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Doubt solving

The document contains various mathematical problems and solutions involving rounding numbers, addition, sales calculations, divisibility, and geometry. It includes exercises from different chapters, providing answers and explanations for each problem. Additionally, it covers concepts such as HCF, LCM, and conversions between units.

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priyalneel2003
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views

Doubt solving

The document contains various mathematical problems and solutions involving rounding numbers, addition, sales calculations, divisibility, and geometry. It includes exercises from different chapters, providing answers and explanations for each problem. Additionally, it covers concepts such as HCF, LCM, and conversions between units.

Uploaded by

priyalneel2003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Doubts

1) Round off 1365 => 1370 (nothing specified)


Round off 1365 to the nearest tens => 1370 (Ans)
Round off 1365 to the nearest hundreds => 1400 (Ans)
Round off 1365 to the nearest thousands => 1000 (Ans)

2) Add 1235 and 2975 rounding off to the nearest hundreds


=> Rounding Off 1235 + 2975 = 1200 + 3000 = 4200 (Ans)
=> 1235 + 2975 = 4210 => Rounding off 4210 = 4200 (Ans)

Chapter 5:
Ex 5A:
16) Solution: 3,25,46,786
5,78,91,234
+ 7,83,24,132
16,87,62,152
19) 2nd year sales = 1st year sales + increase in 2nd year
3rd year sales = 2nd year sales + increase in 3rd year
Total sales = 1st year sales + 2nd year sales + 3rd year sales

Chater 8:
Ex 8A:
2) b) 12642 what number should be added to and subtracted from this to make it
divisible with 4

=> The number to be subtracted from 12642 = remainder = 2 (Ans)


=> The number to be added to 12642 = divisor - remainder = 2 (Ans)
Chapter 9:
Ex 9B:
3)f) 10 -7 +8 -5 = 65/6 - 23/3 + 25/3 - 11/2
= 65 - 46 + 50 - 33 = 19 + 17 = 36/6 = 6 (Ans)
6 6

Ex 9C:
1)d) 17/24 x 3/34 x 6/7 = 17 x 3 x 6 = 3/56 (Ans)
24 x 34 x 7

Ex 9A:
b) 102/119 = 102 = 6/7 (Ans)
119

i) 115/345 = 115 = 1/3 (Ans)


345

Ex 9D:
3) distance in 1st hour = 36 km =
distance in 2nd hour = 40 km =
distance in 3rd hour = 38 km

5) Total distance = 100km


distance travelled by bus = 33 km = 101/3 km
distance travelled by train = 100 - (101/3) km (Ans)

6) Total time Sachin batted = 13/5 hrs


time batted with Ganguly = 4/3 hrs
remaining time he batted with Rahul Dravid
Time batted with Dravid = (13/5 - 4/3) hrs (Ans)

7) speed = 216/7 km/hr => 216/7 km travelled in 1 hour


distance travelled in 9/2 hours = (216/7) x (9/2)
or,
speed = distance/time
time = distance/speed
distance = speed x time => distance = (216/7) x (9/2) km (Ans)

8) total price money = 21,00,000/-


cost of house = 3/7 of 21,00,000 = (3/7) x 21,00,000 = 9,00,000
cost of the car = 3/14 of 21,00,000 = (3/14) x 21,00,000 = (3/2) x 3,00,000 = 4,50,000
money deposited in bank = 21,00,000 - (9,00,000 + 4,50,000) = 7,50,000/- (Ans)
Chapter 10:
Ex 10A:
15) b) 51.175 = 51.18 (hundredths) = 51.2 (tenths) = 51 (whole number) (Ans)
c) 100.125 = 100.13 (hundredths) = 100.1 (tenths) = 100 (whole number) (Ans)

Ex 10B:
9) By how much does 94.8 exceed 64.025 ?
Sol: 94.8 - 64.025 = (Ans)

Ex 10G:
9) Given:
Cost of one pair of shoe = 1190.90/-
Cost of one pair of socks = 30.15/-
Cost of a t-shirt = 495.5/-
Find:
Total money spent by Mr. Gopal = ?
Sol:
Price spent on shoes = 2 x 1190.9 = 2381.8/-
Price spent on socks = 30.15 x 4 = 120.6/-
Price spent on t-shirt = 6 x 495.5 = 2973/-
So,
Total money spent = (2381.8 + 120.6 + 2973)/- = 5475.4/- (Ans)

Classwork:
Find the smallest number that should be subtracted from 5372 to make it divisible by
3
What number should be added to 246 to make it divisible by 5
Find the HCF of 23, 12 and 43 using division method
Find the smallest number which when divided by 12, 16 and 20 leaves no remainder
If the LCM of two numbers is 230 and the two numbers are 12 and 23, find the HCF
Write 234.5648 in words
Divide and multiply the amounts: 23.67 /- and 12.4 /-
Simplify: (45 of 2 + 6) x 6% of 94 / 100
Represent 0.257 as percentage
Convert 76/- 469p to paise
The area of a square field is 3400sq. m. Find the length of each side of the field
The length of a cuboid is 5 times the diameter of a circle, while the height of the
cuboid 3 times the radius of the same circle. Now if the radius of the circle is 6cm
and the breadth of the cuboid is equal to 20cm, find the area of the circle and
volume of the cuboid
An automobile costs 10,00,345.5463/-. If the insurance added on the automobile is
25% of the cost of the automobile, find the total amount that has to be paid for the
automobile
Solution:
The length of a cuboid is 5 times the diameter of a circle, while the height of the
cuboid 3 times the radius of the same circle. Now if the radius of the circle is 6cm
and the breadth of the cuboid is equal to 20cm, find the area of the circle and
volume of the cuboid
Given:
Radius of the circle = 6cm
Diameter of the circle = 2 x 6 = 12cm
Length of the cuboid = 5 x 12 = 60cm
Breadth of the cuboid = 20cm
Height of the cuboid = 6 x 3 = 18cm
Sol:
So, the area of the circle = pi x radius x radius = (22/7) x 6 x 6 = 113.14 sq. cm (Ans)
And, volume of the cuboid = l x b x h = 60 x 20 x 18 = 21,600 cu. cm (Ans)

The monthly income of Aman is 18,000/-. Find his annual income.


Sol:
The monthly income of Aman is = 18,000/-
The annual income of Aman = 18,000 x 12 = 2,16,000/- (Ans)

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