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C Programs Solutions

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keshavjhapranshu
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3 views

C Programs Solutions

Uploaded by

keshavjhapranshu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Check if a character is a vowel or consonant

#include <stdio.h>

#include <ctype.h>

int main() {

char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

ch = tolower(ch);

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u') {

printf("%c is a vowel.\n", ch);

} else if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')) {

printf("%c is a consonant.\n", ch);

} else {

printf("Invalid input. Please enter an alphabet character.\n");

return 0;

2. Check if a triangle is valid and determine its type

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {

float a, b, c;

printf("Enter the three sides of the triangle: ");


scanf("%f %f %f", &a, &b, &c);

if (a + b > c && b + c > a && c + a > b) {

printf("The triangle is valid.\n");

if (a == b && b == c) {

printf("It is an equilateral triangle.\n");

} else if (a == b || b == c || c == a) {

printf("It is an isosceles triangle.\n");

} else if ((a * a + b * b == c * c) || (b * b + c * c == a * a) || (c * c + a *

a == b * b)) {

printf("It is a right-angled triangle.\n");

} else {

printf("It is a scalene triangle.\n");

} else {

printf("The triangle is not valid.\n");

return 0;

3. Find the largest among three numbers

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {

float num1, num2, num3;

printf("Enter three numbers: ");

scanf("%f %f %f", &num1, &num2, &num3);


if (num1 >= num2 && num1 >= num3) {

printf("The largest number is %.2f\n", num1);

} else if (num2 >= num1 && num2 >= num3) {

printf("The largest number is %.2f\n", num2);

} else {

printf("The largest number is %.2f\n", num3);

return 0;

4. Calculate roots of a quadratic equation

#include <stdio.h>

#include <math.h>

int main() {

float a, b, c, discriminant, root1, root2, realPart, imaginaryPart;

printf("Enter coefficients a, b, and c: ");

scanf("%f %f %f", &a, &b, &c);

discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;

if (discriminant > 0) {

root1 = (-b + sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);

root2 = (-b - sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);

printf("Roots are real and different.\n");

printf("Root 1 = %.2f\nRoot 2 = %.2f\n", root1, root2);


} else if (discriminant == 0) {

root1 = -b / (2 * a);

printf("Roots are real and the same.\n");

printf("Root 1 = Root 2 = %.2f\n", root1);

} else {

realPart = -b / (2 * a);

imaginaryPart = sqrt(-discriminant) / (2 * a);

printf("Roots are complex.\n");

printf("Root 1 = %.2f + %.2fi\n", realPart, imaginaryPart);

printf("Root 2 = %.2f - %.2fi\n", realPart, imaginaryPart);

return 0;

5. Check if a year is a leap year

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {

int year;

printf("Enter a year: ");

scanf("%d", &year);

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) {

printf("%d is a leap year.\n", year);

} else {

printf("%d is not a leap year.\n", year);

}
return 0;

6. Check if a character is an alphabet, digit, or special character

#include <stdio.h>

#include <ctype.h>

int main() {

char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

if (isalpha(ch)) {

printf("%c is an alphabet.\n", ch);

} else if (isdigit(ch)) {

printf("%c is a digit.\n", ch);

} else {

printf("%c is a special character.\n", ch);

return 0;

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