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TRUSS-SELF-WEIGHT

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DEAD LOAD

Given:
Bay Distance = 6 m s1 = 2.89 m
Span = 30 m s2 = 2.89 m
Length of Rafter = 17.32 m s3 = 2.89 m
No. of Purlins = 12 pcs s4 = 2.89 m
roof angle = 30 deg. s5 = 2.89 m
s6 = 2.89 m
Roofing Material:
from NSCP 2015 Table 204-2 Minimum Design Dead Loads (kPa); Using the following materials:
Corrugated Galvanized Iron Sheets = 0.19 kPa
Insulation, polystyrene foam (10mm thk.) = 0.004 kPa
total load = 0.194 kPa
So, Load= 0.194 kPa
Load= 1.164 kN/m

CEE PURLINS: Use CEE4X035CS American Cold Formed Steel - Channel with Lips
A = 0.28in² h = 4.00in b = 1.63in t = 0.04in c = 0.50in

2
Cross- Sectional Area of Purlin: A= 180.645 mm

3
Volume = Area x Bay Distance V= 0.001083869 m

Unit Weight of Purlin = 70.7 kN/m³


(Made of Cast Iron from NSCP 7th Ed 2015, p. 2-13)

Weight = 0.0766 kN

(Weight of Single Purlin)(No. of Purlin 1 side only)


Load =
(Rafter Length)(Bay Distance)

Load = 0.0044 kPa Load = 0.0265 kN/m

TRUSS SELFWEIGHT:
Thayer Formula (From Steel Structures 3rd Ed 2012 by Z.A. Sididiqi, p.265)
2
where: W= weight of truss (kg/ m )
𝑾 𝑳 2
W= + 𝟎. 𝟓 𝒌𝒈/𝒎𝟐 w= total load per horizontal plan acting on the truss (kg/ m )
𝑺 𝟖.𝟓
S= Bay Distance (m)
L= span of truss (m)
w:
Liveload = 0.6 kPa = 61.16208 kg/m2 Therefore:
Roofing Material = 0.194 kPa = 19.77574 kg/m2 W= 14.8405 kg/m
2

Purlins = 0.0044 kPa = 0.451003 kg/m2 W= 0.145585 kN/m


2

w = 81.38882 kg/m2 W= 0.873512 kN/m


Total Load: 2.0641 kN/m

Load per Noad Force Full bay Load per Noad Force Half bay
distance distance
P1 = 0.46 kN P1 = 0.23 kN
P2 = 0.92 kN P2 = 0.46 kN
P3 = 0.92 kN P3 = 0.46 kN
P4 = 0.92 kN P4 = 0.46 kN
P5 = 0.92 kN P5 = 0.46 kN
P6 = 0.92 kN P6 = 0.46 kN
P7 = 0.46 kN P7 = 0.23 kN
LIVE LOAD
Given:
Bay Distance = 6 m s1 = 2.89 m
Span = 30 m s2 = 2.89 m
Length of Rafter = 17.32 m s3 = 2.89 m
No. of Purlins = 12 pcs s4 = 2.89 m
roof angle = 30 deg. s5 = 2.89 m
s6 = 2.89 m
Source: NSCP 7th Edition 2015, Table 205-3 Minimum Roof Live Loads

Assume: use Method 1 Tributary Area:


Rise TA = Rafter Length x Bay Distance
Slope =
Run
2
8.66 TA= 103.92 m
Slope =
30
1 8.66 3 Uniform Load = 0.60 kPa
Since : < <
8 30 8 Live Load = 3.6 kN/m
Therefore: Use Roof Slope 2

Load per Node Force Full bay Load per Node Force Half bay
distance distance
P1 = 0.80 kN P1 = 0.40 kN
P2 = 1.60 kN P2 = 0.80 kN
P3 = 1.60 kN P3 = 0.80 kN
P4 = 1.60 kN P4 = 0.80 kN
P5 = 1.60 kN P5 = 0.80 kN
P6 = 1.60 kN P6 = 0.80 kN
P7 = 0.80 kN P7 = 0.40 kN

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