BAI TAP THEO CHUYEN DE
BAI TAP THEO CHUYEN DE
BAI TAP THEO CHUYEN DE
TOPIC 8: ARTICLES
Exercise 1. Write a or an in the space:
1. ___ unreasonable decision 6. _____ X- ray 11. _____ elephant
2. _____ universal problem 7. _____ UFO. 12. _____ hospital
3. _____ unit of work. 8. _____ T shirt 13. _____ BBC programme
4. _____ eucalyptus tree 9. _____ happy girl 14. _____ UNESCO worker
5. _____ honorable man. 10. _____ H-bomb
Exercise 2. Put in a, an or some or leave a space:
1. Have you got _____ camera?
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2. Would you like to be _____ actor.
3. Bill's got _____ big feet.
4. Do you collect _____ stamps?
5. Tom always gives Ann _____ flowers on her birthday.
6. Those are _____ really nice trousers. Where did you get them?
7. What _____ beautiful garden!
8. What _____ lovely children!
9. _____ birds, for example the penguin, cannot fly.
10. Jack has got _____ very long legs, so he's _____ fast runner.
11. You need _____ visa to visit _____ foreign countries, but not all of them .
12. I'm going shopping. I'm going to get _____ new clothes.
13. Jane is _____ teacher. Her parents were _____ teachers too.
14. When we reached the city centre, _____ shops were still open but most of them were
already closed.
15. Do you enjoy going to _____ concerts?
16. When I was _____ child, I used to be very shy.
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answer:
1. The British Prime Minister live in Downing Street / the Downing Street.
2. One of the nicest parks in London is St. James's Park/the St. James's Park, which is very near
Buckingham Palace / the Buckingham Palace.
3. Frank is a student at Liverpool University / the Liverpool University.
4. Mr. Jenkins reads Daily Telegraph / the Daily Telegraph but his wife reads Times / the
Times.
5. We flew from London to Orly Airpot / the Orly Airpot in Paris.
6. Mary and Peter got married in St. Matthew's Church / the Matthew's Church.
7. Some children hate school / the school.
8. After leaving school / the school, Nora worked as a cleaner in hospital / at the hospital
9. All over the world, people are in prison / the prison because of their political beliefs.
10. The other day the fire-brigade had to go to prison / the prison to put out a fire.
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11. On the way to London we passed through a small village with an old church. We stopped to
visit church / the church. It was a beautiful building.
12. John's mother is a regular churchgoer. She goes to church/the church every Sunday. John
himself doesn't go to church / the church.
13. Apples / the apples are good for you.
14. Women / the women are often better teachers then men/the men.
15. In Britain coffee / the coffee is more expensive than tea/the tea.
16. Most people/the most people still believe that marriage/the marriage and family life / the
family life are the basic of our society.
17. Life / the life would be very difficult without electricity / the electricity.
18. Skiing / the skiing is my favourite sport but I also like swimming / the swimming.
19. Second World War / the Second World Ward ended in 1945.
20. Don't stay in that hotel. Beds / the beds are very uncomfortable.
KEY
Exercise 1:
1. an 6. an 11. an
2. a 7. a 12. a
3. a 8. a 13. a
4. a 9. a 14. a
5. an 10. an
Exercise 2:
l. a 9. some
2. an 10. nothing, a
3. nothing 11. a, some
4. nothing 12. some
5. some or nothing 13. a
6. nothing 14. some
7. a 15. nothing
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8. nothing 16. a
Exercise 3:
1. Downing street
2. St. Jame's Park, Buckingham Palace
3. Liverpool University
4. The Daily Telegraph .... the Times
5. Orly Airport
6. St Matthew's Church
7. school
8. school, at the hospital
9. prison
10. the prison 11. the church
12. church, church 13. apples
14. women, men 15. coffee, tea
16. most people, marriage, family life
17. life, electricity 18. skiing, swimming
19. the Second World War
20. the beds
TOPIC 9: CONNECTIVES
Exercise 1. Paying attention to the meanings of the sentences, and to the presence of inverted
word order, fill in the blanks with the correct coordinate conjunctions chosen from the pairs
given in brackets.
1. I opened the door _________ looked out. (and, yet)
2. She was not in the back yard, _________ was she upstairs. (or, nor)
3. The sun had set, _________ it was still light outside. (or, yet)
4. Do you know his address _________ telephone number? (but, or)
5. He has not arrived yet, _________ have they. (and, nor)
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6. I read the book, _________ did not understand it. (but, or)
7. We searched diligently, ________ found nothing. (or, yet)
8. I invited him _________ his friends. (and, but)
Exercise 2. Paying attention to the expressions used in the following sentences, fill in the
blanks with the words and, but also, nor, or, than, then and when, as appropriate.
1. I have both respect _________ admiration for them.
2. Hardly had I finished reading over the problem, ____ the answer leapt to my mind.
3. It will rain either today _________ tomorrow.
4. He could not decide whether to tell the truth _________ keep silent.
5. It was not only a beautiful day, ___________ the first day of Spring.
6. If you follow the instructions, __________ you should have no difficulty.
7. He is neither proud _________ condescending.
8. What with one thing _____ another, it was very late by the time we left the house.
9. No sooner had I opened my eyes, _________ I remembered where I was.
10. Scarcely had I heard the news, _________ my friend arrived.
11. I do not know whether he has seen the movie before ________ not.
12. I would rather wait here _________ risk missing the bus.
13. She could find the book neither at the Library, _________ at the bookstore.
14. No sooner had I opened the window, _________ a butterfly flew into the room.
15. The crowd was both large _________ enthusiastic.
Exercise 3. Paying attention to the meanings of the sentences, fill in the blanks with the correct
subordinate conjunctions or similar expressions chosen from the pairs given in brackets. For
example:
1. We recognized her at once, ___ we had not seen her for years. (although, in case)
2. He kept reading ___________ he fell asleep. (for, until)
3. The moon will rise ____________ the sun sets. (as soon as, than)
4. It looks ____________ the train will be late. (while, as though)
5. ____________ she got her degree, she became a teacher. (After, Than)
6. We will not go skiing ____________ the weather is good. (as if, unless)
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7. ____________ he left, he made sure he had his keys with him. (Before, For)
8. ____________ I told the truth, you would not believe me. (Even if, So that)
9. They have known her ___________ she was a child. (until, since)
10. I must leave now, ____________ I have a great deal of work to do. (as, than)
11. What shall we do ____________ it rains? (or else, supposing)
12. ____________ you read this book, you would be sure to enjoy it. (If, Until)
13. The door was open, ____________ we could hear everything. (in case, so)
14. I studied more ____________ he did. (than, whereas)
15. We packed a lunch, ____________ we knew we would soon be hungry. (lest, for)
KEY :
Exercise 1.
1. and 2. nor 3. yet 4. or 5. nor 6. but 7. yet 8. And
Exercise 2.
1. and 2. when 3. or 4. or 5. but also
6. then 7. nor 8. and 9. than 10. when
11. or 12. than 13. nor 14. than 15. and
Exercise 3.
1. although 2. until 3. as soon as 4. as though 5. After
6. unless 7. Before 8. Even if 9. since 10. as
11. supposing 12. If 13. so 14. than 15. for
TOPIC 10: PHRASAL VERBS
I. Choose the answer.
1. He is trying to stop smoking.
A. give off B. give up C. give in D. give away
2. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up
3. I didn't mean to interrupt you. Please, go on and finish what you were saying.
A. talk B. quit C. continue D. stop
4. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic.
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A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with
5. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up
6. Be careful! The tree is going to fall.
A. Look out B. Look up C. Look on D. Look after
7. They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.
A. get through B. put off C. keep up with D. go over
8. It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.
A. turn off B. take on C. get over D. keep up with
9. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic.
A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with
10. What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
A. go along B. go out C. put on D. turn up
11. Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A. calls B. arrives C. reports D. prepares
12. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.{p ut off: postpone: delay}
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
13. My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
14. Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
15. I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
16. He resembles his father in many ways.
A. turns off B. takes on C. goes over D. takes after
17. We’ll buy you a cat, but you must promise to take care of it properly.
A. put on B. go off C. take after D. look after
18. Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside.
A. calls on B. keeps off C. takes in D. goes up
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19. Did your son pass the university entrance examination?
A. make up B. get along C. go up D. get through
20. He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport.
A. use up B. do with C. take up D. go on
21. I am tired because I went to bed late last night.
A. stayed up B. kept off C. put out D. brought up
22. The small white flowers are my favorite. They give off a wonderful honey smell that scents
the entire garden.
A. release B. stop C. end D. me
23. I felt let down when I didn't receive a birthday card from my sister.
A. disappointed B. interested C. excited D. bored
24. Do you have to light up another cigarette? I thought you were trying to cut down.
A. burn B. illuminate C. save D. smoke
25. I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent.
A. stand B. understand C. write D. interrupt
26. The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was looking on it.
A. blowing B. watering C. preventing D. watching
27. The police are looking into the murder.
A. redoing B. investigating C. doing D. ignoring
28. Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the
duties and responsibilities of a national relief society.
A. take on B. get off C. go about D. put in
29. Giovanna doesn't get along with her two brothers.
A. agree with B. hate C. please with D. have a good relationship wit
30. You don't need a computer. You can get by with the typewriter.
A. understand B. manage with C. buy D. pass with
31. I fell into the water when I tried to get out of the canoe.
A. enter B. start C. climb D. exit
32. I want you to carry on with the project while I am out of town.
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A. bring B. end C. abandon D. continue
33. If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal
species will be extinct.
A. die out B. die from C. die of D. die for
34. Didn’t they notice the “No Camping” sign?
A. keep up with B. catch sign of C. take advantage of D. keep track of
35. Now, Peter has become accustomed to driving to the left
A. has got used to B. has become upset with
C. has become angry with D. all are correct
36. The bomb went _____ with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. on B. off C. out D. by
37. Go _________ this book because it has the information you need.
A. over B. by C. off D. on
38. She looked _________ me, smiling happily and confidently.
A. on B. over C. forward D. at
39. I arranged to meet Jim after work last night but he didn’t turn _________
A. off B. up C. on D. down
40. I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me look _________ them?
A. up B. after C. for D. Into
II.Phrasal Verbs with 'up'
pick tidy wake get stand hurry
give
V. Mixed Exercise 1
1. Put your shoes on - it's too cold to walk around barefoot.
2. You must get up now or you will be late for school.
3. Sit down, please. I'll be with you in a minute.
4. Could you write this word down for me, please?
5. Don't give up singing. You are very talented.
6. Where is the fitting room? I'd like to try on these trousers.
7. Have you tidied up the kitchen, yet?
8. My little sister woke me up in the middle of the night.
9. Don't put the vase there, it will fall down.
10. Adam switched on his torch, so we could find our way home in the dark.
VI. Mixed Exercise 2
1. I don't know where my book is. I must look for it.
2. Fill in the form, please.
3. The music is too loud. Could you turn down the volume, please?
4. Quick, get on the bus or you'll have to walk home.
5. Turn off the lights when you go to bed.
6. Do you mind if I switch on the telly? I'd like to watch the news.
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7. The dinner was ruined. I had to throw it away.
8. When you enter the house, take off your shoes and put some slippers on.
9. If you don't know this word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
VII. Phrasal Verbs with 'look'
1. I am looking for my mobile. Have you seen it?
2. Look at these kittens, aren't they cute?
3. There are so many words in this text that I had to look up in the dictionary.
4. I cannot go out tonight. I must look after my little brother.
5. Are you looking forward to your holidays?
2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.
3. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights.
5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open it with.
IV. Rewrite these sentences using a relative clause in place of the infinitive or infinitive
phrases
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1. The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush to sweep it.
TOPIC 13
PHRASES AND CLAUSE OF PURPOSE, REASON AND CONCESSION…
I. Choose the correct answer.
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam. He studies hard _________fail in the
exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
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6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
10. The teacher explained the lesson again in order that_________.
A. all the students could understand the lesson.
B. all the students could drive to school.
C. all the students could pass the examination.
D. all the students could exchange the answers.
11. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
12. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
13. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
14. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
15. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
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A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
16. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
17. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
18. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
19. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
20. The school boys are in hurry ________ they will not be late for school.
A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. for
21. He hid that letter in a drawer _______ no one could read it.
A. so that B. because C. although D. than
22. The teacher was explaining the lesson slowly and clearly________.
A. to make his students to understand it
B. in order that his students can understand it
C. so as to that his students could understand it
D. so that his students could understand it
23. The boy always does his homework before class _______.
A. so as not to be punished by the teacher
B. so as to be punished by the teacher
C. so that not to be punished by the teacher
D. in order that not to be punished by the teacher
24. “I tried to study English well. I want to get a good job.” Means _________.
A. I tried to study English well so that I can get a good job
B. I tried to study English well in order that I can get a good job
C. I tried to study English well to get a good job
D. All are correct
25. “They whispered. They didn’t want anyone to hear them.” Means _______.
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A. They whispered in order to make anyone hear them
B. They whispered so that no one could hear them
C. They whispered to make everyone hear them
D. They whispered in order that make everyone hear them
26. “We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.” Means _____.
A. We preserve natural resources so that we can use them in the future
B. We preserve natural resources so as to we can use them in the future
C. We preserve natural resources for future use
D. A and C
27. The students study English ....................they can communicate with foreigners.
A. so that B. so / that C. in order to D. A & C
28. He left home early_________.
A. so that he could arrive at the station on time.
B. in order that he can arrive at the station on time.
C. so that he couldn’t arrive at the station on time.
D. A& C
II. Rewrite the sentences.
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ______________________________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _____________________________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of _________________________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ______________________________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of _______________________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of _____________________________________________.
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7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ________________________________________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because __________________________________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of ____________________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ________________________.
KEY
I.
1. D 6. B 11. D 16. B 21. A 26. D
2. B 7. C 12. B 17. C 22. D 27. A
3. D 8. A 13. D 18. A 23. A 28. A
4. C 9. D 14. C 19. D 24. D
5. B 10. A 15. B 20. C 25. B
II.
1. Despite / In spite of not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
2. Because of Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house.
3. Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school.
4. Because of his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home.
5. Because of an accident, I was late.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because of her bad grades .
7. Despite his physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
8. Because the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
9. Despite / In spite of the heavy rain, we still went to school.
10. Because of studying hard , I passed the exam.
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BÀI TẬP CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10
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TOPIC 14: SOME OTHER STRUCTURES
Rewrite the sentences.
1. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested…………………………………………………………………..
2. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first……………………………………………………………………..
3. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You………………………………………………………………………………
4. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was………………………………………………………..
5. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing…………………………………………………………..
6. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has……………………………………………………………………
7. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t………………………………………………………….
8. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too………………………………………………………………….
9. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I………………………………………………………………………………..
10. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling………………………………………………………………………..
11. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car………………………………………………………………………..
12. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You’d……………………
13. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such…………………………………..
14. I’ll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you……………………………….
15. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
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=> He was annoyed………………………….
16. She isn’t accustomed to life in London
=> She’s not used to…………………..
17. “Don’t forget to phone the office,” she told him.
=> She reminded……………….
18. I couldn’t hear them because they were speaking too softly.
=> They were speaking………
19. We spent 5 hours getting to London.
=> It took……..
20. I get to work in 20 minutes.
=> It ………………
21. It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday.
=> This work……..
22. The bread is so tale we can’t eat it.
=> The bread isn’t……….
23. Who does this bag belong to?
=> Whose……..
24. My boyfriend is very short-tempered.
=> My boyfriend loses……….
25. You can use it as long as you like, and it won’t wear out.
=> No matter…….. ……………………………………………………………..
26. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
=> I apologize……………………………………………………………..
27. I haven’t seen that man here before.
=> It’s……………………………………………………………………..
28. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen.
=> Tom has………………………………………………………………..
29. He left school and then joined the army.
=> After …………………………………………………………………
30.This flower is very beautiful!
=> How …………………………………………………………………!
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31. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
=> It is……………………………………………………………………..
32. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
=> The fog prevented……………………………………………………….
33. I don’t suppose you have change for a pound, do you?
=> Do you happen……………………………………………………………
34. He failed to win the race.
=> He didn’t………………………………………………………………….
35. I would like you t help me to put the chairs away.
=> Do you mind…………………………………………………………….
36. He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
=> He’d rather………………………………………………………………
37. That’s an insulting name to use for him.
=> Don’t call…………………………………………………………………………..
38. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven.
=> So………………………………………………………………………………..
39. I’ve warned you not go to near that dog.
=> I’ve warned you about…………………………………………………………
40. No, please don’t tell him.
=> I’d rather………………………………………………………………………
KEY:
1. John suggested that Barry should put a better lock on the door.
2.This is time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. You don’t have to finish by Saturday.
4. The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
5. …….must be met at the airport.
6. ….been working as a ……..for 5 years.
7…………….used to driving on the left.
8. ……..was too rough for the children to …………….
9. I got / had my car serviced by the mechanic last week. / I got the mechanic to
service my car last week./ I had the mechanic service my car last week.
BÀI TẬP CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10
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10. ………by air always makes me ……..
11. ……..was too expensive for him to buy
12.You’d better put your money in the bank
13…………..a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
14. Would you like me to pick the children up? / mind if I pick up the children?
15. He was annoyed at / about his secretary coming late to work. / because his
secretary came to work late.
16……………….pupil is as industrious as Tom.
17. She’s not used to living / life in London.
18. She reminded him to phone the office.
19. They were speaking too softly for me to hear . / so softly that I couldn’t hear
them.
20. It took us 5 hours to get to London.
21. This work must be finished by Monday.
22. The bread isn’t fresh enough to eat.
23. Whose bag is this? / is this bag?
24………………..his temper very easily
25…….how long you use it , it won’t wear out
26. I apologize for being rude to you yesterday.
27. It’s the first time I have seen that man.
28. Tom has been able to drive since he was nineteen.
29. After leaving/ having left the school, he joined the army.
30. How beautiful this flower is!
31. It is over 6 m. since J had his hair cut.
32. ……………us from driving.
33. . ………..to have change for a pound?
34. ………. win the race.
35. ………helping me to put the chair away.
36. . ………you paid him immediately.
37. Don’t call him that insulting name.
38. So long as you arrive before 11, I can meet you.
BÀI TẬP CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10
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39. I’ve warned you about your going near the dog.
40. ……………..you didn’t tell him.