Atomic structure with key
Atomic structure with key
2. If radiation corresponding to first line of "Balmer series" of He + ion knocked out electron
from 1st excited state of H atom, the kinetic energy of ejected electron from H atom would
be (eV.
A) 4.155 eV B) 8.310 eV C) 2.515 eV D) 5.550 eV
3. Three energy levels P, Q, R of a certain atom are such that E P EQ ER . If 1, 2 and 3 are
the wavelength of radiation corresponding to transition R → Q;Q → P and R → P
respectively. The correct relationship between 1, 2 and 3 is
1 1 1 2 1 1
A) 1 + 2 = 3 B) = + C) 3 = 12 D) = +
3 1 2 3 1 2
7. Let An be the area enclosed by the nth orbit in a hydrogen atom. The graph of ln(An/A1)
against ln(n)
A) will pass through origin
B) will be straight line with slope = 4
C) will be a monotonically increasing linear curve
D) will be a circle
8. The given transition in the following species would have the same wavelength as transition
from n = 3 to n = 1 of H atom
A) B+4 spectrum, transition from n =15 to n = 5
B) He+ spectrum, transition from n =6 to n = 2
C) C+5 spectrum, transition from n =18 to n = 6
D) Li+2 spectrum, transition from n =9 to n = 3
9. Select the options in which the velocity of electron is greater than 1.3 106 m/s
{hc = 1240 eV.nm}
A) The electron which is accelerated from rest position by a potential of 45.5 V.
B) An electron moving in the first Bohr orbit of He +.
C) The electron having de-Broglie wavelength of 4 0.526 A .
D) The electron with maximum kinetic energy emitted from a metal whose threshold
wavelength is 400 nm and is subjected to electromagnetic radiation having wavelength 124
nm.
10. For electron, proton, deuterium molecule (D2) and -particle a curve between ' ' (de Broglie
wavelength. v/s ‘u’ (speed) is plotted) Select the correct statement(s).
INTEGER TYPE
11. In a collection of 'H' atoms all electrons jump from n = 5 to finally ground level directly or
indirectly. Without emitting any line in Paschen series the number of possible different
radiations are
12. Ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of electrons in two energy levels in a H-like atom is 1 : 2, the
ratio of frequency of revolution is
13. In a single hydrogen atom, the electron is excited to its 6 th orbit. The maximum number of
distinct lines possible when it comes to the ground state.
14. For 3s orbital of hydrogen atom, the normalized wave function is given by
3/2 r
1 1 18r 2r2 3a0
3s = 27 − + 2 e
81 3 a 0 a0 a0
The above-mentioned orbital (3s) has two nodes at 1.9 a0 and ‘x’ a0. The value of ‘x’
15. The maximum number of moles of radiations of Paschen series when 6 moles of excited
Hydrogen atoms make transition to Ground state from 6 th Bohr's Orbit.
PASSAGE – 1
In a sample of hydrogen atom in ground state, electrons make transition from ground state
to a particular excited state, where path length is four times of de-broglie wavelength.
Electrons make back transition to the ground state producing all possible photons.
16. Velocity of electron in final excited state in the above sample of hydrogen atom is
2.18 106 2.18 106 2.18 106 2.18 106
A) m /s B) m /s C) m /s D) m /s
4 8 2 6
17. de-Broglie wavelength of electron which is emitted from the final excited state of above
hydrogen sample, when photon of 1eV collide with it
A) 5 2 A B) 82.6 nm C) 1240 nm D) 10 10 A
PASSAGE – 2
In a hypothetical atom, electron revolves around the proton at a separation, r under the
action of force which is different from electrostatic force of attraction. The potential energy
−k
between an electron and the proton due to this force is given by U = 4 where ‘k’ is a
r
constant. The atom obeys Bohr’s quantization condition.
A H-like species is in some excited state "A" and on absorbing a photon of energy 10.2 eV
gets promoted to a new state "B" . When the electrons from state "B" return back to ground
state directly or indirectly, photons of fifteen different wavelengths are observed in which
only nine photon have energy greater than 10.2 eV. [Given: hc = 1240 eV.nm]
21. Find the maximum and minimum wavelengths in nm of the emitted fifteen photons
A) 104.2, 288.88 B) 288.88, 104.2 C) 828.88, 10.42 D) None of these
22.
Column – I Column – II
A) P)
4s
B) Q)
2p
C) R)
3p
D) S)
25. rn,Z = radius of nth orbit of single electron species having atomic number ‘Z’
vn,Z =velocity of electron in nth orbit of single electron species with atomic number ‘Z’
Tn,Z = Time period of electron in nth orbit of single electron species with atomic number ‘Z’
Column – I Column – II
r2,3
A) P) 1:4
r1,3
v1,2
B) Q) 3:4
v 2,3
T1,2
C) R) 4:3
T1,1
r1,1
D) S) 4:1
r2,3
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
21. C 22. A-S; B-S; C-P,S; D-Q,R 23. A-P,Q,R; B-P,Q,S; C-R; D-P,Q,S