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CLASS 12TH CH 05

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CONTINUTIY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY, CLASS 12TH

dy
Ques-1 If y = log (cos ex), then find dx .
(2019)
Ques-2 Differentiate cos {sin (x)2} w.r.t.x.
(2019)
Ques-3 Differentiate sin2(x2) w.r.t. x2.
(2018-19)
dy
Ques-4 Find dx , if y + sin y = cos or.
1 1 dy
Ques-5 If y = sin-1 (6x √ 1−9 x 2), - 3 √ 2 < x < 3 √ 2 then find dx .
(2017)
Ques-6 Is it true that x = elog for all real?
Ques-7 Discuss the applicability of Rolle’s Theorem for the function
f(x) = (x – 1)2/5 in the interval [0, 3].
Ques-8 Differentiate log (1 + θ) w.r.t. sin-1θ.
dy
Ques-9 If y = xx, find dx .
Ques-10 If y = √ 2 +√ 2 +√ 2 +… … …+0 ∞
x x x

dy
then prove that: (2y – 1) dx
= 2x
log 2.

d
Ques-1 If f(x) = x + 1, find dx (fof) (x).
(2019)

Ques-2 Differentiate tan-1 ( cos


cos x +sin x ) with respect to x.
x−sin x

(2018)

Ques-3 Differentiate tan-1 ( 1+cos


sin x ) with respect to x.
x

(2018)
Ques-4 Write the integrating factor of the differential equation.
(2019)
(tan-1y – x) dy = (1 + y2) dx.

[
-1 5 x +12 √ 1−x
]
2
dy
Ques-5 Find dx if y = sin
13
(2016)
[
-1 6 x−4 √ 1−4 x
]
2
dy
Ques-6 Find dx if y = sin
5
(2016)
dy ny
Ques-7 If y = {x + √ x 2+ a2}n, prove that dx = √ x 2 +a 2
Ques-8 The total cost C(x) associated with the production of ‘x’ units of an
item is given by C(x) = 0.005x 3 – 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000.

Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, where by marginal
cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of the total cost at
any
level of output.
(2016)
dy
Ques-9 If (x2 + y2)2 = xy, find dx .
(2018)
dy
Ques-10 Find the value of dx at = /4, if x =
θ π ae (sin θ – cos θ ) and y = ae
θ θ

(sin θ – cos θ ).
(2014)
dy
Ques-11 If x = a(2θ – sin 2θ) and y = a(1 – cos 2θ), find dx where = /3.
θ π
(2018)
Ques-12 Find f’(x), if f(x) = (sin x)sin x for all 0 < x < π .
dy
Ques-13 If x16 y9 = (x2 + y)17, prove that dx = 2y/x.
(2012)
2
d y dy
Ques-14 2x -x
If y = ae + be , then show that 2 - dx – 2y = 0
dx
(2019-20)
2
d y
Ques-15 2 4
If y = log (1 + 2t + t ), x = tan t, find 2 .
dx
-1

(2018-19)
dy
Ques-16 If x sin (a + y) + sin a cos (a + y) = 0, then prove that dx =
2
sin (a+ y)
. (2013)
sin a
2
dy cos ( a+ y )
Ques-17 If sin y = cos (a + y), then show that dx =
cos a
Also, show
that
dy
dx
= cos a, when x = 0.
(2018)
Ques-18 Find the value of ‘c’ in Rolle’s Theorem for the function f(x) = x 3 –
3x in
[-√ 3, 0].
(2017)
Ques-19 Find a point on the parabola y = (x – 3)2, where the tangent is
parallel
to the chord joining (3, 0) and (4, 1).

Ques-1 Consider f(x) =


x 2−x−6
x +2
−5 , x=−2
{
, x ≠−2

(i) Find f(-2)


(ii) Check whether the function f(x) is continuous at x = -2.
(2009)
Ques-2 If f(x) = sin (Log x), prove that x2 y2 + xy1 + y = 0
(2009)
Ques-3 (i) Establish that g(x) =1 – x + |x| is continuous at origin.
(ii) Check whether h(x) = |l – x + |x|| is continuous at origin.
(2010)
dy
Ques-4 Find dx of the following
(i) x = √ asin 4 y = √ acos t
4 −1

2
(1−x )
(ii) y = cos-1 ,0<x<1
(1+ x 2 )
(iii) y = sin-1 2x √ 1−x 2, y √ 2 < x < y √ 2
dy
Ques-5 Find dx , if x3 + 2x2y + 3xy2 + 4y3 = 5
Ques-6 Find all points of discontinuity of f where f is defined by
{2 x+ 3 , x ≤2
f(x) = 2 x−3 , x >2 (2016)

dy
Ques-1 Find dx of the following
(2009)
(i) y = sin-1 (3x – 4x3) + cos-1 (4x3 − 3x)


(ii) y = tan-1 ( 1−cos x )
Ques-2 Consider the function f(x) = |x| x ∈ R
1+ cos x

(i) Draw the graph of f(x) =|x|


(ii) Show that the function is continuous at x = 0.
(2010)
Ques-3 (i) Find the derivative of y = xa + ax with respect to x.
2
d y dy 2
(ii) If ey (x + 1) = 1, show that 2 = (
dx
)
dx
(2011)
Ques-4 (i) Check the continuity of the function given by

{
1
x sin ,x ≠0
f(x) f(x) = x
1 , x=0
(ii) Verify Mean Value Theorem for the function f(x) = x + 1/x in
the
interval [1, 3].
(2011)
Ques-5 (i) Determine the value of k so that the function
(2012)

Ques-6 Consider a function f: R → R defined by


{a+ x , x ≤ 2
f(x) = b−x , x> 2
(i) Find a relation between a and b if f is continuous at x = 2.
(ii) Find a and b, if f is continuous at x 2 and a + b = 2.
(2013)
Ques-7 (i) Find if x = a(t – sin t) y = a(1 + cos t)
(ii) Verify Rolles theorem for the function f(x) = x 2 + 2 in the interval
[-2, 2]
(2014)
Ques-8 (a) Find the relationship between a and b so that the function f
defined

{ bx +3 , x>2
2
By f(x) = ax −1 , x ≤ 2 is continuous.
(b) Verify mean value theorem for the function f(x) = x 2 – 4x -3 ¡n
the
interval [1, 4].
(2014)
Ques-9 (a) Find ‘a’ and ‘b’ if the function
{
sin x
,−2 ≤ x ≤0
x
f(x) = x is continous on [-2, 2]
a x 2 , 0≤ x ≤1
b+ x ,1< x ≤ 2
(b) How many of the functions
f(x) = |x|, g(x) = |x|2, h(x) = |x|3 are not differentiable at x = 0?
(i) 0 (ii) 1 (iii) 2 (iv) 3
(2015)
Ques-10 (a) Find the relation between ‘a’ and ‘b’ if the function f defined
by
{ax +1 , x ≤3
f(x) = bx +3 , x >3 is continuous. lbx + 3. x > 3

( )
2
d y dy
(b) If ey (x + 1) = 1, show that 2 =
dx
2
dx
(2015)
Ques-11 Find the value of a and b such that the function

{
5 ax ≤0
π
a sin x+ cos x 0< x<
f(x) = 2 is continuous. (2010)
π π
b− x ≥
2 2
dy
Ques-12 (i) Find 2 2
dx , if x = a cos θ ; y = b sin θ
(ii) Find the second derivative of the function y = e x sinx.
(2017)
dy
Ques-13 Find dx of the following (4 score each)
(i) yx = xy
(2015)
(ii) (cosx)y = (cosy)x
(2017)

dy
Ques-1 Find dx if
(i) sinx + cosy = xy
(ii) x = acos3t, y = asin3t
(iii) y = xx + (logx)x
(2009,2011,2015)
Ques-2 (i) Let y = 3 cos(log x) + 4 sin (log x)
dy
(a) Find dx
(b) Prove that x2 y2 + xy1 + y = 0
(ii) (a) Find the derivative of y = e 2x + logx
dy
(b) Find dx if x = a (θ – sinθ), y = a(1 – cosθ)
(2009)
Ques-3 (i) Show that the function f (x) defined by f(x) = sin (cosx) is a
continuous function.
2
−d z
1 2 2
dy d y dy
(ii) If dx = dy , show that 2 =
dx dx dy
dx ( )
3
(2010)
dy
Ques-4 (i) Let y = xsin x + (sinx)x. Find dx
(ii) Given; y = √ tan−1 x
dy
(a) 2(1 + x2) y dx = 1
2
d y dy 2 dy
(b) (1 + x2) y 2
2 + (1 + x ) (
dx
) + 2xy dx
=0
dx
(2010, 2017)

{
5 , x ≤2
Ques-5 (i) The function f(x) = ax +b , 2< x <10 is continuous. Find a and b.
21 , x ≥ 10
dy
(ii) Find dx (a) if y = sin (x sin x)
2
’’ ’ d y dy
(iii) If y = ae + be ; show that 2 – (m + n) dx + mmy = 0
dx
(2011)

Ques-6 (i) Consider f(x) = {3 x2−8 , x ≤5


k , x >5 find the value of k if f(x) is continuous
at x = 5.
dy
(ii) Find dx , if y = (sin x)log x, sin x > 0
2
d y dy
(iii) If y = (sin-1 x)2 then show that (1 – x2) 2 – x
dx
=2
dx
(2013)
Ques-7 (i) Find, if y = 1ogx, x>0
(ii) Is f(x) = |x| differentiable at x = 0?
(iii) Find if x = sin θ – cos θ and y = sinθ + cosθ
(2013)
Ques-8 Find the value of ‘a’ for which the function ‘f’ defined as
{
π
a sin ( x+1 ) , x ≤ 0
2
f(x) = tan x−sin x is continuous at x = 0. (2011)
, x >0
x2
Ques-9 Find the values of ‘p’ and ‘q’ for which
¿is continuous at x = 2. (2016)
Ques-10 Find the value of ‘k’ for which

{
√1+kx −√1−kx , if −1 ≤ x <0
x
f(x) = 2 x +1
is continuous at x = 0. (2013)
, if 0 ≤ x<1
x−1
Ques-11 For what values of ‘a’ and ‘b’\ the function ‘f’ defined as:

{
3 ax+ b if x <1
f(x) = 11if x=1 is continuous at x = 1. (2011)
5 ax−2 b if x >1
Ques-12 If f(x), defined by the following is continuous at x = 0, find the
values
of a, b and c.

{
sin (a+1) x +2 sin x
, x< 0
x
f(x) = 2 , x=0 (2011)
√1+bx−1 , x> 0
x
Ques-13 Find ‘a’ and ‘b’ if the function given by
{2 x +1 ,if x ≥ 1
2
f(x) = ax + b , if x< 1 is differentiable at x = 1. (2018)

[ ]
2
x 2 2 ad −1 x
Ques-14 Prove that 2
√ a −x + sin
dx 2 a
= √ a2−x 2 (2011)
x+1
2
Ques-15 Differentiate sin-1 (
1+ 4
x ) w.r.t.x.

dy x+ y
Ques-16 If log (x2 + y2) = 2 tan-1 [y/x] show that: dx = x− y .
(2019)

Ques-17 If y = tan -1
( √ 1+ x 2− √1−x2 )
√ 1+ x 2+ √1−x 2 2 ≤
, x 1, then find
dy
dx .
(2015)
x+ 1 x
2 ,3
Ques-18 Differentiate the following with respect to x = sin -1
(
1+(36)
x ).

(2013)
Ques-19 Differentiate: tan
(2019)
-1
[ √1+ x 2 +√1−x 2]
√ 1+ x 2−√ 1−x 2 w.r.t cos-1 x2.

dy
Ques-20 If xy – yx = ab, find dx .
(2019)
dy
Ques-21 If y = (log x)x + xlog x, find dx .
(2019)

Ques-22 If √ 1−x 2 + √ 1− y 2 = a(x – y) then prove that


dy √1− y 2
dx = √ 1−x 2
(2019-20)
2
d y
Ques-23 If x = sec 3θ 3θ
and y = a tan . Find 2 .
dx
dy
Ques-24 Find y x x
dx , if x . y = x .
(2018)
dy
Ques-25 Find x y x b
dx if y + x + x = a .
(2015)
2
d y dy
Ques-26 If y = e tan-1 x, 2
prove that: (1 + x ) 2 + (2x – 1) dx = 0.
dx
(2018)
2
d y dy
Ques-27 If y = (sin-1 x)2, prove that (1 – x2) dx
2 – x
dx – 2 = 0.
(2019)
2
d y dy
Ques-28 If y = cos (m cos-1 x), show that (a – x2) dx
2 – x
2
dx + m y = 0.
(2018-19)
2
d y dy
Ques-29 If y = sin (sin x), prove that dx
2 + tan x
2
dx + y cos x = 0.
(2018)
2
d y dy
Ques-30 If x = sin t, y = sin pt, prove that: (1 – x ) 2 – x dx + p2y = 0.
dx
2

(2019)
dy
Ques-31 Find y x x
dx , if x .y = x .
(2019)
2
d y dy
Ques-32 If y = x , prove that 2 – 1/y ( dx )2 – y/x = 0.
x
dx
(2016,14)
2
d y
Ques-33 If x = a (cos 2θ + 2θ sin 2θ) and y = a (sin 2θ - 2θ sin 2θ), find 2
dx
at
π
θ = .
8
(2019-20)
2
d y
Ques-34 If x = cs t + log tan (t/2) y = sin t, then find the values of 2 and
dt
2
d y
2 at
dx
π
t = 4.
(2019)
2
d y dy
Ques-35 If y = a cos (log x) + b sin (log x), show that x 2 dx
2 + x
dx + y = 0.
(2019)
Ques-36 Use Lagrange’s Theorem to determine a point P on the curve
f(x) = √ x−2, defined in the interval [2, 3]. Where the tangent is
parallel to the chord joining the end points on the curve.

1 mark answer
1. Ans. –ex tan ex 1. Ans. 1
2. Ans. -2x cos(x)2 sin {sin(x)2} 2. Ans. -1
3. Ans. Sin (2x2) 3. Ans. -1/2
sin x −1

4. Ans. - 4. Ans. e tan y


1+ cos y
6 1
5. Ans. 2 sin-1 3x, 5. Ans. , |x| < 1
√1−9 x 2
√1−x


2
8. Ans. 1−θ 6. Ans.
1+ θ √1−4 x 2
ny
9. Ans. xx (1 + log x) 7. Ans.
√ x 2 +a 2
10. Ans. 2x log 2 8. Ans. 30.02 units nearly
3 2
4 x + 4 xy − y
9. Ans. 2 2
x−4 yx −4 y
10. Ans. 1
11. Ans. 1/ √ 3
14. Ans. 4ae 2x + be-x – 2ae2x + be-x – 2ae2x –
2bex = 0
15. Ans. 4 (1 + x 2)
18. Ans. -1
19. Ans. (7/2, ¼)
Long Answer
Ans. 8. -1/2 Ans. 24 y/x. ¿ ¿
Ans. 9. P = -1/2, q = 4 Ans. 26 0
Ans. 10. K = -1 Ans. 27 0
dy
Ans. 11. a = 3 and b = 2 Ans. 28 m 2 (-2y )
dx
dy
Ans. 12. a = -1 and b = 4 Ans. 30 -2p 2y
dx
Ans. 13. a = 1 and b = 2 Ans. 31 y/x. ¿ ¿
x
Ans. 33 √
8 2
Ans. 17. -
√1−x 4 πa
1+ x x
2 . 3 log 6
Ans. 18 Ans. 34 2 √ 2
1+¿ ¿
Ans. 19 -1/2 Ans. 36 9/4, 1/2
x y−1
y log y− yx
Ans. 20. y x−1
x log x−xy
1
Ans. 21 (log x)x ( +log ¿ ¿) + 2xlog x – 1 log x
log x
1
Ans. 23
48 √ 3 a

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