+1 3
30. Conceptual

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