FOW - 6th Airborne Armoured RECCE
FOW - 6th Airborne Armoured RECCE
FOW - 6th Airborne Armoured RECCE
6th Airborne Armoured Recce Regiment
‘On inspection we had a bit of paint missing and bullet holes in the tool boxes. Once again we had been lucky.’
Sergeant Sheffield, 6th Airborne Armoured Recce Regiment War Diary.
In early July 1941 ‘C’ Special Service Squadron Royal squadron of mortars, machine-guns and motorcyclists. It was
Armoured Corps (RAC) was formed with 60 men, mostly with roughly this organization that the regiment was to go to
volunteers from 5th Lancers and 10th Hussars, and six Tetrarchs war in Normandy.
at Ogbourne St George. In October 1941 the unit was trans-
The organisation was as follows:
ferred to Freetown in West Africa in case Spain entered the
war. • Regimental Headquarters (Two Light Tanks)
• Headquarter Squadron in which are included the
In March 1942 they went to Madagascar and took part in the parachute harbour party (one officer and nine OR’s),
allied landings there. Only half the squadron went, consist- intercommunication troop (one sergeant, one provost
ing of four troops each of one Valentine and two Tetrarchs corporal, seven motorcyclists and two M/C mechanics)
(under the command of ‘B’ Special Service Squadron). They plus a landing head party and an administration troop.
suffered heavy casualties and lost nearly all the tanks. Their • Light Tank Squadron (A) consisting of headquarters
2iC Captain Peter Llewellyn-Palmer was recommended for (three light tanks) and five troops (each with three light
a Victoria Cross, but was later awarded, posthumously, the tanks).
Military Cross. • Reconnaissance Squadron (B) consisting of a headquar-
Even before that operation was finished, the HQ of the ters (one car 5cwt, one carrier universal with two LMGs
squadron was already being formed in the UK as the Airborne and a 2” mortar and three motorcyclists), four troops
Light Tank Squadron. The squadron was to utilise the new (each of one car 5 cwt, one carrier universal with two
Hamilcar glider that had been specifically designed to carry LMGs and a 2” mortar) and five motorcyclists.
the Tetrarch. When 1st Airborne Division left for North Africa • Support Squadron (C) consisting of a headquarters (two
they stayed behind in the United Kingdom. cars 5 cwt and five motorcyclists) one support troop
(two carriers universal each with a 3” mortar) and one
In early 1944, the Squadron was expanded to a full regiment assault troop (one carrier universal with two LMGs and
– 6th Airborne Armoured Recce Regiment RAC (6 AARR) one 2” mortar) and twenty motorcyclists.
under command of Lt Colonel Godfrey R Stuart – and was
This above organisation was slightly altered for the actual
attached to General Richard Gale’s 6th Airborne Division.
operation with an addition of two machine gun troops (each
The light tanks now designated ‘A’ Squadron of this new
with four Vickers carried in Jeeps and trailers). This informa-
regiment, while ‘B’ Squadron was formed as a ‘light recce’
tion comes from a line in the war diary that states “1800 - B
squadron of carriers and jeeps. There was also a support
Squadron and 4 Medium Machine-Guns, HQ Squadron together provided close armoured support to the infantry of those
with Regimental Headquarters Tanks moved in support 8 Para divisions. It is, however, entirely possible that by the time the
Battalion in counter attack role at Le Bas de Ranville 105735. Seine was reached there was hardly a Tetrarch left in working
A Squadron and Assault Troop and 4 Medium Machine-Guns order.
remained at Le Mesnil”.
During this period some other units came under the regiment’s
During D-Day twenty Hamilcars flew in carrying eighteen command for short periods. The Regiment was allocated a
to twenty Tetrarch light tanks of ‘A’ Squadron (including 3-5 troop of four Canadian Centaur tanks from No.1 battery (24
tanks armed with 3-inch howitzers). A further three Hamilcars August):
flew in with six Recce Carriers of ‘B’ Squadron, another flew • The 1st Canadian Composite Centaur Battery had six
in with two 3” Mortars Carriers and another arrived with the Centaur IV CS tanks left over from the disbanded Royal
Slave Battery Carrier and a Jeep. Marines Armoured Support Regiments, as well as three
There are many myths and misconceptions regarding the Sherman Vs used as command/OP vehicles (though they
losses and employment of the regiment on D-Day. The fact retained their main 75mm guns). The Centaurs suffered
remains that the regiment provided invaluable support to the frequent breakdowns during the breakout, though they
Airborne troops throughout the Normandy campaign and operated effectively as the regiment’s dedicated artillery
suffered very few casualties during the landings of Operation and also as assault guns when necessary.
‘Mallard’ on the afternoon of D-Day – the only serious losses Also on strength was 1st Belgian Armoured Car Squadron (20
being the total loss of the parachuted ‘Harbour Party’ during August):
the initial night landings. • The 1st Belgian Armoured Car Squadron has an HQ of
Once the remainder of the regiment had arrived by sea, the mixed Dingo, Daimler and Staghound I armoured cars,
regiment fought in the Airborne Bridgehead. as well as at least one Staghound AA car. It had five sabre
troops, each of two Dingos and three Daimler armoured
In late July two Light Tank Troops had been re-equipped with cars. The Dutch brigade also had a Recce Squadron in
Cromwell IV cruiser tanks. On the 6 August, Eight Cromwells the British Recce Regiment mode, but this did not come
were put on the roster of A (tank) Squadron and placed in under the command of the 6 AARR.
two troops of four tanks. By late August a third troop was so
On the 5 September 1944 the Regiment embarked for
re-equipped for a total of twelve Cromwells.
the UK, and thus ended a very exciting and weary time in
The regiment’s finest hour to date came during Operation Normandy.
‘Paddle’ – the breakout to the Seine – in August 1944. It
After Normandy the Tetrarch was finally dropped and the
provided vital recce support to 6th Airborne Division (greatly
regiment changed to two equal Recce Squadrons (‘A’ & ‘B’)
expanded by the two Special Service Brigades and by the
and a Support Squadron (now designated ‘C’).
Dutch and Belgium Brigades) and 49th Division and even
Airlanding Armoured Recce Squadron
(MECHANISED COMPANY)
Headquarters
Headquarters
You must field one platoon from each box shaded black and may field one platoon from each
box shaded grey.
Airborne Armoured
5
Recce Squadron HQ
Combat Platoons
Weapons Platoons
Support Platoons
Armour artillery Infantry
Airlanding Platoon
9
Parachute Platoon
9
Airborne Armoured Airborne Armoured
7
5
9
Seaborne Armoured
6
9
Armour
gun Platoon
Belgian Armoured Car Platoon
8
Airborne Armoured
5
Recce Platoon
Anti-tank
Armour Airlanding Anti-tank Platoon
10
Airborne Recce Platoon
7
Reconnaissance
Armour
Airborne Armoured Royal Marine Armoured Support
5
8
Recce Platoon Platoon
Seaborne Armoured Airlanding Light Battery,
11
6
Platoon Aircraft
Air Support
10
Airborne Armoured
5
Recce Platoon
Armour
Airborne Armoured
5
Recce Platoon
british
Headquarters
The vehicles of am Airborne Armoured Recce Squadron HQ Tetrarch CS Captured Sd Kfz 10/5
(2cm) half-track
use the Cautious Movement and Disengage special rules on
page 193 and 194 of the rulebook. Company HQ
Airborne Armoured Recce Squadron
Landing on D-Day the Tetrarchs of the Airlanding Armoured
In early July 1944 a German Sd Kfz 10/5 half-track was
Recce Squadron were soon in combat and continued to be so
captured and put into use for air defence by the squadron. The
until September. They were joined by Cromwells in late July/
half-track was manned by privates C. Davis and L. Walden.
early August giving the squadron a bit more striking power.
They claimed at least two aircraft during July, though these
weren’t officially confirmed.
Combat Platoons
Littlejohn Adaptor
The 2 pdr was a pre-war design and lacked the punch to engage modern tanks by 1944. To improve its anti-tank
performance, some guns were fitted with squeeze-bore adaptors that accelerated sub-calibre shot to a higher velocity than
normal, significantly increasing its anti-tank capability at the expense of anti-personnel capability.
Combat Platoons
Command Cromwell IV
The Cromwell IV tanks of a Seaborne Armoured Recce Platoon
use the Cautious Movement and Disengage special rules.
Weapons Platoons
british
Divisional Support Platoons
Option
• Equip Sherman V with .50 cal AA MG for +5 points.
Options
• Fit Littlejohn adaptor to one Daimler I armoured car Command Daimler I
at no cost.
british
Divisional Suppport
Parachute Platoon
Platoon
HQ Section with:
3 Rifle Squads 230 points
2 Rifle Squads 170 points
Section Mortars
Rifle/MG team Rifle/MG team Rifle/MG team
Each turn one of the Parachute Platoon’s Rifle/MG teams
may fire as a Light Mortar team firing Smoke.
The highly trained men of the paratroopers were assigned the Parachute platoons are well equipped to deal with the difficult
job of securing the extreme eastern flank from the enemy. mission ahead of it. They have PIAT anti-tank projectors to
On D minus 1 (the night before D-Day), they dropped by use against enemy tanks as well as knock out particularly
parachute into France. In darkness of the night the paras difficult enemy positions.
were scattered and disorganised, but they quickly rallied and They also have a light mortar which will help smoke enemy
successfully executed their mission to isolate the beaches. heavy machine-guns to prepare the way for the platoon to
assault the enemy.
Airlanding Platoon
Platoon
HQ Section and Scout Squad with:
2 Rifle Squads 220 points
1 Rifle Squad 160 points
Gammon Bombs
All Rifle/MG teams in a Airlanding Platoon carry Gammon
Bombs giving them Tank Assault 3.
Airlanding Anti-tank Platoon
Platoon
HQ Section with:
4 OQF 6 pdr (late) 160 points
2 OQF 6 pdr (late) 80 points
Option
• Add Jeeps to the platoon for +5 points.
Air Support
Priority Air Support Flight Lieutenant
Typhoon 220 points Flight Lieutenant
The Royal Air Force (RAF) dominated the skies, supporting Flight
the troops with close air support and keeping Germany’s Flight
fighters from the beaches.
10
Airlanding Light Battery, Royal Artillery
Platoon Major
HQ Troop with: Major
Option
• Add Jeeps for +5 points per Gun Troop.
HQ Section
Sergeant Sergeant
British Artillery
An Airlanding Light Battery, Royal Artillery uses the British
Artillery special rules found on page 248 of the rulebook.
Although an Airlanding Light Battery, Royal Artillery is a
single Support choice, each Gun Troop operates as a Separate
platoons with its own Command team. The Command
team and Staff team of the HQ Troop must be attached to GUN Section GUN Section
a Gun Troop from its battery at the start of the game before
GUN Troop
deployment.
Lieutenant
In order to make sure airborne forces have ready access to
artillery support, the airlanding light regiment lands with its Lieutenant
American 75mm pack howitzers in Horsa gliders.
Even when the field regiments of the Royal Artillery have
made it off the beach, with so many competing demands for
fire missions, the airborne troops can be left to fend for them- HQ Section
selves, so this integral light artillery support is essential.
Sergeant Sergeant
11
British ARSENAL
Tank Teams
Armour
Name Mobility Front Side Top Equipment and Notes
Weapon Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower
Light Tanks
Tetrarch Light Tank 1 1 1 Co-ax MG.
OQF 2 pdr gun 24”/60cm 2 7 4+
With Littlejohn adaptor 24”/60cm 2 9 5+ No HE.
Tetrarch CS Light Tank 1 1 1 Co-ax MG.
OQF 3” howitzer 24”/60cm 2 5 3+ Smoke.
Medium Tanks
Centaur Standard Tank 6 4 1 Co-ax MG, Protected ammo, Unreliable.
OQF 95mm CS howitzer 24”/60cm 2 7 3+ Smoke.
Firing bombardments 48”/120cm - 4 5+ Smoke bombardment.
Cromwell IV Light Tank 6 4 1 Co-ax MG, Hull MG, Protected ammo, Tow hook.
OQF 75mm gun 32”/80cm 2 10 3+ Semi-indirect fire, Smoke.
Sherman V Standard Tank 6 4 1 Co-ax MG, Hull MG, Tow hook.
M3 75mm gun 32”/80cm 2 10 3+ Semi-indirect fire, Smoke.
Reconnaissance
Universal Carrier Half-tracked 0 0 0 Hull MG, Recce.
Daimler Dingo Jeep 1 0 0 AA MG, Recce.
Motorcycle Rifle team Jeep - - - Motorcycle reconnaissance, Dismount as Rifle team.
Rifle 16”/40cm 1 2 6 Awkward layout.
Armoured Cars
Daimler I Wheeled 1 0 0 Co-ax MG, Recce.
OQF 2 pdr gun 24”/60cm 2 7 4+
With Littlejohn adaptor 24”/60cm 2 9 5+ No HE.
Vehicle Machine-guns
Vehicle MG 16”/40cm 3 2 6 ROF 1 if other weapons fire.
.50 cal Vehicle MG 16”/40cm 3 4 5+ ROF 1 if other weapons fire.
Vehicle Twin MG 16”/40cm 4 2 6 ROF 2 if other weapons fire.
GUN Teams
Weapon Mobility Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower Notes
Vickers HMG Man-packed 24”/60cm 6 2 6 ROF 3 when pinned down or moving.
Firing bombardments 40”/100cm - - -
ML 3” Mk II mortar Man-packed 24”/60cm 2 2 3+ Smoke, Minimum range 8”/20cm.
Firing bombardments 40”/100cm - 2 6 Smoke bombardment.
OQF 6 pdr gun (late) Medium 24”/60cm 3 11 4+ Gun shield.
M1A1 75mm pack howitzer Light 16”/40cm 2 6 3+ Smoke.
Firing bombardments 64”/160cm - 3 6 Smoke bombardment.
12
Infantry Teams
Team Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower Notes
Rifle team 16”/40cm 1 2 6
Rifle/MG team 16”/40cm 2 2 6
Light Mortar team 16”/40cm 1 1 4+ Smoke, Can fire over friendly teams.
PIAT team 8”/20cm 1 10 5+ Tank Assault 4.
Staff team 16”/40cm 1 2 6 Moves as a Heavy Gun team.
Transport Teams
Armour
Vehicle Mobility Front Side Top Equipment and Notes
Jeep, Jeep and Trailer, or Motorcycle Jeep - - -
Troop Carrier Half-track 0 0 0 2 Passenger-fired MGs.
OP, Mortar, or Lloyd Carrier Half-tracked 0 0 0
AIRCRAFT
Aircraft Weapon To Hit Anti-tank Firepower Notes
Typhoon Cannon 3+ 8 5+
Rockets 3+ 6 3+
13
14