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HTML Image

The HTML img tag is used to display images on web pages and is an empty tag that requires attributes like src and alt. The document outlines various image file types, attributes of the img tag, and how to properly use height and width attributes, as well as how to link images to other pages. It emphasizes the importance of correct image paths and the use of the alt attribute for SEO and accessibility purposes.

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harishchandraraja34
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© © All Rights Reserved
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6 views

HTML Image

The HTML img tag is used to display images on web pages and is an empty tag that requires attributes like src and alt. The document outlines various image file types, attributes of the img tag, and how to properly use height and width attributes, as well as how to link images to other pages. It emphasizes the importance of correct image paths and the use of the alt attribute for SEO and accessibility purposes.

Uploaded by

harishchandraraja34
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HTML Image

HTML img tag is used to display image on the web page. HTML img tag is an empty tag
that contains attributes only, closing tags are not used in HTML image element.

File Type Extension name

GIF(Graphic Interchange Format) .gif


JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group) .jpg or .jpeg

PNG(Portable Network Graphics) .png

Let's see an example of HTML image.

1. <h2>HTML Image Example</h2>


2. <img src="good_morning.jpg" alt="Good Morning Friends"/>

Output:

Attributes of HTML img tag


The src and alt are important attributes of HTML img tag. All attributes of HTML image tag
are given below.

1) src
 It is a necessary attribute that describes the source or path of the
image. It instructs the browser where to look for the image on the
server.
 The location of image may be on the same directory or another
server.

2) alt
 The alt attribute defines an alternate text for the image, if it can't be
displayed.

 The value of the alt attribute describe the image in words.

 The alt attribute is considered good for SEO prospective.

3) width
 It is an optional attribute which is used to specify the width to
display the image.

 It is not recommended now. CSS is applied in place of width


attribute.

4) height
 It is used to specify the height of the image.

 The HTML height attribute also supports iframe, image and object
elements.

 It is not recommended now. CSS is applied in place of height


attribute.

Use of height and width attribute with img tag


You have learnt about how to insert an image in your web page, now if we
want to give some height and width to display image according to our
requirement, then we can set it with height and width attributes of image.

Example:
1. <img src="animal.jpg" height="180" width="300" alt="animal ima
ge">

Output:
Note: Always try to insert the image with height and width, else it may flicker while
displaying on webpage.

Use of alt attribute


We can use alt attribute with tag. It will display an alternative text in case
if image cannot be displayed on browser. Following is the example for alt
attribute:

1. <img src="animal.png" height="180" width="300" alt="animal ima


ge">

Output:
How to get image from another directory/folder?
To insert an image in your web, that image must be present in your same
folder where you have put the HTML file. But if in some case image is
available in some other directory then you can access the image like this:

1. <img src="E:/images/animal.png" height="180" width="300" al


t="animal image">

In above statement we have put image in local disk E------>images


folder------>animal.png.

Note: If src URL will be incorrect or misspell then it will not display your image on web
page, so try to put correct URL.

Use <img> tag as a link


We can also link an image with other page or we can use an image as a
link. To do this, put <img> tag inside the <a> tag.

Example:
1. <a href="https://www.javatpoint.com/what-is-robotics"><img sr
c="robot.jpg" height="100" width="100"></a>

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