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CYW4339

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CYW4339

Single-Chip 5G WiFi IEEE 802.11ac MAC/


Baseband/Radio with Integrated Bluetooth 4.1

General Description
The Cypress® CYW4339 single-chip device provides the highest level of integration for Internet of Things and handheld wireless
system with integrated single-stream IEEE 802.11ac MAC/baseband/radio and Bluetooth 4.1. In IEEE 802.11ac mode, the WLAN
operation supports rates of MCS0–MCS9 (up to 256 QAM) in 20 MHz, 40 MHz, and 80 MHz channels for data rates up to 433.3 Mbps.
In addition, all the rates specified in IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n are supported. Included on-chip are 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz transmit amplifiers,
and receive low-noise amplifiers. Optional external PAs, LNAs, and antenna diversity are also supported.

For the WLAN section, several alternative host interface options are included: an SDIO v3.0 interface that can operate in 4b or 1b
and a PCIe Gen1 interface (3.0 compliant). For the Bluetooth section, host interface options of a high-speed 4-wire UART and USB
2.0 full-speed (12 Mbps) are provided.

Using advanced design techniques and process technology to reduce active and idle power, the CYW4339 is designed to address
the needs of mobile devices that require minimal power consumption and compact size. It includes a power management unit which
simplifies the system power topology and allows for direct operation from a mobile platform battery while maximizing battery life.

The CYW4339 implements highly sophisticated enhanced collaborative coexistence hardware mechanisms and algorithms, which
ensure that WLAN and Bluetooth collaboration is optimized for maximum performance. In addition, coexistence support for external
radios (such as LTE cellular, GPS, and WiMAX) is provided via an external interface. As a result, enhanced overall quality for
simultaneous voice, video, and data transmission is achieved.

Cypress Part Numbering Scheme


Cypress is converting the acquired IoT part numbers from Cypress to the Cypress part numbering scheme. Due to this conversion,
there is no change in form, fit, or function as a result of offering the device with Cypress part number marking. The table provides
Cypress ordering part number that matches an existing IoT part number.
Table 1. Mapping Table for Part Number between Broadcom and Cypress
Broadcom Part Number Cypress Part Number

BCM4339 CYW4339
BCM4339XKUBG CYW4339XKUBG
BCM4339NKFFBG CYW4339NKFFBG
BCM4339XKWBG CYW4339XKWBG

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 198 Champion Court • San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600
Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Revised March 29, 2017
PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Features
IEEE 802.11x Key Features
■ IEEE 802.11ac compliant. ■ Integrated ARMCR4™ processor with tightly coupled
■ Single-stream spatial multiplexing up to 433.3 Mbps memory for complete WLAN subsystem functionality,
data rate. minimizing the need to wake up the applications pro-
cessor for standard WLAN functions. This allows for
■ Supports 20, 40, and 80 MHz channels with optional further minimization of power consumption, while
SGI (256 QAM modulation). maintaining the ability to field upgrade with future fea-
■ Full IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n legacy compatibility with tures. On-chip memory includes 768 KB SRAM and
enhanced performance. 640 KB ROM.

■ Tx and Rx low-density parity check (LDPC) support ■ OneDriver™ software architecture for easy migration
for improved range and power efficiency. from existing embedded WLAN and Bluetooth
devices as well as future devices.
■ Supports Rx space-time block coding (STBC)
Bluetooth Key Features
■ Supports IEEE 802.11ac/n beamforming.
■ Complies with Bluetooth Core Specification Version
■ On-chip power amplifiers and low-noise amplifiers for
4.1 with provisions for supporting future specifica-
both bands.
tions.
■ Support for optional front-end modules (FEM) with
■ Bluetooth Class 1 or Class 2 transmitter operation.
external PAs and LNAs
■ Supports extended synchronous connections (eSCO),
■ Shared Bluetooth and WLAN receive signal path elim-
for enhanced voice quality by allowing for retransmis-
inates the need for an external power splitter while
sion of dropped packets.
maintaining excellent sensitivity for both Bluetooth
and WLAN. ■ Adaptive frequency hopping (AFH) for reducing radio
frequency interference.
■ Internal fractional nPLL allows support for a wide
range of reference clock frequencies ■ Interface support, host controller interface (HCI) using
a USB or high-speed UART interface and PCM for
■ Supports IEEE 802.15.2 external coexistence inter-
audio data.
face to optimize bandwidth utilization with other co-
located wireless technologies such as LTE, GPS, or ■ USB 2.0 full-speed (12 Mbps) supported (FCFBGA
WiMAX and WLCSP packages).
■ Supports standard SDIO v3.0 (including DDR50 mode ■ Low power consumption improves battery life of hand-
at 50 MHz and SDR104 mode at 208 MHz, 4-bit and held devices.
1-bit) host interfaces.
■ Supports multiple simultaneous Advanced Audio Dis-
■ Backward compatible with SDIO v2.0 host interfaces. tribution Profiles (A2DP) for stereo sound.
■ PCIe mode (FCBGA package only) complies with PCI ■ Automatic frequency detection for standard crystal
Express base specification revision 3.0 compliant and TCXO values.
Gen1 interface for ×1 lane and power management
■ Supports serial flash interfaces.
base specification.

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 2 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

General Features ❐ 286 bump WLCSP (4.87 mm × 5.413 mm, 0.2 mm


pitch)Security:
■ Supports battery voltage range from 3.0V to 5.25V
supplies with internal switching regulator. ❐ WPA™ and WPA2™ (Personal) support for power-
ful encryption and authentication
■ Programmable dynamic power management
❐ AES and TKIP in hardware for faster data encryp-
■ OTP: 502 bytes of user-accessible memory tion and IEEE 802.11i compatibility
■ GPIOs: 12 on FCFBGA, nine on WLBGA, and 16 on ❐ Reference WLAN subsystem provides Cisco®
WLCSP Compatible Extensions (CCX, CCX 2.0, CCX 3.0,
CCX 4.0, CCX 5.0)
■ Package options:
❐ Reference WLAN subsystem provides
❐ 160 ball FCFBGA (8 mm x 8 mm, 0.4 mm pitch) Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
❐ 145 ball WLBGA (4.87 mm × 5.413 mm, 0.4 mm
■ Worldwide regulatory support: Global products
pitch)
supported with worldwide homologated design.

Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram

VIO VBAT

WL_REG_ON 5 GHz WLAN TX


WLAN FEM or
Host I/F PCIe T/R
5 GHz WLAN RX
SDIO* Switch

External
COEX
Coexistence I/F
2.4 GHz WLAN TX

2.4 GHz WLAN/BT RX FEM or


T/R CBF
CYW4339 Switch
Bluetooth TX
CLK_REQ
BT_REG_ON
UART
USB 2.0
Bluetooth Host I/F
I2S
PCM
BT_DEV_WAKE
BT_HOST_WAKE

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 3 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Contents
1. Overview ............................................................ 6 5.8 Fast Connection (Interlaced Page
1.1 Overview ............................................................. 6 and Inquiry Scans) .............................................26
1.2 Features .............................................................. 7 6. Microprocessor and Memory Unit for Bluetooth
1.3 Standards Compliance ........................................ 8 27
6.1 RAM, ROM, and Patch Memory .........................27
2. Power Supplies and Power Management ....... 9
6.2 Reset ..................................................................27
2.1 Power Supply Topology ...................................... 9
2.2 PMU Features ..................................................... 9 7. Bluetooth Peripheral Transport Unit............. 28
2.3 WLAN Power Management ............................... 11 7.1 SPI Interface ......................................................28
2.4 PMU Sequencing .............................................. 11 7.2 SPI/UART Transport Detection ..........................28
2.5 Power-Off Shutdown ......................................... 12 7.3 PCM Interface ....................................................28
7.3.1 Slot Mapping ...........................................28
2.6 Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Circuits ............. 12
7.3.2 Frame Synchronization ...........................29
3. Frequency References ................................... 13 7.3.3 Data Formatting ......................................29
3.1 Crystal Interface and Clock Generation ............ 13 7.3.4 Wideband Speech Support .....................29
7.3.5 Burst PCM Mode ....................................29
3.2 External Frequency Reference ......................... 14 7.3.6 PCM Interface Timing .............................30
3.3 Frequency Selection ......................................... 15 7.4 USB Interface .....................................................36
3.4 External 32.768 kHz Low-Power Oscillator ....... 16 7.4.1 Features .................................................36
7.4.2 Operation ................................................36
4. Bluetooth Subsystem Overview .................... 17
7.4.3 USB Hub and UHE Support ...................37
4.1 Features ............................................................ 17 7.4.4 USB Full-Speed Timing ..........................37
4.2 Bluetooth Radio ................................................. 18 7.5 UART Interface ..................................................38
4.2.1 Transmit ................................................. 18
7.6 I2S Interface .......................................................40
4.2.2 Digital Modulator .................................... 18
7.6.1 I2S Timing ...............................................40
4.2.3 Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer 18
4.2.4 Power Amplifier ..................................... 18 8. WLAN Global Functions................................. 42
4.2.5 Receiver ................................................ 18 8.1 WLAN CPU and Memory Subsystem ................42
4.2.6 Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer 18
4.2.7 Receiver Signal Strength Indicator ........ 18 8.2 One-Time Programmable Memory .....................42
4.2.8 Local Oscillator Generation ................... 19 8.3 GPIO Interface ...................................................42
4.2.9 Calibration ............................................. 19 8.4 External Coexistence Interface ..........................43
5. Bluetooth Baseband Core.............................. 20 8.5 UART Interface ..................................................43
5.1 Bluetooth 4.1 Features ...................................... 20 8.6 JTAG Interface ...................................................43
5.2 Bluetooth Low Energy ....................................... 20 8.7 SPROM Interface (FCBGA Package only) .........43
5.3 Link Control Layer ............................................. 21 9. WLAN Host Interfaces .................................... 44
5.4 Test Mode Support ............................................ 21 9.1 SDIO v3.0 ...........................................................44
5.5 Bluetooth Power Management Unit .................. 22 9.1.1 SDIO Pins ...............................................44
5.5.1 RF Power Management ......................... 22 9.2 PCI Express Interface (FCBGA Package Only) .46
5.5.2 Host Controller Power Management ..... 22 9.2.1 Transaction Layer Interface ....................46
5.5.3 BBC Power Management ...................... 24 9.2.2 Data Link Layer ......................................46
5.5.4 Wideband Speech ................................. 24 9.2.3 Physical Layer ........................................47
5.5.5 Packet Loss Concealment ..................... 24 9.2.4 Logical Subblock ....................................47
5.5.6 Audio Rate-Matching Algorithms ........... 25 9.2.5 Scrambler/Descrambler ..........................47
5.5.7 Codec Encoding .................................... 25 9.2.6 8B/10B Encoder/Decoder .......................47
5.5.8 Multiple Simultaneous A2DP 9.2.7 Elastic FIFO ............................................47
Audio Streams ....................................... 25 9.2.8 Electrical Subblock .................................47
5.5.9 Burst Buffer Operation ........................... 25 9.2.9 Configuration Space ...............................47
5.6 Adaptive Frequency Hopping ............................ 25
10. Wireless LAN MAC and PHY.......................... 48
5.7 Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN Coexistence .......... 26
10.1 IEEE 802.11ac MAC ..........................................48

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 4 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

10.1.1 PSM ....................................................... 49 Performance Specifications .............................100


10.1.2 WEP ...................................................... 49 15.7 General Spurious Emissions Specifications .....101
10.1.3 TXE ........................................................ 49
10.1.4 RXE ....................................................... 49 16. Internal Regulator Electrical Specifications 101
10.1.5 IFS ......................................................... 50 16.1 Core Buck Switching Regulator .......................101
10.1.6 TSF ........................................................ 50
16.2 3.3V LDO (LDO3P3) ........................................102
10.1.7 NAV ....................................................... 50
16.3 2.5V LDO (BTLDO2P5) ....................................103
10.2 IEEE 802.11ac PHY .......................................... 51
16.4 CLDO ...............................................................104
11. WLAN Radio Subsystem ............................... 53 16.5 LNLDO .............................................................105
11.1 Receiver Path .................................................... 53
17. System Power Consumption ....................... 106
11.2 Transmit Path .................................................... 53
17.1 WLAN Current Consumption ............................106
11.3 Calibration ......................................................... 53
17.2 Bluetooth Current Consumption .......................108
12. Pinout and Signal Descriptions..................... 55
18. Interface Timing and AC Characteristics ... 109
12.1 Ball Maps .......................................................... 55
18.1 SDIO Timing .....................................................109
12.2 Pin Lists ............................................................. 58
18.1.1 SDIO Default Mode Timing ...................109
12.3 Signal Descriptions ........................................... 66 18.1.2 SDIO High-Speed Mode Timing ...........110
12.4 WLAN GPIO Signals and Strapping Options .... 72 18.1.3 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications
12.4.1 Multiplexed Bluetooth GPIO Signals ..... 74 in SDR Modes ......................................110
12.5 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions .......... 76 18.1.4 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in
DDR50 Mode ........................................115
12.6 I/O States .......................................................... 77
18.2 PCI Express Interface Parameters ...................117
13. DC Characteristics.......................................... 81 18.3 JTAG Timing ....................................................118
13.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................. 81
19. Power-Up Sequence and Timing ................. 119
13.2 Environmental Ratings ...................................... 81
19.1 Sequencing of Reset and
13.3 Electrostatic Discharge Specifications .............. 82 Regulator Control Signals ................................119
13.4 Recommended Operating Conditions 19.1.1 Description of Control Signals ..............119
and DC Characteristics ..................................... 82 19.1.2 Control Signal Timing Diagrams ...........119
14. Bluetooth RF Specifications .......................... 84 20. Package Information .................................... 122
15. WLAN RF Specifications ................................ 90 20.1 Package Thermal Characteristics ....................122
15.1 Introduction ....................................................... 90 20.2 Junction Temperature Estimation and
PSIJT Versus THETAJC .............................................. 122
15.2 All WLAN specifications are specified at the
RF port, unless otherwise specified.2.4 GHz 20.3 Environmental Characteristics .........................122
Band General RF Specifications ....................... 90 21. Mechanical Information................................ 123
15.3 WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver
Performance Specifications .............................. 91 22. Ordering Information.................................... 128
15.4 WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter 23. IoT Resources ............................................... 129
Performance Specifications .............................. 95 23.1 References .......................................................129
15.5 WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Document History Page ............................................... 130
Performance Specifications .............................. 96
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information .................... 133
15.6 WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 5 of 133


PRELIMINARY
CYW4339

1. Overview
1.1 Overview
The Cypress CYW4339 single-chip device provides the highest level of integration for IoT applications or handheld wireless system, with integrated IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac
MAC/baseband/radio, Bluetooth 4.1 + enhanced data rate (EDR).

It provides a small form-factor solution with minimal external components to drive down cost for mass volumes and allows for handheld device flexibility in size, form, and
function. Comprehensive power management circuitry and software ensure the system can meet the needs of highly mobile devices that require minimal power consumption
and reliable operation.

The following figure shows the interconnect of all the major physical blocks in the CYW4339 and their associated external interfaces, which are described in greater detail in
the following sections.

Figure 1. CYW4339 Block Diagram

SECI U ART
a n d G C I‐G P IO s

GCI W L_H O ST_W A KE


W L_D EV_W AKE
JT A G
W LAN RAM TCM O t h e r G P IO s
RAM RAM 768KB
S h a r in g
BT_H O ST_W AKE ROM RO M 640KB S D IO D S D IO 3 .0
UART
BT_DEV_W AKE
Port Control

I2 S

NIC‐301 AXI Backplane


UART
U S B 2 .0 PCM ARM CM 3 ARM CR4
PCM
I2S U SB
O t h e r G P IO s W LAN W LAN   B T A cce ss
A X I2 A H B P C IE 1 .1
M a ste r P C IE
R e g is t e r s S la v e AHB2AXI
AHB Bus Matrix

DM A C h ip
W L_REG _O N Com m on
BT_REG _O N A X I2 A P B
O TP
JT A G R X /T X
VBAT PM U M a ste r
BLE
G C I C o e x I/ F D O T 1 1 M A C (D 1 1 )
G P IO LCU
AHB2APB

T im e r s APU S h a re d LN A C o n tro l
W D 1 x 1 8 0 2 .1 1 a c P H Y R F S w it c h C o n t r o ls
B lu e R F a n d O t h e r C o e x I/ F s
Pau se

2 .4 G H z / 5 G H z 8 0 2 .1 1 a c
M odem XTAL
D u a l‐ B a n d R a d io
B lu e t o o t h R F
3 2 k H z E xte rn a l LP O BT
PA
B lu e t o o t h W LA N

FEM or FEM or
CLB 2 .4 G H z 5 GHz
SP3T SPD T

D ip le x e r

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 6 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

1.2 Features
The CYW4339 supports the following features:

■ IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac dual-band radio with virtual-simultaneous dual-band operation

■ Bluetooth v4.1 + EDR with integrated Class 1 PA

■ Concurrent Bluetooth, and WLAN operation

■ On-chip WLAN driver execution capable of supporting IEEE 802.11 functionality

■ WLAN host interface options:

❐ SDIO v3.0 (1-bit/4-bit)—up to 208 MHz clock rate in SDR104 mode


■ BT host digital interface (which can be used concurrently with the above interfaces):

❐ UART (up to 4 Mbps)


■ BT supports full-speed USB version 1.1 for FCBGA package.

■ ECI—enhanced coexistence support, ability to coordinate BT SCO transmissions around WLAN receptions

■ I2S/PCM for BT audio

■ HCI high-speed UART (H4, H4+, H5) transport support

■ Wideband speech support (16 bits linear data, MSB first, left justified at 4K samples/s for transparent air coding, both through I2S
and PCM interface)

■ Bluetooth SmartAudio® technology improves voice and music quality to headsets

■ Bluetooth low-power inquiry and page scan

■ Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) support

■ Bluetooth Packet Loss Concealment (PLC)

■ Bluetooth Wide Band Speech (WBS)

■ Audio rate-matching algorithms

■ Multiple simultaneous A2DP audio streams

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 7 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

1.3 Standards Compliance


The CYW4339 supports the following standards:

■ Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR

■ Bluetooth 3.0

■ Bluetooth 4.1 (Bluetooth Low Energy)

■ IEEE802.11ac single-stream mandatory and optional requirements for 20 MHz, 40 MHz, and 80 MHz channels

■ IEEE 802.11n—Handheld Device Class (Section 11)

■ IEEE 802.11a

■ IEEE 802.11b

■ IEEE 802.11g

■ IEEE 802.11d

■ IEEE 802.11h

■ IEEE 802.11i

■ Security:

❐ WEP
❐ WPA™ Personal
❐ WPA2™ Personal
❐ WMM
❐ WMM-PS (U-APSD)
❐ WMM-SA
❐ AES (Hardware Accelerator)
❐ TKIP (HW Accelerator)
❐ CKIP (SW Support)
■ Proprietary Protocols:

❐ CCXv2
❐ CCXv3
❐ CCXv4
❐ CCXv5
■ IEEE 802.15.2 Coexistence Compliance—on silicon solution compliant with IEEE 3 wire requirements

The CYW4339 will support the following future drafts/standards:

■ IEEE 802.11r—Fast Roaming (between APs)

■ IEEE 802.11w—Secure Management Frames

■ IEEE 802.11 Extensions:

❐ IEEE 802.11e QoS Enhancements (as per the WMM® specification is already supported)
❐ IEEE 802.11h 5 GHz Extensions
❐ IEEE 802.11i MAC Enhancements
❐ IEEE 802.11k Radio Resource Measurement

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 8 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

2. Power Supplies and Power Management


2.1 Power Supply Topology
One buck regulator, multiple LDO regulators, and a power management unit (PMU) are integrated into the CYW4339. All regulators
are programmable via the PMU. These blocks simplify power supply design for Bluetooth and WLAN functions in embedded designs.

A single VBAT (3.0V to 5.25V DC maximum) and VIO supply (1.8V to 3.3V) can be used, with all additional voltages being provided
by the regulators in the CYW4339.

Two control signals, BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON, are used to power up the regulators and take the respective section out of
reset. The CBUCK CLDO and LNLDO power up when any of the reset signals are deasserted. All regulators are powered down only
when both BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are deasserted. The CLDO and LNLDO may be turned off and on based on the dynamic
demands of the digital baseband.

The CYW4339 allows for an extremely low power-consumption mode by completely shutting down the CBUCK, CLDO, and LNLDO
regulators. When in this state, LPLDO1 and LPLDO2 (which are low-power linear regulators that are supplied by the system VIO
supply) provide the CYW4339 with all the voltages it requires, further reducing leakage currents.

2.2 PMU Features


■ VBAT to 1.35V (275 mA nominal, 600 mA maximum) Core-Buck (CBUCK) switching regulator

■ VBAT to 3.3V (200 mA nominal, 450 mA maximum) LDO3P3

■ VBAT to 2.5V (15 mA nominal, 70 mA maximum) BTLDO2P5

■ 1.35V to 1.2V (100 mA nominal, 150 mA maximum) LNLDO

■ 1.35V to 1.2V (175 mA nominal, 300 mA maximum) CLDO with bypass mode for deep-sleep

■ Additional internal LDOs (not externally accessible)

The following figure shows the regulators and a typical power topology.

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 9 of 133


PRELIMINARY
CYW4339

Figure 2. Typical Power Topology for CYW4339

Internal LNLDO 1.2V


Shaded areas are internal to the CYW 4339 WL RF – AFE
80 mA
Internal LNLDO 1.2V WL RF – TX (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz)
80 mA
Internal VCOLDO 1.2V
WL RF – LOGEN (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz)
80 mA
Internal LNLDO 1.2V
WL RF – RX/LNA (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz)
80 mA

XTAL LDO 1.2V WL RF – XTAL


30 mA
WL RF – RFPLL PFD/MMD

LNLDO 1.2V
BT RF
100 mA

HSIC/DFE/DFLL
WL_REG_ON
BT_REG_ON PCIE PLL/RXTX
Core Buck
Regulator WLAN BBPLL/DFLL
VBAT 1.35V
CBUCK
Peak 600 mA WLAN/BT/CLB/Top, always on
Average 275 mA
WL OTP
CLDO WL PHY
1.1V Peak 300 mA
LPLDO1 1.2V– 1.1V
VDDIO Average 175 mA WL DIGITAL
3 mA
(Bypass in deep
sleep) BT DIGITAL
WL/BT SRAMs

VDDIO MEMLPLDO 0.9V


BTLDO2P5 3 mA
2.5V
Peak 70 mA BT CLASS 1 PA
Average 15 mA
WL PA/PAD (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz)
VDDIO_RF
WL OTP 3.3V
LDO3P3 3.3V

2.5V
Peak 800–450 mA
Internal LNLDO WL RF – VCO
Average 200 mA
25 mA

2.5V
Internal LNLDO
WL RF – CP
8 mA

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 10 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

2.3 WLAN Power Management


The CYW4339 has been designed with the stringent power consumption requirements of mobile devices in mind. All areas of the chip
design are optimized to minimize power consumption. Silicon processes and cell libraries were chosen to reduce leakage current and
supply voltages. Additionally, the CYW4339 integrated RAM is a high Vt memory with dynamic clock control. The dominant supply
current consumed by the RAM is leakage current only. Additionally, the CYW4339 includes an advanced WLAN power management
unit (PMU) sequencer. The PMU sequencer provides significant power savings by putting the CYW4339 into various power
management states appropriate to the current environment and activities that are being performed. The power management unit
enables and disables internal regulators, switches, and other blocks based on a computation of the required resources and a table
that describes the relationship between resources and the time needed to enable and disable them. Power-up sequences are fully
programmable. Configurable, free-running counters (running at the 32.768 kHz LPO clock frequency) in the PMU sequencer are used
to turn on and turn off individual regulators and power switches. Clock speeds are dynamically changed (or gated altogether) for the
current mode. Slower clock speeds are used wherever possible.

The CYW4339 WLAN power states are described as follows:

■ Active mode— All WLAN blocks in the CYW4339 are powered up and fully functional with active carrier sensing and frame trans-
mission and receiving. All required regulators are enabled and put in the most efficient mode based on the load current. Clock
speeds are dynamically adjusted by the PMU sequencer.

■ Doze mode—The radio, analog domains, and most of the linear regulators are powered down. The rest of the CYW4339 remains
powered up in an IDLE state. All main clocks (PLL, crystal oscillator or TCXO) are shut down to reduce active power consumption
to the minimum. The 32.768 kHz LPO clock is available only for the PMU sequencer. This condition is necessary to allow the PMU
sequencer to wake up the chip and transition to Active mode. In Doze mode, the primary power consumed is due to leakage cur-
rent.

■ Deep-sleep mode—Most of the chip, including both analog and digital domains, and most of the regulators are powered off. Logic
states in the digital core are saved and preserved into a retention memory in the always-ON domain before the digital core is pow-
ered off. Upon a wake-up event triggered by the PMU timers, an external interrupt, or a host resume through the SDIO bus, logic
states in the digital core are restored to their pre-deep-sleep settings to avoid lengthy HW reinitialization.

■ Power-down mode—The CYW4339 is effectively powered off by shutting down all internal regulators. The chip is brought out of
this mode by external logic reenabling the internal regulators.

2.4 PMU Sequencing


The PMU sequencer is responsible for minimizing system power consumption. It enables and disables various system resources
based on a computation of the required resources and a table that describes the relationship between resources and the time needed
to enable and disable them.

Resource requests may come from several sources: clock requests from cores, the minimum resources defined in the ResourceMin
register, and the resources requested by any active resource request timers. The PMU sequencer maps clock requests into a set of
resources required to produce the requested clocks.

Each resource is in one of four states (enabled, disabled, transition_on, and transition_off) and has a timer that contains 0 when the
resource is enabled or disabled and a nonzero value in the transition states. The timer is loaded with the time_on or time_off value of
the resource when the PMU determines that the resource must be enabled or disabled. That timer decrements on each 32.768 kHz
PMU clock. When it reaches 0, the state changes from transition_off to disabled or transition_on to enabled. If the time_on value is
0, the resource can go immediately from disabled to enabled. Similarly, a time_off value of 0 indicates that the resource can go
immediately from enabled to disabled. The terms enable sequence and disable sequence refer to either the immediate transition or
the timer load-decrement sequence.

During each clock cycle, the PMU sequencer performs the following actions:

■ Computes the required resource set based on requests and the resource dependency table.

■ Decrements all timers whose values are non zero. If a timer reaches 0, the PMU clears the Resource Pending bit for the resource
and inverts the Resource State bit.

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 11 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

■ Compares the request with the current resource status and determines which resources must be enabled or disabled.

■ Initiates a disable sequence for each resource that is enabled, no longer being requested, and has no powered up dependents.

■ Initiates an enable sequence for each resource that is disabled, is being requested, and has all of its dependencies enabled.

2.5 Power-Off Shutdown


The CYW4339 provides a low-power shutdown feature that allows the device to be turned off while the host, and any other devices
in the system, remain operational. When the CYW4339 is not needed in the system, VDDIO_RF and VDDC are shut down while
VDDIO remains powered. This allows the CYW4339 to be effectively off while keeping the I/O pins powered so that they do not draw
extra current from any other devices connected to the I/O.

During a low-power shut-down state, the provided VDDIO remains applied to the CYW4339, all outputs are tristated, and most input
signals are disabled. Input voltages must remain within the limits defined for normal operation. This is done to prevent current paths
or create loading on any digital signals in the system, and enables the CYW4339 to be fully integrated in an embedded device and
take full advantage of the lowest power-savings modes.

When the CYW4339 is powered on from this state, it is the same as a normal power-up, and the device does not retain any information
about its state from before it was powered down.

2.6 Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Circuits


The CYW4339 has two signals (see Table 1) that enable or disable the Bluetooth and WLAN circuits and the internal regulator blocks,
allowing the host to control power consumption. For timing diagrams of these signals and the required power-up sequences, see
Power-Up Sequence and Timing on page 119.

Table 1. Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Control Signals

Signal Description
WL_REG_ON This signal is used by the PMU (with BT_REG_ON) to power up the WLAN section. It is also OR-gated with the BT_REG_ON
input to control the internal CYW4339 regulators. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the WLAN section is
out of reset. When this pin is low, the WLAN section is in reset. If BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are both low, the regulators
are disabled. This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down resistor that is enabled by default. It can be disabled through
programming.
BT_REG_ON This signal is used by the PMU (with WL_REG_ON) to decide whether or not to power down the internal CYW4339 regulators.
If BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are low, the regulators will be disabled. This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down resistor
that is enabled by default. It can be disabled through programming.

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3. Frequency References
An external crystal is used for generating all radio frequencies and normal operation clocking. As an alternative, an external frequency
reference may be used. In addition, a low-power oscillator (LPO) is provided for lower power mode timing.

3.1 Crystal Interface and Clock Generation


The CYW4339 can use an external crystal to provide a frequency reference. The recommended configuration for the crystal oscillator,
including all external components, is shown in Figure 3. Consult the reference schematics for the latest configuration and recom-
mended components.

Figure 3. Recommended Oscillator Configuration

C*

WRF_XTAL_IN

37.4 MHz

C*
X ohms *
WRF_XTAL_OUT

* Values determined by crystal drive


level. See reference schematics for details.

A fractional-N synthesizer in the CYW4339 generates the radio frequencies, clocks, and data/packet timing, enabling the CYW4339
to operate using a wide selection of frequency references.

For SDIO applications, the recommended default frequency reference is a 37.4 MHz crystal. The signal characteristics for the crystal
interface are listed in Table 2.

Note: Although the fractional-N synthesizer can support alternative reference frequencies, frequencies other than the default require
support to be added in the driver, plus additional extensive system testing. Contact Cypress for details.

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3.2 External Frequency Reference


As an alternative to a crystal, an external precision frequency reference can be used. The recommended default frequency is 37.4
MHz. This must meet the phase noise requirements listed in Table 2.

If used, the external clock should be connected to the WRF_XTAL_IN pin through an external 1000 pF coupling capacitor, as shown
in Figure 4. The internal clock buffer connected to this pin will be turned off when the CYW4339 goes into sleep mode. When the clock
buffer turns on and off, there will be a small impedance variation. Power must be supplied to the WRF_XTAL_BUCK_VDD1P5 pin.

Figure 4. Recommended Circuit to Use with an External Reference Clock

1000 pF
Reference
WRF_XTAL_IN
Clock

NC WRF_XTAL_OUT

Table 2. Crystal Oscillator and External Clock—Requirements and Performance

External Frequency
Parameter Conditions/Notes Crystal1 Reference2 3
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Units
Frequency 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, 35 37.4 38.4 – 37.4 – MHz
IEEE 802.11ac operation
Frequency 5 GHz band, IEEE 802.11n operation only 19 37.4 38.4 35 37.4 38.4 MHz
Frequency 2.4 GHz band IEEE 802.11n operation, and both 4
Ranges between 19 MHz and 38.4 MHz
bands legacy 802.11a/b/g operation only
Frequency tolerance over Without trimming –20 – 20 –20 – 20 ppm
the lifetime of the
equipment, including
temperature5
Crystal load capacitance – – 12 – – – – pF
ESR – – – 60 – – – Ω
Drive level External crystal must be able to tolerate this drive 200 – – – – – µW
level.
Input impedance Resistive – – – 30k 100k – Ω
(WRF_XTAL_IN)
Capacitive – – 7.5 – – 7.5 pF
WRF_XTAL_IN DC-coupled digital signal – – – 0 – 0.2 V
input low level
WRF_XTAL_IN DC-coupled digital signal – – – 1.0 – 1.26 V
input high level
WRF_XTAL_IN AC-coupled analog signal – – – 1000 – 1200 mVp-p
input voltage
(see Figure 4)
Duty cycle 37.4 MHz clock – – – 40 50 60 %
Phase noise6 37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset – – – – – –129 dBc/Hz
(IEEE 802.11b/g) 37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz offset – – – – – –136 dBc/Hz
6
Phase noise 37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset – – – – – –137 dBc/Hz
(IEEE 802.11a) 37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz offset – – – – – –144 dBc/Hz

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Table 2. Crystal Oscillator and External Clock—Requirements and Performance (Cont.)

External Frequency
Parameter Conditions/Notes Crystal1 Reference2 3
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Units
Phase noise6 37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset – – – – – –134 dBc/Hz
(IEEE 802.11n, 2.4 GHz) 37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz offset – – – – – –141 dBc/Hz
6
Phase noise 37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset – – – – – –142 dBc/Hz
(IEEE 802.11n, 5 GHz) 37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz offset – – – – – –149 dBc/Hz
Phase noise6 37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset – – – – – –148 dBc/Hz
(IEEE 802.11ac, 5 GHz) 37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz offset – – – – – –155 dBc/Hz
1. (Crystal) Use WRF_XTAL_IN and WRF_XTAL_OUT.

2. See External Frequency Reference for alternative connection methods.

3. For a clock reference other than 37.4 MHz, 20 × log10(f/37.4) dB should be added to the limits, where f = the reference clock frequency in MHz.

4. The frequency step size is approximately 80 Hz.

5. It is the responsibility of the equipment designer to select oscillator components that comply with these specifications.

6. Assumes that external clock has a flat phase-noise response above 100 kHz.

3.3 Frequency Selection


Any frequency within the ranges specified for the crystal and TCXO reference may be used. These include not only the standard
mobile platform reference frequencies of 19.2, 19.8, 24, 26, 33.6, 37.4, and 38.4 MHz, but also other frequencies in this range with
an approximate resolution of 80 Hz. The CYW4339 must have the reference frequency set correctly in order for any of the UART or
PCM interfaces to function correctly, since all bit timing is derived from the reference frequency.

Note: The fractional-N synthesizer can support many reference frequencies. However, frequencies other than the default require
support to be added in the driver plus additional, extensive system testing. Contact Cypress for details.
The reference frequency for the CYW4339 may be set in the following ways:

■ Set the xtalfreq=xxxxx parameter in the nvram.txt file (used to load the driver) to correctly match the crystal frequency.

■ Autodetect any of the standard handset reference frequencies using an external LPO clock.

For applications such as handsets and portable smart communication devices, where the reference frequency is one of the standard
frequencies commonly used, the CYW4339 automatically detects the reference frequency and programs itself to the correct reference
frequency. In order for automatic frequency detection to work correctly, the CYW4339 must have a valid and stable 32.768 kHz LPO
clock that meets the requirements listed in Table 3 and is present during power-on reset.

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3.4 External 32.768 kHz Low-Power Oscillator


The CYW4339 uses a secondary low-frequency clock for low-power-mode timing. Either the internal low-precision LPO or an external
32.768 kHz precision oscillator is required. The internal LPO frequency range is approximately 33 kHz ± 30% over process, voltage,
and temperature, which is adequate for some applications. However, one trade-off caused by this wide LPO tolerance is a small
current consumption increase during power save mode that is incurred by the need to wake up earlier to avoid missing beacons.
Whenever possible, the preferred approach is to use a precision external 32.768 kHz clock that meets the requirements listed in
Table 3.
Table 3. External 32.768 kHz Sleep Clock Specifications

Parameter LPO Clock Units


Nominal input frequency 32.768 kHz
Frequency accuracy ±200 ppm
Duty cycle 30–70 %
Input signal amplitude 200–1800 mV, p-p
Signal type Square-wave or sine-wave –
Input impedance1 >100k Ω
<5 pF
Clock jitter (during initial start-up) <10,000 ppm
1. When power is applied or switched off.

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4. Bluetooth Subsystem Overview


The Cypress CYW4339 is a Bluetooth 4.1 + EDR-compliant, baseband processor/2.4 GHz transceiver. It features the highest level
of integration and eliminates all critical external components, thus minimizing the footprint, power consumption, and system cost of a
Bluetooth plus Wi-Fi system.

The CYW4339 is the optimal solution for any Bluetooth voice and/or data application. The Bluetooth subsystem presents a standard
Host Controller Interface (HCI) via a high-speed UART and PCM for audio. The CYW4339 incorporates all Bluetooth 4.1 features
including Secure Simple Pairing, Sniff Subrating, and Encryption Pause and Resume.

The CYW4339 Bluetooth radio transceiver provides enhanced radio performance to meet the most stringent mobile phone
temperature applications and the tightest integration into handsets and portable devices. It is fully compatible with any of the standard
TCXO frequencies and provides full radio compatibility to operate simultaneously with GPS, WLAN, and cellular radios.

The Bluetooth transmitter also features a Class 1 power amplifier with Class 2 capability.

4.1 Features

Major Bluetooth features of the CYW4339 include:


■ Supports key features of upcoming Bluetooth standards

■ Fully supports Bluetooth Core Specification version 4.1 + (Enhanced Data Rate) EDR features:

❐ Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH)


❐ Quality of Service (QoS)
❐ Extended Synchronous Connections (eSCO)—Voice Connections
❐ Fast Connect (interlaced page and inquiry scans)
❐ Secure Simple Pairing (SSP)
❐ Sniff Subrating (SSR)
❐ Encryption Pause Resume (EPR)
❐ Extended Inquiry Response (EIR)
❐ Link Supervision Timeout (LST)
■ UART baud rates up to 4 Mbps

■ Supports Bluetooth 4.1 packet types

■ Supports maximum Bluetooth data rates over HCI UART

■ BT supports full-speed USB version 1.1 in the FCBGA package

■ Multipoint operation with up to seven active slaves

❐ Maximum of seven simultaneous active ACL links


❐ Maximum of three simultaneous active SCO and eSCO connections with scatternet support
■ Trigger Cypress fast connect (TBFC)

■ Narrowband and wideband packet loss concealment

■ Scatternet operation with up to four active piconets with background scan and support for scatter mode

■ High-speed HCI UART transport support with low-power out-of-band BT_DEV_WAKE and BT_HOST_WAKE signaling (see Host
Controller Power Management )

■ Channel quality driven data rate and packet type selection

■ Standard Bluetooth test modes

■ Extended radio and production test mode features

■ Full support for power savings modes

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❐ Bluetooth clock request


❐ Bluetooth standard sniff
❐ Deep-sleep modes and software regulator shutdown
■ TCXO input and autodetection of all standard handset clock frequencies. Also supports a low-power crystal, which can be used
during power save mode for better timing accuracy.

4.2 Bluetooth Radio


The CYW4339 has an integrated radio transceiver that has been optimized for use in 2.4 GHz Bluetooth wireless systems. It has been
designed to provide low-power, low-cost, robust communications for applications operating in the globally available 2.4 GHz
unlicensed ISM band. It is fully compliant with the Bluetooth Radio Specification and EDR specification and meets or exceeds the
requirements to provide the highest communication link quality.

4.2.1 Transmit
The CYW4339 features a fully integrated zero-IF transmitter. The baseband transmit data is GFSK-modulated in the modem block
and upconverted to the 2.4 GHz ISM band in the transmitter path. The transmitter path performs signal filtering, I/Q upconversion,
output power amplification, and RF filtering. The transmitter path also incorporates /4-DQPSK and 8-DPSK modulations for 2 Mbps
and 3 Mbps EDR support, respectively. The transmitter section is compatible to the Bluetooth Low Energy specification. The trans-
mitter PA bias can also be adjusted to provide Bluetooth Class 1 or Class 2 operation.

4.2.2 Digital Modulator


The digital modulator performs the data modulation and filtering required for the GFSK, /4-DQPSK, and
8-DPSK signal. The fully digital modulator minimizes any frequency drift or anomalies in the modulation characteristics of the trans-
mitted signal and is much more stable than direct VCO modulation schemes.

4.2.3 Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer


The digital demodulator and bit synchronizer take the low-IF received signal and perform an optimal frequency tracking and bit-
synchronization algorithm.

4.2.4 Power Amplifier


The fully integrated PA supports Class 1 or Class 2 output using a highly linearized, temperature-compensated design. This provides
greater flexibility in front-end matching and filtering. Due to the linear nature of the PA combined with some integrated filtering, external
filtering is required to meet the Bluetooth and regulatory harmonic and spurious requirements. For integrated handset applications in
which Bluetooth is integrated next to the cellular radio, external filtering can be applied to achieve near-thermal-noise levels for
spurious and radiated noise emissions. The transmitter features a sophisticated on-chip transmit signal strength indicator (TSSI) block
to keep the absolute output power variation within a tight range across process, voltage, and temperature.

4.2.5 Receiver
The receiver path uses a low-IF scheme to downconvert the received signal for demodulation in the digital demodulator and bit
synchronizer. The receiver path provides a high degree of linearity, an extended dynamic range, and high-order on-chip channel
filtering to ensure reliable operation in the noisy 2.4 GHz ISM band. The front-end topology, with built-in out-of-band attenuation,
enables the CYW4339 to be used in most applications with minimal off-chip filtering. For integrated handset operation, in which the
Bluetooth function is integrated close to the cellular transmitter, external filtering is required to eliminate the desensitization of the
receiver by the cellular transmit signal.

4.2.6 Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer


The digital demodulator and bit synchronizer take the low-IF received signal and perform an optimal frequency tracking and bit
synchronization algorithm.

4.2.7 Receiver Signal Strength Indicator


The radio portion of the CYW4339 provides a Receiver Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) signal to the baseband, so that the controller
can determine whether the transmitter should increase or decrease its output power.

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4.2.8 Local Oscillator Generation


Local Oscillator (LO) generation provides fast frequency hopping (1600 hops/second) across the 79 maximum available channels.
The LO generation subblock employs an architecture for high immunity to LO pulling during PA operation. The CYW4339 uses an
internal RF and IF loop filter.

4.2.9 Calibration
The CYW4339 radio transceiver features an automated calibration scheme that is fully self contained in the radio. No user interaction
is required during normal operation or during manufacturing to provide the optimal performance. Calibration optimizes the perfor-
mance of all the major blocks within the radio to within 2% of optimal conditions, including gain and phase characteristics of filters,
matching between key components, and key gain blocks. This takes into account process variation and temperature variation.
Calibration occurs during normal operation during the settling time of the hops and calibrates for temperature variations as the device
cools and heats during normal operation in its environment.

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5. Bluetooth Baseband Core


The Bluetooth Baseband Core (BBC) implements all of the time critical functions required for high-performance Bluetooth operation.
The BBC manages the buffering, segmentation, and routing of data for all connections. It also buffers data that passes through it,
handles data flow control, schedules SCO/ACL TX/RX transactions, monitors Bluetooth slot usage, optimally segments and packages
data into baseband packets, manages connection status indicators, and composes and decodes HCI packets. In addition to these
functions, it independently handles HCI event types, and HCI command types.

The following transmit and receive functions are also implemented in the BBC hardware to increase reliability and security of the TX/
RX data:

■ Symbol timing recovery, data deframing, forward error correction (FEC), header error control (HEC), cyclic redundancy check
(CRC), data decryption, and data dewhitening in the receiver.

■ Data framing, FEC generation, HEC generation, CRC generation, key generation, data encryption, and data whitening in the
transmitter.

5.1 Bluetooth 4.1 Features


The BBC supports all Bluetooth 4.1 features, with the following benefits:

■ Dual-mode bluetooth Low Energy (BT and BLE operation)

■ Extended Inquiry Response (EIR): Shortens the time to retrieve the device name, specific profile, and operating mode.

■ Encryption Pause Resume (EPR): Enables the use of Bluetooth technology in a much more secure environment.

■ Sniff Subrating (SSR): Optimizes power consumption for low duty cycle asymmetric data flow, which subsequently extends bat-
tery life.

■ Secure Simple Pairing (SSP): Reduces the number of steps for connecting two devices, with minimal or no user interaction
required.

■ Link Supervision Time Out (LSTO): Additional commands added to HCI and Link Management Protocol (LMP) for improved link
time-out supervision.

■ QoS enhancements: Changes to data traffic control, which results in better link performance. Audio, human interface device
(HID), bulk traffic, SCO, and enhanced SCO (eSCO) are improved with the erroneous data (ED) and packet boundary flag (PBF)
enhancements.

5.2 Bluetooth Low Energy


The CYW4339 supports the Bluetooth Low Energy operating mode.

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5.3 Link Control Layer


The link control layer is part of the Bluetooth link control functions that are implemented in dedicated logic in the link control unit (LCU).
This layer consists of the command controller that takes commands from the software, and other controllers that are activated or
configured by the command controller to perform the link control tasks. Each task performs a different state in the Bluetooth Link
Controller.

■ Major states:

❐ Standby
❐ Connection
■ Substates:

❐ Page
❐ Page Scan
❐ Inquiry
❐ Inquiry Scan
❐ Sniff

5.4 Test Mode Support


The CYW4339 fully supports Bluetooth Test mode as described in Part I:1 of the Specification of the Bluetooth System Version 3.0.
This includes the transmitter tests, normal and delayed loopback tests, and reduced hopping sequence.

In addition to the standard Bluetooth Test Mode, the CYW4339 also supports enhanced testing features to simplify RF debugging,
qualification, and type-approval testing. These features include:

■ Fixed-frequency carrier-wave (unmodulated) transmission

❐ Simplifies some type-approval measurements (Japan)


❐ Aids in transmitter performance analysis
■ Fixed-frequency constant-receiver mode

❐ Receiver output directed to I/O pin


❐ Allows for direct BER measurements using standard RF test equipment
❐ Facilitates spurious emissions testing for receive mode
■ Fixed frequency constant transmission

❐ Eight-bit fixed pattern or PRBS-9


❐ Enables modulated signal measurements with standard RF test equipment

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5.5 Bluetooth Power Management Unit


The Bluetooth Power Management Unit (PMU) provides power management features that can be invoked by either software through
power management registers or packet handling in the baseband core. The power management functions provided by the CYW4339
are:

■ RF Power Management

■ Host Controller Power Management

■ BBC Power Management

5.5.1 RF Power Management


The BBC generates power-down control signals to the 2.4 GHz transceiver for the transmit path, receive path, PLL, and power
amplifier. The transceiver then processes the power-down functions accordingly.

5.5.2 Host Controller Power Management


When running in UART mode, the CYW4339 may be configured so that dedicated signals are used for power management
handshaking between the CYW4339 and the host. The basic power saving functions supported by those handshaking signals include
the standard Bluetooth defined power savings modes and standby modes of operation.

Table 4 describes the power-control handshake signals used with the UART interface.

Table 4. Power Control Pin Description

Signal Mapped to Pin Type Description


BT_DEV_WAKE BT_GPIO_0 I Bluetooth device wake-up: Signal from the host to the CYW4339 indicating
that the host requires attention.
• Asserted: The Bluetooth device must wake-up or remain awake.
• Deasserted: The Bluetooth device may sleep when sleep criteria are met.
The polarity of this signal is software configurable and can be asserted high or
low.
BT_HOST_WAKE BT_GPIO_1 O Host wake up. Signal from the CYW4339 to the host indicating that the
CYW4339 requires attention.
• Asserted: host device must wake-up or remain awake.
• Deasserted: host device may sleep when sleep criteria are met.
The polarity of this signal is software configurable and can be asserted high or
low.
CLK_REQ BT_CLK_REQ_OUT O The CYW4339 asserts CLK_REQ when either the Bluetooth or WLAN block
WL_CLK_REQ_OUT wants the host to turn on the reference clock. The CLK_REQ polarity is active-
high. Add an external 100 kΩ pull-down resistor to ensure the signal is
deasserted when the CYW4339 powers up or resets when VDDIO is present.
Note: Pad function Control Register is set to 0 for these pins. See DC Characteristics for more details.

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Figure 5. Startup Signaling Sequence

LPO

Host IOs
VDDIO
unconfigured
Host IOs configured

HostResetX T1

BT_GPIO_0
(BT_DEV_WAKE)

BT_REG_ON T2 BTH IOs


BTH IOs configured
unconfigured

BT_GPIO_1 T3
(BT_HOST_WAKE)
Host drives
this low.
BT_UART_CTS_N

BTH device drives this


low indicating
BT_UART_RTS_N T4 transport is ready.

CLK_REQ_OUT
T5 Driven
Pulled
Notes :
x T1 is the time for the host to settle its IOs after a reset.
x T2 is the time for the host to drive BT_REG_ON high after the host IOs are configured.
x T3 is the time for the BTH device to settle its IOs after a reset and the reference clock settling time has elapsed.
x T4 is the time for the BTH device to drive BT_UART_RTS_N low after the host drives BT_UART_CTS_N low. This assumes
the BTH device has completed initialization.
x T5 is the time for the BTH device to drive CLK_REQ_OUT high after BT_REG_ON goes high. The CLK_REQ_OUT pin is used
in designs that have an external reference clock source from the host. It is irrelevant on clock-based designs where the
BTH device generates its own reference clock from an external crystal connected to its oscillator circuit.
x The timing diagram assumes that VBAT is present.

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5.5.3 BBC Power Management


The following are low-power operations for the BBC:

■ Physical layer packet-handling turns the RF on and off dynamically within transmit/receive packets.

■ Bluetooth-specified low-power connection modes: sniff, hold, and park. While in these modes, the CYW4339 runs on the low-
power oscillator and wakes up after a predefined time period.

■ A low-power shutdown feature allows the device to be turned off while the host and any other devices in the system remain oper-
ational. When the CYW4339 is not needed in the system, the RF and core supplies are shut down while the I/O remains powered.
This allows the CYW4339 to effectively be off while keeping the I/O pins powered so they do not draw extra current from any other
devices connected to the I/O.

During the low-power shut-down state, provided VDDIO remains applied to the CYW4339, all outputs are tristated, and most input
signals are disabled. Input voltages must remain within the limits defined for normal operation. This is done to prevent current paths
or create loading on any digital signals in the system and enables the CYW4339 to be fully integrated in an embedded device to take
full advantage of the lowest power-saving modes.

Two CYW4339 input signals are designed to be high-impedance inputs that do not load the driving signal even if the chip does not
have VDDIO power supplied to it: the frequency reference input (WRF_TCXO_IN) and the 32.768 kHz input (LPO). When the
CYW4339 is powered on from this state, it is the same as a normal power-up, and the device does not contain any information about
its state from the time before it was powered down.

5.5.4 Wideband Speech


The CYW4339 provides support for wideband speech (WBS) using on-chip SmartAudio technology. The CYW4339 can perform
subband-codec (SBC), as well as mSBC, encoding and decoding of linear 16 bits at 16 kHz (256 kbps rate) transferred over the PCM
bus.

5.5.5 Packet Loss Concealment


Packet Loss Concealment (PLC) improves apparent audio quality for systems with marginal link performance. Bluetooth messages
are sent in packets. When a packet is lost, it creates a gap in the received audio bitstream. Packet loss can be mitigated in several
ways:

■ Fill in zeros.

■ Ramp down the output audio signal toward zero (this is the method used in current Bluetooth headsets).

■ Repeat the last frame (or packet) of the received bitstream and decode it as usual (frame repeat).

These techniques cause distortion and popping in the audio stream. The CYW4339 uses a proprietary waveform extension algorithm
to provide dramatic improvement in the audio quality. Figure 6 and Figure 7 show audio waveforms with and without Packet Loss
Concealment. Cypress PLC and bit-error correction (BEC) algorithms also support wideband speech.

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Figure 6. CVSD Decoder Output Waveform Without PLC

Packet Loss Causes Ramp-down

Figure 7. CVSD Decoder Output Waveform After Applying PLC

5.5.6 Audio Rate-Matching Algorithms


The CYW4339 has an enhanced rate-matching algorithm that uses interpolation algorithms to reduce audio stream jitter that may be
present when the rate of audio data coming from the host is not the same as the Bluetooth audio data rates.

5.5.7 Codec Encoding


The CYW4339 can support SBC and mSBC encoding and decoding for wideband speech.

5.5.8 Multiple Simultaneous A2DP Audio Streams


The CYW4339 has the ability to take a single audio stream and output it to multiple Bluetooth devices simultaneously. This allows a
user to share his or her music (or any audio stream) with a friend.

5.5.9 Burst Buffer Operation


The CYW4339 has a data buffer that can buffer data being sent over the HCI and audio transports, then send the data at an increased
rate. This mode of operation allows the host to sleep for the maximum amount of time, dramatically reducing system current
consumption.

5.6 Adaptive Frequency Hopping


The CYW4339 gathers link quality statistics on a channel by channel basis to facilitate channel assessment and channel map
selection. The link quality is determined using both RF and baseband signal processing to provide a more accurate frequency-hop
map.

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5.7 Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN Coexistence


The CYW4339 includes advanced coexistence technologies that are only possible with a Bluetooth/WLAN integrated die solution.
These coexistence technologies are targeted at small form-factor platforms, such as cell phones and media players, including appli-
cations such as VoWLAN + SCO and Video-over-WLAN + High Fidelity BT Stereo.

Support is provided for platforms that share a single antenna between Bluetooth and WLAN. The CYW4339 radio architecture allows
for lossless simultaneous Bluetooth and WLAN reception for shared antenna applications. This is possible only via an integrated
solution (shared LNA and joint AGC algorithm). It has superior performance versus implementations that need to arbitrate between
Bluetooth and WLAN reception.

The CYW4339 integrated solution enables MAC-layer signaling (firmware) and a greater degree of sharing via an enhanced coexis-
tence interface. Information is exchanged between the Bluetooth and WLAN cores without host processor involvement.

The CYW4339 also supports Transmit Power Control (TPC) on the STA together with standard Bluetooth TPC to limit mutual inter-
ference and receiver desensitization. Preemption mechanisms are utilized to prevent AP transmissions from colliding with Bluetooth
frames. Improved channel classification techniques have been implemented in Bluetooth for faster and more accurate detection and
elimination of interferers (including non-WLAN 2.4 GHz interference).

The Bluetooth AFH classification is also enhanced by the WLAN core’s channel information.

5.8 Fast Connection (Interlaced Page and Inquiry Scans)


The CYW4339 supports page scan and inquiry scan modes that significantly reduce the average inquiry response and connection
times. These scanning modes are compatible with the Bluetooth version 2.1 page and inquiry procedures.

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6. Microprocessor and Memory Unit for Bluetooth


The Bluetooth microprocessor core is based on the ARM® Cortex-M3™ 32-bit RISC processor with embedded ICE-RT debug and
JTAG interface units. It runs software from the link control (LC) layer, up to the host controller interface (HCI).

The ARM core is paired with a memory unit that contains 608 KB of ROM memory for program storage and boot ROM, 192 KB of
RAM for data scratch-pad and patch RAM code. The internal ROM allows for flexibility during power-on reset to enable the same
device to be used in various configurations. At power-up, the lower-layer protocol stack is executed from the internal ROM memory.

External patches may be applied to the ROM-based firmware to provide flexibility for bug fixes or feature additions. These patches
may be downloaded from the host to the CYW4339 through the UART transports. The mechanism for downloading via UART is
identical to the proven interface of the CYW4329 and CYW4330 devices.

6.1 RAM, ROM, and Patch Memory


The CYW4339 Bluetooth core has 192 KB of internal RAM which is mapped between general purpose scratch-pad memory and patch
memory and 608 KB of ROM used for the lower-layer protocol stack, test mode software, and boot ROM. The patch memory capability
enables feature additions and bug fixes to the ROM memory.

6.2 Reset
The CYW4339 has an integrated power-on reset circuit that resets all circuits to a known power-on state. The BT power-on reset
(POR) circuit is out of reset after BT_REG_ON goes high. If BT_REG_ON is low, then the POR circuit is held in reset.

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7. Bluetooth Peripheral Transport Unit


7.1 SPI Interface
The CYW4339 supports a slave SPI HCI transport with an input clock range of up to 16 MHz. Higher clock rates are possible. The
physical interface between the SPI master and the CYW4339 contains the four SPI signals (SPI_CSB, SPI_CLK, SPI_SI, and
SPI_SO) and one interrupt signal (SPI_INT). The SPI signals are muxed onto the UART signals, see Table 5. The CYW4339 can be
configured to accept active-low or active-high polarity on the SPI_CSB chip-select signal. It can also be configured to drive an active-
low or active-high SPI_INT interrupt signal. Bit ordering on the SPI_SI and SPI_SO data lines can be configured as either little-endian
or big-endian.

Additionally, proprietary sleep mode and half-duplex handshaking is implemented between the SPI master and the CYW4339. The
SPI_INT is required to negotiate the start of a transaction. The SPI interface does not require flow control in the middle of a payload.
The FIFO is large enough to handle the largest packet size. Only the SPI master can stop the flow of bytes on the data lines, since it
controls SPI_CSB and SPI_CLK. Flow control should be implemented in the higher layer protocols.

Table 5. SPI to UART Signal Mapping

SPI Signals UART Signals


SPI_CLK UART_CTS_N
SPI_CSB UART_RTS_N
SPI_MISO UART_RXD
SPI_MOSI UART_TXD
SPI_INT BT_HOST_WAKE

7.2 SPI/UART Transport Detection


The BT_HOST_WAKE (BT_GPIO1) pin is also used for BT transport detection. Transport detection occurs during the power-up
sequence. Either UART or SPI transport operation is selected based on the following pin state:

■ If the BT_HOST_WAKE (BT_GPIO1) pin is pulled low by an external pull-down during power-up, the SPI transport interface is
selected.

■ If the BT_HOST_WAKE (BT_GPIO1) pin is not pulled low externally during power-up, then the default internal pull-up is detected
as a high and the UART transport interface is selected.

7.3 PCM Interface


The CYW4339 supports two independent PCM interfaces that share pins with the I2S interfaces. The PCM Interface on the CYW4339
can connect to linear PCM codec devices in master or slave mode. In master mode, the CYW4339 generates the PCM_CLK and
PCM_SYNC signals, and in slave mode, these signals are provided by another master on the PCM interface and are inputs to the
CYW4339.

The configuration of the PCM interface may be adjusted by the host through the use of vendor-specific HCI commands.

7.3.1 Slot Mapping


The CYW4339 supports up to three simultaneous full-duplex SCO or eSCO channels through the PCM interface. These three
channels are time-multiplexed onto the single PCM interface by using a time-slotting scheme where the 8 kHz or 16 kHz audio sample
interval is divided into as many as 16 slots. The number of slots is dependent on the selected interface rate of 128 kHz, 512 kHz, or
1024 kHz. The corresponding number of slots for these interface rate is 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16, respectively. Transmit and receive PCM
data from an SCO channel is always mapped to the same slot. The PCM data output driver tri-states its output on unused slots to
allow other devices to share the same PCM interface signals. The data output driver tristates its output after the falling edge of the
PCM clock during the last bit of the slot.

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7.3.2 Frame Synchronization


The CYW4339 supports both short- and long-frame synchronization in both master and slave modes. In short-frame synchronization
mode, the frame synchronization signal is an active-high pulse at the audio frame rate that is a single-bit period in width and is
synchronized to the rising edge of the bit clock. The PCM slave looks for a high on the falling edge of the bit clock and expects the
first bit of the first slot to start at the next rising edge of the clock. In long-frame synchronization mode, the frame synchronization
signal is again an active-high pulse at the audio frame rate; however, the duration is three bit periods and the pulse starts coincident
with the first bit of the first slot.

7.3.3 Data Formatting


The CYW4339 may be configured to generate and accept several different data formats. For conventional narrowband speech mode,
the CYW4339 uses 13 of the 16 bits in each PCM frame. The location and order of these 13 bits can be configured to support various
data formats on the PCM interface. The remaining three bits are ignored on the input and may be filled with 0s, 1s, a sign bit, or a
programmed value on the output. The default format is 13-bit 2’s complement data, left justified, and clocked MSB first.

7.3.4 Wideband Speech Support


When the host encodes Wideband Speech (WBS) packets in transparent mode, the encoded packets are transferred over the PCM
bus for an eSCO voice connection. In this mode, the PCM bus is typically configured in master mode for a 4 kHz sync rate with 16-
bit samples, resulting in a 64 Kbps bit rate. The CYW4339 also supports slave transparent mode using a proprietary rate-matching
scheme. In SBC-code mode, linear 16-bit data at 16 kHz (256 Kbps rate) is transferred over the PCM bus.

7.3.5 Burst PCM Mode


In this mode of operation, the PCM bus runs at a significantly higher rate of operation to allow the host to duty cycle its operation and
save current. In this mode of operation, the PCM bus can operate at a rate of up to 24 MHz. This mode of operation is initiated with
an HCI command from the host.

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7.3.6 PCM Interface Timing

Short Frame Sync, Master Mode


Figure 8. PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

PCM_SYNC

PCM_OUT HIGH IMPEDANCE


5

6 7

PCM_IN

Table 6. PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 41 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC delay 0 – 25 ns
5 PCM_OUT delay 0 – 25 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns
8 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit period to PCM_OUT 0 – 25 ns
becoming high impedance

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Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode


Figure 9. PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

4
5

PCM_SYNC

PCM_OUT HIGH IMPEDANCE


6

7 8

PCM_IN

Table 7. PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 41 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 – – ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 – – ns
6 PCM_OUT delay 0 – 25 ns
7 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
8 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns
9 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit period to PCM_OUT 0 – 25 ns
becoming high impedance

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Long Frame Sync, Master Mode


Figure 10. PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

PCM_SYNC

PCM_OUT Bit 0 Bit 1 HIGH IMPEDANCE


5

6 7

PCM_IN Bit 0 Bit 1

Table 8. PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 41 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC delay 0 – 25 ns
5 PCM_OUT delay 0 – 25 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns
8 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit period to PCM_OUT 0 – 25 ns
becoming high impedance

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Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode


Figure 11. PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

4
5

PCM_SYNC

PCM_OUT Bit 0 HIGH IMPEDANCE


Bit 1
6

7 8

PCM_IN Bit 0 Bit 1

Table 9. PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 41 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 – – ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 – – ns
6 PCM_OUT delay 0 – 25 ns
7 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
8 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns
9 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit period to PCM_OUT 0 – 25 ns
becoming high impedance

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Short Frame Sync, Burst Mode


Figure 12. PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

4
5

PCM_SYNC

6 7

PCM_IN

Table 10. PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 24 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 20.8 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 20.8 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 – – ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 – – ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns

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Long Frame Sync, Burst Mode


Figure 13. PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)

1
2 3

PCM_BCLK

4
5

PCM_SYNC

6 7

PCM_IN Bit 0 Bit 1

Table 11. PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)

Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


1 PCM bit clock frequency – – 24 MHz
2 PCM bit clock LOW 20.8 – – ns
3 PCM bit clock HIGH 20.8 – – ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 – – ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 – – ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 – – ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 – – ns

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7.4 USB Interface


7.4.1 Features
The following USB interface features are supported:

■ USB Protocol, Revision 2.0, full-speed (12 Mbps) compliant including the hub

■ Optional hub compound device with up to three device cores internal to device

■ Bus or self-power, dynamic configuration for the hub

■ Global and selective suspend and resume with remote wakeup

■ Bluetooth HCI

■ HID, DFU, UHE (proprietary method to emulate an HID device at system bootup)

■ Integrated detach resistor

7.4.2 Operation
The CYW4339 can be configured to boot up as either a single USB peripheral or a USB hub with several USB peripherals attached.
As a single peripheral, the host detects a single USB Bluetooth device. In hub mode, the host detects a hub with one to three of the
ports already connected to USB devices (see Figure 14).

Figure 14. USB Compounded Device Configuration

Host

USB Compounded Device

Hub Controller

USB Device 1 USB Device 2 USB Device 3


HID Keyboard HID Mouse Bluetooth

Depending on the desired hub mode configuration, the CYW4339 can boot up showing the three ports connected to logical USB
devices internal to the CYW4339: a generic Bluetooth device, a mouse, and a keyboard. In this mode, the mouse and keyboard are
emulated devices, since they connect to real HID devices via a Bluetooth link. The Bluetooth link to these HID devices is hidden from
the USB host. To the host, the mouse and/or keyboard appear to be directly connected to the USB port. This Broadcom proprietary
architecture is called USB HID Emulation (UHE).

The USB device, configuration, and string descriptors are fully programmable, allowing manufacturers to customize the descriptors,
including vendor and product IDs, the CYW4339 uses to identify itself on the USB port. To make custom USB descriptor information
available at boot time, stored it in external NVRAM.

Despite the mode of operation (single peripheral or hub), the Bluetooth device is configured to include the following interfaces:

Interface 0 Contains a Control endpoint (Endpoint 0x00) for HCI commands, a Bulk In Endpoint (Endpoint 0x82) for receiving ACL
data, a Bulk Out Endpoint (Endpoint 0x02) for transmitting ACL data, and an Interrupt Endpoint (Endpoint 0x81) for HCI
events.

Interface 1 Contains Isochronous In and Out endpoints (Endpoints 0x83 and 0x03) for SCO traffic. Several alternate Interface 1
settings are available for reserving the proper bandwidth of isochronous data (depending on the application).

Interface 2 Contains Bulk In and Bulk Out endpoints (Endpoints 0x84 and 0x04) used for proprietary testing and debugging purposes.
These endpoints can be ignored during normal operation.

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7.4.3 USB Hub and UHE Support


The CYW4339 supports the USB hub and device model (USB, Revision 2.0, full-speed compliant). Optional mouse and keyboard
devices utilize Broadcom’s proprietary USB HID Emulation (UHE) architecture, which allows these devices appear as standalone HID
devices even though connected through a Bluetooth link.

The presence of UHE devices requires the hub to be enabled. The CYW4339 cannot appear as a single keyboard or a single mouse
device without the hub. Once either mouse or keyboard UHE device is enabled, the hub must also be enabled.

When the hub is enabled, the CYW4339 handles all standard USB functions for the following devices:

■ HID keyboard

■ HID mouse

■ Bluetooth

All hub and device descriptors are firmware-programmable. This USB compound device configuration (see Figure 14) supports up to
three downstream ports. This configuration can also be programmed to a single USB device core. The device automatically detects
activity on the USB interface when connected. Therefore, no special configuration is needed to select HCI as the transport.

The hub’s downstream port definition is as follows:

■ Port 1 USB lite device core (for HID applications)

■ Port 2 USB lite device core (for HID applications)

■ Port 3 USB full device core (for Bluetooth applications)

When operating in hub mode, all three internal devices do not have to be enabled. Each internal USB device can be optionally enabled.
The configuration record in NVRAM determines which devices are present.

7.4.4 USB Full-Speed Timing


Table 12 shows timing specifications for the VDD_USB = 3.3V, VSS = 0V, and TA = 0°C to 85°C operating temperature range.

Table 12. USB Full-Speed Timing Specifications

Reference Characteristics Minimum Maximum Unit


1 Transition rise time 4 20 ns
2 Transition fall time 4 20 ns
3 Rise/fall timing matching 90 111 %
4 Full-speed data rate 12 – 0.25% 12 + 0.25% Mb/s

Figure 15. USB Full-Speed Timing

1 2
D+
90% 90%

VCRS

10% 10%
D-

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7.5 UART Interface


The CYW4339 has a UART for Bluetooth. The UART is a standard 4-wire interface (RX, TX, RTS, and CTS) with adjustable baud
rates from 9600 bps to 4.0 Mbps. The interface features an automatic baud rate detection capability that returns a baud rate selection.
Alternatively, the baud rate may be selected through a vendor-specific UART HCI command.

UART has a 1040-byte receive FIFO and a 1040-byte transmit FIFO to support EDR. Access to the FIFOs is conducted through the
AHB interface through either DMA or the CPU. The UART supports the Bluetooth 4.1 UART HCI specification: H4, a custom Extended
H4, and H5. The default baud rate is 115.2 Kbaud.

The UART supports the 3-wire H5 UART transport, as described in the Bluetooth specification (“Three-wire UART Transport Layer”).
Compared to H4, the H5 UART transport reduces the number of signal lines required by eliminating the CTS and RTS signals.

The CYW4339 UART can perform XON/XOFF flow control and includes hardware support for the Serial Line Input Protocol (SLIP).
It can also perform wake-on activity. For example, activity on the RX or CTS inputs can wake the chip from a sleep state.

Normally, the UART baud rate is set by a configuration record downloaded after device reset, or by automatic baud rate detection,
and the host does not need to adjust the baud rate. Support for changing the baud rate during normal HCI UART operation is included
through a vendor-specific command that allows the host to adjust the contents of the baud rate registers. The CYW4339 UARTs
operate correctly with the host UART as long as the combined baud rate error of the two devices is within ±2%.

Table 13. Example of Common Baud Rates

Desired Rate Actual Rate Error (%)


4000000 4000000 0.00
3692000 3692308 0.01
3000000 3000000 0.00
2000000 2000000 0.00
1500000 1500000 0.00
1444444 1454544 0.70
921600 923077 0.16
460800 461538 0.16
230400 230796 0.17
115200 115385 0.16
57600 57692 0.16
38400 38400 0.00
28800 28846 0.16
19200 19200 0.00
14400 14423 0.16
9600 9600 0.00

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Figure 16. UART Timing

UART_CTS_N

1 2
UART_TXD

Midpoint of STOP bit


Midpoint of STOP bit

UART_RXD
3

UART_RTS_N

Table 14. UART Timing Specifications

Ref No. Characteristics Min. Typ. Max. Unit


1 Delay time, UART_CTS_N low to UART_TXD valid – – 1.5 Bit period
2 Setup time, UART_CTS_N high before midpoint of stop bit – – 0.5 Bit period
3 Delay time, midpoint of stop bit to UART_RTS_N high – – 0.5 Bit period

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7.6 I2S Interface


The CYW4339 supports I2S digital audio port for Bluetooth audio. The I2S signals are:

❐ I2S clock: I2S SCK


❐ I2S Word Select: I2S WS
❐ I2S Data Out: I2S SDO
❐ I2S Data In: I2S SDI
I2S SCK and I2S WS become outputs in master mode and inputs in slave mode, while I2S SDO always stays as an output. The channel
word length is 16 bits and the data is justified so that the MSB of the left-channel data is aligned with the MSB of the I2S bus, per the
I2S specification. The MSB of each data word is transmitted one bit clock cycle after the I2S WS transition, synchronous with the falling
edge of bit clock. Left-channel data is transmitted when I2S WS is low, and right-channel data is transmitted when I2S WS is high.
Data bits sent by the CYW4339 are synchronized with the falling edge of I2S_SCK and should be sampled by the receiver on the
rising edge of I2S_SSCK.
The clock rate in master mode is either of the following:

48 kHz x 32 bits per frame = 1.536 MHz

48 kHz x 50 bits per frame = 2.400 MHz

The master clock is generated from the input reference clock using a N/M clock divider.

In the slave mode, any clock rate is supported to a maximum of 3.072 MHz.

7.6.1 I2S Timing


Note: Timing values specified in Table 15 are relative to high and low threshold levels.

Table 15. Timing for I2S Transmitters and Receivers

Transmitter Receiver

Lower LImit Upper Limit Lower Limit Upper Limit

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Notes


Clock Period T Ttr – – – Tr – – – 1

Master Mode: Clock generated by transmitter or receiver


HIGH tHC 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr – – – 2

LOWtLC 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr – – – 2

Slave Mode: Clock accepted by transmitter or receiver


HIGH tHC – 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr – – 3

LOW tLC – 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr – – 3

Rise time tRC – – 0.15Ttr – – – – 4

Transmitter
Delay tdtr – – – 0.8T – – – – 5

Hold time thtr 0 – – – – – – – 4

Receiver
Setup time tsr – – – – – 0.2Tr – – 6

Hold time thr – – – – – 0 – – 6

1. The system clock period T must be greater than Ttr and Tr because both the transmitter and receiver have to be able to handle the data
transfer rate.

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2. At all data rates in master mode, the transmitter or receiver generates a clock signal with a fixed mark/space ratio. For this reason, tHC and
tLC are specified with respect to T.

3. In slave mode, the transmitter and receiver need a clock signal with minimum HIGH and LOW periods so that they can detect the signal. So
long as the minimum periods are greater than 0.35Tr, any clock that meets the requirements can be used.

4. Because the delay (tdtr) and the maximum transmitter speed (defined by Ttr) are related, a fast transmitter driven by a slow clock edge can
result in tdtr not exceeding tRC which means thtr becomes zero or negative. Therefore, the transmitter has to guarantee that thtr is greater than
or equal to zero, so long as the clock rise-time tRC is not more than tRCmax, where tRCmax is not less than 0.15Ttr.

5. To allow data to be clocked out on a falling edge, the delay is specified with respect to the rising edge of the clock signal and T, always giving
the receiver sufficient setup time.

6. The data setup and hold time must not be less than the specified receiver setup and hold time.

Note: The time periods specified in Figure 17 and Figure 18 are defined by the transmitter speed. The receiver specifications must
match transmitter performance.
Figure 17. I2S Transmitter Timing

T
tRC*
t L C > 0 .3 5 T t H C > 0 .3 5 T
V H = 2 .0 V
SCK
V L = 0 .8 V
t h tr > 0
t o t r < 0 .8 T

SD and W S

T = C lo c k p e r io d
T t r = M in im u m a llo w e d c lo c k p e r io d fo r t r a n s m it t e r
T = T tr
* t R C is o n ly r e le v a n t fo r t r a n s m itt e r s in s la v e m o d e .

Figure 18. I2S Receiver Timing

T
t L C > 0 .3 5 T t H C > 0 .3 5

V H = 2 .0 V
SCK
V L = 0 .8 V

t s r > 0 .2 T thr > 0

SD and W S

T = C lo c k p e rio d
T r = M in im u m a llo w e d c lo c k p e rio d fo r tr a n s m itt e r
T > Tr

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8. WLAN Global Functions


8.1 WLAN CPU and Memory Subsystem
The CYW4339 WLAN section includes an integrated ARM Cortex-R4™ 32-bit processor with internal RAM and ROM. The ARM
Cortex-R4 is a low-power processor that features low gate count, low interrupt latency, and low-cost debug capabilities. It is intended
for deeply embedded applications that require fast interrupt response features. Delivering more than 30% performance gain over
ARM7TDMI, the ARM Cortex-R4 implements the ARM v7-R architecture with support for the Thumb®-2 instruction set.

At 0.19 µW/MHz, the Cortex-R4 is the most power efficient general-purpose microprocessor available, outperforming 8- and 16-bit
devices on MIPS/µW. It supports integrated sleep modes.

Using multiple technologies to reduce cost, the ARM Cortex-R4 offers improved memory utilization, reduced pin overhead, and
reduced silicon area. It supports independent buses for Code and Data access (ICode/DCode and System buses), and extensive
debug features including real time trace of program execution.

On-chip memory for the CPU includes 768 KB SRAM and 640 KB ROM.

8.2 One-Time Programmable Memory


Various hardware configuration parameters may be stored in an internal One-Time Programmable (OTP) memory, which is read by
the system software after device reset. In addition, customer-specific parameters, including the system vendor ID and the MAC
address can be stored, depending on the specific board design. Customer accessible OTP memory is 502 bytes.

The initial state of all bits in an unprogrammed OTP device is 0. After any bit is programmed to a 1, it cannot be reprogrammed to 0.
The entire OTP array can be programmed in a single write cycle using a utility provided with the Cypress WLAN manufacturing test
tools. Alternatively, multiple write cycles can be used to selectively program specific bytes, but only bits which are still in the 0 state
can be altered during each programming cycle.

Prior to OTP memory programming, all values should be verified using the appropriate editable nvram.txt file, which is provided with
the reference board design package.

8.3 GPIO Interface


The following number of general-purpose I/O (GPIO) pins are available on the WLAN section of the CYW4339 that can be used to
connect to various external devices:

■ FCBGA package – 12 GPIOs

■ WLBGA package – 9 GPIOs

■ WLCSP package – 16 GPIOs

Upon power up and reset, these pins become tristated. Subsequently, they can be programmed to be either input or output pins via
the GPIO control register. In addition, the GPIO pins can be assigned to various other functions (see Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO
Alternative Signal Functions,”).

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8.4 External Coexistence Interface


An external handshake interface is available to enable signaling between the device and an external co-located wireless device, such
as GPS, WiMAX, LTE, or UWB, to manage wireless medium sharing for optimum performance.

Figure 19 shows the LTE coexistence interface. See Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions,” for details on
multiplexed signals such as the GPIO pins.

See Table 13, “Example of Common Baud Rates,” for UART baud rates.

Figure 19. Broadcom GCI or BT-SIG Mode LTE Coexistence Interface for CYW4339

CYW4339 LTE\IC
GCI SECI_OUT/BT_TXD UART_IN
WLAN
SECI_IN/BT_TXD UART_OUT

BT

NOTES:
SECI_OUT/BT_TXD and SECI_IN/BT_RXD, on the BCM4339, are multiplexed on the
GPIOs.
The 2-wire LTE coexistence interface is intended for future compatibility with the BT
SIG 2-wire interface that is being standardized for Core 4.1.
ORing to generate ISM_RX_PRIORITY for ERCX_TXCONF or BT_RX_PRIORITY is
achieved by setting the GPIO mask registers appropriately.

8.5 UART Interface


One 2-wire UART interface can be enabled by software as an alternate function on GPIO pins (see Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO
Alternative Signal Functions,”). Provided primarily for debugging during development, this UART enables the CYW4339 to operate
as RS-232 data termination equipment (DTE) for exchanging and managing data with other serial devices. It is compatible with the
industry standard 16550 UART, and provides a FIFO size of 64 × 8 in each direction.

8.6 JTAG Interface


The CYW4339 supports the IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan standard for performing device package and PCB assembly testing
during manufacturing. In addition, the JTAG interface allows Cypress to assist customers by using proprietary debug and character-
ization test tools during board bringup. Therefore, it is highly recommended to provide access to the JTAG pins by means of test points
or a header on all PCB designs.

See Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions,” for JTAG pin assignments.

8.7 SPROM Interface (FCBGA Package only)


For use only with the PCIe Interface in the FCBGA package, various hardware configuration parameters may be stored in an external
SPROM instead of the OTP. The SPROM is read by system software after device reset. In addition, depending on the board design,
customer-specific parameters may be stored in SPROM.

The four SPROM control signals —SPROM_CS, SPROM_CLK, SPROM_DIN, and SPROM_DOUT are multiplexed on the SDIO
interface (see Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions,” for additional details). By default, the SPROM interface
supports 2 kbit serial SPROMs, and it can also support 4 kbit and 16 kbit serial SPROMs by using the appropriate strapping option.

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9. WLAN Host Interfaces


9.1 SDIO v3.0
The CYW4339 WLAN section supports SDIO version 3.0, including the new UHS-I modes:

■ DS: Default speed (DS) up to 25 MHz, including 1- and 4-bit modes (3.3V signaling).

■ HS: High speed up to 50 MHz (3.3V signaling).

■ SDR12: SDR up to 25 MHz (1.8V signaling).

■ SDR25: SDR up to 50 MHz (1.8V signaling).

■ SDR50: SDR up to 100 MHz (1.8V signaling).

■ SDR104: SDR up to 208 MHz (1.8V signaling).

■ DDR50: DDR up to 50 MHz (1.8V signaling).

Note: The CYW4339 is backward compatible with SDIO v2.0 host interfaces.
The SDIO interface also has the ability to map the interrupt signal on to a GPIO pin for applications requiring an interrupt different
from the one provided by the SDIO interface. The ability to force control of the gated clocks from within the device is also provided.
SDIO mode is enabled by strapping options. Refer to Table 19 WLAN GPIO Functions and Strapping Options.

The following three functions are supported:

■ Function 0 Standard SDIO function (Max. BlockSize/ByteCount = 32B)

■ Function 1 Backplane Function to access the internal system-on-chip (SoC) address space
(Max. BlockSize/ByteCount = 64B)

■ Function 2 WLAN Function for efficient WLAN packet transfer through DMA
(Max. BlockSize/ByteCount = 512B)

9.1.1 SDIO Pins


Table 16. SDIO Pin Description

SD 4-Bit Mode SD 1-Bit Mode


DATA0 Data line 0 DATA Data line
DATA1 Data line 1 or Interrupt IRQ Interrupt
DATA2 Data line 2 or Read Wait RW Read Wait
DATA3 Data line 3 N/C Not used
CLK Clock CLK Clock
CMD Command line CMD Command line

Figure 20. Signal Connections to SDIO Host (SD 4-Bit Mode)

CLK

CMD
SD Host CYW4339
DAT[3:0]

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Figure 21. Signal Connections to SDIO Host (SD 1-Bit Mode)

CLK

CMD

DATA
SD Host CYW4339

IRQ

RW

Note: Per Section 6 of the SDIO specification, pull-ups in the 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ range are required on the four DATA lines and the CMD
line. This requirement must be met during all operating states either through the use of external pull-up resistors or through proper
programming of the SDIO host’s internal pull-ups.

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9.2 PCI Express Interface (FCBGA Package Only)


The PCI Express (PCIe™) core on the CYW4339 is a high-performance serial I/O interconnect that is protocol compliant and electri-
cally compatible with the PCI Express Base Specification (revision 3.0 compliant Gen1 interface). This core contains all the necessary
blocks, including logical and electrical functional subblocks to perform PCIe functionality and maintain high-speed links, using existing
PCI system configuration software implementations without modification.

Organization of the PCIe core is in logical layers: Transaction Layer, Data Link Layer, and Physical Layer, as shown in Figure 22. A
configuration or link management block is provided for enumerating the PCIe configuration space and supporting generation and
reception of System Management Messages by communicating with PCIe layers.

Each layer is partitioned into dedicated transmit and receive units that allow point-to-point communication between the host and
CYW4339 device. The transmit side processes outbound packets while the receive side processes inbound packets. Packets are
formed and generated in the Transaction and Data Link Layer for transmission onto the high-speed links and onto the receiving device.
A header is added at the beginning to indicate the packet type and any other optional fields.

Figure 22. PCI Express Layer Model

HW/SW Interface HW/SW Interface

Transaction Transaction
Layer Layer

Data Link Data Link


Layer Layer

Physical Layer Physical Layer


Logical Subblock Logical Subblock

Electrical Subblock Electrical Subblock

TX RX TX RX

9.2.1 Transaction Layer Interface


The PCIe core employs a packet-based protocol to transfer data between the host and CYW4339 device, delivering new levels of
performance and features. The upper layer of the PCIe is the Transaction Layer. The Transaction layer is primarily responsible for
assembly and disassembly of Transaction Layer Packets (TLPs). TLP structure contains header, data payload, and End-to-End CRC
(ECRC) fields, which are used to communicate transactions, such as read and write requests and other events.

A pipelined full split-transaction protocol is implemented in this layer to maximize efficient communication between devices with credit-
based flow control of TLP, which eliminates wasted link bandwidth due to retries.

9.2.2 Data Link Layer


The data link layer serves as an intermediate stage between the transaction layer and the physical layer. Its primary responsibility is
to provide reliable, efficient mechanism for the exchange of TLPs between two directly connected components on the link. Services
provided by the data link layer include data exchange, initialization, error detection and correction, and retry services.

Data Link Layer Packets (DLLPs) are generated and consumed by the data link layer. DLLPs are the mechanism used to transfer link
management information between data link layers of the two directly connected components on the link, including TLP acknowl-
edgement, power management, and flow control.

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9.2.3 Physical Layer


The physical layer of the PCIe provides a handshake mechanism between the data link layer and the high-speed signaling used for
Link data interchange. This layer is divided into the logical and electrical functional subblocks. Both subblocks have dedicated transmit
and receive units that allow for point-to-point communication between the host and CYW4339 device. The transmit section prepares
outgoing information passed from the data link layer for transmission, and the receiver section identifies and prepares received
information before passing it to the data link layer. This process involves link initialization, configuration, scrambler, and data
conversion into a specific format.

9.2.4 Logical Subblock


The logical sub block primary functions are to prepare outgoing data from the data link layer for transmission and identify received
data before passing it to the data link layer.

9.2.5 Scrambler/Descrambler
This PCIe PHY component generates pseudo-random sequence for scrambling of data bytes and the idle sequence. On the transmit
side, scrambling is applied to characters prior to the 8b/10b encoding. On the receive side, descrambling is applied to characters after
8b/10b decoding. Scrambling may be disabled in polling and recovery for testing and debugging purposes.

9.2.6 8B/10B Encoder/Decoder


The PCIe core on the CYW4339 uses an 8b/10b encoder/decoder scheme to provide DC balancing, synchronizing clock and data
recovery, and error detection. The transmission code is specified in the ANSI X3.230-1994, clause 11 and in IEEE 802.3z, 36.2.4.

Using this scheme, 8-bit data characters are treated as 3 bits and 5 bits mapped onto a 4-bit code group and a 6-bit code group,
respectively. The control bit in conjunction with the data character is used to identify when to encode one of the twelve Special Symbols
included in the 8b/10b transmission code. These code groups are concatenated to form a 10-bit symbol, which is then transmitted
serially. Special Symbols are used for link management, frame TLPs, and DLLPs, allowing these packets to be quickly identified and
easily distinguished.

9.2.7 Elastic FIFO


An elastic FIFO is implemented in the receiver side to compensate for the differences between the transmit clock domain and the
receive clock domain, with worse case clock frequency specified at 600 ppm tolerance. As a result, the transmit and receive clocks
can shift one clock every 1666 clocks. In addition, the FIFO adaptively adjusts the elastic level based on the relative frequency
difference of the write and read clock. This technique reduces the elastic FIFO size and the average receiver latency by half.

9.2.8 Electrical Subblock


The high-speed signals utilize the Common Mode Logic (CML) signaling interface with on-chip termination and de-emphasis for best-
in-class signal integrity. A de-emphasis technique is employed to reduce the effects of Intersymbol Interference (ISI) due to the
interconnect by optimizing voltage and timing margins for worst case channel loss. This results in a maximally open “eye” at the
detection point, thereby allowing the receiver to receive data with acceptable Bit-Error Rate (BER).

To further minimize ISI, multiple bits of the same polarity that are output in succession are de-emphasized. Subsequent same bits are
reduced by a factor of 3.5 dB in power. This amount is specified by PCIe to allow for maximum interoperability while minimizing the
complexity of controlling the de-emphasis values. The high-speed interface requires AC coupling on the transmit side to eliminate the
DC common mode voltage from the receiver. The range of AC capacitance allowed is 75 nF to 200 nF.

9.2.9 Configuration Space


The PCIe function in the CYW4339 implements the configuration space as defined in the PCI Express Base Specification (revision
3.0 compliant Gen1 interface).

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10. Wireless LAN MAC and PHY


10.1 IEEE 802.11ac MAC
The CYW4339 WLAN MAC is designed to support high-throughput operation with low-power consumption. It does so without compro-
mising the Bluetooth coexistence policies, thereby enabling optimal performance over both networks. In addition, several power saving
modes have been implemented that allow the MAC to consume very little power while maintaining network-wide timing synchroni-
zation. The architecture diagram of the MAC is shown in Figure 23.

The following sections provide an overview of the important modules in the MAC.

Figure 23. WLAN MAC Architecture

E m b e d d e d C P U In t e r fa c e
H o s t R e g is te r s , D M A E n g in e s

PM Q T X ‐F IF O R X ‐F IF O PSM
32 KB 10 KB PSM
UCODE
M e m o ry
IF S
B a c k o ff , B T C X

W EP
TSF T K IP , A E S , W A P I
SH M
BUS
IH R
NAV BUS

S h a re d M e m o ry
TXE RXE 6 KB
E X T ‐ IH R
T X A ‐M P D U R X A ‐M P D U

M A C ‐P H Y In t e r fa c e

The CYW4339 WLAN media access controller (MAC) supports features specified in the IEEE 802.11 base standard, and amended
by IEEE 802.11n. The key MAC features include:

■ Enhanced MAC for supporting IEEE 802.11ac features

■ Transmission and reception of aggregated MPDUs (A-MPDU) for high throughput (HT)

■ Support for power management schemes, including WMM power-save, power-save multi-poll (PSMP) and multiphase PSMP
operation

■ Support for immediate ACK and Block-ACK policies

■ Interframe space timing support, including RIFS

■ Support for RTS/CTS and CTS-to-self frame sequences for protecting frame exchanges

■ Back-off counters in hardware for supporting multiple priorities as specified in the WMM specification

■ Timing synchronization function (TSF), network allocation vector (NAV) maintenance, and target beacon transmission time
(TBTT) generation in hardware

■ Hardware offload for AES-CCMP, legacy WPA TKIP, legacy WEP ciphers, WAPI, and support for key management

■ Support for coexistence with Bluetooth and other external radios

■ Programmable independent basic service set (IBSS) or infrastructure basic service set functionality

■ Statistics counters for MIB support

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10.1.1 PSM
The programmable state machine (PSM) is a micro-coded engine, which provides most of the low-level control to the hardware, to
implement the IEEE 802.11 specification. It is a microcontroller that is highly optimized for flow control operations, which are predom-
inant in implementations of communication protocols. The instruction set and fundamental operations are simple and general, which
allows algorithms to be optimized until very late in the design process. It also allows for changes to the algorithms to track evolving
IEEE 802.11 specifications.

The PSM fetches instructions from the microcode memory. It uses the shared memory to obtain operands for instructions, as a data
store, and to exchange data between both the host and the MAC data pipeline (via the SHM bus). The PSM also uses a scratch-pad
memory (similar to a register bank) to store frequently accessed and temporary variables.

The PSM exercises fine-grained control over the hardware engines, by programming internal hardware registers (IHR). These IHRs
are co-located with the hardware functions they control, and are accessed by the PSM via the IHR bus.

The PSM fetches instructions from the microcode memory using an address determined by the program counter, instruction literal,
or a program stack. For ALU operations the operands are obtained from shared memory, scratch-pad, IHRs, or instruction literals,
and the results are written into the shared memory, scratch-pad, or IHRs.

There are two basic branch instructions: conditional branches and ALU based branches. To better support the many decision points
in the IEEE 802.11 algorithms, branches can depend on either a readily available signals from the hardware modules (branch condition
signals are available to the PSM without polling the IHRs), or on the results of ALU operations.

10.1.2 WEP
The wired equivalent privacy (WEP) engine encapsulates all the hardware accelerators to perform the encryption and decryption, and
MIC computation and verification. The accelerators implement the following cipher algorithms: legacy WEP, WPA TKIP, WPA2 AES-
CCMP.

The PSM determines, based on the frame type and association information, the appropriate cipher algorithm to be used. It supplies
the keys to the hardware engines from an on-chip key table. The WEP interfaces with the TXE to encrypt and compute the MIC on
transmit frames, and the RXE to decrypt and verify the MIC on receive frames.

10.1.3 TXE
The transmit engine (TXE) constitutes the transmit data path of the MAC. It coordinates the DMA engines to store the transmit frames
in the TXFIFO. It interfaces with WEP module to encrypt frames, and transfers the frames across the MAC-PHY interface at the
appropriate time determined by the channel access mechanisms.

The data received from the DMA engines are stored in transmit FIFOs. The MAC supports multiple logical queues to support traffic
streams that have different QoS priority requirements. The PSM uses the channel access information from the IFS module to schedule
a queue from which the next frame is transmitted. Once the frame is scheduled, the TXE hardware transmits the frame based on a
precise timing trigger received from the IFS module.

The TXE module also contains the hardware that allows the rapid assembly of MPDUs into an A-MPDU for transmission. The hardware
module aggregates the encrypted MPDUs by adding appropriate headers and pad delimiters as needed.

10.1.4 RXE
The receive engine (RXE) constitutes the receive data path of the MAC. It interfaces with the DMA engine to drain the received frames
from the RXFIFO. It transfers bytes across the MAC-PHY interface and interfaces with the WEP module to decrypt frames. The
decrypted data is stored in the RXFIFO.

The RXE module contains programmable filters that are programmed by the PSM to accept or filter frames based on several criteria
such as receiver address, BSSID, and certain frame types.

The RXE module also contains the hardware required to detect A-MPDUs, parse the headers of the containers, and disaggregate
them into component MPDUS.

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10.1.5 IFS
The IFS module contains the timers required to determine interframe space timing including RIFS timing. It also contains multiple
backoff engines required to support prioritized access to the medium as specified by WMM.

The interframe spacing timers are triggered by the cessation of channel activity on the medium, as indicated by the PHY. These timers
provide precise timing to the TXE to begin frame transmission. The TXE uses this information to send response frames or perform
transmit frame-bursting (RIFS or SIFS separated, as within a TXOP).

The backoff engines (for each access category) monitor channel activity, in each slot duration, to determine whether to continue or
pause the backoff counters. When the backoff counters reach 0, the TXE gets notified, so that it may commence frame transmission.
In the event of multiple backoff counters decrementing to 0 at the same time, the hardware resolves the conflict based on policies
provided by the PSM.

The IFS module also incorporates hardware that allows the MAC to enter a low-power state when operating under the IEEE power
save mode. In this mode, the MAC is in a suspended state with its clock turned off. A sleep timer, whose count value is initialized by
the PSM, runs on a slow clock and determines the duration over which the MAC remains in this suspended state. Once the timer
expires the MAC is restored to its functional state. The PSM updates the TSF timer based on the sleep duration ensuring that the TSF
is synchronized to the network.

The IFS module also contains the PTA hardware that assists the PSM in Bluetooth coexistence functions.

10.1.6 TSF
The timing synchronization function (TSF) module maintains the TSF timer of the MAC. It also maintains the target beacon trans-
mission time (TBTT). The TSF timer hardware, under the control of the PSM, is capable of adopting timestamps received from beacon
and probe response frames in order to maintain synchronization with the network.

The TSF module also generates trigger signals for events that are specified as offsets from the TSF timer, such as uplink and downlink
transmission times used in PSMP.

10.1.7 NAV
The network allocation vector (NAV) timer module is responsible for maintaining the NAV information conveyed through the duration
field of MAC frames. This ensures that the MAC complies with the protection mechanisms specified in the standard.

The hardware, under the control of the PSM, maintains the NAV timer and updates the timer appropriately based on received frames.
This timing information is provided to the IFS module, which uses it as a virtual carrier-sense indication.

MAC-PHY Interface
The MAC-PHY interface consists of a data path interface to exchange RX/TX data from/to the PHY. In addition, there is an
programming interface, which can be controlled either by the host or the PSM to configure and control the PHY.

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10.2 IEEE 802.11ac PHY


The CYW4339 WLAN Digital PHY is designed to comply with IEEE 802.11ac and IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n single-stream specifications to
provide wireless LAN connectivity supporting data rates from 1 Mbps to 433.3 Mbps for low-power, high-performance handheld
applications.

The PHY has been designed to work in the presence of interference, radio nonlinearity, and various other impairments. It incorporates
optimized implementations of the filters, FFT and Viterbi decoder algorithms. Efficient algorithms have been designed to achieve
maximum throughput and reliability, including algorithms for carrier sense/rejection, frequency/phase/timing acquisition and tracking,
channel estimation and tracking. The PHY receiver also contains a robust IEEE 802.11b demodulator. The PHY carrier sense has
been tuned to provide high throughput for IEEE 802.11g/11b hybrid networks with Bluetooth coexistence. It has also been designed
for shared single antenna systems between WL and BT to support simultaneous RX-RX.

The key PHY features include:

■ Programmable data rates from MCS0–9 in 20 MHz, 40 MHz, and 80 MHz channels, as specified in IEEE 802.11ac

■ Supports Optional Short GI mode in TX and RX

■ TX and RX LDPC for improved range and power efficiency

■ Supports optional space-time block code (STBC) receive of two space-time streams for improved throughput and range in fading
channel environments.

■ All scrambling, encoding, forward error correction, and modulation in the transmit direction and inverse operations in the receive
direction.

■ Supports IEEE 802.11h/k for worldwide operation

■ Advanced algorithms for low power, enhanced sensitivity, range, and reliability

■ Algorithms to improve performance in presence of Bluetooth

■ Automatic gain control scheme for blocking and non blocking application scenario for cellular applications

■ Closed loop transmit power control

■ Digital RF chip calibration algorithms to handle CMOS RF chip non-idealities

■ On-the-fly channel frequency and transmit power selection

■ Supports per packet RX antenna diversity

■ Available per-packet channel quality and signal strength measurements

■ Designed to meet FCC and other worldwide regulatory requirements

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Figure 24. WLAN PHY Block Diagram

CCK/DSSS Demodulate

Filters and Radio Frequency and


Comp Timing Synch
Descramble and
Deframe
OFDM Demodulate Viterbi Decoder

Carrier Sense, AGC, and


Rx FSM
Buffers
Radio Control Block FFT/IFFT MAC
Interface

AFE and
Radio

Tx FSM
Modulation and
Coding
Common Logic Block

Frame and
Scramble

Filters and Radio Comp PA Comp Modulate/Spread

COEX

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11. WLAN Radio Subsystem


The CYW4339 includes an integrated dual-band WLAN RF transceiver that has been optimized for use in 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wireless
LAN systems. It has been designed to provide low-power, low-cost, and robust communications for applications operating in the
globally available 2.4 GHz unlicensed ISM or 5 GHz U-NII bands. The transmit and receive sections include all on-chip filtering, mixing,
and gain control functions.

Ten RF control signals are available to drive external RF switches and support optional external power amplifiers and low-noise
amplifiers for each band. See the reference board schematics for further details.

A block diagram of the radio subsystem is shown in Figure 25. Note that integrated on-chip baluns (not shown) convert the fully
differential transmit and receive paths to single-ended signal pins.

11.1 Receiver Path


The CYW4339 has a wide dynamic range, direct conversion receiver that employs high order on-chip channel filtering to ensure
reliable operation in the noisy 2.4 GHz ISM band or the entire 5 GHz U-NII band. An on-chip low-noise amplifier (LNA) in the 2.4 GHz
path is shared between the Bluetooth and WLAN receivers, while the 5 GHz receive path has a dedicated on-chip LNA. Control signals
are available that can support the use of optional LNAs for each band, which can increase the receive sensitivity by several dB.

11.2 Transmit Path


Baseband data is modulated and upconverted to the 2.4 GHz ISM or 5-GHz U-NII bands, respectively. Linear on-chip power amplifiers
are included, which are capable of delivering high output powers while meeting IEEE 802.11ac and IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n specifications
without the need for external PAs. When using the internal PAs, closed-loop output power control is completely integrated. As an
option, external PAs can be used for even higher output power, in which case the closed-loop output power control is provided by
means of a-band and g-band TSSI inputs from external power detectors.

11.3 Calibration
The CYW4339 features dynamic and automatic on-chip calibration to continually compensate for temperature and process variations
across components. These calibration routines are performed periodically in the course of normal radio operation. Examples of some
of the automatic calibration algorithms are baseband filter calibration for optimum transmit and receive performance, and LOFT
calibration for carrier leakage reduction. In addition, I/Q Calibration, R Calibration, and VCO Calibration are performed on-chip. No
per-board calibration is required in manufacturing test, which helps to minimize the test time and cost in large volume production.

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Figure 25. Radio Functional Block Diagram

WL DAC

WL PA WL PAD WL PGA WL TXLPF


WL TX G‐Mixer

WL DAC

WL A‐PA WL A‐PAD WL A‐PGA


WL TXLPF
WL TX A‐Mixer

WL RX A‐Mixer

Voltage
WLAN BB
Regulators
WL ADC

WL A‐LNA11 WL A‐LNA12 WL RXLPF

MUX

WL ADC

SLNA WL G‐LNA12 WL RXLPF


WL RX G‐Mixer
WL ATX
CLB
WL ARX
WL LOGEN WL PLL
WL GTX
WL GRX

Gm

BT LNA GM Shared XO

BT RX
BT LOGEN BT PLL
BT TX
LPO/Ext LPO/RCAL

BT ADC

BT RXLPF

BT LNA Load BT ADC

BT RX Mixer BT RXLPF
BT BB BT
BT PA

BT DAC

BT DAC

BT TX Mixer
BT TXLPF

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12. Pinout and Signal Descriptions


12.1 Ball Maps
Figure 26 shows the FCFBGA ball map. Figure 27 shows the WLBGA ball map. Figure 28 shows the WLCSP bump map.

Figure 26. 160-Ball FCFBGA (Top View)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
A SR_VLX GPIO_13 GPIO_5 GPIO_3 VDDIO_SD SDIO_DATA_1 PAD_REFCLKN PCIE_CLKREQ_L A

B SR_VDDBATP5V SR_VLX VDDIO GPIO_4 GPIO_7 SDIO_DATA_3 SDIO_CLK PAD_RDN0 PAD_TDP0 PAD_TDN0 PERST_L PAD_REFCLKP PCI_PME_L B

C SR_VDDBATP5V SR_VDDBATP5V SR_VDDBATA5V BT_REG_ON JTAG_SEL GPIO_6 GPIO_2 SDIO_DATA_2 SDIO_DATA_0 SDIO_CMD PAD_RDP0 GPIO_1 BT_GPIO_4 C

D SR_PVSS WL_REG_ON GPIO_15 GPIO_14 GPIO_0 PCIE_VSS PCIE_VSS PAD_PLL_AVDD1P2 PAD_AVDD1P2 D

E SR_PVSS SR_PVSS GPIO_8 VDDC VDDC E

F LDO_VDD1P5 LDO_VDD1P5 NO CONNECT F

G VOUT_CLDO NO CONNECT VDDC RF_SW_CTRL_8 RF_SW_CTRL_5 RF_SW_CTRL_6 RF_SW_CTRL_3 G

H VOUT_3P3 VOUT_3P3_SENSE PMU_AVSS VSSC VSSC VSSC VSSC VDDC RF_SW_CTRL_9 RF_SW_CTRL_4 H

J VOUT_BTLDO2P5 LPO_IN VSSC VSSC RF_SW_CTRL_7 RF_SW_CTRL_1 RF_SW_CTRL_2 RF_SW_CTRL_0 J

K VOUT_LNLDO VDDC VSSC VSSC VDDIO_RF K

L LDO_VDDBAT5V PMU_VDDIO BT_VDDIO BT_VDDC VSSC VSSC WRF_VCO_GND1P2 BBPLLAVSS WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 OTP_VDD33 BBPLLAVDD L

M BT_DEV_WAKE BT_VDDC VSSC VSSC VSSC WRF_LOGENG_GND1P2 WRF_BUCK_GND1P5 WRF_XTAL_GND1P2 M

N HUSB_DN HUSB_DP BT_SF_MOSI WRF_CP_GND1P2 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P5 N

P BT_SF_CLK BT_VCOVSS WRF_RX2G_GND1P2 WRF_MMD_GND1P2 WRF_PFD_GND1P2 WRF_XTAL_GND1P2 WRF_XTAL_IN P

R BT_SF_CSN BT_SF_MISO BT_I2S_CLK BT_PLLVSS BT_LNAVSS BT_IFVSS WRF_PA2G_VBAT_GND3P3 WRF_AFE_GND1P2 WRF_TX_GND1P2 WRF_PADRV_VBATGND3P3 WRF_LOGEN_GND1P2 WRF_XTAL_OUT R

T BT_UART_CTS_N BT_PAVSS WRF_LNA_2G_GND1P2 WRF_LNA_5G_GND1P2 WRF_RX5G_GND1P2 WRF_PFD_VDD1P2 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2 T

U BT_I2S_WS BT_I2S_DO BT_I2S_DI WRF_PA5G_VBAT_GND3P3 WRF_MMD_VDD1P2 U

V BT_UART_RTS_N BT_HOST_WAKE BT_VCOVDD BT_PLLVDD BT_PAVDD WRF_GPIO_OUT WRF_TSSI_A WRF_PA2G_VBAT_GND3P3 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_GND3P3 WRF_SYNTH_VBAT_VDD3P3 V

W BT_UART_RXD BT_UART_TXD CLK_REQ BT_LNAVDD BT_IFVDD BT_RF WRF_RFIN_2G WRF_RFOUT_2G WRF_RFOUT_5G WRF_RFIN_5G NO CONNECT W

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

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Figure 27. 145-Ball WLBGA (Top View)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
A NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT NO CONNECT A

B SR_PVSS SR_VLX WL_REG_ON LPO_IN GPIO_3 GPIO_0 HSIC_DATA HSIC_STROBE RREFHSIC SDIO_DATA_0 SDIO_CLK SDIO_CMD B

C SR_VDDBATP5V SR_VDDBATA5V PMU_AVSS GPIO_6 GPIO_4 GPIO_1 WL_VDDC HSIC_AVDD12PLL HSIC_DVDD12 SDIO_DATA_1 SDIO_DATA_3 WL_VDDC C

D LDO_VDD1P5 VOUT_CLDO BT_REG_ON GPIO_7 GPIO_5 GPIO_2 VSSC HSIC_AGNDPLL VDDIO_SD SDIO_DATA_2 VSSC RF_SW_CTRL_4 D

E VOUT_3P3 VOUT_LNLDO VSSC JTAG_SEL BT_UART_CTS VDDIO_RF VSSC RF_SW_CTRL_8 RF_SW_CTRL_3 RF_SW_CTRL_2 E

F VOUT_BTLDO2P5 LDO_VDDBAT5V VDDIO RF_SW_CTRL_9 BT_UART_RTS BT_UART_TXD RF_SW_CTRL_5 RF_SW_CTRL_1 RF_SW_CTRL_0 F

G BT_PCM_IN BT_PCM_CLK WL_VDDC WL_VDDC BT_UART_RXD RF_SW_CTRL_7 WL_VDDC BBPLL_AVS WRF_XTAL_GND1P2 BBPLL_AVDD1P2 G

H GPIO_8 BT_PCM_SYNC CLK_REQ BT_VDDIO BT_VDDC BT_I2S_WS WRF_GPIO_OUT WRF_WL_LNLDOIN_VDD1P5 RF_SW_CTRL_6 WRF_VCO_GND WRF_XTAL_VDD1P5 WRF_XTAL_IN H

J FM_AUDIOVDD1P2 BT_HOST_WAKE BT_PCM_OUT BT_VDDC VSSC BT_I2S_CLK WRF_TSSI_A WRF_BUCK_GND1P5 WRF_MMD_GND1P2 WRF_PFD_GND1P2 WRF_CP_GND WRF_XTAL_OUT J

K FM_AOUT1 FM_AUDIOVSS BT_DEV_WAKE VSSC BT_I2S_DI BT_I2S_DO WRF_AFE_GND1P2 WRF_LO_GND1P2_2 WRF_SYNTH_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_MMD_VDD1P2 WRF_PFD_VDD1P2 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2 K

L FM_AOUT2 FM_PLLVDD1P2 FM_PLLVSS BT_IFVDD1P2 BT_PLLVSS BT_IFVSS WRF_RX2G_GND1P2 WRF_TX_GND1P2 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_GND3P3 WRF_LO_GND1P2_2 WRF_RX5G_GND1P2 L

M FM_VCOVSS FM_LNAVSS BT_VCOVSS BT_PLLVDD1P2 BT_PAVSS BT_AGPIO WRF_LNA_2G_GND1P2 WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_4 WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_3 WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_2 WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_1 WRF_LNA_5G_GND1P2 M

N FM_LNAVCOVDD1P2 FM_RFIN BT_VCOVDD1P2 BT_LNAVDD1P2 BT_RF BT_PAVDD2P5 WRF_RFIN_2G WRF_RFOUT_2G WRF_PA2G_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_VDD3P3 WRF_RFOUT_5G WRF_RFIN_5G N

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 56 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Figure 28. 286-Bump WLCSP (Bottom View)

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 57 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

12.2 Pin Lists


Table 17 contains the 286-bump WLCSP coordinates.

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
1 SR_PVSS 2275.005 2003.355 –2275.005 2003.355
2 SR_PVSS 1992.162 2003.355 –1992.162 2003.355
3 WL_REG_ON 1709.319 2003.355 –1709.319 2003.355
4 SR_PVSS 2133.584 1861.934 –2133.584 1861.934
5 SR_PVSS 1850.741 1861.934 –1850.741 1861.934
6 SR_VLX 1567.898 1861.934 –1567.898 1861.934
7 SR_VLX 1992.162 1720.512 –1992.162 1720.512
8 SR_VLX 1709.319 1720.512 –1709.319 1720.512
9 SR_VLX 1850.741 1579.091 –1850.741 1579.091
10 SR_VLX 1567.898 1579.091 –1567.898 1579.091
11 SR_VDDBATP5V 2275.005 1437.669 –2275.005 1437.669
12 SR_VDDBATP5V 1992.162 1437.669 –1992.162 1437.669
13 SR_VLX 1709.319 1437.669 –1709.319 1437.669
14 SR_VDDBATP5V 2133.584 1296.248 –2133.584 1296.248
15 SR_VDDBATA5V 1850.741 1296.248 –1850.741 1296.248
16 LDO_VDD1P5 2275.005 1154.826 –2275.005 1154.826
17 VOUT_CLDO 1992.162 1154.826 –1992.162 1154.826
18 VOUT_CLDO 1709.319 1154.826 –1709.319 1154.826
19 LDO_VDD1P5 2133.584 1013.405 –2133.584 1013.405
20 VOUT_CLDO 1850.741 1013.405 –1850.741 1013.405
21 PMU_AVSS 1567.898 1013.405 –1567.898 1013.405
22 VOUT_3P3 2275.005 871.983 –2275.005 871.983
23 LDO_VDD1P5 1992.162 871.983 –1992.162 871.983
24 VOUT_LNLDO 1709.319 871.983 –1709.319 871.983
25 VOUT_3P3 2133.584 730.562 –2133.584 730.562
26 LDO_VDD1P5 1850.741 730.562 –1850.741 730.562
27 LDO_VDDBAT5V 2275.005 589.140 –2275.005 589.140
28 VOUT_3P3 1992.162 589.140 –1992.162 589.140
29 VOUT_3P3_SENSE 1709.319 589.140 –1709.319 589.140
30 LDO_VDDBAT5V 2133.584 447.719 –2133.584 447.719
31 VSSC 1850.741 447.719 –1850.741 447.719
32 BT_REG_ON 1567.898 447.719 –1567.898 447.719
33 VOUT_BTLDO2P5 2275.005 306.297 –2275.005 306.297
34 LDO_VDDBAT5V 1992.162 306.297 –1992.162 306.297
35 VSSC 1709.319 306.297 –1709.319 306.297

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 58 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
36 LDO_VDDBAT5V 2133.584 164.876 –2133.584 164.876
37 PMU_VDDIO 1850.741 164.876 –1850.741 164.876
38 PMU_VDDIO 1567.898 164.876 –1567.898 164.876
39 LPO_IN 2000.397 –45.054 –2000.397 –45.054
40 HUSB_DN 2252.010 –55.251 –2252.010 –55.251
41 HUSB_DP 2264.169 –255.429 –2264.169 –255.429
42 BT_I2S_DO 1548.201 –773.253 –1548.201 –773.253
43 BT_I2S_DI 1931.412 –980.847 –1931.412 –980.847
44 BT_I2S_CLK 1659.396 –597.546 –1659.396 –597.546
45 BT_I2S_WS 1944.471 –623.367 –1944.471 –623.367
46 BT_PCM_CLK 2063.397 –268.848 –2063.397 –268.848
47 BT_PCM_SYNC 1800.498 –434.448 –1800.498 –434.448
48 BT_PCM_IN 1794.801 –223.146 –1794.801 –223.146
49 BT_PCM_OUT 1784.397 –839.853 –1784.397 –839.853
50 BT_UART_CTS_N 2136.414 –959.733 –2136.414 –959.733
51 BT_UART_RTS_N 1653.744 –991.854 –1653.744 –991.854
52 BT_UART_RXD 1583.904 –1213.488 –1583.904 –1213.488
53 BT_UART_TXD 1393.104 –1114.101 –1393.104 –1114.101
54 BT_TM1 632.001 –1226.646 –632.001 –1226.646
55 BT_VDDC_ISO_1 859.998 –1166.652 –859.998 –1166.652
56 CLK_REQ 2156.196 –1334.853 –2156.196 –1334.853
57 BT_DEV_WAKE 1652.097 –1650.546 –1652.097 –1650.546
58 BT_HOST_WAKE 1925.202 –1363.752 –1925.202 –1363.752
59 BT_GPIO_2 859.998 –966.654 –859.998 –966.654
60 BT_GPIO_3 1688.097 –1449.099 –1688.097 –1449.099
61 BT_GPIO_4 470.001 –1031.652 –470.001 –1031.652
62 BT_GPIO_5 1139.997 –1226.646 –1139.997 –1226.646
63 BT_VDDIO 1358.481 –704.151 –1358.481 –704.151
64 BT_VDDIO 1489.998 –211.653 –1489.998 –211.653
65 BT_VDDIO 1475.499 –464.652 –1475.499 –464.652
66 BT_VDDC_ISO_2 1265.574 –519.930 –1265.574 –519.930
67 BT_VDDC 933.699 –1354.050 –933.699 –1354.050
68 BT_VDDC 1482.501 –1453.950 –1482.501 –1453.950
69 BT_VDDC 294.996 –1131.651 –294.996 –1131.651
70 BT_VDDC 294.996 –1331.649 –294.996 –1331.649
71 BT_VDDC 294.996 –931.653 –294.996 –931.653
72 BT_VDDC 864.903 –482.949 –864.903 –482.949
73 BT_VDDC 1067.997 –482.949 –1067.997 –482.949

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 59 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
74 BT_VDDC 1139.997 –1026.648 –1139.997 –1026.648
75 FM_RFAUX 1479.864 –2546.550 –1479.864 –2546.550
76 FM_IFVSS 1569.797 –1888.101 –1569.797 –1888.101
77 FM_LNAVSS 1597.593 –2333.169 –1597.593 –2333.169
78 FM_RFIN 1756.686 –2533.167 –1756.686 –2533.167
79 FM_IFVDD 1769.795 –1888.101 –1769.795 –1888.101
80 FM_LNAVDD 1797.591 –2333.169 –1797.591 –2333.169
81 FM_DAC_VSS 2045.451 –1548.549 –2045.451 –1548.549
82 FM_DAC_AVDD 2045.451 –1760.319 –2045.451 –1760.319
83 FM_VCOVSS 2080.781 –2546.550 –2080.781 –2546.550
84 FM_PLLVDD 2118.860 –1960.317 –2118.860 –1960.317
85 FM_DAC_VOUT2 2245.449 –1760.319 –2245.449 –1760.319
86 FM_DAC_VOUT1 2245.449 –1548.549 –2245.449 –1548.549
87 FM_VCOVDD 2261.469 –2444.675 –2261.469 –2444.675
88 FM_PLLVSS 2274.852 –2086.889 –2274.852 –2086.889
89 BT_IFVSS 99.975 –1842.066 –99.975 –1842.066
90 BT_IFVDD 99.975 –2042.064 –99.975 –2042.064
91 BT_AGPIO 99.975 –2291.099 –99.975 –2291.099
92 BT_PAVDD 281.860 –2422.625 –281.860 –2422.625
93 BT_RF 461.505 –2525.544 –461.505 –2525.544
94 BT_PAVSS 661.503 –2491.097 –661.503 –2491.097
95 BT_LNAVSS 873.183 –2116.746 –873.183 –2116.746
96 BT_LNAVDD 1005.281 –2501.330 –1005.281 –2501.330
97 BT_PLLVSS 1174.454 –1842.066 –1174.454 –1842.066
98 BT_PLLVDD 1174.454 –2042.064 –1174.454 –2042.064
99 BT_VCOVDD 1208.352 –2500.155 –1208.352 –2500.155
100 BT_VCOVSS 1352.595 –2240.766 –1352.595 –2240.766
101 WRF_LNA_5G_GND1P2 –2275.490 –2150.537 2275.490 –2150.537
102 WRF_RFIN_5G –2251.986 –2411.789 2251.986 –2411.789
103 WRF_RX5G_GND1P2 –2119.686 –1753.146 2119.686 –1753.146
104 WRF_LOGEN_GND1P2 –1902.494 –1572.417 1902.494 –1572.417
105 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_GND3P3 –1800.006 –2098.656 1800.006 –2098.656
106 WRF_RFOUT_5G –1800.006 –2561.652 1800.006 –2561.652
107 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_VDD3P3 –1600.008 –2570.652 1600.008 –2570.652
108 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_GND3P3 –1400.010 –1671.660 1400.010 –1671.660
109 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_GND3P3 –1400.010 –2098.656 1400.010 –2098.656
110 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_VDD3P3 –1400.010 –2552.652 1400.010 –2552.652
111 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_GND3P3 –1125.249 –1987.776 1125.249 –1987.776

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 60 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
112 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_VDD3P3 –1089.249 –1666.260 1089.249 –1666.260
113 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_VDD3P3 –1000.014 –2552.652 1000.014 –2552.652
114 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_VDD3P3 –800.016 –2570.652 800.016 –2570.652
115 WRF_RFOUT_2G –600.018 –2552.652 600.018 –2552.652
116 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_GND3P3 –542.224 –2017.656 542.224 –2017.656
117 WRF_RX2G_GND1P2 –302.509 –1761.939 302.509 –1761.939
118 WRF_RFIN_2G –200.022 –2471.652 200.022 –2471.652
119 WRF_LNA_2G_GND1P2 –200.022 –2071.656 200.022 –2071.656
120 WRF_RX2G_GND1P2 –165.822 –1590.174 165.822 –1590.174
121 WRF_TSSI_A –200.022 –943.668 200.022 –943.668
122 WRF_GPIO_OUT –279.173 –759.168 279.173 –759.168
123 WRF_LOGENG_GND1P2 –338.919 –1125.594 338.919 –1125.594
124 WRF_AFE_GND1P2 –661.308 –1125.594 661.308 –1125.594
125 WRF_TX_GND1P2 –856.014 –1271.664 856.014 –1271.664
126 WRF_VCO_GND1P2 –1032.414 –471.672 1032.414 –471.672
127 WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 –1066.853 –1047.744 1066.853 –1047.744
128 WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 –1066.853 –847.746 1066.853 –847.746
129 WRF_BUCK_GND1P5 –1166.852 –647.748 1166.852 –647.748
130 WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 –1266.851 –1047.744 1266.851 –1047.744
131 WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 –1266.851 –847.746 1266.851 –847.746
132 WRF_SYNTH_VBAT_VDD3P3 –1503.344 –1089.662 1503.344 –1089.662
133 WRF_MMD_GND1P2 –1627.031 –889.668 1627.031 –889.668
134 WRF_MMD_VDD1P2 –1854.006 –1271.664 1854.006 –1271.664
135 WRF_CP_GND1P2 –1922.892 –980.154 1922.892 –980.154
136 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P5 –1950.522 –353.066 1950.522 –353.066
137 WRF_XTAL_GND1P2 –2000.004 –554.598 2000.004 –554.598
138 WRF_XTAL_IN –2199.998 –353.066 2199.998 –353.066
139 WRF_PFD_VDD1P2 –2200.002 –1185.062 2200.002 –1185.062
140 WRF_PFD_GND1P2 –2200.002 –985.064 2200.002 –985.064
141 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2 –2200.002 –753.062 2200.002 –753.062
142 WRF_XTAL_OUT –2200.002 –553.063 2200.002 –553.063
143 BBPLLAVDD1P2 –2205.429 –52.326 2205.429 –52.326
144 BBPLLAVSS –2005.431 –57.348 2005.431 –57.348
145 RF_SW_CTRL_0 –1831.200 318.141 1831.200 318.141
146 RF_SW_CTRL_1 –2072.022 449.946 2072.022 449.946
147 RF_SW_CTRL_2 –1691.052 517.221 1691.052 517.221
148 RF_SW_CTRL_3 –1895.118 544.410 1895.118 544.410
149 RF_SW_CTRL_4 –1809.960 772.110 1809.960 772.110

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 61 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
150 RF_SW_CTRL_5 –1617.639 713.790 1617.639 713.790
151 RF_SW_CTRL_6 –2129.154 817.452 2129.154 817.452
152 RF_SW_CTRL_7 –1573.278 922.392 1573.278 922.392
153 RF_SW_CTRL_8 –1749.264 1019.259 1749.264 1019.259
154 RF_SW_CTRL_9 –1944.888 972.936 1944.888 972.936
155 OTP_VDD33 –1400.001 808.353 1400.001 808.353
156 VDDIO_RF –1399.398 343.350 1399.398 343.350
157 VDDIO_RF –1400.001 543.348 1400.001 543.348
158 NC –2055.795 2207.556 2055.795 2207.556
159 PAD_PLL_AVDD1P2 –1943.295 2041.056 1943.295 2041.056
160 NC –1689.455 2041.056 1689.455 2041.056
161 PAD_PLL_AVSS –2280.795 2207.556 2280.795 2207.556
162 NC –2168.295 2041.056 2168.295 2041.056
163 PAD_PLL_AVSS –1830.795 2207.556 1830.795 2207.556
164 NC –1576.959 2207.556 1576.959 2207.556
165 NC –2168.295 2374.758 2168.295 2374.758
166 NC –1943.295 2374.758 1943.295 2374.758
167 PAD_RXTX_AVDD1P2 –1689.455 2374.758 1689.455 2374.758
168 PAD_RXTX_AVSS –2280.795 2541.258 2280.795 2541.258
169 NC –1830.795 2541.258 1830.795 2541.258
170 NC –2055.795 2541.258 2055.795 2541.258
171 SDIO_CLK –1269.996 1963.350 1269.996 1963.350
172 SDIO_CMD –1269.996 2168.352 1269.996 2168.352
173 SDIO_DATA_0 –1040.001 1963.350 1040.001 1963.350
174 SDIO_DATA_1 –1040.001 2168.352 1040.001 2168.352
175 SDIO_DATA_2 –830.004 1963.350 830.004 1963.350
176 SDIO_DATA_3 –735.000 2168.352 735.000 2168.352
177 VDDIO_SD –1040.001 1763.352 1040.001 1763.352
178 VDDIO_SD –830.004 1763.352 830.004 1763.352
179 STROBE –545.001 1963.350 545.001 1963.350
180 DATA –240.000 1963.350 240.000 1963.350
181 RREFHSIC –805.002 1568.349 805.002 1568.349
182 AGND12PLL –605.004 1553.346 605.004 1553.346
183 DVDD12HSIC2 –394.998 1763.352 394.998 1763.352
184 AVDD12PLL –605.004 1763.352 605.004 1763.352
185 DVDD12HSIC –394.998 1553.346 394.998 1553.346
186 NC –15.000 2168.352 15.000 2168.352
187 NC 4.998 1768.347 –4.998 1768.347

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 62 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
188 NC –5.001 1968.354 5.001 1968.354
189 GPIO_0 239.997 1968.354 –239.997 1968.354
190 GPIO_1 239.997 1768.347 –239.997 1768.347
191 GPIO_2 290.001 2168.352 –290.001 2168.352
192 GPIO_3 284.997 1568.349 –284.997 1568.349
193 GPIO_4 675.003 1908.351 –675.003 1908.351
194 GPIO_5 485.004 1568.349 –485.004 1568.349
195 GPIO_6 675.003 1708.353 –675.003 1708.353
196 GPIO_7 689.997 1508.346 –689.997 1508.346
197 GPIO_8 920.001 1568.349 –920.001 1568.349
198 GPIO_9 820.002 1348.353 –820.002 1348.353
199 GPIO_10 820.002 1073.349 –820.002 1073.349
200 GPIO_11 1119.999 1073.349 –1119.999 1073.349
201 GPIO_12 1119.999 1338.354 –1119.999 1338.354
202 GPIO_14 1180.002 1738.350 –1180.002 1738.350
203 GPIO_13 1180.002 1538.352 –1180.002 1538.352
204 GPIO_15 1180.002 1973.349 –1180.002 1973.349
205 JTAG_SEL 1119.999 2168.352 –1119.999 2168.352
206 VSSC 699.996 668.349 –699.996 668.349
207 VSSC 699.996 468.351 –699.996 468.351
208 VSSC 900.003 468.351 –900.003 468.351
209 VSSC 900.003 668.349 –900.003 668.349
210 VDDIO 605.001 1148.346 –605.001 1148.346
211 VDDIO 384.996 1368.351 –384.996 1368.351
212 VDDIO 605.001 948.348 –605.001 948.348
213 VDDC_PHY –2120.001 1213.353 2120.001 1213.353
214 VDDC_PHY –1920.003 1213.353 1920.003 1213.353
215 VDDC –1689.999 –71.649 1689.999 –71.649
216 VDDC –1490.001 –71.649 1490.001 –71.649
217 VDDC_PHY –1490.001 128.349 1490.001 128.349
218 VDDC_PHY –1249.998 128.349 1249.998 128.349
219 VDDC_PHY –840.003 578.349 840.003 578.349
220 VDDC_PHY –639.996 578.349 639.996 578.349
221 VDDC_PHY –269.997 628.353 269.997 628.353
222 VDDC_PHY –269.997 828.351 269.997 828.351
223 VDDC –195.000 1568.349 195.000 1568.349
224 VDDC –195.000 1768.347 195.000 1768.347
225 VDDC_PHY –195.000 1268.352 195.000 1268.352

Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Page 63 of 133


PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
226 VDDC 4.998 –6.651 –4.998 –6.651
227 VDDC_SUBCORE 4.998 193.347 –4.998 193.347
228 VDDC_SUBCORE 4.998 393.354 –4.998 393.354
229 VDDC 4.998 628.353 –4.998 628.353
230 VDDC 4.998 828.351 –4.998 828.351
231 VDDC_SUBCORE 4.998 1028.349 –4.998 1028.349
232 VDDC_SUBCORE 4.998 1568.349 –4.998 1568.349
233 VDDC_SUBCORE 4.998 1268.352 –4.998 1268.352
234 VDDC 120.000 –216.648 –120.000 –216.648
235 VDDC 319.998 –216.648 –319.998 –216.648
236 VDDC 405.003 1148.346 –405.003 1148.346
237 VDDC_SUBCORE 405.003 948.348 –405.003 948.348
238 VDDC 689.997 –211.653 –689.997 –211.653
239 VDDC 890.004 –211.653 –890.004 –211.653
240 VDDC_SUBCORE 1090.002 –11.646 –1090.002 –11.646
241 VDDC_SUBCORE 1396.119 –24.588 –1396.119 –24.588
242 VSSC –1374.999 1263.348 1374.999 1263.348
243 VSSC –1269.996 1563.354 1269.996 1563.354
244 VSSC –1175.001 1263.348 1175.001 1263.348
245 VSSC –1269.996 1763.352 1269.996 1763.352
246 VSSC –1249.998 –71.649 1249.998 –71.649
247 VSSC –975.003 1263.348 975.003 1263.348
248 VSSC –1050.000 –71.649 1050.000 –71.649
249 VSSC –1040.001 1563.354 1040.001 1563.354
250 VSSC –840.003 –71.649 840.003 –71.649
251 VSSC –840.003 128.349 840.003 128.349
252 VSSC –840.003 328.347 840.003 328.347
253 VSSC –840.003 828.351 840.003 828.351
254 VSSC –840.003 1028.349 840.003 1028.349
255 VSSC –805.002 1368.351 805.002 1368.351
256 VSSC –639.996 828.351 639.996 828.351
257 VSSC –639.996 1028.349 639.996 1028.349
258 VSSC –439.998 128.349 439.998 128.349
259 VSSC –439.998 328.734 439.998 328.734
260 VSSC –439.998 –71.649 439.998 –71.649
261 VSSC 94.998 –606.654 –94.998 –606.654
262 VSSC 94.998 –806.652 –94.998 –806.652
263 VSSC 204.996 193.347 –204.996 193.347

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 17. 286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates (Cont.)

Package Bump Side View Package Top Side View


Bump# Signal Name (0,0 center of die) (0,0 center of die)
X Y X Y
264 VSSC 204.996 1028.349 –204.996 1028.349
265 VSSC 204.996 628.353 –204.996 628.353
266 VSSC 204.996 828.351 –204.996 828.351
267 VSSC 133.104 –1457.550 –133.104 –1457.550
268 VSSC 305.004 –446.652 –305.004 –446.652
269 VSSC 204.996 393.354 –204.996 393.354
270 VSSC 499.998 193.347 –499.998 193.347
271 VSSC 457.401 –1457.550 –457.401 –1457.550
272 VSSC 499.998 –806.652 –499.998 –806.652
273 VSSC 505.002 –446.652 –505.002 –446.652
274 VSSC 499.998 468.351 –499.998 468.351
275 VSSC 499.998 668.349 –499.998 668.349
276 VSSC 499.998 –6.651 –499.998 –6.651
277 VSSC 699.996 –806.652 –699.996 –806.652
278 VSSC 699.996 –606.654 –699.996 –606.654
279 VSSC 699.996 –6.651 –699.996 –6.651
280 VSSC 660.603 –1457.550 –660.603 –1457.550
281 VSSC 900.003 68.346 –900.003 68.346
282 VSSC 1090.002 –211.653 –1090.002 –211.653
283 VSSC 1100.001 668.349 –1100.001 668.349
284 VSSC 1229.997 508.347 –1229.997 508.347
285 VSSC 1229.997 308.349 –1229.997 308.349
286 VSSC 1290.000 –211.653 –1290.000 –211.653

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12.3 Signal Descriptions


The signal name, type, and description of each pin in the CYW4339 is listed in Table 18. The symbols shown under Type indicate pin
directions (I/O = bidirectional, I = input, O = output) and the internal pull-up/pull-down characteristics (PU = weak internal pull-up
resistor and PD = weak internal pull-down resistor), if any.

Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
WLAN and Bluetooth RF Signal Interface
N7 W10 118 WRF_RFIN_2G I 2.4 GHz Bluetooth and WLAN receiver shared
input.
N5 W8 93 BT_RF_TX O Bluetooth PA output.
N12 W18 102 WRF_RFIN_5G I 5 GHz WLAN receiver input.
N8 W12 115 WRF_RFOUT_2G O 2.4 GHz WLAN PA output.
N11 W16 106 WRF_RFOUT_5G O 5 GHz WLAN PA output.
J7 V11 121 WRF_TSSI_A I 5 GHz TSSI input from an optional external
power amplifier/power detector.
H7 V10 122 WRF_RES_EXT/WRF_GPI- I/O GPIO or 2.4 GHz TSSI input from an optional
O_OUT/WRF_TSSI_G external power amplifier/power detector.
RF Switch Control Lines
F12 J19 145 RF_SW_CTRL_0 O Programmable RF switch control lines. The
control lines are programmable via the driver
F11 J17 146 RF_SW_CTRL_1 O
and NVRAM file.
E12 J18 147 RF_SW_CTRL_2 O

E11 G19 148 RF_SW_CTRL_3 O

D12 H17 149 RF_SW_CTRL_4 O

F8 G17 150 RF_SW_CTRL_5 O

H9 G18 151 RF_SW_CTRL_6 O

G7 J16 152 RF_SW_CTRL_7 O

E10 G16 153 RF_SW_CTRL_8 O

F5 H16 154 RF_SW_CTRL_9 O


WLAN PCI Express Interface
– A19 – PCIE_CLKREQ_L OD PCIe clock request signal which indicates
when the REFCLK to the PCIe interface can be
gated.
1 = the clock can be gated
0 = the clock is required
– B16 – PERST_L I (PU) PCIe System Reset. This input is the PCIe
reset as defined in the PCIe base specification
version 1.1.
– B13 – PAD_RDN0 I Receiver differential pair (x1 lane).
– C13 – PAD_RDP0 I
– A18 – PAD_REFCLKN I PCIE Differential Clock inputs (negative and
positive). 100 MHz differential.
– B18 – PAD_REFCLKP I
– B15 – PAD_TDN0 O Transmitter differential pair (x1 lane).
– B14 – PAD_TDP0 O

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
– B19 – PCI_PME_L OD PCI power management event output. Used to
request a change in the device or system
power state. The assertion and deassertion of
this signal is asynchronous to the PCIe
reference clock. This signal has an open-drain
output structure, as per the PCI Bus Local Bus
Specification, revision 2.3.
– – – PAD_TESTP – PCIe test pin.
– – – PAD_TESTN –
WLAN SDIO Bus Interface
Note: These signals can also have alternate functionality depending on package and host interface mode. Refer to Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/
SDIO Alternative Signal Functions,” for additional details.
B11 B11 171 SDIO_CLK I SDIO clock input.
B12 C11 172 SDIO_CMD I/O SDIO command line.
B10 C10 173 SDIO_DATA_0 I/O SDIO data line 0.
C10 A11 174 SDIO_DATA_1 I/O SDIO data line 1.
D10 C9 175 SDIO_DATA_2 I/O SDIO data line 2.
C11 B9 176 SDIO_DATA_3 I/O SDIO data line 3.
WLAN GPIO Interface
Note: The GPIO signals can be multiplexed via software and the JTAG_SEL pin to behave as various specific functions. See Table 26, “CYW4339
GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions,” for additional details.
B6 D9 189 GPIO_0 I/O Programmable GPIO pins.
C6 C16 190 GPIO_1 I/O Note: These GPIO signals can be configured by
software: as either inputs or outputs, to have
D6 C8 191 GPIO_2 I/O
internal pull-ups or pull-downs enabled or
B5 A7 192 GPIO_3 I/O disabled, and to use either a high or low polarity
upon assertion.
C5 B5 193 GPIO_4 I/O

D5 A5 194 GPIO_5 I/O

C4 C7 195 GPIO_6 I/O

D4 B7 196 GPIO_7 I/O

H1 E8 197 GPIO_8 I/O

– – 198 GPIO_9 I/O

– – 199 GPIO_10 I/O

– – 200 GPIO_11 I/O

– – 201 GPIO_12 I/O

– A3 202 GPIO_14 I/O

– D8 203 GPIO_13 I/O

– D6 204 GPIO_15 I/O


JTAG Interface
E5 C6 205 JTAG_SEL I/O JTAG select. Pull high to select the JTAG
interface. If the JTAG interface is not used, this
pin may be left floating or connected to ground.
Note: See Table 26, “CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO
Alternative Signal Functions,” for the JTAG
signal pins.

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Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
Clocks
H12 P19 138 WRF_XTAL_IN I XTAL oscillator input.
J12 R19 142 WRF_XTAL_OUT O XTAL oscillator output.
B4 J7 39 LPO_IN I External sleep clock input (32.768 kHz).
H3 W3 56 CLK_REQ O Reference clock request (shared by BT and
WLAN).
SFLASH
– N3 49 BT_SF_MOSI I/O SFLASH_SI
– P3 46 BT_SF_CLK I/O SFLASH_CLK
– R1 47 BT_SF_CSN I/O SFLASH_CSN
– R2 48 BT_SF_MISO I/O SFLASH_SO
N2 – 78 FM_RFIN I FM Radio antenna port.
– – 75 FM_RFAUX I FM radio auxiliary antenna port.
K1 – 86 FM_DAC_VOUT1/FM_AOUT1 O FM DAC output 1.
L1 – 85 FM_DAC_VOUT2/FM_AOUT2 O FM DAC output 2.

Bluetooth PCM
G2 – 46 BT_PCM_CLK/BT_PCMCLK I/O PCM clock; can be master (output) or slave
(input).
G1 – 48 BT_PCM_IN I PCM data input.
J3 – 49 BT_PCM_OUT O PCM data output.
H2 – 47 BT_PCM_SYNC I/O PCM sync; can be master (output) or slave
(input).
Bluetooth USB Interface
– N1 40 HUSB_DN I/O USB (Host) data negative. Negative terminal of
the USB transceiver.
– N2 41 HUSB_DP I/O USB (Host) data positive. Positive terminal of
the USB transceiver.
Bluetooth UART
E6 T3 50 BT_UART_CTS_N/ I UART clear-to-send. Active-low clear-to-send
BT_UART_CTS signal for the HCI UART interface.
F6 V1 51 BT_UART_RTS_N/ O UART request-to-send. Active-low request-to-
BT_UART_RTS/BT_LED send signal for the HCI UART interface. BT
LED control pin.
G6 W1 52 BT_UART_RXD/ BT_RFDIS- I UART serial input. Serial data input for the HCI
ABLE2 UART interface. BT RF disable pin 2.
F7 W2 53 BT_UART_TXD O UART serial output. Serial data output for the
HCI UART interface.
Bluetooth/I2S
J6 R3 44 BT_I2S_CLK I/O I2S clock, can be master (output) or slave
(input).
K6 U2 42 BT_I2S_DO I/O I2S data output.
K5 U3 43 BT_I2S_DI I/O I2S data input.

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Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
H6 U1 45 BT_I2S_WS I/O I2S WS; can be master (output) or slave (input).
Bluetooth Test Mode
– U1 55 BT_TM1 I/O ARM JTAG mode.
Bluetooth GPIO
– – 59 BT_GPIO_2 I/O Bluetooth general-purpose I/O.
– – 60 BT_GPIO_3 I/O Bluetooth general-purpose I/O.
– C19 61 BT_GPIO_4 I/O Bluetooth general-purpose I/O.
– – 62 BT_GPIO_5 I/O Bluetooth general-purpose I/O.
M6 – 91 BT_AGPIO I/O BT analog GPIO pin.
Miscellaneous
B3 D5 3 WL_REG_ON I Used by PMU to power up or power down the
internal CYW4339 regulators used by the
WLAN section. Also, when deasserted, this pin
holds the WLAN section in reset. This pin has
an internal 200 kΩ pull-down resistor that is
enabled by default. It can be disabled through
programming.
D3 C5 32 BT_REG_ON I Used by PMU to power up or power down the
internal CYW4339 regulators used by the
Bluetooth section. Also, when deasserted, this
pin holds the Bluetooth section in reset. This
pin has an internal 200 kΩ pull-down resistor
that is enabled by default. It can be disabled
through programming.
K3 M3 57 BT_DEV_WAKE I/O Bluetooth DEV_WAKE.
J2 V3 58 BT_HOST_WAKE I/O Bluetooth HOST_WAKE.
B8 – 179 HSIC_STROBE/STROBE I/O Unsupported. This pin can be connected to
ground or left unconnected (no-connect).
B7 – 180 HSIC_DATA/DATA I/O Unsupported. This pin can be connected to
ground or left unconnected (no-connect).
B9 – 181 RREFHSIC I Unsupported. Leave this pin unconnected (no-
connect).
Integrated Voltage Regulators
C2 C3 15 SR_VDDBATA5V I Quiet VBAT.
C1 B1, B2, C1 11, 12, 14 SR_VDDBATP5V I Power VBAT.
B2 A2, B2 6–10, 13 SR_VLX O Cbuck switching regulator output. Refer to
Table 42 for details of the inductor and
capacitor required on this output.
D1 F1, F2 16, 19, 23, 26 LDO_VDD1P5 I LNLDO input.
F2 L1 27, 30, 34, 36 LDO_VDDBAT5V I LDO VBAT.
H11 N19 136 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P5/WRF_X- I XTAL LDO input (1.35V).
TAL_BUCK_VDD1P5
K12 T19 141 WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2/WRF_X- O XTAL LDO output (1.2V).
TAL_OUT_VDD1P2
E2 K2 24 VOUT_LNLDO O Output of LNLDO.
D2 G2 17, 18, 20 VOUT_CLDO O Output of core LDO.
F1 J2 33 VOUT_BTLDO2P5 O Output of BT LDO.

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Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
E1 H1 22, 25, 28 VOUT_3P3 O LDO 3.3V output.
– H2 29 VOUT_3P3_SENSE O Voltage sense pin for LDO 3.3V output.

Bluetooth Supplies
N6 V8 92 BT_PAVDD/BT_PAVDD2P5 PWR Bluetooth PA power supply.
N4 W5 96 BT_LNAVDD/BT_LNAVDD1P2 PWR Bluetooth LNA power supply.
L4 W6 90 BT_IFVDD/BT_IFVDD1P2 PWR Bluetooth IF block power supply.
M4 V6 98 BT_PLLVDD/BT_PLLVDD1P2 PWR Bluetooth RF PLL power supply.
N3 V5 99 BT_VCOVDD/BT_VCOVDD1P2 PWR Bluetooth RF power supply.
– – 55 BT_VDDC_ISO_1 PWR Core supply for power-on/off island VDDC_G.
– – 66 BT_VDDC_ISO_2 PWR Core supply for power-on/off island VDDB.
FM Transceiver Supplies
– – 87 FM_VCOVDD PWR FM VCO supply.
– – 80 FM_LNAVDD PWR FM LNA power supply.
N1 – – FM_LNAVCOVDD1P2 PWR FM LNA VCO power supply.
L2 – 84 FM_PLLVDD/FM_PLLVDD1P2 PWR FM PLL power supply.
– – 79 FM_IFVDD PWR FM IF power supply.
– – 82 FM_DAC_AVDD PWR FM DAC power supply.
J1 – – FM_AUDIOVDD1P2 PWR FM Audio power supply.
WLAN Supplies
– L15 127, 128, 130, WRF_BUCK_VDD1P5 PWR Internal capacitor-less LDO supply.
131
H8 – – WRF_WL_LNLDOIN_VDD1P5 PWR LNLDO 1.35V supply.
K9 V19 132 WRF_SYNTH_VBAT_VDD3P3 PWR Synth VDD 3.3V supply.
L9 V14 112 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_VDD3P3 PWR PA Driver VBAT supply.
N10 V15 107, 110 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_VDD3P3 PWR 5 GHz PA 3.3V VBAT supply.
N9 V13 113, 114 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_VDD3P3 PWR 2 GHz PA 3.3V VBAT supply.
K10 U18 134 WRF_MMD_VDD1P2 PWR 1.2V supply.
K11 T18 139 WRF_PFD_VDD1P2 PWR 1.2V supply.
Miscellaneous Supplies
– L18 155 OTP_VDD33 PWR OTP 3.3V supply.
C7, C12, G4, E10, E11, 213–241 VDDC/WL_VDDC PWR 1.2V core supply for WLAN.
G5, G8 G14, H14, K7
F3 B3 210–212 VDDIO /VDDIO2 PWR 1.8V–3.3V supply for WLAN. Must be directly
connected to PMU_VDDIO and BT_VDDIO on
the PCB.
H5, J4 L7, M7 67–74 BT_VDDC PWR 1.2V core supply for BT.
– L2 37, 38 PMU_VDDIO PWR 1.8V–3.3V supply for PMU controls. Must be
directly connected to VDDIO and BT_VDDIO
on the PCB.
H4 L3 63–65 BT_VDDIO PWR 1.8V–3.3V supply for BT. Must be directly
connected to PMU_VDDIO and VDDIO on the
PCB.

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
D9 A9 177, 178 VDDIO_SD PWR 1.8V–3.3V supply for SDIO pads.
E7 K17 156, 157 VDDIO_RF PWR IO supply for RF switch control pads (3.3V).
C8 – 184 AVDD12PLL/HSIC_AVDD12PLL PWR HSIC is not supported. Connect this pin to
ground to minimize leakage.
C9 – 185 DVDD12HSIC/HSIC_DVDD12 PWR HSIC is not supported. Connect this pin to
ground to minimize leakage.
G12 L19 143 BBPLL_AVDD1P2 PWR 1.2V supply for baseband PLL.
– D18 159 PLL_AVDD1P2 PWR 1.2V supply for PCIe PLL.
– D19 167 AVDD1P2 PWR 1.2V supply for PCIe.
Ground
H10 L12 126 WRF_VCO_GND1P2/ GND VCO/LOGEN ground.
WRF_VCO_GND
– – 183 DVDD12HSIC2 GND Supply for DVDD12HSIC2.
K7 R12 124 WRF_AFE_GND1P2 GND AFE ground.
J8 M12 129 WRF_BUCK_GND1P5 GND Internal capacitor-less LDO ground.
M7 T10 119 WRF_LNA_2G_GND1P2 GND 2 GHz internal LNA ground.
M12 T15 101 WRF_LNA_5G_GND1P2 GND 5 GHz internal LNA ground.
L8 R13 125 WRF_TX_GND1P2 GND TX ground.
L10 R14 108 WRF_PADRV_VBAT_GND3P3 GND PAD ground.
G11 M15, P18 137 WRF_XTAL_GND1P2 GND XTAL ground.
L7 P11 117, 120 WRF_RX2G_GND1P2 GND RX 2GHz ground.
L12 T16 103 WRF_RX5G_GND1P2 GND RX 5GHz ground.
– R15 104 WRF_LOGEN_GND1P2 GND LOGEN ground.
– M11 123 WRF_LOGENG_GND1P2 GND LOGEN ground.
L11 – – WRF_LO_GND1P2_1 GND LO ground.
K8 – – WRF_LO_GND1P2_2 GND LO ground.
– U15, V16 105, 109 WRF_PA5G_VBAT_GND3P3 GND 5 GHz PA ground.
– R11, V12 111, 116 WRF_PA2G_VBAT_GND3P3 GND 2 GHz PA ground.
M11 – – WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_1 GND PA ground.
M10 – – WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_2 GND PA ground.
M9 – – WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_3 GND PA ground.
M8 – – WRF_PA_VBAT_GND3P3_4 GND PA ground.
J9 P14 133 WRF_MMD_GND1P2 GND Ground.
J11 N15 135 WRF_CP_GND1P2/ GND Ground.
WRF_CP_GND
J10 P15 140 WRF_PFD_GND1P2 GND Ground.
D7, D11, E3, H9–H12, 31, 35, 161, VSSC GND Core ground for WLAN and BT.
E8, J5, K4 J8, J12, K8, 163, 168,
K12, L8, L11, 242–286
M8–M10
B1 D1, E1, E2 1, 2, 4, 5 SR_PVSS GND Power ground.
C3 H8 21 PMU_AVSS GND Quiet ground.

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Table 18. FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions (Cont.)

WLBGA FCFBGA WLCSP Signal Name Type Description


Ball# Ball# Bump#
D8 – 182 AGND12PLL/HSIC_AGNDPLL GND PLL ground.
M5 T8 94 BT_PAVSS GND Bluetooth PA ground.
– R8 95 BT_LNAVSS GND Bluetooth LNA ground.
L6 R9 89 BT_IFVSS GND Bluetooth IF block ground.
L5 R7 97 BT_PLLVSS GND Bluetooth PLL ground.
M3 P8 100 BT_VCOVSS GND Bluetooth VCO ground.
M1 – 83 FM_VCOVSS GND FM VCO Ground.
M2 – 77 FM_LNAVSS GND FM LNA Ground.
L3 – 88 FM_PLLVSS GND FM PLL Ground.
– – 76 FM_IFVSS GND FM IF ground.
– – 81 FM_DAC_VSS GND FM DAC ground.
K2 – – FM_AUDIOVSS GND FM Audio Ground.
G10 L13 144 AVSS_BBPLL/BBPLLAVSS GND Baseband PLL ground.
– D13, D16 – PCIE_VSS GND PCIe ground.
– – 209 VSSC GND Ground.
– – 208 VSSC GND Ground.
– – 207 VSSC GND Ground.
– – 206 VSSC GND Ground.
No Connect
A2, A3, A4, F5, G5, W19 158, 160, 162, NC – No connect
A6, A7, A9, 164, 165, 166,
A10, A11 169, 170, 186,
187, 188

12.4 WLAN GPIO Signals and Strapping Options


The pins listed in Table 19 are sampled at power-on reset (POR) to determine the various operating modes. Sampling occurs a few
milliseconds after an internal POR or deassertion of the external POR. After the POR, each pin assumes the GPIO or alternative
function specified in the signal descriptions table. Each strapping option pin has an internal pull-up (PU) or pull-down (PD) resistor
that determines the default mode. To change the mode, connect an external PU resistor to VDDIO or a PD resistor to GND, using a
10 kΩ resistor or less.

Note: Refer to the reference board schematics for more information.

Table 19. WLAN GPIO Functions and Strapping Options

FCBGA WLBGA WLCSP Default Func-


Pin Name Description
Pin # Pin # Pin # tion
GPIO_7 B7 D4 196 1 SDIO_SEL1
GPIO_8 E8 H1 197 0 SDIO_PADVDDIO
GPIO_14 A3 – 202 0 PCIE_DISABLE
SDIO_CLK B11 B11 171 1 CPU-LESS/SPROM_DISABLE1
SDIO_DATA_2 C9 D10 175 1 SPI_SEL1
1. See Table 20, Table 21, and Table 22.

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Table 20. SDIO/ I/O Voltage Selection (All Packages)

SDIO_SEL SPI_SEL SDIO_PADVDDIO Mode


1 X 0 1.8V I/O
1 X 1 3.3V I/O
0 1 0 1.8V I/O
0 1 1 3.3V I/O
0 0 X 3.3V I/O

Table 21. Host Interface Selection (FCBGA Package only)

SDIO_SEL SPI_SEL PCIE_DISABLE SPROM_DISABLE1 Mode


1 X 0 X SDIO and PCIe mode
1 X 1 X SDIO mode
0 1 0 X PCIe mode
0 1 1 X reserved
0 0 0 0 PCIe mode with SPROM on the SDIO pins2
0 0 0 1 PCIe mode (no SPROM)
1. SPROM_DISABLE strapping is valid only in the FCBGA package and only used if SDIO is disabled.

2. SPROM is only available for PCIe mode.

Table 22. Host Interface Selection (WLBGA and WLCSP Packages1)

SDIO_SEL SPI_SEL CPULESS Mode


1 X X SDIO Mode (3.3V or 1.8V I/O)
0 1 X reserved
0 0 0 Unsupported
0 0 1 Unsupported
1. PCIe and SPROM modes are not available in the WLBGA and WLCSP packages.

Table 23. OTP/SPROM Select

Mode SDIO CIS PCIE Configuration


PCIe Disabled From OTP if OTP is programmed; –
ELSE default CIS.
PCIe Enabled Default CIS From SPROM if SPROM is present;
ELSE from OTP (if programmed);
ELSE default configuration.

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12.4.1 Multiplexed Bluetooth GPIO Signals


The Bluetooth GPIO pins (BT_GPIO_0 to BT_GPIO_7) are multiplexed pins and can be programmed to be used as GPIOs or for
other Bluetooth interface signals such as I2S. The specific function for a given BT_GPIO_X pin is chosen by programming the Pad
Function Control register for that specific pin. Table 24 shows the possible options for each BT_GPIO_X pin. Note that each
BT_GPIO_X pin's Pad Function Control register setting is independent (BT_GPIO_1 can be set to pad function 7 at the same time
that BT_GPIO_3 is set to pad function 0). When the Pad Function Control register is set to 0, the BT_GPIOs do not have specific
functions assigned to them and behave as generic GPIOs. The A_GPIO_X pins described below are multiplexed behind the
CYW4339's PCM and I2S interface pins.

Table 24. GPIO Multiplexing Matrix

Pad Function Control Register Setting


Pin Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 15
BT_UART_CTS_ UART_CTS – – – – – – A_GPIO[1] –
N _N
BT_UART_RTS_ UART_RTS_ – – – – – – A_GPIO[0] –
N N
BT_UART_RXD UART_RXD – – – – – – GPIO[5] –
BT_UART_TXD UART_TXD – – – – – – GPIO[4] –
BT_PCM_IN A_GPIO[3] PCM_IN PCM_IN HCLK – – – I2S_SSDI/ SF_MISO
MSDI
BT_PCM_OUT A_GPIO[2] PCM_OUT PCM_OUT LINK_IND – I2S_MSD – I2S_SSDO SF_MOSI
O
BT_PCM_SYNC A_GPIO[1] PCM_SYN PCM_SYN HCLK INT_LPO I2S_MW – I2S_SWS SF_SPI_CS
C C S N
BT_PCM_CLK A_GPIO[0] PCM_CLK PCM_CLK – – I2S_MSC – I2S_SSCK SF_SPI_CL
K K
BT_I2S_DO A_GPIO[5] PCM_OUT – – I2S_SSDO I2S_MSD – STATUS –
O
BT_I2S_DI A_GPIO[6] PCM_IN – HCLK I2S_SSDI/ – – TX_CON_FX –
MSDI
BT_I2S_WS GPIO[7] PCM_SYN – LINK_IND – I2S_MW – I2S_SWS –
C S
BT_I2S_CLK GPIO[6] PCM_CLK – – INT_LPO I2S_MSC – I2S_SSCK –
K
BT_GPIO_51 GPIO[5] HCLK – I2S_MSC I2S_SSCK – – CLK_REQ –
K
BT_GPIO_41 GPIO[4] LINK_IND – I2S_MSD I2S_SSDO – – – –
O
BT_GPIO_31 GPIO[3] – – I2S_MWS I2S_SWS – – – –

BT_GPIO_2 1 GPIO[2] – – – I2S_SSDI/ – – – –


MSDI
BT_GPIO_1 GPIO[1] – – – – – – CLASS1[2] –
BT_GPIO_0 GPIO[0] – – – clk_12p288 – – – –
CLK_REQ WL/ – – – – – – A_GPIO[7] –
BT_CLK_RE
Q
1. Available only in the WLCSP package.

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The multiplexed GPIO signals are described in Table 25.

Table 25. Multiplexed GPIO Signals

Pin Name Type Description


UART_CTS_N I Host UART clear to send.
UART_RTS_N O Device UART request to send.
UART_RXD I Device UART receive data.
UART_TXD O Host UART transmit data.
PCM_IN I PCM data input.
PCM_OUT O PCM data output.
PCM_SYNC I/O PCM sync signal, can be master (output) or slave (input).
PCM_CLK I/O PCM clock, can be master (output) or slave (input).
GPIO[7:0] I/O General-purpose I/O.
A_GPIO[7:0] I/O A group general-purpose I/O.
I2S_MSDO O I2S master data output.
I2S_MWS O I2S master word select.
I2S_MSCK O I2S master clock.
I2S_SSCK I I2S slave clock.
I2S_SSDO O I2S slave data output.
I2S_SWS I I2S slave word select.
I2S_SSDI/MSDI I I2S slave/master data input.
STATUS O Signals Bluetooth priority status.
TX_CON_FX I WLAN-BT coexist. Transmission confirmation; permission for BT to transmit.
RF_ACTIVE O WLAN-BT coexist. Asserted (logic high) during local BT RX and TX slots.
LINK_IND O BT receiver/transmitter link indicator.
CLK_REQ O WLAN/BT clock request output.
SF_SPI_CLK O SFlash SCLK: serial clock (output from master).
SF_MISO I SFlash MISO; SOMI: master input, slave output (output from slave).
SF_MOSI O SFlash MOSI; SIMO: master output, slave input (output from master).
SF_SPI_CSN O SFlash SS: slave select (active low, output from master).

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12.5 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions

Table 26. CYW4339 GPIO/SDIO Alternative Signal Functions 1 2

Pins WLBGA SDIO WLCSP SDIO FCBGA PCIE FCBGA SDIO


GPIO_0 WL_HOST_WAKE WL_HOST_WAKE WL_HOST_WAKE WL_HOST_WAKE
GPIO_1 WL_DEV_WAKE WL_DEV_WAKE WL_RF_DISABLE_L WL_RF_DISABLE_L
GPIO_2 TCK, GCI_GPIO_1, or TCK or GCI_GPIO_1 TCK, GCI_GPIO_1, or UART RX TCK, GCI_GPIO_1, or UART RX
UART RX
GPIO_3 TMS or GCI_GPIO_0 TMS or GCI_GPIO_0 TMS or GCI_GPIO_0 TMS or GCI_GPIO_0
GPIO_4 TDI or SECI_IN TDI TDI or SECI_IN TDI or SECI_IN
GPIO_5 TDO or SECI_OUT TDO TDO or SECI_OUT TDO or SECI_OUT
GPIO_6 TRST_L or UART TX TRST_L TRST_L or UART TX TRST_L or UART TX
GPIO_7 [Strap, tied High] [Strap, tied High] [Strap, tied Low] [Strap, tied High]
GPIO_8 [Strap, tied High or Low] [Strap, tied High or Low] – [Strap, tied High or Low]
GPIO_9 N/A – N/A N/A
GPIO_10 N/A SECI_IN N/A N/A
GPIO_11 N/A SECI_OUT N/A N/A
GPIO_12 N/A UART_TX N/A N/A
GPIO_13 N/A UART_RX WL_LED WL_LED
GPIO_14 N/A – – –
GPIO_15 N/A – – –
SDIO_CLK SDIO_CLK SDIO_CLK [Strap, tied High] SDIO_CLK
SDIO_CMD SDIO_CMD SDIO_CMD SPROM_CS SDIO_CMD
SDIO_DATA_0 SDIO_DATA_0 SDIO_DATA_0 SPROM_CLK SDIO_DATA_0
SDIO_DATA_1 SDIO_DATA_1 SDIO_DATA_1 SPROM_MISO SDIO_DATA_1
SDIO_DATA_2 SDIO_DATA_2 SDIO_DATA_2 [Strap, tied Low] SDIO_DATA_2
SDIO_DATA_3 SDIO_DATA_3 SDIO_DATA_3 SPROM_MOSI SDIO_DATA_3
1. N/A = Pin not available in this package.

2. JTAG signals (TCK, TDI, TDO, TMS, and TRST_L) are selected when JTAG_SEL pin is high.

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12.6 I/O States


The following notations are used in Table 27:
■ I: Input signal

■ O: Output signal

■ I/O: Input/Output signal

■ PU = Pulled up

■ PD = Pulled down

■ NoPull = Neither pulled up nor pulled down

Table 27. I/O States

Power-down2 Out-of-Reset; (WL_REG_ON High


Low Power State/ (BT_REG_ON and Before SW Download and BT_REG_ON = 0)
Sleep (All Power WL_REG_ON Held (BT_REG_ON High; and VDDIOs Are
Name I/O Keeper1 Active Mode Present) Low) WL_REG_ON High) Present Power Rail
WL_REG_ON I N Input; PD (pull-down Input; PD (pull-down Input; PD (of 200K) Input; PD (of 200K) Input; PD (of 200K) –
can be disabled) can be disabled)
BT_REG_ON I N Input; PD (pull down Input; PD (pull down Input; PD (of 200K) Input; PD (of 200K) Input; PD (of 200K) –
can be disabled) can be disabled)
CLK_REQ I/O Y Open drain or push- Open drain or push- PD Open drain. Active high Open drain. Active high. BT_VDDIO
pull (programmable). pull (programmable).
Active high. Active high
BT_HOST_WAK I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input, PU Input, PD BT_VDDIO
E NoPull NoPull
(programmable) (programmable)
BT_DEV_WAKE I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input; PU, PD, NoPull High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
NoPull (programmable)
(programmable)
BT_GPIO 2, 3, 4, I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
5 NoPull NoPull
(programmable) (programmable)
BT_UART_CTS I Y Input; NoPull Input; NoPull High-Z, NoPull Input; PU Input; PU BT_VDDIO
BT_UART_RTS O Y Output; NoPull Output; NoPull High-Z, NoPull Input; PU Input; PU BT_VDDIO
BT_UART_RXD I Y Input; PU Input; NoPull High-Z, NoPull Input; PU Input; PU BT_VDDIO
BT_UART_TXD O Y Output; NoPull Output; NoPull High-Z, NoPull Input; PU Input; PU BT_VDDIO
SDIO Data I/O N Input/Output; Input; PU (SDIO High-Z, NoPull Input; PU (SDIO Mode) Input; PU (SDIO Mode) VDDIO_SD
PU (SDIO Mode) Mode)
SDIO CMD I/O N Input/Output; Input; PU (SDIO High-Z, NoPull Input; PU (SDIO Mode) Input; PU (SDIO Mode) VDDIO_SD
PU (SDIO Mode) Mode)

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Table 27. I/O States (Cont.)

Power-down2 Out-of-Reset; (WL_REG_ON High


Low Power State/ (BT_REG_ON and Before SW Download and BT_REG_ON = 0)
Sleep (All Power WL_REG_ON Held (BT_REG_ON High; and VDDIOs Are
Name I/O Keeper1 Active Mode Present) Low) WL_REG_ON High) Present Power Rail
SDIO_CLK I N Input; NoPull Input; noPull High-Z, NoPull Input; noPull Input; noPull VDDIO_SD
BT_PCM_CLK I/O Y Input; NoPull3 Input; NoPull3 High-Z, NoPull Output Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_PCM_IN I/O Y Input; NoPull 3
Input; NoPull 3 High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull, Hi-Z Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_PCM_OUT I/O Y Input; NoPull 3
Input; NoPull 3 High-Z, NoPull Output Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_PCM_SYNC I/O Y Input; NoPull 3 Input; NoPull3 High-Z, NoPull Output Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_I2S_WS I/O Y PD4 PD4 High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_I2S_CLK I/O Y PD 4
PD 4 High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_I2S_DI I/O Y PD 4
Input; PD 4 High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
BT_I2S_DO I/O Y Output 4
Output4 High-Z, NoPull Input, PD Input, PD BT_VDDIO
WL GPIO_0 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD Input; PD VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD]) [Default: PD])
WL GPIO_1 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_2 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_3 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD Input; PD VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD]) [Default: PD])
WL GPIO_4 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_5 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD Input; PD VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD]) [Default: PD])

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Table 27. I/O States (Cont.)

Power-down2 Out-of-Reset; (WL_REG_ON High


Low Power State/ (BT_REG_ON and Before SW Download and BT_REG_ON = 0)
Sleep (All Power WL_REG_ON Held (BT_REG_ON High; and VDDIOs Are
Name I/O Keeper1 Active Mode Present) Low) WL_REG_ON High) Present Power Rail
WL GPIO_6 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_7 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_8 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD5 Input; PD5 VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD])5 [Default: PD])5
WL GPIO_96 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD Input; PD VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD]) [Default: PD])
WL GPIO_106 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_116 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; PD Input; PD VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: PD]) [Default: PD])
WL GPIO_126 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_137 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_147 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])
WL GPIO_157 I/O Y Input/Output; PU, PD, Input/Output; PU, PD, High-Z, NoPull Input; NoPull Input; NoPull VDDIO
NoPull NoPull
(programmable (programmable
[Default: NoPull]) [Default: NoPull])

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Table 27. I/O States (Cont.)

Power-down2 Out-of-Reset; (WL_REG_ON High


Low Power State/ (BT_REG_ON and Before SW Download and BT_REG_ON = 0)
Sleep (All Power WL_REG_ON Held (BT_REG_ON High; and VDDIOs Are
Name I/O Keeper1 Active Mode Present) Low) WL_REG_ON High) Present Power Rail
RF_SW_CTRL_ O N Output, NoPull Output, NoPull High-Z, NoPull Output, NoPull Output, NoPull VDDIO_RF
X
1. Keeper column: N = pad has no keeper. Y = pad has a keeper. Keeper is always active except in Power-down state. If there is no keeper, and it is an input and there is Nopull, then the
pad should be driven to prevent leakage due to floating pad (SDIO_CLK, for example).

2. In the Power-down state (xx_REG_ON=0): High-Z; NoPull => the pad is disabled because power is not supplied.

3. Depending on whether the PCM interface is enabled and the configuration of PCM is in master or slave mode, it can be either output or input.

4. Depending on whether the I2S interface is enabled and the configuration of I2S is in master or slave mode, it can be either output or input

5. NoPull when in SDIO mode.

6. Only available in WLCSP package.

7. Only available in WLCSP and FCBGA packages.

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13. DC Characteristics
13.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Caution! The absolute maximum ratings in Table 28 indicate levels where permanent damage to the device can occur, even if these
limits are exceeded for only a brief duration. Functional operation is not guaranteed under these conditions. Operation at absolute
maximum conditions for extended periods can adversely affect long-term reliability of the device.

Table 28. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Rating Symbol Value Unit


DC supply for VBAT and PA driver supply1 VBAT –0.5 to +6.0 V
DC supply voltage for digital I/O VDDIO –0.5 to 3.9 V
DC supply voltage for RF switch I/Os VDDIO_RF –0.5 to 3.9 V
DC input supply voltage for CLDO and LNLDO – –0.5 to 1.575 V
DC supply voltage for RF analog VDD1P2 –0.5 to 1.32 V
DC supply voltage for core VDDC –0.5 to 1.32 V
WRF_TCXO_VDD – –0.5 to 3.63 V
Maximum undershoot voltage for I/O2 Vundershoot –0.5 V
Maximum overshoot voltage for I/Ob Vovershoot VDDIO + 0.5 V
Maximum junction temperature Tj 125 °C
1. The maximum continuous voltage is 5.25V. Voltage transients up to 6.0V (for up to 10 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the
device, are allowed. Voltage transients as high as 5.5V (for up to 250 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the device, are allowed.

2. Duration not to exceed 25% of the duty cycle.

13.2 Environmental Ratings


The environmental ratings are shown in Table 29.

Table 29. Environmental Ratings

Characteristic Value Units Conditions/Comments


Ambient Temperature (TA) –30 to +85 °C Functional operation1
Storage Temperature –40 to +125 °C –
Relative Humidity Less than 60 % Storage
Less than 85 % Operation
1. Functionality is guaranteed but specifications require derating at extreme temperatures; see the specification tables for details.

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13.3 Electrostatic Discharge Specifications


Extreme caution must be exercised to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Proper use of wrist and heel grounding straps
to discharge static electricity is required when handling these devices. Always store unused material in its antistatic packaging.

Table 30. ESD Specifications

Pin Type Symbol Condition ESD Rating Unit


ESD, Handling Reference: ESD_HAND_HBM Human body model contact discharge per JEDEC ±1000 V
NQY00083, Section 3.4, EID/JESD22-A114
Group D9, Table B
CDM ESD_HAND_CDM Charged device model contact discharge per ±300 V
JEDEC EIA/JESD22-C101

13.4 Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics


Caution! Functional operation is not guaranteed outside of the limits shown in Table 31 and operation outside these limits for
extended periods can adversely affect long-term reliability of the device.
Table 31. Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics

Value
Parameter Symbol Unit
Minimum Typical Maximum
DC supply voltage for VBAT VBAT 3.01 – 5.252 V
DC supply voltage for core VDD 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
DC supply voltage for RF blocks in chip VDD1P2 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
DC supply voltage for TCXO input buffer WRF_TCXO_VDD 1.62 1.8 1.98 V
DC supply voltage for digital I/O VDDIO, VDDIO_SD 1.71 – 3.63 V
DC supply voltage for RF switch I/Os VDDIO_RF 3.13 3.3 3.46 V
External TSSI input WRF_TSSI_A, 0.15 – 0.95 V
WRF_TSSI_G
Internal POR threshold Vth_POR 0.4 – 0.7 V
SDIO Interface I/O Pins
For VDDIO_SD = 1.8V:
Input high voltage VIH 1.27 – – V
Input low voltage VIL – – 0.58 V
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH 1.40 – – V
Output low voltage @ 2 mA VOL – – 0.45 V
For VDDIO_SD = 3.3V:
Input high voltage VIH 0.625 × VDDIO – – V
Input low voltage VIL – – 0.25 × VDDIO V
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH 0.75 × VDDIO – – V
Output low voltage @ 2 mA VOL – – 0.125 × V
VDDIO
Other Digital I/O Pins
For VDDIO = 1.8V:
Input high voltage VIH 0.65 × VDDIO – – V
Input low voltage VIL – – 0.35 × VDDIO V
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH VDDIO – 0.45 – – V

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Table 31. Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics (Cont.)

Value
Parameter Symbol Unit
Minimum Typical Maximum
Output low voltage @ 2 mA VOL – – 0.45 V
For VDDIO = 3.3V:
Input high voltage VIH 2.00 – – V
Input low voltage VIL – – 0.80 V
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH VDDIO – 0.4 – – V
Output low Voltage @ 2 mA VOL – – 0.40 V
3
RF Switch Control Output Pins
For VDDIO_RF = 3.3V:
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH VDDIO – 0.4 – – V
Output low voltage @ 2 mA VOL – – 0.40 V
Output capacitance COUT – – 5 pF
1. The CYW4339 is functional across this range of voltages. Optimal RF performance specified in the data sheet, however, is guaranteed only
for 3.13V < VBAT < 4.8V.

2. The maximum continuous voltage is 5.25V. Voltage transients up to 6.0V (for up to 10 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the
device are allowed. Voltage transients as high as 5.5V (for up to 250 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the device are allowed.

3. Programmable 2 mA to 16 mA drive strength. Default is 10 mA.

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14. Bluetooth RF Specifications


Unless otherwise stated, limit values apply for the conditions specified in Table 29, “Environmental Ratings,” and Table 31, “Recom-
mended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics,”. Typical values apply for the following conditions:

■ VBAT = 3.6V

■ Ambient temperature +25°C

Figure 29. Port Locations for Bluetooth Testing

CYW4339
RF Switch
(0.5 dB typical insertion loss)

WLAN Tx

BT Tx Filter

WLAN/BT Rx

Antenna
Port

Chip RF Port
Port

Note: All Bluetooth specifications are measured at the chip port unless otherwise specified.

Table 32. Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Note: The specifications in this table are measured at the chip port output unless otherwise specified.
General
Frequency range – 2402 – 2480 MHz
RX sensitivity GFSK, 0.1% BER, 1 Mbps – –93.5 – dBm
/4–DQPSK, 0.01% BER, – –95.5 – dBm
2 Mbps
8–DPSK, 0.01% BER, 3 Mbps – –89.5 – dBm
Input IP3 – –16 – – dBm
Maximum input at antenna – – – –20 dBm
RX LO Leakage
2.4 GHz band – – –90.0 –80.0 dBm
Interference Performance1
C/I co-channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – 8 – dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – –7 – dB

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Table 32. Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


C/I 2-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – –38 – dB
C/I  3-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – –56 – dB
C/I image channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – –31 – dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image channel GFSK, 0.1% BER – –46 – dB
C/I co-channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – 9 – dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – –11 – dB
C/I 2-MHz adjacent channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – –39 – dB
C/I  3-MHz adjacent channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – –55 – dB
C/I image channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – –23 – dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER – –43 – dB
C/I co-channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – 17 – dB
C/I 1 MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – –4 – dB
C/I 2 MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – –37 – dB
C/I  3-MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – –53 – dB
C/I Image channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – –16 – dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER – –37 – dB
Out-of-Band Blocking Performance (CW)
30–2000 MHz 0.1% BER – –10.0 – dBm
2000–2399 MHz 0.1% BER – –27 – dBm
2498–3000 MHz 0.1% BER – –27 – dBm
3000 MHz–12.75 GHz 0.1% BER – –10.0 – dBm
Out-of-Band Blocking Performance, Modulated Interferer
GFSK (1 Mbps)2
698–716 MHz WCDMA – –13.5 – dBm
776–849 MHz WCDMA – –13.8 – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 – –13.5 – dBm
824–849 MHz WCDMA – –14.3 – dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM – –13.1 – dBm
880–915 MHz WCDMA – –13.1 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 – –18.1 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz WCDMA – –17.4 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1900 – –19.4 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA – –18.8 – dBm
1880–1920 MHz TD-SCDMA – –19.7 – dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA – –19.6 – dBm
2010–2025 MHz TD–SCDMA – –20.4 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz WCDMA – –20.4 – dBm
5
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 – –30.5 – dBm
2300-2400 MHz 6 Band 40 – –34.0 – dBm
2570–2620 MHz 3 Band 38 – –30.8 – dBm

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Table 32. Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


4
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band – –29.5 – dBm
2
π/4 DPSK (2 Mbps)
698–716 MHz WCDMA – –9.8 – dBm
776–794 MHz WCDMA – –9.7 – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 – –10.7 – dBm
824–849 MHz WCDMA – –11.4 – dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM – –10.4 – dBm
880–915 MHz WCDMA – –10.2 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 – –15.8 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz WCDMA – –15.4 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1900 – –16.6 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA – –16.4 – dBm
1880–1920 MHz TD-SCDMA – –17.9 – dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA – –16.8 – dBm
2010–2025 MHz TD-SCDMA – –18.6 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz WCDMA – –20.4 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz 5 Band 7 – –31.9 – dBm
2300–2400 MHz 6 Band 40 – –35.3 – dBm
3
2570-2620 MHz Band 38 – –31.8 – dBm
4
2545-2575 MHz XGP Band – –31.1 – dBm

8DPSK (3 Mbps)2
698–716 MHz WCDMA – –12.6 – dBm
776–794 MHz WCDMA – –12.6 – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 – –12.7 – dBm
824–849 MHz WCDMA – –13.7 – dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM – –12.8 – dBm
880–915 MHz WCDMA – –12.6 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 – –18.1 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz WCDMA – –17.4 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1900 – –19.1 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA – –18.6 – dBm
1880–1920 MHz TD-SCDMA – –19.3 – dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA – –18.9 – dBm
2010–2025 MHz TD-SCDMA – –20.4 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz WCDMA – –21.4 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz 5 Band 7 – –31.0 – dBm
2300–2400 MHz 6 Band 40 – –34.5 – dBm
3
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 – –31.2 – dBm
4
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band – –30.0 – dBm

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Table 32. Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Spurious Emissions
30 MHz–1 GHz – –95 –62 dBm
1–12.75 GHz – –70 –47 dBm
851–894 MHz – –147 – dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz – –147 – dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz – –147 – dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz – –147 – dBm/Hz
2110–2170 MHz – –147 – dBm/Hz
1. The maximum value represents the actual Bluetooth specification required for Bluetooth qualification as defined in the version 4.1
specification.

2. Bluetooth reference level is taken at the 3 dB RX desense on each of the modulation schemes.

3. Interferer: 2380 MHz, BW=10 MHz; measured at 2480 MHz.

4. Interferer: 2355 MHz, BW=10 MHz; measured at 2480 MHz.

5. Interferer: 2560 MHz, BW=10 MHz; measured at 2480 MHz.

6. Interferer: 2360 MHz, BW=10 MHz; measured at 2402 MHz.

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Table 33. Bluetooth Transmitter RF Specifications

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Note: The specifications in this table are measured at the chip port output unless otherwise specified.
General
Frequency range 2402 – 2480 MHz
Basic rate (GFSK) TX power at Bluetooth 11.0 13.0 – dBm
QPSK TX Power at Bluetooth 8.0 10.0 – dBm
8PSK TX Power at Bluetooth 8.0 10.0 – dBm
Power control step 2 4 8 dB
Note: Output power is with TCA and TSSI enabled.
GFSK In-Band Spurious Emissions
–20 dBc BW – – 0.93 1 MHz
EDR In-Band Spurious Emissions
1.0 MHz < |M – N| < 1.5 MHz M – N = the frequency range for which – –38 –26.0 dBc
the spurious emission is measured
1.5 MHz < |M – N| < 2.5 MHz relative to the transmit center – –31 –20.0 dBm
|M – N|  2.5 MHz1 frequency. – –43 –40.0 dBm
Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions
30 MHz to 1 GHz – – – –36.0 2, 3 dBm
b, 4, 5
1 GHz to 12.75 GHz – – – –30.0 dBm
1.8 GHz to 1.9 GHz – – – –47.0 dBm
5.15 GHz to 5.3 GHz – – – –47.0 dBm
GPS Band Spurious Emissions
Spurious emissions – – –103 – dBm
Out-of-Band Noise Floor6
65–108 MHz FM RX – –147 – dBm/Hz
776–794 MHz CDMA2000 – –147 – dBm/Hz
869–960 MHz cdmaOne, GSM850 – –147 – dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz E-GSM – –147 – dBm/Hz
1570–1580 MHz GPS – –146 – dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz GSM1800 – –145 – dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz GSM1900, cdmaOne, WCDMA – –144 – dBm/Hz
2110–2170 MHz WCDMA – –141 – dBm/Hz
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 – –140 – dBm/Hz
2300–2400 MHz Band 40 – –140 – dBm/Hz
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 – –140 – dBm/Hz
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band – –140 – dBm/Hz
1. The typical number is measured at ±3 MHz offset.

2. The maximum value represents the value required for Bluetooth qualification as defined in the v4.1 specification.

3. The spurious emissions during Idle mode are the same as specified in Table 33.

4. Specified at the Bluetooth Antenna port.

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5. Meets this specification using a front-end band-pass filter.

6. Transmitted power in cellular and FM bands at the Bluetooth Antenna port. See Figure 29 for location of the port.

Table 34. Local Oscillator Performance

Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


LO Performance
Lock time – 72 – s
Initial carrier frequency tolerance – ±25 ±75 kHz
Frequency Drift
DH1 packet – ±8 ±25 kHz
DH3 packet – ±8 ±40 kHz
DH5 packet – ±8 ±40 kHz
Drift rate – 5 20 kHz/50 μs
Frequency Deviation
00001111 sequence in payload1 140 155 175 kHz
2
10101010 sequence in payload 115 140 – kHz
Channel spacing – 1 – MHz
1. This pattern represents an average deviation in payload.

2. Pattern represents the maximum deviation in payload for 99.9% of all frequency deviations.

Table 35. BLE RF Specifications

Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Frequency range – 2402 2480 MHz
1
RX sense GFSK, 0.1% BER, 1 Mbps – –95.5 – dBm
TX power2 – – 8.5 – dBm
Mod Char: delta F1 average – 225 255 275 kHz
3
Mod Char: delta F2 max – 99.9 – – %
Mod Char: ratio – 0.8 0.95 – %
1. Dirty TX is On.

2. BLE TX power can be increased to compensate for front-end losses such as BPF, diplexer, switch, etc.). The output is capped at 12 dBm out.
The BLE TX power at the antenna port cannot exceed the 10 dBm specification limit.

3. At least 99.9% of all delta F2 max frequency values recorded over 10 packets must be greater than 185 kHz

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15. WLAN RF Specifications


15.1 Introduction
The CYW4339 includes an integrated dual-band direct conversion radio that supports the 2.4 GHz and the 5 GHz bands. This section
describes the RF characteristics of the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz radio.

Unless otherwise stated, limit values apply for the conditions specified inTable 29, “Environmental Ratings,” and Table 31, “Recom-
mended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics,”. Typical values apply for the following conditions:

■ VBAT = 3.6V

■ Ambient temperature +25°C

Figure 30. Port Locations Showing Optional ePA and eLNA (Applies to 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz)

CYW4339
RF Switch
(0.5 dB typical insertion loss)

WLAN Tx

BT Tx Filter

WLAN/BT Rx

Antenna
Port

Chip RF Port
Port

15.2 All WLAN specifications are specified at the RF port, unless otherwise specified.2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications

Table 36. 2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications

Item Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


TX/RX switch time Including TX ramp down – – 5 μs
RX/TX switch time Including TX ramp up – – 2 μs
Power-up and power-down ramp time DSSS/CCK modulations – – <2 μs

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15.3 WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications


Note: The specifications in Table 37 are specified at the RF port and include the use of an external FEM with LNA from Cypress’s
approved-vendor list (AVL), unless otherwise specified. Results with FEMs that are not on Cypress’s AVL are not guaranteed.

Table 37. WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Frequency range – 2400 – 2500 MHz
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11b 1 Mbps DSSS – –98.4 – dBm
(8% PER for 1024 octet PSDU)1 2 Mbps DSSS – –96.5 – dBm
5.5 Mbps DSSS – –93.7 – dBm
11 Mbps DSSS – –91.4 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11g 6 Mbps OFDM – –95.5 – dBm
(10% PER for 1024 octet PSDU)a 9 Mbps OFDM – –94.1 – dBm
12 Mbps OFDM – –93.2 – dBm
18 Mbps OFDM – –90.6 – dBm
24 Mbps OFDM – –87.3 – dBm
36 Mbps OFDM – –84.0 – dBm
48 Mbps OFDM – –79.3 – dBm
54 Mbps OFDM – –77.8 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11n 20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a,2. MCS0 – –95.0 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –92.7 – dBm
MCS2 – –90.2 – dBm
MCS3 – –87.1 – dBm
MCS4 – –83.5 – dBm
MCS5 – –78.9 – dBm
MCS6 – –77.3 – dBm
MCS7 – –75.7 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11n 40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a,3. MCS0 – –92.8 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –89.9 – dBm
MCS2 – –87.5 – dBm
MCS3 – –84.0 – dBm
MCS4 – –80.9 – dBm
MCS5 – –76.2 – dBm
MCS6 – –74.7 – dBm
MCS7 – –73.3 – dBm

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Table 37. WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a,4. MCS0 – –94.3 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC MCS1 – –91.9 – dBm
MCS2 – –90.1 – dBm
MCS3 – –86.9 – dBm
MCS4 – –83.4 – dBm
MCS5 – –78.9 – dBm
MCS6 – –77.3 – dBm
MCS7 – –75.6 – dBm
MCS8 – –71.2 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a,5. MCS0 – –91.5 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –89.0 – dBm
MCS2 – –87.2 – dBm
MCS3 – –84.0 – dBm
MCS4 – –80.8 – dBm
MCS5 – –76.3 – dBm
MCS6 – –74.7 – dBm
MCS7 – –73.3 – dBm
MCS8 – –68.9 – dBm
MCS9 – –67.6 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 20/40/80 MCS7 20 MHz – –77.4 – dBm
MHz channel spacing with LDPC
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU) at MCS8 20 MHz – –74.7 – dBm
WLAN RF port. Defined for default MCS7 40 MHz – –74.6 – dBm
parameters: 800 ns GI, LDPC coding,
and non-STBC. MCS8 40 MHz – –71.6 – dBm
MCS9 40 MHz – –70.1 – dBm
MCS7 80 MHz – –71.5 – dBm
MCS8 80 MHz – –68.1 – dBm
MCS9 80 MHz – –66.0 – dBm

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Table 37. WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Blocking level for 3 dB RX sensitivity 776–794 MHz CDMA2000 – –24 – dBm
degradation (without external filtering)6
824–849 MHz7 cdmaOne – –25 – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 – –15 – dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM – –16 – dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 – –18 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1800 – –19 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz cdmaOne – –26 – dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA – –26 – dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA – –28.5 – dBm
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 – –45 – dBm
2300–2400 MHz Band 40 – –50 – dBm
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 – –45 – dBm
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band – –45 – dBm
In-band static CW jammer immunity RX PER < 1%, 54 Mbps OFDM, –80 – – dBm
(fc – 8 MHz < fcw < + 8 MHz) 1000 octet PSDU for:
(RxSens + 23 dB < Rxlevel < max input level)
Input in-band IP3a Maximum LNA gain – –15.5 – dBm
Minimum LNA gain – –1.5 – dBm
Maximum receive level @ 1, 2 Mbps (8% PER, 1024 octets) –3.5 – – dBm
@ 2.4 GHz @ 5.5, 11 Mbps (8% PER, 1024 octets) –9.5 – – dBm
@ 6–54 Mbps (10% PER, 1024 octets) –9.5 – – dBm
@ MCS0–7 rates (10% PER, 4095 octets) –9.5 – – dBm
@ MCS8–9 rates (10% PER, 4095 octets) –11.5 – – dBm
LPF 3 dB bandwidth – 9 – 36 MHz
Adjacent channel rejection—DSSS Desired and interfering signal 30 MHz apart
(Difference between interfering and 1 Mbps DSSS –74 dBm 35 – – dB
desired signal at 8% PER for 1024 octet
PSDU with desired signal level as 2 Mbps DSSS –74 dBm 35 – – dB
specified in Condition/Notes) Desired and interfering signal 25 MHz apart
5.5 Mbps DSSS –70 dBm 35 – – dB
11 Mbps DSSS –70 dBm 35 – – dB
Adjacent channel rejection—OFDM 6 Mbps OFDM –79 dBm 16 – – dB
(Difference between interfering and 9 Mbps OFDM –78 dBm 15 – – dB
desired signal (25 MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 1024 octet PSDU with desired 12 Mbps OFDM –76 dBm 13 – – dB
signal level as specified in Condition/
18 Mbps OFDM –74 dBm 11 – – dB
Notes)
24 Mbps OFDM –71 dBm 8 – – dB
36 Mbps OFDM –67 dBm 4 – – dB
48 Mbps OFDM –63 dBm 0 – – dB
54 Mbps OFDM –62 dBm –1 – – dB

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Table 37. WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Adjacent channel rejection MCS0–9 MCS0 –79 dBm 16 – – dB
(Difference between interfering and
desired signal (25 MHz apart) at 10% MCS1 –76 dBm 13 – – dB
PER for 4096 octet PSDU with desired MCS2 –74 dBm 11 – – dB
signal level as specified in Condition/
Notes) MCS3 –71 dBm 8 – – dB
MCS4 –67 dBm 4 – – dB
MCS5 –63 dBm 0 – – dB
MCS6 –62 dBm –1 – – dB
MCS7 –61 dBm –2 – – dB
MCS8 –59 dBm –4 – – dB
MCS9 –57 dBm –6 – – dB
Maximum receiver gain – – – 95 – dB
Gain control step – – – 3 – dB
RSSI accuracy8 Range –95 dBm9 to –30 dBm –5 – 5 dB
Range above –30 dBm –8 – 8 dB
Return loss Zo = 50Ω, across the dynamic range 10 11.5 13 dB
Receiver cascaded noise figure At maximum gain – 4 – dB
1. Derate by 1.5 dB for –30°C to –10°C and 55°C to 85°C.

2. Sensitivity degradations for alternate settings in MCS modes. MM: 0.5 dB drop, and SGI: 2 dB drop.

3. Sensitivity degradations for alternate settings in MCS modes. MM: 0.5 dB drop, and SGI: 2 dB drop.

4. Sensitivity degradations for alternate settings in MCS modes. MM: 0.5 dB drop, and SGI: 2 dB drop.

5. Sensitivity degradations for alternate settings in MCS modes. MM: 0.5 dB drop, and SGI: 2 dB drop.

6. The cellular standard listed for each band indicates the type of modulation used to generate the interfering signal in that band for the purpose
of this test. It is not intended to indicate any specific usage of each band in any specific country.

7. The blocking levels are valid for channels 1 to 11. (For higher channels, the performance may be lower due to third harmonic signals (3 × 824
MHz) falling within band.)

8. The minimum and maximum values shown have a 95% confidence level.

9. –95 dBm with calibration at the time of manufacture, –92 dBm without calibration.

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15.4 WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications


Note: The specifications in Table 38 include the use of the CYW4339's internal PAs and are specified at the chip port.

Table 38. WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Frequency range – 2400 – 2500 MHz
Transmitted power in cellular and FM 76–108 MHz FM RX – –148.5 – dBm/Hz
bands (at 18.5 dBm, 100% duty
cycle, 1 Mbps CCK)1 776–794 MHz – – –126.5 – dBm/Hz
869–960 MHz cdmaOne, GSM850 – –162.5 – dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz E-GSM – –162.5 – dBm/Hz
1570–1580 MHz GPS – –149.5 – dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz GSM1800 – –140.5 – dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz GSM1900, cdmaOne, – –137.5 – dBm/Hz
WCDMA
2110–2170 MHz WCDMA – –128.5 – dBm/Hz
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 – –104.5 – dBm/Hz
2300–2400 MHz Band 40 – –94.5 – dBm/Hz
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 – –119.5 – dBm/Hz
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band – –109.5 – dBm/Hz
Harmonic level (at 18 dBm with 100% 4.8–5.0 GHz 2nd harmonic – –7.5 – dBm/
duty cycle) 1 MHz
7.2–7.5 GHz 3rd harmonic – –17.5 – dBm/
1 MHz
EVM Does Not Exceed
TX power at the chip port for highest 802.11b –9 dB – 21.5 – dBm
power level setting at 25°C and (DSSS/CCK)
VBAT = 3.6V with spectral mask and
EVM compliance2, 3 OFDM, BPSK –8 dB – 20 – dBm
OFDM, QPSK –13 dB – 20 – dBm
OFDM, 16-QAM –19 dB – 19 – dBm
OFDM, 64-QAM –25 dB – 19 – dBm
(R = 3/4)
OFDM, 64-QAM –27 dB – 19 – dBm
(MCS7, HT20)
OFDM, 256-QAM –30 dB – 17 – dBm
(MCS8, VHT20)
OFDM, 256-QAM –32 dB – 17 – dBm
(MCS8, VHT40)
Phase noise 37.4 MHz Crystal, Integrated from 10 kHz to 10 MHz – 0.45 – Degrees
RMS
TX power control dynamic range – 10 – – dB
Closed-loop TX power variation at Across full temperature and voltage range. Applies – – ±1.5 dB
highest across 10 dBm to 20 dBm output power range.
power level setting
Carrier suppression – 15 – – dBc
Gain control step – – 0.25 – dB
Return loss at Chip port TX Zo = 50Ω – 6 – dB

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1. The cellular standards listed indicate only typical usages of that band in some countries. Other standards may also be used within those bands.

2. Derate by 1.5 dB for temperatures less than –10°C or more than 55°C, or voltages less than 3.0V. Derate by 3.0 dB for voltages of less than
2.7V, or voltages of less than 3.0V at temperatures less than –10°C or greater than 55°C. Derate by 4.5 dB for –40°C to –30°C.

3. TX power for Channel 1 and Channel 11 is specified by nonvolatile memory parameters.

15.5 WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications


Note: The specifications in Table 39 are specified at the RF port and include the use of an external FEM with LNA from Cypress’s
approved-vendor list (AVL), unless otherwise specified. Results with FEMs that are not on Cypress’s AVL are not guaranteed.

Table 39. WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Frequency range – 4900 – 5845 MHz
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11a 6 Mbps OFDM – –94.5 – dBm
(10% PER for 1000 octet PSDU)1
9 Mbps OFDM – –93.1 – dBm
12 Mbps OFDM – –92.2 – dBm
18 Mbps OFDM – –89.6 – dBm
24 Mbps OFDM – –86.3 – dBm
36 Mbps OFDM – –83 – dBm
48 Mbps OFDM – –78.3 – dBm
54 Mbps OFDM – –76.8 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11n 20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a
MCS0 – –94 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –91.7 – dBm
MCS2 – –89.2 – dBm
MCS3 – –86.1 – dBm
MCS4 – –82.5 – dBm
MCS5 – –77.9 – dBm
MCS6 – –76.3 – dBm
MCS7 – –74.7 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11n 40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a
MCS0 – –91.8 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –88.9 – dBm
MCS2 – –86.5 – dBm
MCS3 – –83.0 – dBm
MCS4 – –79.9 – dBm
MCS5 – –75.2 – dBm
MCS6 – –73.7 – dBm
MCS7 – –72.3 – dBm

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Table 39. WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a
MCS0 – –93.3 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –90.3 – dBm
MCS2 – –87.9 – dBm
MCS3 – –84.9 – dBm
MCS4 – –81.4 – dBm
MCS5 – –76.7 – dBm
MCS6 – –75.1 – dBm
MCS7 – –74.6 – dBm
MCS8 – –70.2 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a
MCS0 – –90.5 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –87.4 – dBm
MCS2 – –85.3 – dBm
MCS3 – –82.1 – dBm
MCS4 – –79 – dBm
MCS5 – –73.9 – dBm
MCS6 – –72.4 – dBm
MCS7 – –72.3 – dBm
MCS8 – –67.9 – dBm
MCS9 – –66.6 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 80 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
(10% PER for 4096 octet PSDU)a
MCS0 – –87 – dBm
Defined for default parameters: 800 ns GI
and non-STBC. MCS1 – –83.9 – dBm
MCS2 – –81.9 – dBm
MCS3 – –78.1 – dBm
MCS4 – –75 – dBm
MCS5 – –73 – dBm
MCS6 – –68.5 – dBm
MCS7 – –68.5 – dBm
MCS8 – –64.3 – dBm
MCS9 – –62.7 – dBm
RX sensitivity IEEE 802.11ac 20/40/80 MCS7 20 MHz – –76.4 – dBm
MHz channel spacing with LDPC (10%
PER for 4096 octet PSDU) at WLAN RF MCS8 20 MHz – –73.7 – dBm
port. Defined for default parameters: 800 MCS7 40 MHz – –73.6 – dBm
ns GI, LDPC coding and non-STBC.
MCS8 40 MHz – –70.6 – dBm
MCS9 40 MHz – –69.1 – dBm
MCS7 80 MHz – –70.5 – dBm
MCS8 80 MHz – –67.1 – dBm
MCS9 80 MHz – –65.0 – dBm

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Table 39. WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Blocking level for 1 dB RX sensitivity 776–794 MHz CDMA2000 –21 – – dBm
degradation (without external filtering)2
824–849 MHz cdmaOne –20 – – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 –12 – – dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM –12 – – dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 –15 – – dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1800 –15 – – dBm
1850–1910 MHz cdmaOne –20 – – dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA –21 – – dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA –21 – – dBm
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 –21 – – dBm
2300–2400 MHz Band 40 –21 – – dBm
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 –21 – – dBm
2545–2575 MHz XGP Band –21 – – dBm
Input in-band IP3a Maximum LNA gain – –15.5 – dBm
Minimum LNA gain – –1.5 – dBm
Maximum receive level @ 6, 9, 12 Mbps –9.5 – – dBm
@ 5.24 GHz
@ 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps –14.5 – – dBm
LPF 3 dB bandwidth – 9 – 36 MHz
Adjacent channel rejection 6 Mbps OFDM –79 dBm 16 – – dB
(Difference between interfering and 9 Mbps OFDM –78 dBm 15 – – dB
desired signal (20 MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 1000 octet PSDU with desired 12 Mbps OFDM –76 dBm 13 – – dB
signal level as specified in Condition/
Notes) 18 Mbps OFDM –74 dBm 11 – – dB
24 Mbps OFDM –71 dBm 8 – – dB
36 Mbps OFDM –67 dBm 4 – – dB
48 Mbps OFDM –63 dBm 0 – – dB
54 Mbps OFDM –62 dBm –1 – – dB
65 Mbps OFDM –61 dBm –2 – – dB
Alternate adjacent channel rejection 6 Mbps OFDM –78.5 dBm 32 – – dB
(Difference between interfering and 9 Mbps OFDM –77.5 dBm 31 – – dB
desired signal (40 MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 10003 octet PSDU with desired 12 Mbps OFDM –75.5 dBm 29 – – dB
signal level as specified in Condition/
Notes) 18 Mbps OFDM –73.5 dBm 27 – – dB
24 Mbps OFDM –70.5 dBm 24 – – dB
36 Mbps OFDM –66.5 dBm 20 – – dB
48 Mbps OFDM –62.5 dBm 16 – – dB
54 Mbps OFDM –61.5 dBm 15 – – dB
65 Mbps OFDM –60.5 dBm 14 – – dB
Maximum receiver gain – – 95 – dB
Gain control step – – 3 – dB
4 5
RSSI accuracy Range –95 dBm to –30 dBm –5 – 5 dB
Range above –30 dBm –8 – 8 dB

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Table 39. WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Return loss Zo = 50Ω, across the dynamic range 10 – 13 dB
Receiver cascaded noise figure At maximum gain – 4 6 dB
1. Derate by 1.5 dB for –30°C to –10°C and 55°C to 85°C.

2. The cellular standard listed for each band indicates the type of modulation used to generate the interfering signal in that band for the purpose
of this test. It is not intended to indicate any specific usage of each band in any specific country.

3. For 65 Mbps, the size is 4096.

4. The minimum and maximum values shown have a 95% confidence level.

5. –95 dBm with calibration at the time of manufacture, –92 dBm without calibration.

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15.6 WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications


Note: The specifications in Table 39 include the use of the CYW4339's internal PAs and are specified at the chip port.

Table 40. WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications

Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Frequency range – 4900 – 5845 MHz
Transmitted power in cellular and FM 76–108 MHz FM RX – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
bands (at 18.5 dBm)1
776–794 MHz – – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
869–960 MHz cdmaOne, GSM850 – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz E-GSM – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
1570–1580 MHz GPS – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz GSM1800 – –159.5 – dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz GSM1900, – –161.5 – dBm/Hz
cdmaOne, WCDMA
2110–2170 MHz WCDMA – –158.5 – dBm/Hz
2400–2483 MHz BT/WLAN – –156.5 – dBm/Hz
2500–2570 MHz Band 7 – –156.5 – dBm/Hz
2300–2400 MHz Band 40 – –156.5 – dBm/Hz
2570–2620 MHz Band 38 – –156.5 – dBm/Hz
2545–2575 MHz XGP band – –156.5 – dBm/Hz
Harmonic level 9.8–11.570 GHz 2nd harmonic – –30.5 – dBm/MHz
(at 17 dBm)
TX power at the chip port for highest OFDM, QPSK –13 dB – 21.5 – dBm
power level setting at 25°C and
VBAT = 3.6V with spectral mask and OFDM, 16-QAM –19 dB – 19 – dBm
EVM compliance2, 3 OFDM, 64-QAM –25 dB – 19 – dBm
(R = 3/4)
OFDM, 64-QAM –27 dB – 19 – dBm
(MCS7, HT20)
OFDM, 256-QAM –30 dB – 17 – dBm
(MCS8, VHT80)
OFDM, 256-QAM –32 dB – 17 – dBm
(MCS9, VHT40 and
VHT80)
Phase noise 37.4 MHz crystal, integrated from 10 kHz to 10 – 0.45 – Degrees
MHz RMS
TX power control dynamic range – 10 – – dB
Closed loop TX power variation at Across full-temperature and voltage range. – – ±2.0 dB
highest power level setting Applies across 10 to 20 dBm output power
range.
Carrier suppression – 15 – – dBc
Gain control step – – 0.25 – dB
Return loss Zo = 50Ω – 6 – dB
1. The cellular standards listed indicate only typical usages of that band in some countries. Other standards may also be used within those
bands.

2. Derate by 1.5 dB for temperatures less than –10°C or more than 55°C, or voltages less than 3.0V. Derate by 3.0 dB for voltages of less than
2.7V, or voltages of less than 3.0V at temperatures less than –10°C or greater than 55°C. Derate by 4.5 dB for –40°C to –30°C.

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3. TX power for Channel 1 and Channel 11 is specified by non-volatile memory parameters.

15.7 General Spurious Emissions Specifications

Table 41. General Spurious Emissions Specifications

Parameter Condition/Notes Min. Typ. Max. Unit


Frequency range – 2400 – 2500 MHz
General Spurious Emissions
TX emissions 30 MHz < f < 1 GHz RBW = 100 kHz – –93 – dBm
1 GHz < f < 12.75 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –45.5 – dBm
1.8 GHz < f < 1.9 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –72 – dBm
5.15 GHz < f < 5.3 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –87 – dBm
RX/standby emissions 30 MHz < f < 1 GHz RBW = 100 kHz – –107 – dBm
1
1 GHz < f < 12.75 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –65 – dBm
1.8 GHz < f < 1.9 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –87 – dBm
5.15 GHz < f < 5.3 GHz RBW = 1 MHz – –100 – dBm
1. The value presented in this table is the result of LO leakage at 3/2 * fc for 2.4 GHz or 2/3 * fc for 5 GHz (where fc is the carrier frequency). For
all other emissions in this range, the value is –96 dBm.

16. Internal Regulator Electrical Specifications


Functional operation is not guaranteed outside of the specification limits provided in this section.

16.1 Core Buck Switching Regulator

Table 42. Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


Input supply voltage (DC) DC voltage range inclusive of disturbances. 3.0 3.6 5.251 V
PWM mode switching frequency CCM, Load > 100 mA VBAT = 3.6V 2.8 4 5.2 MHz
PWM output current – – – 600 mA
Output current limit – – 1400 mA
Output voltage range Programmable, 30 mV steps Default = 1.35V 1.2 1.35 1.5 V
PWM output voltage Includes load and line regulation. –4 – 4 %
DC accuracy
Forced PWM mode
PWM ripple voltage, static Measure with 20 MHz bandwidth limit. – 7 20 mVp
Static Load. Max. Ripple based on VBAT = 3.6V, p
Vout = 1.35V, Fsw = 4 MHz, 2.2 μH inductor L > 1.05 μH,
Cap + Board total-ESR < 20 mΩ, Cout > 1.9 μF, ESL<200pH
PWM mode peak efficiency Peak Efficiency at 200 mA load 78 86 – %
PFM mode efficiency 10 mA load current 70 81 – %
Start-up time from power down VIO already ON and steady. Time from REG_ON rising edge – – 850 µs
to CLDO reaching 1.2V
External inductor 0806 size, ± 30%, 0.11 ± 25% Ohms – 2.2 – µH
2 103
External output capacitor Ceramic, X5R, 0402, ESR <30 mΩ at 4 MHz, ± 20%, 6.3V 2.0 4.7 µF

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Table 42. Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications (Cont.)

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


Input supply voltage ramp-up time 0 to 4.3V 40 – – µs
1. The maximum continuous voltage is 5.25V. Voltage transients up to 6.0V (for up to 10 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the
device, are allowed. Voltage transients as high as 5.5V (for up to 250 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the device, are allowed.

2. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and
aging.

3. Total capacitance includes those connected at the far end of the active load.

16.2 3.3V LDO (LDO3P3)

Table 43. LDO3P3 Specifications

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


1
Input supply voltage, Vin Min. = Vo + 0.2V = 3.5V dropout voltage 3.0 3.6 5.25 V
requirement must be met under maximum load
for performance specifications.
Output current – 0.001 – 450 mA
Nominal output voltage, Vo Default = 3.3V – 3.3 – V
Dropout voltage At max load. – – 200 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy Includes line/load regulation. –5 – +5 %
Quiescent current No load – – 100 µA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.2V) to 4.8V, max load – – 3.5 mV/V
Load regulation load from 1 mA to 450 mA – – 0.3 mV/mA
PSRR Vin ≥ Vo + 0.2V, 20 – – dB
Vo = 3.3V, Co = 4.7 µF,
Max. load, 100 Hz to 100 kHz
LDO turn-on time Chip already powered up. – 160 250 µs
External output capacitor, Co Ceramic, X5R, 0402, 1.02 4.7 10 µF
(ESR: 5 mΩ–240 mΩ), ± 10%, 10V
External input capacitor For SR_VDDBATA5V pin (shared with – 4.7 – µF
Bandgap) Ceramic, X5R, 0402,
(ESR: 30m-200 mΩ), ± 10%, 10V.
Not needed if sharing VBAT capacitor 4.7 µF
with SR_VDDBATP5V.
1. The maximum continuous voltage is 5.25V. Voltage transients up to 6.0V (for up to 10 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the
device, are allowed. Voltage transients as high as 5.5V (for up to 250 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the device, are allowed.

2. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and
aging.

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16.3 2.5V LDO (BTLDO2P5)

Table 44. BTLDO2P5 Specifications

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


Input supply voltage Min. = 2.5V + 0.2V = 2.7V. 3.0 3.6 5.251 V
Dropout voltage requirement must be met under
maximum load for performance specifications.
Nominal output voltage Default = 2.5V. – 2.5 – V
Output voltage programmability Range 2.2 2.5 2.8 V
Accuracy at any step (including line/load regulation), load –5 – 5 %
> 0.1 mA.
Dropout voltage At maximum load. – – 200 mV
Output current – 0.1 – 70 mA
Quiescent current No load. – 8 16 µA
Maximum load at 70 mA. – 660 700 µA
Leakage current Power-down mode. – 1.5 5 μA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.2V) to 4.8V, maximum load. – – 3.5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 70 mA, Vin = 3.6V. – – 0.3 mV/mA
PSRR Vin ≥ Vo + 0.2V, Vo = 2.5V, Co = 2.2 µF, 20 – – dB
maximum load, 100 Hz to 100 kHz.
LDO turn-on time Chip already powered up. – – 150 µs
In-rush current Vin = Vo + 0.15V to 4.8V, Co = 2.2 µF, No load. – – 250 mA
External output capacitor, Co Ceramic, X5R, 0402, 0.72 2.2 2.64 µF
(ESR: 5–240 mΩ), ±10%, 10V
External input capacitor For SR_VDDBATA5V pin (shared with Bandgap) – 4.7 – µF
ceramic, X5R, 0402,
(ESR: 30–200 mΩ), ±10%, 10V.
Not needed if sharing VBAT 4.7 µF capacitor with
SR_VDDBATP5V.
1. The maximum continuous voltage is 5.25V. Voltage transients up to 6.0V (for up to 10 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the
device, are allowed. Voltage transients as high as 5.5V (for up to 250 seconds), cumulative duration over the lifetime of the device, are allowed.

2. The minimum value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account part-to-part tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and aging.

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16.4 CLDO

Table 45. CLDO Specifications

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


Input supply voltage, Vin Min. = 1.2 + 0.15V = 1.35V dropout voltage requirement must 1.3 1.35 1.5 V
be met under maximum load.
Output current – 0.2 – 300 mA
Output voltage, Vo Programmable in 25 mV steps. Default = 1.2.V 1.1 1.2 1.275 V
Dropout voltage At max. load – – 150 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy Includes line/load regulation –4 – +4 %
Quiescent current No load – 24 – µA
300 mA load – 2.1 – mA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.15V) to 1.5V, maximum load – – 5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 300 mA – 0.02 0.05 mV/mA
Leakage current Power down – – 20 µA
Bypass mode – 1 3 µA
PSRR @1 kHz, Vin ≥ 1.35V, Co = 4.7 µF 20 – dB
Start-up time of PMU VIO up and steady. Time from the REG_ON rising edge to the – – 700 µs
CLDO reaching 1.2V.
LDO turn-on time LDO turn-on time when rest of the chip is up – 140 180 µs
External output capacitor, Co Total ESR: 5 mΩ–240 mΩ 1.321 4.7 – µF
External input capacitor Only use an external input capacitor at the VDD_LDO pin if it is – 1 2.2 µF
not supplied from CBUCK output.
1. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and
aging.

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16.5 LNLDO

Table 46. LNLDO Specifications

Specification Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units


Input supply voltage, Vin Min. = 1.2Vo + 0.15V = 1.35V dropout voltage requirement must 1.3 1.35 1.5 V
be met under maximum load.
Output current – 0.1 – 150 mA
Output voltage, Vo Programmable in 25 mV steps.Default = 1.2V 1.1 1.2 1.275 V
Dropout voltage At maximum load – – 150 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy Includes line/load regulation –4 – +4 %
Quiescent current No load – 44 – µA
Max. load – 970 990 µA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.1V) to 1.5V, max load – – 5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 150 mA – 0.02 0.05 mV/mA
Leakage current Power-down – – 10 µA
Output noise @30 kHz, 60–150 mA load Co = 2.2 µF – – 60 nV/rt Hz
@100 kHz, 60–150 mA load Co = 2.2 µF 35 nV/rt Hz
PSRR @ 1kHz, Input > 1.35V, Co= 2.2 µF, Vo = 1.2V 20 – – dB
LDO turn-on time LDO turn-on time when rest of chip is up – 140 180 µs
External output capacitor, Co Total ESR (trace/capacitor): 5 mΩ–240 mΩ 0.51 2.2 4.7 µF
External input capacitor Only use an external input capacitor at the VDD_LDO pin if it is – 1 2.2 µF
not supplied from CBUCK output.
Total ESR (trace/capacitor): 30 mΩ–200 mΩ
1. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and
aging.

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17. System Power Consumption


Note: Unless otherwise stated, these values apply for the conditions specified in Table 31, “Recommended Operating Conditions and
DC Characteristics,”.

17.1 WLAN Current Consumption


Table 47 shows the typical, total current consumed by the CYW4339. To calculate total-solution current consumption for designs using
external PAs, LNAs, and/or FEMs, add the current consumption of the external devices to the numbers in Table 47.

All values in Table 47 are with the Bluetooth core in reset (that is, with Bluetooth off).

Table 47. Typical WLAN Current Consumption (CYW4339 Current Only)

Band VBAT = 3.6V, VDDIO = 1.8V, TA 25°C


Mode Bandwidth (MHz) (GHz) Vbat, mA Vio1, μA
Sleep Modes
OFF2 – – 0.005 5
SLEEP3 – – 0.005 150
4
IEEE Power Save, DTIM 1 – 2.4 0.850 150
4
IEEE Power Save, DTIM 3 – 2.4 0.350 150
4
IEEE Power Save, DTIM 1 – 5 0.550 150
IEEE Power Save, DTIM 34 – 5 0.300 150
Active Modes
Receive5,6 MCS8 (SGI) 20 2.4 50 5
CRS7 20 2.4 46 5
5,6
Receive MCS7 (SGI) 20 5 66 5
7
CRS 20 5 56 5
5,6
Receive MCS7 (SGI) 40 5 79.5 5
CRS7 40 5 67 5
Receive5,6 MCS9 (SGI) 80 5 110 5
7
CRS 80 5 103 5
Active Modes with Internal PAs (TX Output Power Measured at the Chip Port)
TX CCK 11 Mbps at 21.7 dBm 20 2.4 325 5
TX OFDM MCS8 (SGI) at 17.2 dBm 20 2.4 240 5
TX OFDM MCS7 (SGI) at 18.5 dBm 20 5 280 5
TX OFDM MCS7 at 18.7 dBm 40 5 340 5
TX OFDM MCS9 (SGI) at 16.2 dBm 40 5 270 5
TX OFDM MCS9 (SGI) at 15.7 dBm 80 5 270 5

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Table 47. Typical WLAN Current Consumption (CYW4339 Current Only) (Cont.)

Band VBAT = 3.6V, VDDIO = 1.8V, TA 25°C


Mode Bandwidth (MHz) (GHz) Vbat, mA Vio1, μA
Active Modes with External PAs (TX Output Power is –5 dBm at the Chip Port)
Transmit, CCK 20 2.4 88 5
Transmit, MCS8, HT20, SGI5, 8 20 2.4 76 5
5, 8
Transmit, MCS7, SGI 20 5 111 5
5, 8
Transmit, MCS7 40 5 125 5
5, 8
Transmit, MCS9, SGI 40 5 125 5
Transmit, MCS9, SGI5, 8 80 5 147 5
1. VIO is specified with all pins idle (not switching) and not driving any loads.

2. WL_REG_ON, BT_REG_ON low.

3. Idle, not associated, or inter-beacon.

4. Beacon Interval = 102.4 ms. Beacon duration = 1 ms @1 Mbps. Average current over the specified DTIM intervals.

5. Measured using packet engine test mode.

6. Duty cycle is 100%. Carrier sense (CS) detect/packet receive.

7. Carrier sense (CCA) when no carrier present.

8. Duty cycle is 100%. Excludes external PA contribution.

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17.2 Bluetooth Current Consumption


The Bluetooth, and Bluetooth BLE current consumption measurements are shown in Table 48.

Note:
■ The WLAN core is in reset (WLAN_REG_ON = low) for all measurements provided in Table 48.

■ The BT current consumption numbers are measured based on GFSK TX output power = 10 dBm.

Table 48. Bluetooth BLE Current Consumption

Operating Mode VBAT (VBAT = 3.6V) Typical VDDIO (VDDIO = 1.8V) Typical Units
Sleep 10 225 μA
Standard 1.28s Inquiry Scan 180 235 μA
P and I Scan2 320 235 μA
500 ms Sniff Master 170 250 μA
500 ms Sniff Slave 120 250 μA
DM1/DH1 Master 22.81 0.034 mA
DM3/DH3 Master 28.06 0.044 mA
DM5/DH5 Master 29.01 0.047 mA
3DH5 Master 27.09 0.100 mA
SCO HV3 Master 7.9 0.123 mA
1
HV3 + Sniff + Scan 11.38 0.180 mA
2
BLE Scan 175 235 μA
BLE Scan 10 ms 14.09 0.022 mA
BLE Adv – Unconnectable 1.00 sec 69 245 μA
BLE Adv – Unconnectable 1.28 sec 67 235 μA
BLE Adv – Unconnectable 2.00 sec 42 240 μA
BLE Connected 7.5 ms 4.30 0.020 mA
BLE Connected 1 sec 53 240 μA
BLE Connected 1.28 sec 48 240 μA
1. At maximum class 1 TX power, 500 ms sniff, four attempts (slave), P = 1.28s, and I = 2.56s.

2. No devices present. A 1.28 second interval with a scan window of 11.25 ms.

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18. Interface Timing and AC Characteristics


18.1 SDIO Timing
18.1.1 SDIO Default Mode Timing
SDIO default mode timing is shown by the combination of Figure 31 and Table 49.

Figure 31. SDIO Bus Timing (Default Mode)

fPP
tWL tWH

SDIO_CLK

tTHL tTLH
tISU tIH

Input

Output

tODLY tODLY
(max) (min)

Table 49. SDIO Bus Timing1 Parameters (Default Mode)

Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


SDIO CLK (All values are referred to minimum VIH and maximum VIL2)
Frequency – Data Transfer mode fPP 0 – 25 MHz
Frequency – Identification mode fOD 0 – 400 kHz
Clock low time tWL 10 – – ns
Clock high time tWH 10 – – ns
Clock rise time tTLH – – 10 ns
Clock fall time tTHL – – 10 ns
Inputs: CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK)
Input setup time tISU 5 – – ns
Input hold time tIH 5 – – ns
Outputs: CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK)
Output delay time – Data Transfer mode tODLY 0 – 14 ns
Output delay time – Identification mode tODLY 0 – 50 ns
1. Timing is based on CL  40pF load on CMD and Data.

2. Min. (Vih) = 0.7 × VDDIO and max (Vil) = 0.2 × VDDIO.

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18.1.2 SDIO High-Speed Mode Timing


SDIO high-speed mode timing is shown by the combination of Figure 32 and Table 50.

Figure 32. SDIO Bus Timing (High-Speed Mode)

fPP
tWL tWH
50% VDD

SDIO_CLK

tTHL tTLH
tISU tIH

Input

Output

tODLY tOH

Table 50. SDIO Bus Timing1 Parameters (High-Speed Mode)

Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


SDIO CLK (all values are referred to minimum VIH and maximum VIL2)
Frequency – Data Transfer Mode fPP 0 – 50 MHz
Frequency – Identification Mode fOD 0 – 400 kHz
Clock low time tWL 7 – – ns
Clock high time tWH 7 – – ns
Clock rise time tTLH – – 3 ns
Clock fall time tTHL – – 3 ns
Inputs: CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK)
Input setup time tISU 6 – – ns
Input hold time tIH 2 – – ns
Outputs: CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK)
Output delay time – Data Transfer Mode tODLY – – 14 ns
Output hold time tOH 2.5 – – ns
Total system capacitance (each line) CL – – 40 pF
1. Timing is based on CL  40pF load on CMD and Data.

2. Min. (Vih) = 0.7 × VDDIO and max (Vil) = 0.2 × VDDIO.

18.1.3 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in SDR Modes

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Clock Timing
Figure 33. SDIO Clock Timing (SDR Modes)

tCLK

SDIO_CLK

tCR tCF tCR

Table 51. SDIO Bus Clock Timing Parameters (SDR Modes)

Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


– tCLK 40 – ns SDR12 mode
20 – ns SDR25 mode
10 – ns SDR50 mode
4.8 – ns SDR104 mode
– tCR, tCF – 0.2 × tCLK ns tCR, tCF < 2.00 ns (max.) @100 MHz, CCARD = 10 pF
tCR, tCF < 0.96 ns (max.) @208 MHz, CCARD = 10 pF
Clock duty cycle – 30 70 % –

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Device Input Timing


Figure 34. SDIO Bus Input Timing (SDR Modes)

SDIO_CLK

tIS tIH

CMD input
DAT[3:0] input

Table 52. SDIO Bus Input Timing Parameters (SDR Modes)

Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


SDR104 Mode
tIS 1.4 – ns CCARD = 10 pF, VCT = 0.975V
tIH 0.8 – ns CCARD = 5 pF, VCT = 0.975V
SDR50 Mode
tIS 3.0 – ns CCARD = 10 pF, VCT = 0.975V
tIH 0.8 – ns CCARD = 5 pF, VCT = 0.975V
SDR25 Mode
tIS 3.0 – ns CCARD = 10 pF, VCT = 0.975V
tIH 0.8 – ns CCARD = 5 pF, VCT = 0.975V
SDR12 Mode
tIS 3.0 – ns CCARD = 10 pF, VCT = 0.975V
tIH 0.8 – ns CCARD = 5 pF, VCT = 0.975V

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Device Output Timing


Figure 35. SDIO Bus Output Timing (SDR Modes up to 100 MHz)

tCLK

SDIO_CLK

tODLY tOH

CMD output
DAT[3:0] output

Table 53. SDIO Bus Output Timing Parameters (SDR Modes up to 100 MHz)

Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


tODLY – 7.5 ns tCLK ≥ 10 ns CL= 30 pF using driver type B for SDR50
tODLY – 14.0 ns tCLK ≥ 20 ns CL= 40 pF using for SDR12, SDR25
tOH 1.5 – ns Hold time at the tODLY (min) CL= 15 pF

Figure 36. SDIO Bus Output Timing (SDR Modes 100 MHz to 208 MHz)

tCLK

SDIO_CLK

tOP tODW

CMD output
DAT[3:0] output

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Table 54. SDIO Bus Output Timing Parameters (SDR Modes 100 MHz to 208 MHz)

Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


tOP 0 2 UI Card output phase
∆tOP –350 +1550 ps Delay variation due to temp change after tuning
tODW 0.60 – UI tODW=2.88 ns @208 MHz

■ ∆tOP = +1550 ps for junction temperature of ∆tOP = 90 degrees during operation

■ ∆tOP = –350 ps for junction temperature of ∆tOP = –20 degrees during operation

■ ∆tOP = +2600 ps for junction temperature of ∆tOP = –20 to +125 degrees during operation

Figure 37. ∆tOP Consideration for Variable Data Window (SDR 104 Mode)

Data valid window

Sampling point after tuning

ȴtOP =
Data valid window
1550 ps

ȴtOP = Sampling point after card junction heating


–350 ps by +90°C from tuning temperature

Data valid window

Sampling point after card junction cooling


by –20°C from tuning temperature

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18.1.4 SDIO Bus Timing Specifications in DDR50 Mode


Figure 38. SDIO Clock Timing (DDR50 Mode)

tCLK

SDIO_CLK

tCR tCF tCR

Table 55. SDIO Bus Clock Timing Parameters (DDR50 Mode)

Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


– tCLK 20 – ns DDR50 mode
– tCR,tCF – 0.2 × tCLK ns tCR, tCF < 4.00 ns (max) @50 MHz, CCARD = 10 pF
Clock duty cycle – 45 55 % –

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Data Timing, DDR50 Mode


Figure 39. SDIO Data Timing (DDR50 Mode)

FPP

SDIO_CLK

tISU2x tIH2x tISU2x tIH2x

DAT[3:0]
Invalid Data Invalid Data Invalid Data Invalid
input

tODLY2x (max) tODLY2x (max)


tODLY2x tODLY2x
(min) (min)

DAT[3:0] Available timing


output Data Data window for card Data
output transition

In DDR50 mode, DAT[3:0] lines are sampled on both edges of Available timing
the clock (not applicable for CMD line)
window for host to
sample data from card

Table 56. SDIO Bus Timing Parameters (DDR50 Mode)

Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Comments


Input CMD
Input setup time tISU 6 – ns CCARD < 10pF (1 Card)
Input hold time tIH 0.8 – ns CCARD < 10pF (1 Card)
Output CMD
Output delay time tODLY – 13.7 ns CCARD < 30pF (1 Card)
Output hold time tOH 1.5 – ns CCARD < 15pF (1 Card)
Input DAT
Input setup time tISU2x 3 – ns CCARD < 10pF (1 Card)
Input hold time tIH2x 0.8 – ns CCARD < 10pF (1 Card)
Output DAT
Output delay time tODLY2x – 7.0 ns CCARD < 25pF (1 Card)
Output hold time tODLY2x 1.5 – ns CCARD < 15pF (1 Card)

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18.2 PCI Express Interface Parameters

Table 57. PCI Express Interface Parameters

Parameter Symbol Comments Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


General
Baud rate BPS – – 5 – Gbaud
Reference clock amplitude Vref LVPECL, AC coupled 1 – – V

Receiver
Differential termination ZRX-DIFF-DC Differential termination 80 100 120 Ω

DC impedance ZRX-DC DC common-mode 40 50 60 Ω


impedance
Powered down termination ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC- Power-down or RESET high 100k – – Ω
(POS) POS impedance

Powered down termination ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC- Power-down or RESET high 1k – – Ω


(NEG) NEG impedance

Input voltage VRX-DIFFp-p AC coupled, differential 175 – – mV


p-p
Jitter tolerance TRX-EYE Minimum receiver eye width 0.4 – – UI
Differential return loss RLRX-DIFF Differential return loss 10 – – dB
Common-mode return loss RLRX-CM Common-mode return loss 6 – – dB

Unexpected electrical idle TRX-IDEL-DET-DIFF- An unexpected electrical – – 10 ms


enter detect threshold ENTERTIME idle must be recognized no
integration time longer than this time to
signal an unexpected idle
condition.
Signal detect threshold VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp- Electrical idle detect 65 – 175 mV
p threshold

Transmitter
Output voltage VTX-DIFFp-p Differential p-p, program- 0.8 – 1200 mV
mable in 16 steps
Output voltage rise time VTX-RISE 20% to 80% 0.125 – – UI
(2.5 GT/s)
0.15
(5 GT/s)
Output voltage fall time VTX-FALL 80% to 20% 0.125 – – UI
(2.5 GT/s)
0.15
(5 GT/s)
RX detection voltage swing VTX-RCV-DETECT The amount of voltage – – 600 mV
change allowed during
receiver detection.
TX AC peak common-mode VTX-CM-AC-PP TX AC common mode – – 100 mV
voltage voltage (5 GT/s)
(5 GT/s)
TX AC peak common-mode VTX-CM-AC-P TX AC common mode – – 20 mV
voltage voltage (2.5 GT/s)
(2.5 GT/s)

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Table 57. PCI Express Interface Parameters (Cont.)

Parameter Symbol Comments Minimum Typical Maximum Unit


Absolute delta of DC VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVE- Absolute delta of DC 0 – 100 mV
common-model voltage IDLE-DELTA common-model voltage
during L0 and electrical idle during L0 and electrical idle.

Absolute delta of DC VTX-CM-DC-LINE- DC offset between D+ and 0 – 25 mV


common-model voltage DELTA D–
between D+ and D–

Electrical idle differential VTX-IDLE-DIFF-AC-p Peak-to-peak voltage 0 – 20 mV


peak output voltage

TX short circuit ITX-SHORT Current limit when TX output – – 90 mA


current is shorted to ground.

DC differential TX termination ZTX-DIFF-DC Low impedance defined 80 – 120 Ω


during signaling (parameter
is captured for 5.0 GHz by
RLTX-DIFF)
Differential RLTX-DIFF Differential 10 (min) for – – dB
return loss return loss 0.05:
1.25 GHz
8 (min) for
1.25:
2.5 GHz
Common-mode RLTX-CM Common-mode return loss 6 – – dB
return loss

TX eye width TTX-EYE Minimum TX 0.75 – – UI


eye width

18.3 JTAG Timing

Table 58. JTAG Timing Characteristics

Output Output
Signal Name Period Setup Hold
Maximum Minimum
TCK 125 ns – – – –
TDI – – – 20 ns 0 ns
TMS – – – 20 ns 0 ns
TDO – 100 ns 0 ns – –
JTAG_TRST 250 ns – – – –

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19. Power-Up Sequence and Timing


19.1 Sequencing of Reset and Regulator Control Signals
The CYW4339 has two signals that allow the host to control power consumption by enabling or disabling the Bluetooth, WLAN, and
internal regulator blocks. These signals are described below. Additionally, diagrams are provided to indicate proper sequencing of the
signals for various operational states (see Figure 40, Figure 41, and Figure 42 and Figure 43). The timing values indicated are
minimum required values; longer delays are also acceptable.

19.1.1 Description of Control Signals


■ WL_REG_ON: Used by the PMU to power up the WLAN section. It is also OR-gated with the BT_REG_ON input to control the
internal CYW4339 regulators. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the WLAN section is out of reset. When this
pin is low the WLAN section is in reset. If both the BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON pins are low, the regulators are disabled.

■ BT_REG_ON: Used by the PMU (OR-gated with WL_REG_ON) to power up the internal CYW4339 regulators. If both the
BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON pins are low, the regulators are disabled. When this pin is low and WL_REG_ON is high, the BT
section is in reset.

Note:
■ 2w2For both the WL_REG_ON and BT_REG_ON pins, there should be at least a 10 ms time delay between consecutive toggles
(where both signals have been driven low). This is to allow time for the CBUCK regulator to discharge. If this delay is not followed,
then there may be a VDDIO in-rush current on the order of 36 mA during the next PMU cold start.

■ The CYW4339 has an internal power-on reset (POR) circuit. The device will be held in reset for a maximum of 110 ms after VDDC
and VDDIO have both passed the POR threshold. Wait at least 150 ms after VDDC and VDDIO are available before initiating
SDIO accesses.

VBAT should not rise 10%–90% faster than 40 microseconds. VBAT should be up before or at the same time as VDDIO. VDDIO
should NOT be present first or be held high before VBAT is high.

19.1.2 Control Signal Timing Diagrams


Figure 40. WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = ON

32.678 kHz
Sleep Clock

VBAT* 90% of VH

VDDIO
~ 2 Sleep cycles

WL_REG_ON

BT_REG_ON

*Notes:
1. VBAT should not rise 10%–90% faster than 40 microseconds or slower than 10 milliseconds.
2. VBAT should be up before or at the same time as VDDIO. VDDIO should NOT be present first or be held high
before VBAT is high.

Figure 41. WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = OFF

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

32.678 kHz
Sleep Clock

VBAT*

VDDIO

WL_REG_ON

BT_REG_ON

*Notes:
1. VBAT should not rise 10%–90% faster than 40 microseconds or slower than 10 milliseconds.
2. VBAT should be up before or at the same time as VDDIO. VDDIO should NOT be present first or be held high before VBAT is high.

Figure 42. WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = OFF

32.678 kHz
Sleep Clock

VBAT* 90% of VH

VDDIO
~ 2 Sleep cycles

WL_REG_ON

BT_REG_ON

*Notes:
1. VBAT should not rise 10%–90% faster than 40 microseconds or slower than 10 milliseconds.
2. VBAT should be up before or at the same time as VDDIO. VDDIO should NOT be present first or be held high before VBAT is high.

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Figure 43. WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = ON

32.678 kHz
Sleep Clock

VBAT* 90% of VH

VDDIO
~ 2 Sleep cycles

WL_REG_ON

BT_REG_ON

*Notes:
1. VBAT should not rise 10%–90% faster than 40 microseconds or slower than 10 milliseconds.
2. VBAT should be up before or at the same time as VDDIO . VDDIO should NOT be present first or be held high before VBAT is high .

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20. Package Information


20.1 Package Thermal Characteristics

Table 59. Package Thermal Characteristics1

Characteristic FCFBGA WLBGA WLCSP


JA (°C/W) (value in still air) 48.03 32.9 33.45
JB (°C/W) 17.01 2.56 3.45
JC (°C/W) 24.52 0.98 1.00
JT (°C/W) 10.78 3.30 3.45
JB (°C/W) 18.02 9.85 10.64
Maximum Junction Temperature Tj (°C) 125 125 125
Maximum Power Dissipation (W) 1.41 1.119 1.119
1. No heat sink, TA = 70°C. This is an estimate, based on a 4-layer PCB that conforms to EIA/JESD51–7 (101.6 mm × 101.6 mm × 1.6 mm) and
P = specified power maximum continuous power dissipation.

20.2 Junction Temperature Estimation and PSIJT Versus THETAJC


Package thermal characterization parameter PSI–JT (JT) yields a better estimation of actual junction temperature (TJ) versus using
the junction-to-case thermal resistance parameter Theta–JC (JC). The reason for this is that JC assumes that all the power is
dissipated through the top surface of the package case. In actual applications, some of the power is dissipated through the bottom
and sides of the package. JT takes into account power dissipated through the top, bottom, and sides of the package. The equation
for calculating the device junction temperature is:

TJ = TT + P x JT
Where:

■ TJ = Junction temperature at steady-state condition (°C)

■ TT = Package case top center temperature at steady-state condition (°C)

■ P = Device power dissipation (Watts)

■ JT = Package thermal characteristics; no airflow (°C/W)

20.3 Environmental Characteristics


For environmental characteristics data, see Table 29, “Environmental Ratings,”.

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

21. Mechanical Information


Figure 44. 160-Ball FCFBGA Package Mechanical Information

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Figure 45. 145-Ball WLBGA Package Mechanical Information

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Figure 46. WLBGA Keep-out Areas for PCB Layout—Bottom View with Balls Facing Up

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Figure 47. 286-Bump WLCSP Package Mechanical Information

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Figure 48. WLCSP Keep-out Areas for PCB Layout—Bottom View with Bumps Facing Up

Note: No top-layer metal is allowed in keep-out areas.

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22. Ordering Information

Operating Ambient
Part Number Package Description Temperature
CYW4339NKFFBG 160-ball FCFBGA (8 mm × 8 mm, Dual-band 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz WLAN + BT 4.1 –30°C to +85°C
0.4 mm pitch)
CYW4339XKWBG 286-bump WLCSP (4.87 mm × 5.413 Dual-band 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz WLAN + BT 4.1 –30°C to +85°C
mm, 0.2 mm pitch)

CYW4339XKUBG 145-ball WLBGA Dual-band 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz WLAN + BT 4.1 –30°C to +85°C
(4.87 mm × 5.413 mm, 0.4 mm pitch)

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

23. IoT Resources


Cypress provides a wealth of data at http://www.cypress.com/internet-things-iottto help you to select the right IoT device for your
design, and quickly and effectively integrate the device into your design. Cypress provides customer access to a wide range of
information, including technical documentation, schematic diagrams, product bill of materials, PCB layout information, and software
updates. Customers can acquire technical documentation and software from the Cypress Support Community website (https://
community.cypress.com/)

23.1 References
The references in this section may be used in conjunction with this document.

Note: Cypress provides customer access to technical documentation and software through its
https://community.cypress.com and Downloads & Support site (see IoT Resources).

Document (or Item) Name Number Source


[1] Bluetooth MWS Coexistence 2-wire Transport Interface Specification – wiced-smart

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PRELIMINARY CYW4339

Document History Page


Document Title: CYW4339 Single-Chip 5G WiFi IEEE 802.11ac MAC/Baseband/Radio with Integrated Bluetooth 4.1
Document Number: 002-14784
Orig. of Submission
Revision ECN Change Date Description of Change

** - - 02/15/2013 4339-DS100-R
Initial release.

*A - - 03/12/2013 4339-DS101-R
Updated:
• Package option dimensions.
• Table 19: “286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates,” on page 109 by replacing
the PACKAGEOPTION_0 through PACKAGEOPTION_3 signal names
with VSSC.
• The Power Rail column in Table 31: “I/O States”
• Table 32: “Absolute Maximum Ratings”.
• Table 35: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC
Characteristics”
• Table 43: “WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications”
• Table 45: “WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications”.
• “WLAN Current Consumption”
• Table 53: “Bluetooth BLE and FM Current Consumption” Figure 77:
“145-Ball WLBGA Package Mechanical Information”
• Section 24: “Ordering Information”

*B - - 07/02/2013 4339-DS102-R

Updated:
• Figure 1: “Functional Block Diagram”
• Figure 2: “BCM4339 Block Diagram”
• Figure 5: “Typical Power Topology for BCM4339”
• Table 20: “FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions”
• Table 35: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC
Characteristics,” by changing DC supply voltage for VBAT from 4.8V to
5.25V.
• Table 47: “Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications,” by
changing input supply voltage (DC) Max from 4.8V to 5.25V.
• Table 48: “LDO3P3 Specifications,” by changing input supply voltage,
VIN Max from 4.8V to 5.25V.
• Table 49: “BTLDO2P5 Specifications,” by changing input supply voltage
Max from 4.8V to 5.25V.
• Table 52: “Typical WLAN Power Consumption (External PA
configuration)”
• Table 53: “Bluetooth BLE and FM Current Consumption” Section 24:
“Ordering Information”

*C - - 11/08/2013 4339-DS103-R

Updated:
• BT_VDDO to BT_VDDIO throughout the document.
• Table 34: “ESD Specifications”.

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Document Title: CYW4339 Single-Chip 5G WiFi IEEE 802.11ac MAC/Baseband/Radio with Integrated Bluetooth 4.1
Document Number: 002-14784
Orig. of Submission
Revision ECN Change Date Description of Change

*D - - 04/02/2014 4339-DS104-R
Updated:
• The cover page and the general features .
• By deleting the HSIC interface throughout, leaving pin and signal names
unchanged.
• By changing to PCI Express Base Specification (revision 3.0 compliant
Gen1 interface) throughout.
• “External Frequency Reference” .
• Table 2: “Crystal Oscillator and External Clock — Requirements and
Performance”
• “Frequency Selection”
• Figure 10: “Startup Signaling Sequence”
• Figure 22: “UART Timing”
• “One-Time Programmable Memory”.
• Figure 50: “160-Ball FCFBGA (Top View),” by changing BT_VDDO to
BT_VDDIO.
• Figure 54: “286-Bump WLCSP (Bottom View)”.
• Table 19: “286-Bump WLCSP Coordinates” by changing BT_VDDO to
BT_VDDIO.
• Table 20: “FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions” by
changing BT_VDDO to BT_VDDIO and adding a note to the GPIO pin
description.
• Table 31: “I/O States”
• Table 34: “ESD Specifications”
• Table 35: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC
Characteristics,” by changing CIN to COUT.
• Table 36: “Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications,” by deleting what was
footnote e, altering footnote b, and adding footnote b to one additional
place.
• “Introduction”.
• RSSI accuracy in Table 42: “WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance
Specifications” and Table 44: “WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance
Specifications”
• Table 43: “WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications,”
and the note preceding it.
• Table 45: “WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications” and
the note preceding it.
• Section 18: “Internal Regulator Electrical Specifications” “WLAN Current
Consumption”.
• Figure 65: “SDIO Bus Output Timing (SDR Modes up to 100 MHz)”.
• Figure 66: “SDIO Bus Output Timing (SDR Modes 100 MHz to 208
MHz)”.

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Document Title: CYW4339 Single-Chip 5G WiFi IEEE 802.11ac MAC/Baseband/Radio with Integrated Bluetooth 4.1
Document Number: 002-14784
Orig. of Submission
Revision ECN Change Date Description of Change

*E - - 05/28/2014 4339-DS105-R
Updated:
• The Features listed in the front matter of the document.
• By changing all instances of Bluetooth 4.0 to Bluetooth 4.1 throughout
the document.
• By removing the word draft after all instances of IEEE 802.11ac
throughout the document.
• “Features”.
• “External 32.768 kHz Low-Power Oscillator”.
• “Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN Coexistence”.
• “SDIO v3.0”.
• Table 20: “FCFBGA, WLBGA, and WLCSP Signal Descriptions” by
fixing an incorrect WLBGA ball. The second instance of M12 was
changed to M10.
• Table 21: “WLAN GPIO Functions and Strapping Options” .
• Table 24: “Host Interface Selection (WLBGA and WLCSP Packages)”

*F - - 11/17/2014 4339-DS106-R

Updated:
• Table 55: “SDIO Bus Input Timing Parameters (SDR Modes)” .
Added Cypress Part Numbering Scheme and Mapping Table on Page 1.
*G 5450674 UTSV 10/04/2016
Updated to Cypress template.

Removed Sections belong to FM and gSPI throughout the document.


*H 5674872 UTSV 03/29/2017

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Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information


Worldwide Sales and Design Support
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office
closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations.

Products PSoC®Solutions
ARM® Cortex® Microcontrollers cypress.com/arm PSoC 1 | PSoC 3 | PSoC 4 | PSoC 5LP
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Clocks & Buffers cypress.com/clocks
Forums | WICED IOT Forums | Projects | Video | Blogs | Training
Interface cypress.com/interface | Components
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Wireless/RF cypress.com/wireless

© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2013-2017. This document is the property of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Spansion LLC (“Cypress”). This document,
including any software or firmware included or referenced in this document (“Software”), is owned by Cypress under the intellectual property laws and treaties of the United States and other countries
worldwide. Cypress reserves all rights under such laws and treaties and does not, except as specifically stated in this paragraph, grant any license under its patents, copyrights, trademarks, or other
intellectual property rights. If the Software is not accompanied by a license agreement and you do not otherwise have a written agreement with Cypress governing the use of the Software, then Cypress
hereby grants you a personal, non-exclusive, nontransferable license (without the right to sublicense) (1) under its copyright rights in the Software (a) for Software provided in source code form, to
modify and reproduce the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products, only internally within your organization, and (b) to distribute the Software in binary code form externally to end users
(either directly or indirectly through resellers and distributors), solely for use on Cypress hardware product units, and (2) under those claims of Cypress's patents that are infringed by the Software (as
provided by Cypress, unmodified) to make, use, distribute, and import the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products. Any other use, reproduction, modification, translation, or compilation
of the Software is prohibited.

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY SOFTWARE
OR ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, Cypress reserves the right to make changes to this document without further notice. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product or circuit described in this document. Any information provided in this document, including any sample design information or programming code, is provided only for reference purposes. It is
the responsibility of the user of this document to properly design, program, and test the functionality and safety of any application made of this information and any resulting product. Cypress products
are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as critical components in systems designed or intended for the operation of weapons, weapons systems, nuclear installations, life-support devices or
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device or system could cause personal injury, death, or property damage (“Unintended Uses”). A critical component is any component of a device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably
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Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, WICED, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in
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Document No. 002-14784 Rev. *H Revised March 29, 2017 Page 133 of 133

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