Pie Chart
Pie Chart
Pie Chart
Pie Chart: a special chart that uses "pie slices" to show relative sizes of data.
Imagine you survey your friends to find the kind of movie they like best:
4 5 6 1 4
Drama: 1 (5%)
Action: 5 (25%)
Romance: 6 (30%)
It is a really good way to show relative sizes: it is easy to see which movie types are most liked, and which are
least liked, at a glance.
You can create graphs like that using our Data Graphs (Bar, Line and Pie) page.
4 5 6 1 4 20
Next, divide each value by the total and multiply by 100 to get a percent:
4 5 6 1 4 20
Now to figure out how many degrees for each "pie slice" (correctly called a sector ).
4 5 6 1 4 20
4/20 × 360° 5/20 × 360° 6/20 × 360° 1/20 × 360° 4/20 × 360°
360°
= 72° = 90° = 108° = 18° = 72°
Draw a circle.
Finish up by coloring each sector and giving it a label like "Comedy: 4 (20%)",
etc.
Drama: 1 (5%)
Action: 5 (25%)
Romance: 6 (30%)
Another Example
You can use pie charts to show the relative sizes of many things, such as:
Here is how many students got each grade in the recent test:
A B C D
4 12 10 2
C: 10 (35.7%)
B: 12 (42.9%)